CN108142043A - One kind broadcasts sowing adjustable for height rice stubble-field green manure seeding apparatus - Google Patents
One kind broadcasts sowing adjustable for height rice stubble-field green manure seeding apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108142043A CN108142043A CN201810038789.8A CN201810038789A CN108142043A CN 108142043 A CN108142043 A CN 108142043A CN 201810038789 A CN201810038789 A CN 201810038789A CN 108142043 A CN108142043 A CN 108142043A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sowing
- seed
- green manure
- component
- adjustable
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 title 1
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 241000276425 Xiphophorus maculatus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003967 crop rotation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000037666 field crops Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009332 manuring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/08—Broadcast seeders; Seeders depositing seeds in rows
- A01C7/10—Devices for adjusting the seed-box ; Regulation of machines for depositing quantities at intervals
- A01C7/102—Regulating or controlling the seed rate
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/20—Parts of seeders for conducting and depositing seed
- A01C7/208—Chassis; Coupling means to a tractor or the like; Lifting means; Side markers
Abstract
The present invention relates to one kind to broadcast sowing adjustable for height rice stubble-field green manure seeding apparatus, including sowing component, lifting gear；The sowing component is fixed on lifting gear, and when the sowing component rises to extreme higher position with lifting gear, sowing feature bottom is higher than rice stubble；The sowing component is including several rows of kind of device and corresponding even group of device, seed wheel built in the feed mechanism for seed, and the seed wheel in each feed mechanism for seed is coaxially fixed, and is driven and rotated synchronously by speed regulating motor, and the seed wheel is equipped with a circle feed outlet；The even group of device is the platy structure set diagonally downward, and both sides edge is equipped with the trough rim of protrusion, and middle part is equipped with multiple cylinder blocks.The present invention can adjust according to field straw allowance situation and broadcast sowing height, meanwhile, using speed regulating motor driving feed mechanism for seed control application rate, green manure seed evenly seeding appts are designed, ensures the uniformity of seed broadcasting, substantially increases sowing effect.
Description
Technical field
It is that one kind is broadcasted sowing adjustable for height rice stubble-field green manure and broadcast specifically the present invention relates to a kind of seeding apparatus
Kind device, belongs to agricultural machinery technological field.
Background technology
Green manuring has many advantages, such as to change soil physico-chemical property, increases the soil organism, improves crop yield and quality,
It is also that crop rotation is lain fallow, farmland quality is promoted, chemical fertilizer subtracts the important technical applied simultaneously.Existing green manure implanted device, with
Based on artificial broadcast and backpack are sowed grass seeds by duster, there are the problems such as labor intensity is big, operating environment is severe, seeding uniformity is poor；In addition,
There are high-stubbles after rice harves, and stalk amount is big, and implanted device is applied when on high-stubble rice field, also exist and broadcast sowing height deficiency
The problem of.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to for there are high-stubbles after rice harves, stalk amount is big, existing other field crops sowing
Equipment broadcasts sowing the problems such as height is insufficient, and stalk easily blocks workpiece, provides one kind and broadcasts sowing adjustable for height rice stubble-field
Green manure seeding apparatus according to the height of rice field toothing, can carry out the height of sowing the adjusting of adaptability；For green manure seed
The characteristics of expensive, devises to quantify seeding and divide and spreads uniform green manure sowing component.
The present invention takes following technical scheme：
One kind broadcasts sowing adjustable for height rice stubble-field green manure seeding apparatus, including sowing component 1, lifting gear 2；It is described
Sowing component 1 is fixed on lifting gear 2, when the sowing component 1 rises to extreme higher position with lifting gear 2, sows component 1
Bottom is higher than rice stubble；The sowing component 1 includes several rows of kind of device 102 and corresponding even group of device 104, in the feed mechanism for seed 102
Put seed wheel, the seed wheel in each feed mechanism for seed is coaxially fixed, and drives synchronous rotation by speed regulating motor 106, on the seed wheel
Equipped with a circle feed outlet；The even group of device 104 is the platy structure set diagonally downward, and both sides edge is equipped with protrusion
Trough rim 104a, middle part be equipped with multiple cylinder block 104b.
Further, width becomes larger the even group of device 104 from top to bottom, the quantity of cylinder block 104b thereon
Also gradually increase.
Further, the lifting gear 2 includes mounting base 207, support wheel 201, hydraulic cylinder 205, lifting channel steel 202；
205 bottom of hydraulic cylinder is fixed in mounting base 207, and the ejection part of hydraulic cylinder passes through support shaft 211 and lifting channel steel 202
It is fixedly connected, lifting channel steel 202 is fixedly connected with sowing component 1, and support shaft 211 is equipped with for the pulley 201 of guiding, pulley
In the guide groove of connecting plate 209,202 both sides of the lifting channel steel are equipped with for the support wheel 204 of guiding for 201 limitings.
Further, the sowing 1 rectangular body structure of component, side case side plate are equipped with speed regulating motor 106 and sprocket wheel
Transmission mechanism；The tilt adjustable of the even group of device 104.
Further, 205 bottom of hydraulic cylinder is rotatablely connected with mounting base 207.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are：
1) design sowing component lifting gear can adjust according to field straw allowance situation and broadcast sowing height；
2) using speed regulating motor driving feed mechanism for seed control application rate, green manure seed evenly seeding appts is designed, ensure seed broadcasting
At the uniform velocity property and the uniformity allocated, substantially increase sowing effect；
3) the green manure trench digging for being particularly suitable for rice stubble-field after combined harvester harvesting broadcasts sowing operation；
4) there is good popularizing application prospect.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall schematic that the present invention broadcasts sowing adjustable for height rice stubble-field green manure seeding apparatus.
Fig. 2 is the front schematic view for sowing component.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of lifting gear.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of even group of device.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of seeder.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of seed wheel.
In figure, 1. sowing components, 2. lifting gears；
101. gas spring, 102. feed mechanism for seeds, 103. drive shafts, 104. even groups of devices, 105. welding square tubes, 106. speed governing electricity
Machine, 107. chains, 108. plants case upper cover plates；The trough rim of 104a. seed sliding slots, 104b. cylinder blocks；
201. pulleys, 202. lifting channel steels, the 203. short square tubes of welding, 204. support wheels, 205. hydraulic cylinders, 206. outer columns
Mounting base, 207. mounting bases, 209. connecting plates, 210. welded plates, 211. support shafts；
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further described in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
Referring to Fig. 1-6, one kind broadcasts sowing adjustable for height rice stubble-field green manure seeding apparatus, including sowing component 1, lifting
Device 2；The sowing component 1 is fixed on lifting gear 2, and the sowing component 1 rises to extreme higher position with lifting gear 2
When, 1 bottom of sowing component is higher than rice stubble；The sowing component 1 includes several rows of kind of device 102 and corresponding even group of device 104, described
Seed wheel built in feed mechanism for seed 102, the seed wheel in each feed mechanism for seed are coaxially fixed, and drive synchronous rotation, institute by speed regulating motor 106
Seed wheel is stated equipped with a circle feed outlet；The even group of device 104 is the platy structure set diagonally downward, both sides edge part
Position is equipped with the trough rim 104a of protrusion, and middle part is equipped with multiple cylinder block 104b.
In this embodiment, referring to Fig. 2, width becomes larger the even group of device 104 from top to bottom, cylinder block thereon
The quantity of 104b also gradually increases.
In this embodiment, referring to Fig. 3, the lifting gear 2 include mounting base 207, support wheel 201, hydraulic cylinder 205,
Lift channel steel 202；205 bottom of hydraulic cylinder is fixed in mounting base 207, and the ejection part of hydraulic cylinder passes through support shaft 211
It is fixedly connected with lifting channel steel 202, lifting channel steel 202 is fixedly connected with sowing component 1, and support shaft 211 is equipped with to be oriented to
Pulley 201, pulley 201 limited in the guide groove of connecting plate 209, and 202 both sides of the lifting channel steel are equipped with for guiding
Support wheel 204.
In this embodiment, referring to Fig. 2, the sowing 1 rectangular body structure of component, it is electric that side case side plate is equipped with speed governing
Machine 106 and chain wheel driving mechanism；The tilt adjustable of the even group of device 104.
In this embodiment, referring to Fig. 3,205 bottom of hydraulic cylinder is rotatablely connected with mounting base 207.
The present invention can adjust according to field straw allowance situation and broadcast sowing height, meanwhile, feed mechanism for seed is driven using speed regulating motor
Application rate is controlled, green manure seed evenly seeding appts is designed, ensures the uniformity of seed broadcasting, substantially increase sowing effect.
It is the preferred embodiment of the present invention above, those of ordinary skill in the art can also carry out various changes on this basis
It changes or improves, under the premise of the total design of the present invention is not departed from, these transformation or improve should all belong to that the present invention claims guarantors
Within the scope of shield.
Claims (5)
1. one kind broadcasts sowing adjustable for height rice stubble-field green manure seeding apparatus, it is characterised in that：
Including sowing component (1), lifting gear (2)；
The sowing component (1) is fixed on lifting gear (2), and the sowing component (1) rises to highest with lifting gear (2)
During position, sowing component (1) bottom is higher than rice stubble；
The sowing component (1) includes several rows of kind of device (102) and corresponding even group of device (104), and the feed mechanism for seed (102) is built-in
Seed wheel, the seed wheel in each feed mechanism for seed are coaxially fixed, and are driven and rotated synchronously by speed regulating motor (106), on the seed wheel
Equipped with a circle feed outlet；
The even group of device (104) is the platy structure set diagonally downward, and both sides edge is equipped with the trough rim of protrusion
(104a), middle part are equipped with multiple cylinder blocks (104b).
2. adjustable for height rice stubble-field green manure seeding apparatus is broadcasted sowing as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described even
Dialling device (104), width becomes larger from top to bottom, and the quantity of cylinder block (104b) thereon also gradually increases.
3. adjustable for height rice stubble-field green manure seeding apparatus is broadcasted sowing as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The liter
Falling unit (2) includes mounting base (207), support wheel (201), hydraulic cylinder (205), lifting channel steel (202)；The hydraulic cylinder
(205) bottom is fixed in mounting base (207), and the ejection part of hydraulic cylinder is solid with lifting channel steel (202) by support shaft (211)
Fixed connection, lifting channel steel (202) are fixedly connected with sowing component (1), and support shaft (211) is equipped with for the pulley of guiding
(201), in the guide groove of connecting plate (209), described lifting channel steel (202) both sides are equipped with to be oriented to for pulley (201) limiting
Support wheel (204).
4. adjustable for height rice stubble-field green manure seeding apparatus is broadcasted sowing as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described to broadcast
Kind component (1) rectangular body structure, side case side plate are equipped with speed regulating motor (106) and chain wheel driving mechanism；The even group of device
(104) tilt adjustable.
5. adjustable for height rice stubble-field green manure seeding apparatus is broadcasted sowing as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The liquid
Cylinder pressure (205) bottom is rotatablely connected with mounting base (207).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810038789.8A CN108142043A (en) | 2018-01-16 | 2018-01-16 | One kind broadcasts sowing adjustable for height rice stubble-field green manure seeding apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810038789.8A CN108142043A (en) | 2018-01-16 | 2018-01-16 | One kind broadcasts sowing adjustable for height rice stubble-field green manure seeding apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108142043A true CN108142043A (en) | 2018-06-12 |
Family
ID=62461473
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810038789.8A Pending CN108142043A (en) | 2018-01-16 | 2018-01-16 | One kind broadcasts sowing adjustable for height rice stubble-field green manure seeding apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108142043A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112930796A (en) * | 2021-03-16 | 2021-06-11 | 广西职业技术学院 | Sowing mechanism of miniature potato sowing machine |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2273101Y (en) * | 1996-12-08 | 1998-01-28 | 董寿伦 | Mounted multifunction precision sowing machine |
| CN201369915Y (en) * | 2009-03-12 | 2009-12-30 | 上海青育农机服务有限公司 | Seeding quantity regulating mechanism of rice seeder |
| CN105379457A (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2016-03-09 | 泰州常发农业工程技术有限公司 | Rice straw returning seeder and rice straw returning seeding method |
| CN105830728A (en) * | 2016-04-22 | 2016-08-10 | 扬州大学 | Mechanical sowing process |
| CN107027394A (en) * | 2017-04-19 | 2017-08-11 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of and supporting no-tillage seeding machine of mini-tiller |
| CN208016307U (en) * | 2018-01-16 | 2018-10-30 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | One kind broadcasting sowing adjustable for height rice stubble-field green manure seeding apparatus |
-
2018
- 2018-01-16 CN CN201810038789.8A patent/CN108142043A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2273101Y (en) * | 1996-12-08 | 1998-01-28 | 董寿伦 | Mounted multifunction precision sowing machine |
| CN201369915Y (en) * | 2009-03-12 | 2009-12-30 | 上海青育农机服务有限公司 | Seeding quantity regulating mechanism of rice seeder |
| CN105379457A (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2016-03-09 | 泰州常发农业工程技术有限公司 | Rice straw returning seeder and rice straw returning seeding method |
| CN105830728A (en) * | 2016-04-22 | 2016-08-10 | 扬州大学 | Mechanical sowing process |
| CN107027394A (en) * | 2017-04-19 | 2017-08-11 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of and supporting no-tillage seeding machine of mini-tiller |
| CN208016307U (en) * | 2018-01-16 | 2018-10-30 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | One kind broadcasting sowing adjustable for height rice stubble-field green manure seeding apparatus |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112930796A (en) * | 2021-03-16 | 2021-06-11 | 广西职业技术学院 | Sowing mechanism of miniature potato sowing machine |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN205093107U (en) | Minimal till wide seedling area wheat precision planter of executing simultaneously with fertilizer | |
| CN203120438U (en) | Potato seeder | |
| CN206118367U (en) | Directional self -propelled rice disk machine of raising rice seedlings | |
| CN105247998A (en) | Wide-seedling-strip wheat precision planter achieving both minimal tillage and fertilizer and work method thereof | |
| CN106954415B (en) | Chain wheel type potato seeding device with buds | |
| CN204907073U (en) | Linkage seeder | |
| CN104996039A (en) | Linkage seeding device | |
| CN113692820B (en) | Intelligent rice direct sowing machine capable of deeply fertilizing laterally and working method thereof | |
| CN204579077U (en) | The capable clear bar clay fertilizer of a kind of maize seed revolves mixed single two adjustable cave sower of spreading manuer in holes of strain | |
| CN201131152Y (en) | Centrifugal type seed-fertilizer spreaders | |
| CN207885169U (en) | A kind of green manure sowing and ditching all-in-one machine suitable for high-stubble rice field | |
| CN206294509U (en) | A kind of agricultural soybean planting device | |
| CN208016307U (en) | One kind broadcasting sowing adjustable for height rice stubble-field green manure seeding apparatus | |
| CN204762105U (en) | Organic fertilizer scatters car | |
| CN108142043A (en) | One kind broadcasts sowing adjustable for height rice stubble-field green manure seeding apparatus | |
| CN103477759A (en) | Uniform seeder | |
| CN207321848U (en) | A kind of baler formula tuber of pinellia seed metering device of seeding machine | |
| CN201797716U (en) | Multifunctional animal-drawn sowing harvester | |
| CN209527126U (en) | Vegetable-seed planter and seeding machinery | |
| CN208768416U (en) | A kind of soya corn precision seeder | |
| CN104756652B (en) | A kind of not rounded seed single-grain precision seeding apparatus | |
| CN208908566U (en) | A kind of seeding disc cultivating seeder | |
| CN114651542B (en) | Multifunctional seeder and seeding method thereof | |
| CN108142042A (en) | A kind of green manure sowing and ditching all-in-one machine suitable for high-stubble rice field | |
| CN115119574A (en) | Seeder with layered fertilization function and use method |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |