CN108157223A - A kind of equipment for cultivated animals - Google Patents
A kind of equipment for cultivated animals Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108157223A CN108157223A CN201711428518.5A CN201711428518A CN108157223A CN 108157223 A CN108157223 A CN 108157223A CN 201711428518 A CN201711428518 A CN 201711428518A CN 108157223 A CN108157223 A CN 108157223A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- conveyer belt
- animal
- cultivation
- equipment
- belt apparatus
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K31/00—Housing birds
- A01K31/002—Poultry cages, e.g. transport boxes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K15/00—Devices for taming animals, e.g. nose-rings or hobbles; Devices for overturning animals in general; Training or exercising equipment; Covering boxes
- A01K15/02—Training or exercising equipment, e.g. mazes or labyrinths for animals ; Electric shock devices ; Toys specially adapted for animals
- A01K15/027—Exercising equipment, e.g. tread mills, carousels
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/015—Floor coverings, e.g. bedding-down sheets ; Stable floors
- A01K1/0152—Litter
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K15/00—Devices for taming animals, e.g. nose-rings or hobbles; Devices for overturning animals in general; Training or exercising equipment; Covering boxes
- A01K15/02—Training or exercising equipment, e.g. mazes or labyrinths for animals ; Electric shock devices ; Toys specially adapted for animals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K29/00—Other apparatus for animal husbandry
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K45/00—Other aviculture appliances, e.g. devices for determining whether a bird is about to lay
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/08—Radiation
- A61L2/10—Ultra-violet radiation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
- B08B3/022—Cleaning travelling work
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/20—Targets to be treated
- A61L2202/25—Rooms in buildings, passenger compartments
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of equipment for cultivated animals, which includes：Unit is cultivated, stable breeding is carried out for animal to be limited in it；Conveyer belt apparatus, it is used for conveyer belt to cultivate the bottom of unit in composition to support animal including conveyer belt；And control unit, for controlling conveyer belt apparatus；The equipment further includes alarm set；Wherein, control unit can control conveyer belt apparatus rotation to realize at least one cultivation task, and alarm set can be controlled to generate specific prompting message corresponding with corresponding cultivation task, the motion change of conveyer belt apparatus corresponding with corresponding cultivation task is reminded into animal in advance.By the equipment of the present invention, can reduce animal because falling down caused by without accordingly preparing, fear and the accidents such as run chaotically lead to the probability of injury.Moreover it is possible to reduce the anxious of next step trend generation of the animal because conveyer belt apparatus cannot be predicted, the quality of final products is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to animal feeding field more particularly to a kind of equipment for cultivated animals.
Background technology
Animal meat product is the main source of needed by human body animal protein, is liposoluble vitamin and certain minerals
Important sources.National statistics office data shows that 2015, national 86,250,000 tons of meat total output increased by 1.7% every year.With
The development of social and economic level, consumer for animal meat products consumption demand via having enough, to eating, that eats has battalion
Transformation is supported, there is new requirement to its quality and flavor.
At present, in the livestock and poultry cultivation enterprise produced with stable breeding pattern, because the amount of exercise of stable breeding livestock and poultry is smaller, body
Voxel matter is weak, and disease resistance is relatively low, and livestock and poultry cultivation enterprise generally takes takes all kinds of antibiotic to reach reduction livestock and poultry to livestock and poultry
Case fatality rate reduces the purpose of cost.According to incompletely statistics, the antibiotic that livestock and poultry cultivation enterprise uses every year alreadys exceed 100,000
Ton.Meanwhile part livestock and poultry cultivation enterprise Misuse clenbuterol hydrochloride, to reach reduction fat content, improve the purpose of lean meat percentage.
Antibiotic and clenbuterol hydrochloride cannot be degradable in livestock and poultry body.On the one hand, antibiotic and clenbuterol hydrochloride can remain in poultry
In birds meat products, human body is entered by diet, various harm are caused to human body；On the other hand, the excretion of livestock and poultry can also be passed through
External environment is entered, and then natural environment and the ecological balance are damaged.
The research of athletic physiology improves muscle quality it has been shown that rational movement has, and consumption fat improves immune
A variety of effects such as power, prevention disease.
At present, more and more enterprises and individuals start to understand suitable exercise to improving the important of animal meat products quality
Property, and take the amount of exercise of some methods increase stable breeding livestock and poultry.By inquiring related data, domestic livestock and poultry cultivation industry is
Through there are some application examples.For example, the raiser in Hunan Province, which drives pig, carries out swimming diving exercise, the raiser in Chongqing is
What black wool Niu Xiujian specialized in that ox takes exercise by running puts area in a suitable place to breed.The raiser in also many places contracts tract for putting house in a suitable place to breed
Fowl.Such as raise chickens, to allow chicken that can increase activity space, produce the race pheasant of high-quality.
But existing livestock and poultry sports applications example generally existing motion mode is single, amount of exercise is uncontrollable, motion exercise
The deficiencies of being lack of pertinence.In addition, also there are the defects of land occupation area is big, and land use is of high cost for above application example.
And since land occupation area is big, the work such as more artificial progress feedings, cleaning and disinfection are needed, lead to high labor cost.
Moreover, because land occupation area is big, it is also unsuitable for being fed in city.
As it can be seen that it is necessary to design a kind of equipment for the suitable exercise that animal can be realized using limited stable breeding space.In this regard,
Authorization Notice No. is to disclose a kind of farm's synkinesia henhouse in the Chinese utility model patent of CN205623806U, main
Including：Henhouse monomer, feed box, egg product collection box, conveyer belt, scraper plate, spray header, the henhouse monomer are rectangular
Shape net cage, forepart are provided with the henhouse door opened outward；The lower part of the two bottom sides frame of the henhouse monomer is provided with recessed
Slot is provided with the slideway of protrusion at the top of the frame of upper part both sides；The conveyer belt is arranged on henhouse list with level in 2 ° of angles
The bottom surface in internal portion, the drive shaft of conveyer belt are connect by speed reducer with motor；The scraper plate is mounted on level in 45° angle
The rear of henhouse monomer bottom；Spray header is horizontally arranged at henhouse monomer rear outside apart from 5 centimeters of bottom, sets thereon
There are two atomising heads；The spray header is provided at both ends with quick coupling.Its is simple in structure, can be according to actual use feelings
Condition arbitrarily combines, and can realize cleaning, the purpose for removing excrement, also to realize the movement of birds.
Although the henhouse can realize the movement of birds, due to being not provided with corresponding alarm set, transmit every time
Tape starting all has no omen, birds because without accordingly preparing to cause to fall down, it is panic and run chaotically, and then lead to injury.In addition,
Birds, may be anxious because the movement that can not be predicted next time properly arrives after the movement for undergoing a conveyer belt, leads
Cause morbid state occur, and then influence the quality of final products.
Invention content
For the deficiency of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of equipment for cultivated animals.It is provided by the invention to set
It is standby specific carry corresponding with accordingly cultivating task to be sent out by alarm set before the variation of the motion state of conveyer belt apparatus
Awake information, the animal is reminded by the motion change of conveyer belt apparatus corresponding with corresponding cultivation task in advance.Gradually allow
Object formation condition emits, and the next step trend of conveyer belt apparatus can be predicted after specific prompting message is obtained, and carries out corresponding
Preparation.By the equipment of the present invention, can reduce animal because falling down caused by without accordingly preparing, fear and the accidents such as run chaotically are led
Cause injured probability.Moreover it is possible to the anxious of next step trend generation of the animal because conveyer belt apparatus cannot be predicted is reduced,
Improve the quality of final products.
According to a preferred embodiment, the present invention provides a kind of equipment for cultivated animals, and the equipment includes：It supports
Unit is grown, stable breeding is carried out for the animal to be limited in it；Conveyer belt apparatus, including conveyer belt, it is described it is used for conveyer belt in
The bottom of the cultivation unit is formed to support the animal；And control unit, for controlling the conveyer belt apparatus；It is described to set
It is standby to further include alarm set；Wherein, described control unit can control the conveyer belt apparatus rotation to realize at least one cultivation
Task, and the alarm set can be controlled to generate specific prompting message corresponding with corresponding cultivation task, it will be with corresponding cultivation
The motion change of the corresponding conveyer belt apparatus of task reminds the animal in advance.The present invention is by the way that conveyer belt to be set as cultivating
The bottom of unit, enabling easily cleaned to cultivation unit, additionally it is possible to be realized using the limited space of unit is cultivated
The purpose of motion exercise is carried out to cultivating animal in it, playing improves muscle quality, consumption fat, improves immunity and pre-
A variety of effects such as anti-disease.It also is able to reduce the use of antibiotic, clenbuterol hydrochloride, final production goes out the product of green, health.
According to a preferred embodiment, the alarm set is the illumination that lighting condition can be provided to the cultivation unit
Device, the specific prompting message are the specific stroboscopic information transmitted in a manner of strobe light emission.Since when the scale of cultivation is big, equipment
Between mutually block so that single light source illuminating effect it is bad, moreover, the power of single light source is larger.Individually at some
Single light source is opened when culturing area performs relevant work can cause the waste of the energy.Therefore, a cultivation unit itself just needs
Corresponding lighting device is set to open illumination when needed.The present invention is passed whereby by the lighting device in a manner of strobe light emission
Specific stroboscopic information is passed, the motion change of the conveyer belt apparatus corresponding with corresponding cultivation task is reminded in advance described dynamic
Object.It can reduce that animal is fallen down caused by without accordingly preparing, the panic and accidents such as run chaotically lead to injured probability.In addition, also
The anxious of next step trend generation of the animal because conveyer belt apparatus cannot be predicted can be reduced, improves the quality of final products.
According to a preferred embodiment, at least one cultivation task includes needing according to the growth of animal
Conveyer belt apparatus is controlled to rotate first cultivation task of first preset duration the animal to be encouraged to be moved with the conveyer belt,
In, described control unit controls the lighting device to be sent out according to the first strobe light emission mode before the conveyer belt apparatus rotation starts
Go out the first light to remind conveyor described in the animal that will start to rotate, the control before the conveyer belt apparatus rotation terminates
Unit controls the lighting device to send out the first light according to the second strobe light emission mode to remind conveyor described in the animal i.e.
It will stop operating.Since the deadline of the first cultivation task is relatively long, other than conveyer belt starts rotation, animal is to conveying
The time that band stops operating can not also be predicted, therefore, it is necessary to distinguish when conveyer belt starts rotation and conveyer belt stops operating
Setting is reminded, animal to be allowed to carry out corresponding preparation, reduce cause to fall down, panic and the accidents such as run chaotically possibility.
According to a preferred embodiment, the equipment further includes to feed clean pad grass and cultivate list set on described
The feeder of the first end of member and time for the second end of the cultivation unit to be recycled and be set on to contaminated pad grass
Device is received, the clean pad grass that feeder is fed can be routed to the bottom of the cultivation unit by the conveyer belt apparatus by rotation
And/or by contaminated pad grass in the cultivation unit by rotating from the bottom discharge of the cultivation unit to the recover
It is interior.The present invention can reduce animal because of culturing area environmental problem by feeding clean pad grass and removing contaminated pad grass
And the probability of illness, the survival rate of animal and the quality of final products can be improved.
According to a preferred embodiment, at least one cultivation task further includes to remove the contaminated pad
Second cultivation task of grass, wherein, before contaminated pad grass is removed, described control unit controls the lighting device according to the
Three strobe light emission modes send out the first light and the control conveyer belt apparatus moves reciprocatingly with the animal for waking up sleep,
In, the reciprocating motion is first to make the surface of the conveyor and the animal contact towards the cultivation unit second end movement the
Again toward the first distance of the cultivation unit first end movement and with this reciprocal first preset times after one distance.It is dirty due to removing
Before the pad grass of dye, some animals may rest in pad grass, may be insensitive to strobe light emission, therefore, pass through conveyer belt
The reciprocating motion of device makes animal be clearly felt that the movement of conveyer belt apparatus and stand.Simultaneously as first make the conveyor
With the surface of the animal contact unit first end is cultivated toward described again towards the cultivation unit second end movement first after
Mobile first distance, the contaminated pad grass in part that can first will be close to first end is removed in recover, so will not cause
Contaminated pad grass, which moves to second end contaminated pad grass is caused to be scattering into ground or be moved to the material inlet of batcher, to be led
Clean pad grass is caused to be contaminated.
According to a preferred embodiment, at least one cultivation task further includes to be laid with the clean pad grass
Task is cultivated so as to the third of the animal sleep, wherein, before clean pad grass is laid with, described control unit controls the photograph
Bright device sends out the first light to remind the animal according to the 4th strobe light emission mode.The present invention passes through the 4th strobe light emission side
Formula can clearly remind animal that will be laid with pad grass, into the rest period, reduce animal because that cannot predict the next of conveyer belt apparatus
Step trend causes sleep quality bad, and animal learns this information, rest that can be stable after clean pad grass is laid with.
According to a preferred embodiment, periodically interval performs three kinds of cultivation to described control unit in the following order
Task：Second cultivation task, at least once the first cultivation task and third cultivation task.Exempt from from cost-effective, raising animal
The quality of epidemic disease power and animal flesh is set out, it is contemplated that after contaminated pad grass is removed and be laid with before clean pad grass to animal into
Row is rational to take exercise.Therefore, the present invention first cultivates task at least once in the second cultivation task and third cultivation tasks carrying,
The number of exercise suitably adjusts, and animal is allowed reasonably to be taken exercise, and improves the quality of final products.
According to a preferred embodiment, described control unit can also control institute within the period for being not turned on conveyer belt apparatus
Lighting device is stated to send out first the second preset duration of light in a manner of constant light emitting and sending out according to the constant light emitting mode
One light time carried out feeding to the animal and the lighting device stopping is controlled to send out the first light and send out use after feeding
In the second light for promoting the growth of animal.The present invention carries out feeding by sending out for the first light time to the animal so that corresponding
Animal can feed under the irradiation of the first light.After feeding, by control lighting device stopping send out the first light and
Send out the second light for promoting the growth of animal.Second light that can just allow animal reduction activity.It in this manner, can
To reduce the energy expenditure after animal feed, growth of animal rate is improved.For example, for birds, the second just blue light.Tool
For body, blue illumination or moon illumination are tended to form a kind of psychoreaction, and wherein birds do not walk about or do not move in blue light
It is dynamic.Moonlight or blue light cause birds to stop and do not move, because predator is usually in night patrol.Therefore, psychologically, birds
It is stopped in blue light so that not found by such predator.Therefore, it is shone in such as culturing areas such as chicken, hen and turkey
Penetrate blue light so that do not move and be advantageous, in addition to improving growth rate, moreover it is possible to prevent hyperactivity from causing to fight and kill that
This.Being adapted to allow for quiet second light of other kinds of animal can obtain, and corresponding for changing according to later stage experiment or experience
Illumination arrange parameter.
According to a preferred embodiment, described control unit can also control the lighting device to send out for sterilizing and promoting
The third light that calcium is absorbed into animal amounts at least the 4th preset duration in third preset duration and the third preset duration and is
After contaminated pad grass is removed and it is laid with what the period before clean pad grass sent out, wherein, the third just ultraviolet light.It is purple
The irradiation of outside line can be not only used for sterilizing, moreover it is possible to animal be promoted to absorb calcium, prevent it in the culturing area for not irradiating natural light
In cause skeleton development bad.
According to a preferred embodiment, the equipment further includes Butterworth Hatch below the conveyer belt apparatus and can be
The cleaning device of cleaning showers is carried out in the conveyer belt rotation process to its surface and for being carried out to the conveyer belt after cleaning
The dryer of drying.The present invention can quickly realize the cleaning to conveyer belt by cleaning showers, keep the clean of culturing area,
Reduce the incidence of animal.By dryer after cleaning, the conveyer belt rapid draing after cleaning can be made, prevented dark moist
Environment cause conveyer belt grow germ, cause animals got sick.It also is able to prevent conveyor belt surface is wet and slippery from animal being caused to convey
It is fallen down with astasia in rotation process.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of a preferred embodiment of the equipment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the simplification schematic side view of a preferred embodiment of the equipment of the present invention；With
Fig. 3 is the module connection diagram of a preferred embodiment of the equipment of the present invention.
Reference numerals list
A：Cultivate unit B 1：First end B2：Second end
1：Feeder 2：Conveyer belt apparatus 21：Conveyer belt
3：Alarm set 4：Control unit 5：Ventilation assembly
51：First air hose 52：Second air hose 61：First end fence
62：Second end fence 7：Recover 8：Cleaning device
81：Butterworth Hatch 9：Dryer
Specific embodiment
It is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings 1,2 and 3, a kind of equipment for cultivated animals of the present invention is shown.It should be noted that attached
The shape and size of various parts occurred in Fig. 1 and 2 are illustrative natures, are not to be painted according to actual ratio
System.In actual production process, those skilled in the art can select the equipment that suitable parts form the present invention as needed,
To solve the technical issues of corresponding.
Embodiment 1
According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, a kind of equipment for cultivated animals is disclosed, which can wrap
It includes：Unit A is cultivated, stable breeding is carried out for animal to be limited in it.Preferably, cultivation unit A is surrounded by fence.More preferably
Ground, cultivation unit A are surrounded by the fence in grid form.Have in the fence of grid form convenient for ventilation, convenient for cultivation people
Member cultivates the situation in unit A and mitigates weight of equipment from outside from direct the advantages that
The equipment of the present invention can also include：Conveyer belt apparatus 2.Conveyer belt apparatus 2 can include conveyer belt 21.Conveyer belt
21 compositions that can be used on one side being located above cultivate the bottoms of unit A to support animal.Preferably, close to the of first end B1
One end fence 61 is affixed, has the first gap between the lower end of first end fence 61 and conveyer belt 21.Preferably, close to second
The top for holding the second end fence 62 of B2 is lower end and the conveying that pivot joint is connected to fence adjacent thereto and second end fence 62
There is the second gap between band 21, and be pivotally connected junction equipped with main spring.Main spring can make opening second end fence 62
Certain power is needed, prevents the animal in cultivation unit A from being escaped from second end fence 62.In addition, pivot joint connection and revolution bullet
The setting of spring can also shield to animal when conveyer belt apparatus 2 moves.For example, after an animal is fallen down could not and
When climbed, if second end fence 62 is fixedly connected, when the animal is moved to conveyer belt 21 at second end fence 62
When, it is possible to it can be caused to be pinched or abrade.And after being provided with pivot joint connection and main spring, if animal is without timely
It has been climbed that, second end fence 62 can be pushed open and leave culturing area A.And hence it is also possible to it is contemplated that is corresponded in second end fence 62
Position be equipped with prevent the cage net that the animal for leaving culturing area A escapes.
The equipment of the present invention can also include：Control unit 4.Control unit 4 can be used for controlling conveyer belt apparatus 2.
The equipment of the present invention can also include：Alarm set 3.Preferably, control unit 4 controls conveyer belt apparatus 2 and carries
The mode of device 3 of waking up can be to directly control or indirect control.When control unit 4 directly controls conveyer belt apparatus 2 and reminds
During device 3, control unit 4, which directly controls, is connected to conveyer belt apparatus 2 and alarm set 3.When 4 indirect control of control unit conveys
During band device 2 and alarm set 3, control unit 4 is communicatively coupled to conveyer belt apparatus 2 and alarm set 3.It is corresponding when needing to perform
Task when, control unit 4 sends corresponding task identification to conveyer belt apparatus 2 and alarm set 3 respectively, and respectively by conveying
Corresponding task is completed with the controller control built in device 2 and alarm set 3.
According to a preferred embodiment, control unit 4 can control conveyer belt apparatus 2 to rotate to realize at least one cultivation
Task, and alarm set 3 can be controlled to generate specific prompting message corresponding with corresponding cultivation task, it will be with corresponding cultivation task
The motion change of corresponding conveyer belt apparatus 2 reminds the animal in advance.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment is being further improved to embodiment 1, and the content repeated repeats no more.
According to a preferred embodiment, alarm set 3 is the lighting device that lighting condition can be provided to cultivation unit A,
The specific prompting message is the specific stroboscopic information expressed with strobe light emission.
According to a preferred embodiment, control unit 4 controls conveyer belt apparatus 2 to rotate to realize that at least one cultivation is appointed
Business.Control unit 4 controls lighting device to generate the lighting condition of dynamic change, by the motion change of conveyer belt apparatus 2 to regard
Feel that the mode of stimulation reminds animal in advance.Since the bottom of the culturing area A of the equipment of the present invention is by movable conveyer belt dress
The surface for putting 2 conveyer belt 21 is formed, and different from the fixation bottom of tradition cultivation factory, causes the animal cultivated in it may be because
The problems such as trend that conveyer belt apparatus 2 cannot be predicted occurs falling down or cannot feel at ease to sleep.Therefore, by conveyer belt apparatus 2
Motion change reminds animal that it can be allowed to understand the trend of conveyer belt apparatus 2 in advance in advance in a manner of visual stimulus.Although phase
The animal answered carried out to know its correspondence to the visual stimulus that lighting device generates during corresponding cultivation task in first time
Conveyer belt apparatus 2 trend.But it as the completion number of corresponding cultivation task gradually increases, can gradually form corresponding
Conditioned reflex, when perceiving corresponding visual stimulus again later, can quickly recognize the kind of cultivation task that will carry out
Class carries out the preparation of next step in advance, alleviates psychological intense strain.Preferably, cultivation task of the invention refers to need
Pass through the rotation for controlling conveyer belt apparatus 2 or the static task directly or indirectly to realize.For example, remove contaminated pad
Grass, cleaning showers etc. when being laid with clean pad grass, taking exercise by running and rotate.The rotation of conveyer belt apparatus 2 includes but not limited to hold
Continuous rotation, intermittent rotary and reciprocating rotation.Preferably, dynamic change refers to that the lighting device of the present invention can be in conveyer belt apparatus
The motion change is indicated by specifically strobe light emission mode before 2 motion change, reaches and is carried in advance in a manner of visual stimulus
The effect of awake animal.Preferably, the animal in the present invention is the animal for referring to walk in land.For example, in some realizations
In mode, equipment of the invention can be used for raise livestock, such as poultry, turkey, goose, pig, cow, horse, goat etc..According to this
Invention it is also readily appreciated that, since the equipment of the present invention has convenient for automatic cleaning and interior in a limited space makes animal continuous
The advantages of running, therefore, the present invention, can be also used for other purposes, and be not limited only to improve the quality of meat.For example, to animal
The animal in garden carries out daily physical training, makes it have physique well.In another example cultivation is put into the horse racing of match
Region A tests its physical efficiency limit by running.According to the present invention it is also readily appreciated that, in the practical design and producing stage,
The specification and material of the equipment of the present invention can be selected according to the specific type of animal for cultivation and cultivation quantity.Example
Such as, when cultivation unit A is used to raise chickens, and the specified cultivation quantity of each cultivation unit A is set as 50 chickens, due to conveyer belt 21
The gravity born is little, the conveyer belt 21 that the rubber that thickness can be set suitable is formed.In another example when cultivation unit A is used to support
Pig, and when specified cultivation quantity is 50 pigs, then the conveyer belt 21 of metal track form can be selected, to improve the reliable of equipment
Property.Preferably, it is additionally provided between two parallel surfaces of conveyer belt 21 and is used to support composition cultivation unit bottom region part extremely
A few roller bearing, prevents that factors lead to conveyer belt central region sinking because conveyer belt is long, animal weight is overweight etc., and animal is at gap
It escapes or is stuck in and is injured at gap.
According to a preferred embodiment, equipment of the invention can also include monitoring device.Monitoring device is used to supervise
The situation for the animal surveyed in cultivation unit A is simultaneously sent to control unit.When control unit recognizes conveyer belt by monitoring device
Device continues movement when will be damaged to animal, and control unit stops the movement of conveyer belt apparatus and by corresponding early warning
Information passes to poultry feeders.Poultry feeders are received after warning information to cultivation unit A processing.
According to a preferred embodiment, at least one cultivation task can include needing to control according to growth of animal
Conveyer belt apparatus 2 rotates first cultivation task of first preset duration animal to be encouraged to be moved with conveyer belt 21.Conveyer belt apparatus 2
Before rotation starts, control unit 4 can control lighting device to send out the first light according to the first strobe light emission mode to remind animal
Conveyor 21 will start to rotate.Before the rotation of conveyer belt apparatus 2 terminates, control unit 4 can control lighting device according to second
Strobe light emission mode sends out the first light to remind animal conveyor 21 that will stop operating.Preferably, the first strobe light emission mode
Different from the second strobe light emission mode.It is highly preferred that the glow frequency of the first strobe light emission mode gradually increases from low to high.The
The glow frequency of two strobe light emission modes is gradually reduced from high to low.Preferably, the speed that conveyer belt apparatus 2 rotates can basis
The setup parameter of the animal of cultivation adjusts with being associated.Can reduce in this way causes exercise is not achieved because the speed of rotation is too low
Effect or rotation speed it is excessively high some animals is caused not catch up with and then lead to the accident of trampling, cause animal occur
Disability or the accident of death.The parameter of setting can include：The type of animal, unit cultivation density, age of animal and complete
At least one of number into the first cultivation task.For example, when the type of animal is duck and turkey respectively, the cultivation of turkey
The conveyer belt apparatus 2 of another cultivation unit A that the 2 corresponding velocity of rotation of conveyer belt apparatus of unit A can be higher than duck is corresponding
Velocity of rotation.In another example 30 bellwethers have been cultivated in two identical cultivation unit A, a cultivation unit A, and another is cultivated
50 bellwethers of equal size have been cultivated in unit A.Due to the unit cultivation density bigger in another cultivation unit A, lead to it
The mean activity space smaller of each animal of inside cultivation.Therefore, occurs the movement range when activity space is small in order to prevent
What is occurred greatly tramples accident, and the velocity of rotation of the conveyer belt apparatus 2 of another cultivation unit A can be turned down according to actual conditions.Again
For example, what is cultivated in a cultivation unit A is the chicken in 2 day age, and what is cultivated in another cultivation unit A is the big of 40 day age
Chicken.Since chicken is for big chicken, there are the disadvantages such as short legs, the small, aplasia of stride, it therefore, can first will be small
The velocity of rotation of the conveyer belt apparatus 2 of the cultivation unit at the place of chicken is suitably turned down.Then the growth at age improves turn step by step
Dynamic speed.For another example cultivation unit A cultivation is the goose for not completing the first cultivation task also, and another cultivation unit A
Cultivation is the goose for having completed ten times first cultivation tasks.Since the goose for not completing the first cultivation task cultivates to first
The process of task is unfamiliar with, it is unclear which kind of situation will occur in next step, therefore, in order to allow it slowly to the first cultivation task
Process is familiar with, and can first turn the conveyer belt apparatus 2 of the cultivation unit A where the goose for not completing the first cultivation task
Dynamic speed is suitably turned down, and then as increasing for number is completed, improves velocity of rotation step by step.
During animal rest, if not being laid with pad grass on conveyer belt 21, a series of problem may result in.Such as：When
It may result in conveyer belt 21 to be difficult to clean, because animal sleep and excretion are all on conveyer belt 21, surrounding and top only can
It is contacted with animal bodies, causes conveyer belt 21 easily dirty, if be in direct contact for a long time with animal or animal wastes, will cause
It is difficult to clean；Second is that may result in 21 quick aging of conveyer belt, life cycle declines；It suffers from cold third, may result in animal
It is sick or even be also possible to infection and support the same animal grown in region A or large-scale plant that raises in other culturing areas A；Fourth,
Animal is may result in suffer from cold and warm oneself by way of mutually squeezing ground, when the quantity in a culturing area A is more,
It is possible that it crushes injury, squeeze situation that is residual or even being crushed to death.In order to solve these problems, according to a preferred embodiment,
The equipment of the present invention can also include feeding clean pad grass and the feeder 1 of the first end B1 set on cultivation unit A is defeated
The clean pad grass that feeder 1 is fed can be routed to the bottom of cultivation unit A by Work-feeding means 2 by rotating.Preferably, it pads
The raw material of grass can be at least one of dry stalk, straw, corncob and similar substitute.These raw material are being put into
Predetermined length or size are cut to before batcher 1, to be routed on conveyer belt 21.Alternatively, it can be equipped in batcher 1
Reducing mechanism, raw material are directly placed into batch charger, and live processing is carried out according to dosage when being laid with.Two class mentioned herein is given
Material machine has had ripe product, can be selected, is no longer described in detail here as needed.Preferably, it is fed
The feed-stock outlet of machine 1 is additionally provided with dehumidification device.Because pad grass is easily moist, being dehumidified before laying using dehumidification device to it can be with
It is made to play preferably warming effect after being routed to conveyer belt 21, reduces the probability of animals got sick.
After a period of time, the clean pad grass of laying can be dirty due to the various activities of animal and/or becomes tide, become by
The pad grass of pollution.If it is changed without these contaminated pad grass, it may appear that germ grows, warming effect is poor, and then leads to animal
The problem of morbidity.In order to solve this problem, according to a preferred embodiment, equipment of the invention can also include for quilt
The pad grass of pollution is recycled and set on the recover 7 for the second end B2 for cultivating unit A.Conveyer belt apparatus 2 can also be by turning
Contaminated pad grass in unit A will be cultivated by, which moving, is recovered to from the bottom of cultivation unit A in recover 7.
According to a preferred embodiment, equipment of the invention can also include being higher than conveyer belt apparatus according to level height
The ventilation assembly 5 of 2 side wall for being set on cultivation unit A.Ventilation assembly 5 can include being set on being used for out for cultivation unit A sides
First air hose 51 of wind and the second air hose 52 for return air set on cultivation unit A opposite sides.The air outlet of first air hose 51
It can be configured with the return air inlet of the second air hose 52 according to opposite mode.Preferably, ventilation assembly 5 is connected to external lead to
Wind devices.Ventilation is aerated by ventilation equipment, to improve air purity and a degree of temperature in culturing area A
It adjusts.It is highly preferred that ventilation assembly 5 can be connected to external air-conditioning equipment.By air-conditioning equipment, ventilation can be not only realized
Ventilation, additionally it is possible to carry out accurately temperature and regulate and control.
According to a preferred embodiment, at least one cultivation task can also include removing contaminated pad grass
Second cultivation task.Before contaminated pad grass is removed, control unit 4 controls lighting device to be sent out according to third strobe light emission mode
Go out the first light and conveyer belt apparatus 2 is controlled to move reciprocatingly with the animal for waking up sleep.Reciprocating motion be first make conveyor 21 with
The past cultivation unit A first ends B1 movements first again after towards cultivation unit A second ends B2 movements first of the surface of animal contact
Distance and with this reciprocal first preset times.Preferably, third strobe light emission mode is different from the first strobe light emission mode and the
Two strobe light emission modes.It is highly preferred that the glow frequency of third strobe light emission mode is fixed first frequency.
According to a preferred embodiment, at least one cultivation task can also include for be laid with clean pad grass so as to
The third cultivation task of animal sleep.Before clean pad grass is laid with, control unit 4 controls lighting device to be sent out according to the 4th stroboscopic
Light mode sends out the first light to remind animal.Preferably, the 4th strobe light emission mode is different from the first strobe light emission mode, second
Strobe light emission mode and third strobe light emission mode.It is highly preferred that the glow frequency of the 4th strobe light emission mode is fixed
Two frequencies.Wherein, second frequency is different from first frequency.
According to a preferred embodiment, periodically interval performs three kinds of cultivation times to control unit 4 in the following order
Business：Second cultivation task, at least once the first cultivation task and third cultivation task.It is immunized from cost-effective, raising animal
The quality of power and animal flesh is set out, it is contemplated that as much as possible before the pad grass clean with laying after contaminated pad grass is removed
It performs physical exercise to animal.
According to a preferred embodiment, control unit 4 can also be not turned on controlling illumination in the period of conveyer belt apparatus 2
Device sends out first the second preset duration of light in a manner of constant light emitting.Sending out for the first light time to animal according to constant light emitting mode
Carry out feeding.After feeding control lighting device stopping send out the first light and send out for promote growth of animal second
Light.Preferably, the luminescent spectrum of the second light is different from the luminescent spectrum of the first light.It is highly preferred that when the animal of cultivation is birds
When, the first just feux rouges or white light.Second just green light or blue light.When cultivation be other animals when, be adapted to therewith
First light and the second light can be tested according to the later stage or experience obtains, and changes corresponding setting.Preferably, lighting device can be sent out
Go out the light of multiple spectrum.It is highly preferred that lighting device includes at least one RGB lamp beads that can control respectively and at least one ultraviolet
Line lamp.RGB lamp beads refer to the lamp bead with red, green and blue tri coloured lantern core, can be sent out by the control alone or in combination of each wick
Go out different photochromic light.Preferably, it can manually feed or fed by device for feeding to carry out feeding to animal.
Specific device has had more matured product used by feeding, and can be selected as needed.
According to a preferred embodiment, control unit 4 can also control lighting device to send out and be moved for sterilizing and promoting
The third light that object absorbs calcium amounts to third preset duration.At least the 4th preset duration in third preset duration is dirty in removal
What the period after the pad grass of dye before the pad grass clean with laying sent out.Third just ultraviolet light.
According to a preferred embodiment, equipment of the invention can also include cleaning device 8.The Butterworth Hatch of cleaning device
81 are set on 2 lower section of conveyer belt apparatus and can carry out cleaning showers to its surface in 21 rotation process of conveyer belt.The present invention's sets
It is standby to include dryer 9.Dryer 9 is used to dry the conveyer belt 21 after cleaning.
According to a preferred embodiment, equipment of the invention can also include cooler.It is dried due to dryer 9
Conveyer belt 21 may have higher temperature, if without cooling, may result in animal and be burned, particularly the foot of animal
Portion.Therefore, cooler is used to cool down the conveyer belt 21 after 9 drying and processing of dryer.It, can be preferably by cooler
Animal is prevented to be burned.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment is being further improved to embodiment 1, and the content repeated repeats no more.
According to a preferred embodiment, alarm set 3 is the speaker unit that sound can be played to cultivation unit A,
The specific prompting message is the certain acoustic information audibly expressed.
Embodiment 4
The present embodiment is being further improved to embodiment 1, and the content repeated repeats no more.
According to a preferred embodiment, alarm set 3 is to be filled to the smell of cultivation unit A offer smells
It puts, the specific prompting message is the specific olfactory information expressed in a manner of smell.
It should be noted that above-mentioned specific embodiment is exemplary, those skilled in the art can disclose in the present invention
Various solutions are found out under the inspiration of content, and these solutions also belong to disclosure of the invention range and fall into this hair
Within bright protection domain.It will be understood by those skilled in the art that description of the invention and its attached drawing are illustrative and are not
Form limitations on claims.Protection scope of the present invention is limited by claim and its equivalent.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of equipment for cultivated animals, the equipment includes：
Unit (A) is cultivated, stable breeding is carried out for the animal to be limited in it；
Conveyer belt apparatus (2), including conveyer belt (21), the conveyer belt (21) for form it is described cultivation unit (A) bottom
To support the animal；With
Control unit (4), for controlling the conveyer belt apparatus (2)；
It is characterized in that,
The equipment further includes alarm set (3)；
Wherein, described control unit (4) can control the conveyer belt apparatus (2) rotation to realize at least one cultivation task, and
The alarm set (3) can be controlled to generate specific prompting message corresponding with corresponding cultivation task, it will be with corresponding cultivation task
The motion change of the corresponding conveyer belt apparatus (2) reminds the animal in advance.
2. equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the alarm set (3) is to be carried to the cultivation unit (A)
For the lighting device of lighting condition, the specific prompting message is the specific stroboscopic information transmitted in a manner of strobe light emission.
3. equipment as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that at least one cultivation task is included for according to described dynamic
Object growth needs that conveyer belt apparatus (2) is controlled to rotate the first preset duration so that the animal to be encouraged to move with the conveyer belt (21)
The first cultivation task, wherein, the conveyer belt apparatus (2) rotation starts preceding described control unit (4) the control illumination dress
It puts and sends out the first light according to the first strobe light emission mode to remind conveyor (21) described in the animal that will start to rotate, it is described
Conveyer belt apparatus (2) rotation terminates preceding described control unit (4) and the lighting device is controlled to be sent out according to the second strobe light emission mode
Go out the first light to remind conveyor (21) described in the animal that will stop operating.
4. equipment as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the equipment further includes to feed clean pad grass and be set on
The feeder (1) of the first end (B1) of the cultivation unit (A) and for being recycled to contaminated pad grass and set on described
Cultivate the recover (7) of the second end (B2) of unit (A), the conveyer belt apparatus (2) can feed feeder (1) clean
Pad grass is routed to the bottom of the cultivation unit (A) by rotation and/or leads to contaminated pad grass in the cultivation unit (A)
Rotation is crossed out of, the cultivation unit (A) bottom discharge to the recover (7).
5. equipment as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that at least one cultivation task further includes described for removing
Second cultivation task of contaminated pad grass, wherein, before contaminated pad grass is removed, described in described control unit (4) control
Lighting device sends out the first light according to third strobe light emission mode and the control conveyer belt apparatus (2) moves reciprocatingly to wake up
The animal of sleep,
Wherein, the reciprocating motion is first to make the surface of the conveyor (21) and the animal contact towards the cultivation unit
(A) it is again toward mobile first distance of cultivation unit (A) first end (B1) and past with this after mobile first distance of second end (B2)
Multiple first preset times.
6. equipment as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that at least one cultivation task further includes described for being laid with
Clean pad grass cultivates task so as to the third of the animal sleep, wherein, before clean pad grass is laid with, described control unit
(4) lighting device is controlled to send out the first light according to the 4th strobe light emission mode to remind the animal.
7. equipment as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that described control unit (4) in the following order periodically between
Tasks are cultivated every performing three kinds：
Second cultivation task, at least once the first cultivation task and third cultivation task.
8. the equipment as described in one of claim 1 to 7, which is characterized in that described control unit (4) can also be not turned on conveying
In period with device (2) the control lighting device sent out in a manner of constant light emitting first the second preset duration of light and according to
The constant light emitting mode sent out for the first light time and carries out feeding to the animal and control after feeding the lighting device
Stopping sends out the first light and sends out the second light for promoting the growth of animal.
9. such as the equipment of one of claim 1 to 7, which is characterized in that described control unit (4) can also control the lighting device
It sends out and amounts in third preset duration and the third preset duration extremely for the third light for sterilizing and promoting animal to absorb calcium
Few 4th preset duration is to send out the period after contaminated pad grass is removed and before the pad grass that laying is clean, wherein, it is described
Third just ultraviolet light.
10. the equipment as described in one of claim 1 to 7, which is characterized in that the equipment further includes Butterworth Hatch (81) set on institute
The cleaning stated below conveyer belt apparatus (2) and can carry out cleaning showers to its surface in the conveyer belt (21) rotation process fills
Put (8) and the dryer (9) for being dried to the conveyer belt (21) after cleaning.
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| CN201711428518.5A CN108157223B (en) | 2017-12-25 | 2017-12-25 | Equipment for breeding animals |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711428518.5A CN108157223B (en) | 2017-12-25 | 2017-12-25 | Equipment for breeding animals |
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| CN108157223B CN108157223B (en) | 2020-11-17 |
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| CN109362583A (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-02-22 | 深圳农畉食品开发集团有限公司 | A kind of cleaning pig manure device and method for tempering pig |
| CN109673521A (en) * | 2019-02-27 | 2019-04-26 | 泰安意美特机械有限公司 | One kind being suitable for cattle and sheep batch production module type stereo breeding facility |
| CN110506647A (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2019-11-29 | 浙江大学 | A kind of sheep house |
| CN112516523A (en) * | 2020-12-01 | 2021-03-19 | 淮北鲮鲤生物科技有限公司 | Training device for livestock breeding |
| EP3824961A1 (en) * | 2019-11-21 | 2021-05-26 | LG Electronics Inc. | Treadmill |
| US20210153472A1 (en) * | 2019-11-22 | 2021-05-27 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Treadmill having debris remover |
| CN113207711A (en) * | 2021-05-26 | 2021-08-06 | 安徽农业大学 | Fermentation bed for Wanyue black pigs |
| US11559041B2 (en) | 2019-11-22 | 2023-01-24 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Treadmill having sensors |
| US11565146B2 (en) | 2019-11-21 | 2023-01-31 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Treadmill having adjustable inclination |
| US11576351B2 (en) | 2019-11-21 | 2023-02-14 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Treadmill |
| US11576352B2 (en) | 2019-11-21 | 2023-02-14 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Treadmill having sterilizer |
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| CN113207711B (en) * | 2021-05-26 | 2022-03-08 | 安徽农业大学 | Fermentation bed for Wanyue black pigs |
| CN113207711A (en) * | 2021-05-26 | 2021-08-06 | 安徽农业大学 | Fermentation bed for Wanyue black pigs |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108157223B (en) | 2020-11-17 |
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