CN108124646A - A kind of automatic watering flower pot - Google Patents

A kind of automatic watering flower pot Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108124646A
CN108124646A CN201810138732.5A CN201810138732A CN108124646A CN 108124646 A CN108124646 A CN 108124646A CN 201810138732 A CN201810138732 A CN 201810138732A CN 108124646 A CN108124646 A CN 108124646A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
water level
level sensor
water
housing
storage chamber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810138732.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李贝
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hunan City University
Original Assignee
Hunan City University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hunan City University filed Critical Hunan City University
Priority to CN201810138732.5A priority Critical patent/CN108124646A/en
Publication of CN108124646A publication Critical patent/CN108124646A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • A01G27/003Controls for self-acting watering devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • A01G27/04Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots using wicks or the like
    • A01G27/06Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots using wicks or the like having a water reservoir, the main part thereof being located wholly around or directly beside the growth substrate

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of automatic watering flower pot, including basin body, funnel shaped partition board is fixedly installed in basin body, flowerpot is divided into the plantation space of top and the water storage chamber of lower section by partition board, there is a circular hole in the middle part of partition board, by circular hole, water storage chamber stretches into the plantation space of top to one cylindrical sponge from below, and cistern is connected by the plantation space of droping irrigating pipe and flowerpot, and the solenoid valve of control water flow is provided on droping irrigating pipe;The first water level sensor, the second water level sensor, third water level sensor are disposed on the side wall of water storage chamber from high to low.

Description

A kind of automatic watering flower pot
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural machinery technological fields, and in particular to a kind of automatic watering flower pot.
Background technology
When planting flowers or vegetables using flowerpot, need periodically to water to flowerpot, and in hot summer and cold Winter, due to water evaporation rate difference, the amount of watering is also otherwise same, this not only expends energy, it is also necessary to certain experience.
Invention content
The present invention is intended to provide a kind of automatic watering flower pot, including basin body, is fixedly installed funnel shaped partition board in basin body, Flowerpot is divided into the plantation space of top and the water storage chamber of lower section by partition board, there is a circular hole, a cylindrical sea in the middle part of partition board Silk floss by circular hole from below water storage chamber stretch into top plantation space, the plantation space that cistern passes through droping irrigating pipe and flowerpot It connects, the solenoid valve of control water flow is provided on droping irrigating pipe.
Further, the first water level sensor is disposed on the side wall of water storage chamber from high to low, the second water level passes Sensor, third water level sensor, the first water level sensor, the second water level sensor, the structure of third water level sensor are identical, all It is embedded on basin body including housing, on the right side of housing, there is hole below housing, the left and right sides is both provided with electrode in housing, under electrode Side is provided with the conductive plate that can be moved up and down, and conductive plate is fixedly connected on float upper surface, and float is small in the big centre in both ends I-shape construction, float include setting epimere inside housings, the hypomere being arranged on outside housing and connection epimere and under The stage casing of section, stage casing pass through the hole below housing and can be slided up and down in hole, and two electrodes pass through conducting wire and industrial personal computer Connection, industrial personal computer are connect with solenoid valve, and industrial personal computer can control the water flow size of solenoid valve.
Further, it is provided with sealing ring between the hole and stage casing below housing.
Further, the material of basin body is ceramics.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:(1)Cistern by droping irrigating pipe to flowerpot moisturizing, when trickle irrigation speed is larger When, extra moisture can be flowed into the water storage cavity room of lower section by the circular hole in the middle part of partition board, when water deficient in flowerpot soil, The water of water storage chamber can keep the skin wet along sponge to soil so that the humidity of soil maintains relative constant model in flowerpot It encloses;(2)When the water level of water storage chamber is less than third water level sensor, signal is passed to industrial personal computer, work by third water level sensor Control machine control solenoid valve increase water flow, when the water level of water storage chamber is higher than the second water level sensor, industrial personal computer control electromagnetism Valve reduces water flow, and when the water level of water storage chamber is higher than the first water level sensor, industrial personal computer control solenoid valve is closed.
Description of the drawings
A kind of structure diagram of automatic watering flower pot of Fig. 1-present invention.
A kind of water level inductor structure diagram of automatic watering flower pot of Fig. 2-present invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated With reference to embodiment.Wherein, attached drawing only for illustration, What is represented is only schematic diagram rather than pictorial diagram, it is impossible to be interpreted as the limitation to this patent;In order to which the reality of the present invention is better described Example is applied, the certain components of attached drawing have omission, zoom in or out, and do not represent the size of actual product;To those skilled in the art For, the omitting of some known structures and their instructions in the attached drawings are understandable.
The same or similar label correspond to the same or similar components in the attached drawing of the embodiment of the present invention;In retouching for the present invention In stating, it is to be understood that if it is based on attached drawing to have the orientation of the instructions such as term " on ", " under ", "left", "right" or position relationship Shown orientation or position relationship, are for only for ease of the description present invention and simplify description rather than instruction or imply meaning Device or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore position relationship described in attached drawing Term is only for illustration, it is impossible to the limitation to this patent is interpreted as, it for the ordinary skill in the art, can To understand the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term as the case may be.
Embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of automatic watering flower pot, including basin body 1, is fixedly installed funnel shaped partition board 2 in basin body 1, Flowerpot is divided into the plantation space of top and the water storage chamber of lower section by partition board 2, and there is a circular hole at 2 middle part of partition board, a cylinder By circular hole, water storage chamber stretches into the plantation space of top to sponge 3 from below, and cistern 4 passes through the kind of droping irrigating pipe 5 and flowerpot Space connection is planted, the solenoid valve 6 of control water flow is provided on droping irrigating pipe 5.
Further, the first water level sensor 7 is disposed on the side wall of water storage chamber from high to low, the second water level passes Sensor 8, third water level sensor 9.
Further, the first water level sensor 7, the second water level sensor 8, the structure of third water level sensor 9 are identical, all Including housing 10,10 right side of housing is embedded on basin body 1, there is hole below housing, and the interior left and right sides of housing 10 is both provided with electrode 11, base part is provided with the conductive plate 12 that can be moved up and down, and conductive plate 12 is fixedly connected on float upper surface, and float is in The small I-shape construction in the big centre in both ends, under float is including being arranged on the epimere 13 inside housing 10, being arranged on outside housing 10 Section 15 and the stage casing 14 of connection epimere 13 and hypomere 15, stage casing 14 pass through the hole of 10 lower section of housing and can be in holes up and down It slides.Two electrodes 11 are connected by conducting wire 16 and industrial personal computer 17, and industrial personal computer 17 is connect with solenoid valve 6, and industrial personal computer 17 can be controlled The water flow size that system passes through solenoid valve 6.
When water level is higher than sensor, float floats so that conductive plate 12 is resisted against two 11 lower faces of electrode, connects two A electrode 11, industrial personal computer 17 sense water level signal, and when water level is less than sensor, float declines, and two electrodes 11 are disconnected, Industrial personal computer 17 senses water level decreasing signal.
Further, it is provided with sealing ring between the hole of 10 lower section of housing and stage casing 14.
Further, the material of basin body 1 is ceramics.
A kind of automatic watering flower pot operation principle of the present invention is as follows:Cistern 4 by droping irrigating pipe 5 to flowerpot moisturizing, When trickle irrigation speed is larger, extra moisture can be flowed by the circular hole at 2 middle part of partition board in the water storage cavity room of lower section, when flowerpot soil In earth during water deficient, the water of water storage chamber can keep the skin wet along sponge 3 to soil.
When the water level of water storage chamber is less than third water level sensor 9, signal is passed to industrial personal computer by third water level sensor 9 17, industrial personal computer 17 controls solenoid valve 6 to increase water flow, when the water level of water storage chamber is higher than the second water level sensor 8, industrial personal computer 17 control solenoid valves 6 reduce water flow, and when the water level of water storage chamber is higher than the first water level sensor 7, industrial personal computer 17 controls electricity Magnet valve 6 is closed.
Obviously, the above embodiment of the present invention be only to clearly illustrate example of the present invention, and not be pair The restriction of embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the art, may be used also on the basis of the above description To make other variations or changes in different ways.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.It is all this All any modification, equivalent and improvement made within the spirit and principle of invention etc., should be included in the claims in the present invention Protection domain within.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of automatic watering flower pot including basin body, is fixedly installed funnel shaped partition board in basin body, flowerpot is divided by partition board The plantation space of top and the water storage chamber of lower section, there is a circular hole in the middle part of partition board, a cylindrical sponge by circular hole from below Water storage chamber stretches into the plantation space of top, and cistern is connected by the plantation space of droping irrigating pipe and flowerpot, on droping irrigating pipe It is provided with the solenoid valve of control water flow;It is characterized in that:The first water is disposed on the side wall of water storage chamber from high to low Level sensor, the second water level sensor, third water level sensor, the first water level sensor, the second water level sensor, third water level The structure of sensor is identical, and all including housing, housing right side is embedded on basin body, there is hole, the interior left and right sides of housing below housing Electrode is both provided with, base part is provided with the conductive plate that can be moved up and down, and conductive plate is fixedly connected on float upper surface, Float in the small I-shape construction in the big centre in both ends, float includes setting epimere inside housings, be arranged on outside housing under Section and the stage casing of connection epimere and hypomere, stage casing pass through the hole below housing and can be slided up and down in hole, two electricity Pole is connected by conducting wire with industrial personal computer, and industrial personal computer is connect with solenoid valve, and industrial personal computer can control the water flow size of solenoid valve.
2. a kind of automatic watering flower pot as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is set between hole and stage casing below housing There is sealing ring.
3. a kind of automatic watering flower pot as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The material of basin body is ceramics.
CN201810138732.5A 2018-02-10 2018-02-10 A kind of automatic watering flower pot Pending CN108124646A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810138732.5A CN108124646A (en) 2018-02-10 2018-02-10 A kind of automatic watering flower pot

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810138732.5A CN108124646A (en) 2018-02-10 2018-02-10 A kind of automatic watering flower pot

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108124646A true CN108124646A (en) 2018-06-08

Family

ID=62431061

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810138732.5A Pending CN108124646A (en) 2018-02-10 2018-02-10 A kind of automatic watering flower pot

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108124646A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111837737A (en) * 2020-07-31 2020-10-30 重庆电子工程职业学院 Wisdom is water-saving irrigation system for agricultural based on thing networking

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105972743A (en) * 2016-06-20 2016-09-28 翁正祥 Mist culture type air purifier
CN107251776A (en) * 2017-07-25 2017-10-17 赖海荣 Flowerpot
CN107333582A (en) * 2017-08-28 2017-11-10 无锡昊瑜节能环保设备有限公司 A kind of potted plant device of environment protecting plant
CN107439248A (en) * 2017-06-21 2017-12-08 台山市金昊贸易有限公司 A kind of potted plant device
CN206760200U (en) * 2017-06-08 2017-12-19 潘俪文 Gravity water replenishing type orchid cultivation apparatus

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105972743A (en) * 2016-06-20 2016-09-28 翁正祥 Mist culture type air purifier
CN206760200U (en) * 2017-06-08 2017-12-19 潘俪文 Gravity water replenishing type orchid cultivation apparatus
CN107439248A (en) * 2017-06-21 2017-12-08 台山市金昊贸易有限公司 A kind of potted plant device
CN107251776A (en) * 2017-07-25 2017-10-17 赖海荣 Flowerpot
CN107333582A (en) * 2017-08-28 2017-11-10 无锡昊瑜节能环保设备有限公司 A kind of potted plant device of environment protecting plant

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111837737A (en) * 2020-07-31 2020-10-30 重庆电子工程职业学院 Wisdom is water-saving irrigation system for agricultural based on thing networking
CN111837737B (en) * 2020-07-31 2022-08-02 重庆电子工程职业学院 Wisdom is water-saving irrigation system for agricultural based on thing networking

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Application publication date: 20180608