CN112616635A

CN112616635A - Automatic ware of watering flowers of infiltration type

Info

Publication number: CN112616635A
Application number: CN202011530557.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄靖航
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-12-22
Filing date: 2020-12-22
Publication date: 2021-04-09

Abstract

The invention discloses a permeation type automatic flower watering device, which belongs to the technical field of automatic flower watering, can realize the arrangement of a specially-made quantitative regulating and controlling component, can automatically and quantitatively water flowers when the flowers are lack of water, thereby avoiding the flowers from withering due to the lack of water, and the water permeates into soil through side water seepage holes and bottom water seepage holes for being absorbed by the flowers, thereby effectively avoiding the flowers from being damaged by the impact of the water, and is provided with a specially-made automatic fertilizer supply component, the automatic fertilizer supply component can automatically add a certain amount of fertilizer into the water when watering, thereby achieving an automatic fertilizer application effect, further effectively avoiding the flowers from withering due to the lack of nutrients, and the automatic fertilizer application function of the automatic fertilizer supply component is opened and closed, can be adjusted by rotating a feeding pipe, so that the automatic fertilizer application function can be selected, thereby when the flowers do not need to be fertilized, the automatic fertilizing function can be closed, and the practicability is greatly improved.

Description

Automatic ware of watering flowers of infiltration type

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of automatic flower watering, in particular to a permeation type automatic flower watering device.

Background

Flowers are herbaceous plants having ornamental value, which are a general name of plants for depicting appreciation, are short branches having male and female tastes, and have a reproductive function, and there are many kinds. Typically, flowers, on a short axis of limited growth, bear calyx, petals and stamens and pistils that produce germ cells. The flower is composed of corolla, calyx, receptacle and stamen, and has various colors, various growth, and fragrance or no fragrance.

With the improvement of living standard of people, more and more people start to plant some flowers and plants pleasantness, for the planting of flowers, the most critical step is watering, a certain amount of water needs to be watered to flowers every day or every other day to ensure the survival and growth of the flowers and avoid the flowers from wilting or even dying due to overdry, so that for some people going on business and handling things frequently, an automatic watering device needs to automatically water the flowers.

The automatic flower watering device in the prior art usually directly waters water onto flowers, the flowers are easily damaged by the impact of water flow, the growth of the flowers not only needs water but also needs proper fertilization, and the existing automatic flower watering device only has a watering function, cannot automatically fertilize the flowers, and is also easy to cause the flowers to wither or even wither. Therefore, we propose a penetration type automatic flower watering device.

Disclosure of Invention

1. Technical problem to be solved

The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides a permeation type automatic flower watering device which can realize that a purpose-made quantitative regulation and control component is arranged, flowers can be automatically and quantitatively watered when the flowers lack water, so that the flowers are prevented from withering due to water shortage, water permeates into soil through side water seepage holes and bottom water seepage holes to be absorbed by the flowers, the flowers can be effectively prevented from being damaged by water impact, the permeation type automatic flower watering device is also provided with a purpose-made automatic fertilizer supply component, the automatic fertilizer supply component can automatically add a certain amount of fertilizer into the water when watering, so that an automatic fertilizer application effect is achieved, the flowers can be effectively prevented from withering due to insufficient nutrients, the automatic fertilizer application function of the automatic fertilizer supply component is opened and closed and can be adjusted by rotating a feeding pipe, the automatic fertilizer application function can be selected, and when the fertilizer application is not needed, the automatic fertilizing function can be closed, and the practicability is greatly improved.

2. Technical scheme

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.

The utility model provides an automatic ware of watering flowers of infiltration type, includes the feed tank that the splendid attire has water, the top fixed mounting of feed tank has watering flowers water pump and PLC controller, fixed mounting has the transfer regulating box on the outer wall of feed tank one side, the bottom intercommunication of transfer regulating box has the solenoid valve, the bottom intercommunication of solenoid valve has the delivery pipe, one side of feed tank is provided with the external seal basin, inlay on the top outer wall of external seal basin and install interior infiltration basin, set up bottom infiltration hole on the bottom outer wall of interior infiltration basin, fixed mounting has humidity transducer on the bottom inner wall of external seal basin, be provided with the ration regulation and control subassembly in the transfer regulating box, the ration regulation and control subassembly is including adjusting the kickboard and two fixed guide poles of fixed connection on transfer regulating box inner wall, adjust the equal fixedly connected with regulation and control pole in both sides of kickboard, the ration regulation and control subassembly still switches on the valve of difference fixed mounting on transfer regulating box both sides inner wall and opens Close, water pump closing switch, the equal fixed mounting in the outside of valve on-off, water pump closing switch has flexible waterproof cover, equal fixedly connected with bracing piece on the inner wall of transfer regulating box both sides, still be equipped with the fertile subassembly of automatic confession in the transfer regulating box, the fertile subassembly of automatic confession includes two fixed connection in the ejector rod on regulation kickboard top.

Further, the automatic fertilizer supply assembly also comprises a feeding pipe penetrating through the outer wall of the top of the transfer adjusting box, a storage ball shell is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the feeding pipe, fertilizer is filled in the storage ball shell, a material guide pipe is communicated with the bottom end of the storage ball shell, a sealing piston matched with the material guide pipe is arranged in the material guide pipe, a linkage rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sealing piston, connecting sliders are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two sides of the linkage rod, multifunctional slide rods are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the material guide pipe, a linkage plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of each multifunctional slide rod and is positioned right above the ejector rod, through the arrangement of the automatic fertilizer supply assembly, when the adjusting floating plate floats upwards along with the rising of the water level in the transfer adjusting box, the ejector rod is driven to move upwards, and when the ejector rod moves to be in contact with the linkage plate, the linkage plate can be upwards jacked, so that the sealing piston is driven to upwards separate from the material guide pipe, the material guide pipe is switched on, fertilizer in the storage spherical shell can flow into the transfer regulating box through the material guide pipe and seeps into the water infiltration basin along with water, an automatic fertilizing effect can be achieved, flowers are effectively prevented from withering due to insufficient nutrients, and when the fertilizer in the storage spherical shell is insufficient, the fertilizer can be supplemented to the storage spherical shell through the material feed pipe.

Furthermore, multi-functional slide bar sets up to the L font, and multi-functional slide bar through connection slider and with link block sliding connection for multi-functional slide bar not only can play a supporting role to sealed piston, prevents that sealed piston from droing downwards, and sealed piston can also play a guide effect, takes place the skew when avoiding sealed piston to fall back.

Furthermore, the automatic fertilizer supply assembly also comprises a fixed sleeve fixed at the top end of the transfer adjusting box, the fixed sleeve is positioned outside the feeding pipe, the feeding pipe is rotationally connected with the outer wall of the top of the transfer adjusting box through a bearing, the linkage rod is provided with two adjusting holes matched with the jacking rods, the outer wall of one side of the feeding pipe is fixedly connected with a pointer, the inner wall of the fixed sleeve is fixedly connected with two positioning indicating rods, the included angle between the two positioning indicating rods is 90 degrees, the pointer points to the positioning indicating rod on the left side of the feeding pipe, through the arrangement, the automatic fertilizer supply assembly can be rotationally adjusted, the feeding pipe can be rotated to drive the linkage plate, the pointer and the like to rotate, when the pointer rotates to point to the other positioning indicating rod, the two adjusting holes can be just rotated right above the two jacking rods, under the conditions, if the ejector pin rebound, can only follow the regulation hole and slide and pass, can't drive sealing piston rebound, and then can not fertilize voluntarily for the automatic fertilization function can be chooseed for use, thereby when flowers need not to fertilize, can close the automatic fertilization function, has improved the practicality greatly.

Furthermore, the water inlet end of the watering water pump is communicated with the inside of the water supply tank, the water outlet end of the watering water pump is communicated with the inside of the transfer regulating box through a water pipe, the humidity sensor penetrates through the bottom seepage hole and extends to the inside of the inner seepage basin, one end of the water supply pipe, far away from the electromagnetic valve, is communicated with the inside of the outer sealing basin, the humidity sensor is electrically connected with the PLC controller, the watering water pump is electrically connected with the PLC controller, the outer walls of the two sides of the inner seepage basin are respectively provided with a plurality of side seepage holes, and through the combined arrangement of the water supply pipe, the outer sealing basin, the inner seepage basin, the side seepage holes, the bottom seepage holes, the humidity sensor and the like, when the humidity sensor senses that the soil humidity in the inner seepage basin is low, the PLC controller can automatically start the watering water pump to pump the watering water into the transfer regulating box, so that the water sequentially passes through the electromagnetic valve, The delivery pipe flows into the outer sealed basin, provides moisture for flowers to reach an automatic watering's purpose, and water is in the infiltration soil through side infiltration hole, bottom infiltration hole, in order to supply flowers to absorb, thereby can effectually avoid the impact of water to cause the damage to flowers.

Furthermore, fixed guide bar runs through the regulation kickboard and with adjust kickboard sliding connection, it adopts light weight high strength buoyancy material to make to adjust the kickboard to after water gets into the transfer adjusting box, along with the increase of water level, it can upwards float to adjust the kickboard.

Furthermore, the bracing piece sets up to the L font, and the bracing piece keeps away from the one end of transfer adjusting box inner wall and offsets with the regulation and control pole, and the bracing piece can provide a supporting effect for adjusting the kickboard.

Furthermore, the valve conducting switch and the water pump closing switch are respectively positioned right above the two regulating and controlling rods, the valve conducting switch is electrically connected with the electromagnetic valve, the water pump closing switch is electrically connected with the flower watering water pump, the water pump closing switch is a self-resetting switch, the valve conducting switch is a time delay switch, the upward floating of the regulating floating plate can drive the two regulating and controlling rods to move upwards through the arrangement of the regulating and controlling rods, so that the two regulating and controlling rods can respectively trigger the valve conducting switch and the water pump closing switch, the flower watering water pump can be closed through the water pump closing switch, so that the water delivery into the transfer regulating box is stopped, the electromagnetic valve conducting switch can open the electromagnetic valve, so that the water flows into the outer sealing pot through the water supply pipe, and the valve conducting switch can be automatically closed in a delayed manner, so that a quantitative watering effect is achieved, and too much watering is prevented, cause the water to spill over extravagantly, flexible waterproof cover adopts rubber materials to make, and flexible waterproof cover can provide a water-proof effects for valve on-off, water pump off-off under the prerequisite that does not hinder regulation and control pole trigger valve on-off, water pump off-off, prevents that valve on-off, water pump off-off from the damage of weing.

3. Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:

(1) this scheme is equipped with purpose-made ration regulation and control subassembly, can be when flowers lack of water, it is automatic, the ration waters for flowers, thereby avoid flowers wither because of lack of water, and water is through the side infiltration hole, in the infiltration soil of bottom infiltration hole, so as to supply flowers to absorb, thereby can effectually avoid the impact of water to cause the damage to flowers, and be equipped with purpose-made automatic fertilizer supply subassembly, automatic fertilizer supply subassembly can be when watering, add a quantitative fertilizer to the aquatic automatically, thereby reach an automatic effect of fertiliziing, and then can effectively avoid flowers withering because of the nutrient is not enough, and the automatic fertilization function of automatic fertilizer supply subassembly is opened and is closed, the accessible rotates the conveying pipe and adjusts, make automatic fertilization function select for use, thereby when flowers need not to fertilize, can close the automatic fertilization function, the practicality is greatly improved.

(2) Through the setting of automatic fertilizer supply subassembly, when adjusting the kicking plate and upwards floating along with the rising of transfer adjusting box internal water level, can drive the ejector pin rebound equally, after the ejector pin removes to contacting with the linkage board, can upwards push up the linkage board, thereby drive sealed piston upwards break away from the passage, make the passage switch on, and then make the fertilizer in the storage spherical shell can flow into the transfer adjusting box through the passage, and in the infiltration basin along with water, thereby can reach an automatic effect of fertilizeing, and then effectively avoid flowers withering because of the nutrient is not enough, when fertilizer is not enough in the storage spherical shell, can supply fertilizer to the storage spherical shell through the feeding pipe.

(3) Through the delivery pipe, the external seal basin, interior infiltration basin, the side infiltration hole, the bottom infiltration hole, the joint setting of humidity transducer etc., when humidity transducer senses interior infiltration basin soil moisture is lower, but the PLC controller automatic start water pump of watering flowers, make water pump of watering flowers take out water to the transfer control box, and then make water in proper order through the solenoid valve, in the delivery pipe flows in the external seal basin, for flowers provide moisture, thereby reach an automatic watering's purpose, and water is through the side infiltration hole, in the infiltration hole infiltration soil of bottom, in order to supply flowers to absorb, thereby can effectually avoid the impact of water to cause the damage to flowers.

(4) The fixed guide rod penetrates through the adjusting floating plate and is in sliding connection with the adjusting floating plate, and the adjusting floating plate is made of light high-strength buoyancy materials, so that the adjusting floating plate can float upwards along with the increase of the water level after water enters the transit adjusting box.

(5) The bracing piece sets up to the L font, and the bracing piece keeps away from the one end of transfer adjusting box inner wall and offsets with the regulation and control pole, and the bracing piece can provide a supporting effect for adjusting the kickboard.

(6) Through the arrangement of the adjusting and controlling rods, the valve conducting switch and the water pump closing switch, the upward floating of the adjusting floating plate can drive the two adjusting and controlling rods to move upwards, so that the two regulating and controlling rods can respectively trigger the valve conducting switch and the water pump closing switch, the water pump closing switch can close the flower watering pump, thereby stopping water delivery into the transit regulating box, the valve conducting switch can open the electromagnetic valve, so that water flows into the outer sealing basin through the water supply pipe, and the valve conducting switch can be automatically closed in a delayed manner, and then reach the effect that a ration was watered, prevent to water too much, cause water to spill over extravagantly, the waterproof cover of flexibility adopts rubber materials to make, and the waterproof cover of flexibility can be under the prerequisite that does not hinder regulation and control pole trigger valve on-off, water pump off-switch, for valve on-off, water pump off-switch provide a water-proof effects, prevent that valve on-off, water pump off-switch from damaging by the tide.

(7) The multifunctional sliding rod is arranged in an L shape, penetrates through the connecting sliding block and is connected with the connecting sliding block in a sliding mode, so that the multifunctional sliding rod can not only play a supporting role for the sealing piston and prevent the sealing piston from falling downwards, but also play a guiding role, and the sealing piston is prevented from shifting when falling back.

(8) Through the regulation hole, the fixed sleeve, the pointer, the joint setting of location pilot lever etc. for automatic confession fertile subassembly can rotate the regulation, it can drive the linkage board to rotate feeding pipe, the pointer etc. rotate, when the pointer rotates directional another location pilot lever, two regulation holes are rotatable just to two ejector rods directly over, under these circumstances, if ejector rod rebound, can only follow the regulation hole and slide and pass, can't drive sealing piston rebound, and then can not fertilize voluntarily, make the automatic fertilization function choose for use, thereby when flowers need not to fertilize, can close the automatic fertilization function, the practicality has been improved greatly.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the interior of the transfer case of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 2 at A according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view at the storage spherical shell of the invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the sleeve and linkage plate of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic sectional structure view of the outer sealing pot of the present invention.

The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:

101. a water supply tank; 102. a flower watering pump; 103. a PLC controller; 104. a transfer regulating box; 105. a water delivery pipe; 106. an electromagnetic valve; 107. a water supply pipe; 108. sealing the basin outside; 109. an inner water seepage basin; 110. side water seepage holes; 111. bottom water seepage holes; 112. a humidity sensor; 201. adjusting the floating plate; 202. fixing the guide rod; 203. a regulating and controlling rod; 204. a valve conducting switch; 205. a water pump closing switch; 206. a flexible waterproof jacket; 207. a support bar; 301. a feeding pipe; 302. a material storage spherical shell; 303. a material guide pipe; 304. a sealing piston; 305. a linkage rod; 306. connecting the sliding block; 307. a multifunctional slide bar; 308. a linkage plate; 309. pushing the rod; 310. an adjustment hole; 311. fixing the sleeve; 312. a pointer; 313. the indication rod is positioned.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work are within the scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "sleeved/connected," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1-6, an automatic flower watering apparatus of permeation type comprises a water supply tank 101 for containing water, a flower watering pump 102 and a PLC controller 103 fixedly installed on the top end of the water supply tank 101, a transfer regulating tank 104 fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the water supply tank 101, an electromagnetic valve 106 communicated with the bottom end of the transfer regulating tank 104, a water supply pipe 107 communicated with the bottom end of the electromagnetic valve 106, an outer sealing basin 108 installed on one side of the water supply tank 101, an inner water seepage basin 109 embedded on the outer wall of the top end of the outer sealing basin 108, a bottom water seepage hole 111 opened on the outer wall of the bottom end of the inner water seepage basin 109, a humidity sensor 112 fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom end of the outer sealing basin 108, a water inlet end of the flower watering pump 102 communicated with the interior of the water supply tank 101, a water outlet end of the flower watering pump 102 communicated with the interior of the transfer regulating tank 104 through a water pipe 105, the humidity sensor 112 penetrating through the, one end of the water supply pipe 107 far away from the electromagnetic valve 106 is communicated with the inside of the outer sealing pot 108, the humidity sensor 112 is electrically connected with the PLC controller 103, the flower watering pump 102 is electrically connected with the PLC controller 103, the outer walls of the two sides of the inner seepage pot 109 are respectively provided with a plurality of side seepage holes 110, the flower watering pump 102 is pumped into the transfer regulating box 104 by the combined arrangement of the water supply pipe 107, the outer sealing pot 108, the inner seepage pot 109, the side seepage holes 110, the bottom seepage holes 111, the humidity sensor 112 and the like through the PLC controller 103 when the humidity sensor 112 senses that the soil humidity in the inner seepage pot 109 is lower, the flower watering pump 102 can be automatically started, so that the flower watering pump 102 pumps water into the transfer regulating box 104, and then the water flows into the outer seepage pot 108 through the electromagnetic valve 106 and the water supply pipe 107 in sequence to provide water for flowers, thereby achieving the purpose of automatic watering, and the water is infiltrated into the soil through the side seepage, thereby effectively avoiding the damage of water impact to flowers.

Referring to fig. 2, a quantitative regulation and control assembly is arranged in the transit adjusting box 104, the quantitative regulation and control assembly comprises a floating adjusting plate 201 and two fixed guide rods 202 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transit adjusting box 104, both sides of the floating adjusting plate 201 are fixedly connected with a regulation and control rod 203, the quantitative regulation and control assembly further comprises a valve on-switch 204 and a water pump off-switch 205 respectively fixedly installed on the inner walls of both sides of the transit adjusting box 104, flexible waterproof sleeves 206 are fixedly installed on the outer sides of the valve on-switch 204 and the water pump off-switch 205, support rods 207 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of both sides of the transit adjusting box 104, the fixed guide rods 202 penetrate through the floating adjusting plate 201 and are in sliding connection with the floating adjusting plate 201, the floating adjusting plate 201 is made of high-strength lightweight buoyancy material, so that when water enters the transit adjusting box 104, the floating adjusting plate 201 can float upwards along with the increase of, and the end of the supporting rod 207 far away from the inner wall of the transfer regulating box 104 is abutted against the regulating and controlling rod 203, the supporting rod 207 can provide a supporting effect for the regulating floating plate 201, the valve conducting switch 204 and the water pump closing switch 205 are respectively positioned right above the two regulating and controlling rods 203, the valve conducting switch 204 is electrically connected with the electromagnetic valve 106, the water pump closing switch 205 is electrically connected with the flower watering water pump 102, the water pump closing switch 205 is a self-reset switch, the valve conducting switch 204 is a delay switch, the upward floating of the regulating floating plate 201 can drive the two regulating and controlling rods 203 to move upward through the arrangement of the regulating and controlling rod 203, the valve conducting switch 204 and the water pump closing switch 205, the water pump closing switch 205 can close the flower watering water pump 102, thereby stopping the water supply into the transfer regulating box 104, the valve conducting switch 204 can open the electromagnetic valve 106, thereby make rivers flow into outer sealing basin 108 through delivery pipe 107, but and valve on-switch 204 time delay self-closing, and then reach a quantitative effect of watering, prevent to water too much, it is extravagant to cause water to overflow, flexible waterproof jacket 206 adopts rubber materials to make, flexible waterproof jacket 206 can be under the prerequisite that does not hinder regulating and controlling pole 203 trigger valve on-switch 204, water pump off-switch 205, for valve on-switch 204, water pump off-switch 205 provides a water-proof effects, prevent valve on-switch 204, water pump off-switch 205 from damaging by the tide.

Referring to fig. 2-5, an automatic fertilizer supply assembly is further disposed in the transfer adjusting box 104, the automatic fertilizer supply assembly includes two pushing rods 309 fixedly connected to the top end of the adjusting floating plate 201, the automatic fertilizer supply assembly further includes a feeding pipe 301 penetrating through the outer wall of the top of the transfer adjusting box 104, the bottom end of the feeding pipe 301 is fixedly connected to a material storage spherical shell 302, the material storage spherical shell 302 is filled with fertilizer, the type of the fertilizer can be adaptively selected by a person skilled in the art according to the type of flowers, the bottom end of the material storage spherical shell 302 is communicated with a material guiding pipe 303, a sealing piston 304 matched with the material guiding pipe 303 is disposed inside the material guiding pipe 303, the bottom end of the sealing piston 304 is fixedly connected to a linkage rod 305, connecting sliding blocks 306 are fixedly connected to the outer walls on both sides of the linkage rod 305, multifunctional sliding rods 307 are fixedly connected to the inner walls on both sides of the material guiding pipe 303, and, the linkage plate 308 is positioned right above the jacking rod 309, through the arrangement of the automatic fertilizer supply assembly, when the adjusting floating plate 201 floats upwards along with the rise of the water level in the transfer adjusting box 104, the jacking rod 309 is also driven to move upwards, when the jacking rod 309 moves to be in contact with the linkage plate 308, the linkage plate 308 is jacked upwards, so that the sealing piston 304 is driven to be upwards separated from the material guide pipe 303, the material guide pipe 303 is conducted, further, the fertilizer in the storage spherical shell 302 can flow into the transfer adjusting box 104 through the material guide pipe 303 and seeps into the inner water seepage basin 109 along with water, further, the automatic fertilizer application effect can be achieved, the withering of flowers due to insufficient nutrients is effectively avoided, when the fertilizer in the storage spherical shell 302 is insufficient, the fertilizer can be supplemented to the storage spherical shell 302 through the material guide pipe 301, the multifunctional sliding rod 307 is arranged in an L shape, and the multifunctional sliding rod 307 penetrates through the connecting sliding block 306 and is connected with the connecting block 306 in a, so that the multifunctional sliding rod 307 not only can support the sealing piston 304 to prevent the sealing piston 304 from falling downwards, but also can guide the sealing piston 304 to prevent the sealing piston 304 from deviating when falling back, the automatic fertilizer supply assembly further comprises a fixed sleeve 311 fixed at the top end of the transfer adjusting box 104, the fixed sleeve 311 is positioned outside the feeding pipe 301, the feeding pipe 301 is rotatably connected with the outer wall of the top of the transfer adjusting box 104 through a bearing, the linkage rod 305 is provided with two adjusting holes 310 matched with the jacking rod 309, the outer wall of one side of the feeding pipe 301 is fixedly connected with a pointer 312, the inner wall of the fixed sleeve 311 is fixedly connected with two positioning indicating rods 313, the included angle between the two positioning indicating rods 313 is 90 degrees, the pointer 312 points to the positioning indicating rod 313 on the left side of the feeding pipe 301, and through the arrangement, the automatic fertilizer supply assembly can be rotatably adjusted, rotate feeding pipe 301 and can drive linkage plate 308, pointer 312 etc. and rotate, when pointer 312 rotates directional another location indicator bar 313, two regulation holes 310 can rotate just to two top and move pole 309 directly over, under this circumstances, if top moves pole 309 rebound, can only follow the regulation hole 310 and slide and pass, can't drive sealed piston 304 rebound, and then can not fertilize voluntarily, make the automatic fertilization function choose for use, thereby when flowers need not to fertilize, can close the automatic fertilization function, the practicality has been improved greatly.

The automatic fertilizer supplying assembly is provided with a specially-made quantitative regulating and controlling assembly, flowers can be automatically and quantitatively watered when the flowers lack of water, so that the flowers are prevented from withering due to the lack of water, water permeates into soil through the side water seepage holes 110 and the bottom water seepage holes 111 to be absorbed by the flowers, so that the flowers can be effectively prevented from being damaged by water impact, the automatic fertilizer supplying assembly is specially-made, a certain amount of fertilizer can be automatically added into the water when the automatic fertilizer supplying assembly waters, an automatic fertilizer applying effect is achieved, the flowers are effectively prevented from withering due to insufficient nutrients, the automatic fertilizer applying function of the automatic fertilizer supplying assembly is opened and closed, the automatic fertilizer applying function can be selected by rotating the feeding pipe 301, so that the automatic fertilizer applying function can be closed when the flowers do not need to be applied with fertilizer, and the practicability is greatly improved.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention; the scope of the invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention by equivalent or modified solutions and modifications within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic ware of watering flowers of infiltration type, includes water supply tank (101) that contains water, the top fixed mounting of water supply tank (101) has watering flowers water pump (102) and PLC controller (103), its characterized in that: the water supply device is characterized in that a transfer adjusting box (104) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the water supply box (101), the bottom end of the transfer adjusting box (104) is communicated with an electromagnetic valve (106), the bottom end of the electromagnetic valve (106) is communicated with a water supply pipe (107), an outer sealing basin (108) is arranged on one side of the water supply box (101), an inner seepage basin (109) is mounted on the outer wall of the top end of the outer sealing basin (108) in an embedded mode, a bottom seepage hole (111) is formed in the outer wall of the bottom end of the inner seepage basin (109), a humidity sensor (112) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom end of the outer sealing basin (108), a quantitative adjusting and controlling assembly is arranged in the transfer adjusting box (104) and comprises an adjusting floating plate (201) and two fixed guide rods (202) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transfer adjusting box (104), adjusting and controlling rods (203) are fixedly, the quantitative regulation and control subassembly still includes valve switch-on switch (204), water pump closing switch (205) on transfer regulating box (104) both sides inner wall respectively fixed mounting, the equal fixed mounting in the outside of valve switch-on switch (204), water pump closing switch (205) has flexible waterproof cover (206), equal fixedly connected with bracing piece (207) on the inner wall of transfer regulating box (104) both sides, still be equipped with the automatic fertile subassembly of confession in transfer regulating box (104), the automatic fertile subassembly of confession includes two fixed connection in ejector rod (309) on regulation kickboard (201) top.

2. The automatic flower watering device of claim 1, wherein: the automatic fertilizer supply assembly further comprises a feeding pipe (301) penetrating through the outer wall of the top of the transfer adjusting box (104), the bottom end of the feeding pipe (301) is fixedly connected with a storage ball shell (302), the storage ball shell (302) is filled with fertilizer, the bottom end of the storage ball shell (302) is communicated with a material guide pipe (303), the inside of the material guide pipe (303) is provided with a sealing piston (304) matched with the material guide pipe, the bottom end of the sealing piston (304) is fixedly connected with a linkage rod (305), the outer walls of the two sides of the linkage rod (305) are respectively and fixedly connected with a connecting sliding block (306), the inner walls of the two sides of the material guide pipe (303) are respectively and fixedly connected with a multifunctional sliding rod (307), the bottom end of the multifunctional sliding rod (307) is fixedly connected with a linkage plate (308), and the linkage plate (308) is located right above.

3. The automatic flower watering device of claim 2, wherein: the multifunctional sliding rod (307) is L-shaped, and the multifunctional sliding rod (307) penetrates through the connecting sliding block (306) and is connected with the connecting sliding block (306) in a sliding mode.

4. The automatic flower watering device of claim 2, wherein: the automatic fertilizer supply assembly further comprises a fixed sleeve (311) fixed to the top end of the transfer adjusting box (104), the fixed sleeve (311) is located on the outer side of the feeding pipe (301), the feeding pipe (301) is rotatably connected with the outer wall of the top of the transfer adjusting box (104) through a bearing, two adjusting holes (310) matched with the jacking rod (309) are formed in the linkage rod (305), a pointer (312) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the feeding pipe (301), two positioning indicating rods (313) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed sleeve (311), two included angles among the positioning indicating rods (313) are 90 degrees, and the pointer (312) points to the positioning indicating rod (313) on the left side of the feeding pipe (301).

5. The automatic flower watering device of claim 1, wherein: the water inlet end of the flower watering pump (102) is communicated with the inside of the water supply tank (101), and the water outlet end of the flower watering pump (102) is communicated with the inside of the transfer adjusting tank (104) through a water conveying pipe (105).

6. The automatic flower watering device of claim 1, wherein: the flower watering device is characterized in that the humidity sensor (112) penetrates through a bottom water seepage hole (111) and extends to the inside of the inner water seepage basin (109), one end, away from the electromagnetic valve (106), of the water supply pipe (107) is communicated with the inside of the outer sealing basin (108), the humidity sensor (112) is electrically connected with the PLC (103), the flower watering pump (102) is electrically connected with the PLC (103), and a plurality of side water seepage holes (110) are formed in the outer walls of the two sides of the inner water seepage basin (109).

7. The automatic flower watering device of claim 1, wherein: the fixed guide rod (202) penetrates through the adjusting floating plate (201) and is in sliding connection with the adjusting floating plate (201), and the adjusting floating plate (201) is made of light high-strength buoyancy materials.

8. The automatic flower watering device of claim 7, wherein: the support rod (207) is L-shaped, and one end, far away from the inner wall of the transfer adjusting box (104), of the support rod (207) abuts against the adjusting and controlling rod (203).

9. The automatic flower watering device of claim 8, wherein: the valve conducting switch (204) and the water pump closing switch (205) are respectively positioned right above the two regulating and controlling rods (203), the valve conducting switch (204) is electrically connected with the electromagnetic valve (106), and the water pump closing switch (205) is electrically connected with the flower watering water pump (102).

10. The automatic flower watering apparatus of claim 9, wherein: the water pump shut-off switch (205) is a self-reset switch, the valve conducting switch (204) is a time-delay switch, and the flexible waterproof sleeve (206) is made of rubber materials.