CN204616620U - A kind of Automatic Water System of tide irrigation cultivation - Google Patents
A kind of Automatic Water System of tide irrigation cultivation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204616620U CN204616620U CN201520291743.9U CN201520291743U CN204616620U CN 204616620 U CN204616620 U CN 204616620U CN 201520291743 U CN201520291743 U CN 201520291743U CN 204616620 U CN204616620 U CN 204616620U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- floating chamber
- main floating
- ball float
- connecting rod
- longitudinal baffle
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of Automatic Water System of cultivating container, in particular to the Automatic Water System that a kind of tide irrigation is cultivated, comprise one for being placed on the rectangular vessel in outside water container, main floating chamber and secondary floating chamber is divided into through a longitudinal baffle in described rectangular vessel, the lateral wall of described main floating chamber is provided with the float switch for outside water container moisturizing, described float switch is controlled to open and close by the first ball float be arranged in main floating chamber; The top of described longitudinal baffle is provided with the inlet opening communicated with secondary floating chamber, and the bottom of longitudinal baffle is provided with the osculum communicated with secondary floating chamber; The water inlet be connected with outside water container is provided with bottom described secondary floating chamber, the second ball float is provided with in secondary floating chamber, described second ball float is hinged with one stride across that longitudinal baffle stretches into bottom, main floating chamber turn shape connecting rod, described in turn end that shape connecting rod stretches into main floating chamber and be provided with plugging block for shutoff osculum.These waterworks not only compact conformation, and water lev el control is accurate.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of Automatic Water System of cultivating container, particularly a kind of tide irrigation Automatic Water System of cultivating.
Background technology
Tide irrigation comparatively other irrigation method has plurality of advantages, common tide irrigation generally need be made up of Circulated power system, water adding system, drainage system, timing control system etc., be difficult to realize in occasions such as general household balcony plantation and fragmentary plantations, people have invented a kind of loop-free tide irrigation method for this reason, with supporting being tide irrigation water feeder or claiming water level controller of the method, general, this water feeder must have automatic cycle controlling functions between 0 water level to 2-5cm water level.Although electronic level device can realize this function by Controlling solenoid valve or water pump, due to system complex, the shortcoming such as Circuits System and stability of a system difference is needed to popularize use.Non-electronic fluid level controller mostly is ball float and controls formula, equal to independent floating chamber, the ball float controlling water inlet switch is directly controlled by water container liquid level, in the situation that ball float horizontal sectional area is less than normal, pressure of supply water can produce relatively large deviation to the highest control liquid level of water container, most liquid level meter only has upper limit water lev el control simple function, does not have lower limit water level control function.Patent 201420069268. 6 achieves the controlling functions of upper limit water level and lower limit water level, but need location trip design, because location trip element and thimble carry out the easy wear out failure of hard friction, and location trip course of action generation left and right sidesing shifting causes return to be forbidden, and there is the defects such as equipment instability, effectiveness are long.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is the Automatic Water System providing a kind of tide irrigation to cultivate, these waterworks not only compact conformation, and water lev el control is accurate.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of Automatic Water System of tide irrigation cultivation, comprise one for being placed on the rectangular vessel in outside water container, main floating chamber and secondary floating chamber is divided into through a longitudinal baffle in described rectangular vessel, the lateral wall of described main floating chamber is provided with the float switch for outside water container moisturizing, described float switch is controlled to open and close by the first ball float be arranged in main floating chamber; The top of described longitudinal baffle is provided with the inlet opening communicated with secondary floating chamber, and the bottom of longitudinal baffle is provided with the osculum communicated with secondary floating chamber; The water inlet be connected with outside water container is provided with bottom described secondary floating chamber, the second ball float is provided with in secondary floating chamber, described second ball float is hinged with one stride across that longitudinal baffle stretches into bottom, main floating chamber turn shape connecting rod, described in turn end that shape connecting rod stretches into main floating chamber and be provided with plugging block for shutoff osculum.
Further, described float switch comprises being arranged at main floating chamber lateral wall turns pipe, described pipe one end of turning is the water inlet interface be connected with water inlet pipe, turn the pipe other end be delivery port and level outwardly, described first ball float is connected with the connecting rod being articulated with lateral wall upper end, main floating chamber, the described connecting rod other end stretches out main floating chamber and is hinged with to penetrate and turns in pipe and shutoff can turn longitudinal blocked shot of pipe.
Further, the holder that the described Guan Jing of turning is arranged on main floating chamber lateral wall is connected with main floating chamber, described pipe top of turning also is connected with the guide pipe led in order to longitudinal blocked shot, the working tips of described longitudinal blocked shot is spherical in shape and outside is provided with rubber layer, and described connecting rod is articulated with lateral wall upper end, main floating chamber through hinging pin shaft.
Further, the first ball float lowest order limited block is provided with bottom described main floating chamber, the height of described limited block is 4 ~ 5mm, and described first ball float is rectangular and middle part that is close longitudinal baffle side is provided with longitudinal moment connected in star, and described second ball float is rectangular and volume is less than the first ball float.
Further, described longitudinal baffle is laid with n inlet opening from bottom to top between distance container bottom 30 ~ 50mm, n >=2, wherein on n-1 inlet opening, shutoff has rubber stopper; Be provided with filter screen in described water inlet, described container top is also provided with top cover.
Further, described in turn shape connecting rod be inverted U, turn in the middle part of shape connecting rod and be articulated with longitudinal baffle upper end through hinging pin shaft.
Further, described plugging block is round rubber pad.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the following advantages: these waterworks not only structure are simple, construct compact, and easy to use, and water lev el control is accurate, can adjust two position difference within the specific limits, adapt to different irrigation demands; Meanwhile, operating efficiency is high, and low cost of manufacture saves production cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view after removal top cover of the present utility model;
In figure: the secondary floating chamber 13-water inlet 14-filter screen 2-longitudinal baffle 21-inlet opening 22-osculum 23-rubber stopper 3-float switch 31-of the main floating chamber 12-of 1-container 11-turns pipe 32-water inlet interface 33-delivery port 34-connecting rod 35-longitudinal blocked shot 36-guide pipe 37-hinging pin shaft 38-holder 4-first ball float 41-longitudinal moment connected in star 5-second ball float 6-and turns shape connecting rod 7-plugging block 8-limited block 9-top cover.
Embodiment
For above-mentioned feature and advantage of the present utility model can be become apparent, special embodiment below, and coordinate accompanying drawing, be described in detail below, but the utility model is not limited to this.
With reference to figure 1 and Fig. 2
A kind of Automatic Water System of tide irrigation cultivation, comprise one for being placed on the rectangular vessel 1 in outside water container, main floating chamber 11 and secondary floating chamber 12 is divided into through a longitudinal baffle 2 in described rectangular vessel, the lateral wall of described main floating chamber is provided with the float switch 3 for outside water container moisturizing, described float switch is controlled to open and close by the first ball float 4 be arranged in main floating chamber; The top of described longitudinal baffle is provided with and communicates in order to the inlet opening 21 to the water filling of main floating chamber with secondary floating chamber, and the bottom of longitudinal baffle is provided with and communicates in order to the osculum 22 of main floating chamber draining with secondary floating chamber; Bottom, described secondary floating chamber is provided with the water inlet 13 be connected with outside water container, so that to the water filling of secondary floating chamber and draining, the second ball float 5 is provided with in secondary floating chamber, described second ball float is hinged with one stride across that longitudinal baffle stretches into bottom, main floating chamber turn shape connecting rod 6, describedly turn end that shape connecting rod stretches into main floating chamber and be provided with plugging block 7 for shutoff osculum, so that the second ball float following water-level lifting of secondary floating chamber controls closedown or the unlatching of osculum by turning shape connecting rod.When plugging block and osculum close contact, plugging block center should be overlapping with the center of osculum.
In the present embodiment, described float switch comprises being arranged at main floating chamber lateral wall turns pipe 31, described pipe one end of turning is the water inlet interface 32 be connected with water inlet pipe, can level outwardly, to take over, turn the pipe other end be delivery port 33 and level outwardly, described first ball float is connected with the connecting rod 34 being articulated with lateral wall upper end, main floating chamber, the described connecting rod other end stretches out main floating chamber and is hinged with to penetrate and turns in pipe and shutoff can turn longitudinal blocked shot 35 of pipe, when first ball float rises, shutoff water inlet interface, opens thus realizes externally water container water filling when the first ball float sinks.
In the present embodiment, described in turn the holder 38 that Guan Jing is arranged on main floating chamber lateral wall and be connected with main floating chamber, described in turn pipe top and be also connected with the guide pipe 36 led in order to longitudinal blocked shot, to control the direction of motion of longitudinal blocked shot.The working tips of described longitudinal blocked shot is spherical in shape and outside is provided with rubber layer, and described connecting rod is articulated with lateral wall upper end, main floating chamber through hinging pin shaft 37.
In the present embodiment, in order to limit the fall of the first ball float, the first ball float lowest order limited block 8 is provided with bottom described main floating chamber, the height of described limited block is 4 ~ 5mm, in order to not affect the operation of turning shape connecting rod 6, described first ball float is rectangular and close longitudinal baffle side is provided with longitudinal moment connected in star 41, the optimum long 10mm of longitudinal moment connected in star, wide 10mm, described second ball float is rectangular and volume is less than the first ball float.
In the present embodiment, described longitudinal baffle is laid with n inlet opening 21, n >=2 between distance container bottom 30 ~ 50mm, according to rubber stopper 23 in shutoff on user demand general wherein n-1 inlet opening.Be provided with filter screen 14 in described water inlet 13, described container top is also provided with top cover 9.
In the present embodiment, described in turn shape connecting rod be inverted U, be hard plastic materials and parts, turn in the middle part of shape connecting rod and be articulated with longitudinal baffle upper end through hinging pin shaft 61.
In the present embodiment, described plugging block is round rubber pad, and the optimum diameter of plugging block is 9 ~ 12mm, and thickness is 2mm, and is greater than osculum diameter.
The course of work of this device:
This device is positioned in outside water container, when outer water container is anhydrous, when major and minor floating chamber water level is 0, first ball float 4 and the second ball float 5 drop to extreme lower position, the float switch 3 of outside water container water inlet is all in opening with osculum 22, and outside water container starts water filling by float switch.Along with the rising of outside water container water level, secondary floating chamber makes its water level rise by water inlet simultaneously, and osculum is closed immediately.When secondary floating chamber water level along with water container water level rises to the highest designated water level (i.e. position, inlet opening 21), main floating chamber starts water filling by inlet opening 21, and main floating chamber water level rises immediately, and ball float 4 floats, and namely float switch 3 cuts out.Liquid afterwards in outside water container is by the Crop of cultivating or natural evaporation, and water level declines gradually.When secondary floating chamber, water level drops to lowest water level with water container, and the second ball float 5 drops to extreme lower position thereupon, opens osculum 22, main floating chamber starts draining, main floating chamber water level decreasing, and the first ball float 4 declines thereupon, namely float switch 3 is opened, the water filling again of outside water container.
This device lowest water level can be set to 0, and by adjusting the position of inlet opening 21, tidal water potential difference can adjust arbitrarily between 2-5cm, is applicable to the container culturing of different crops.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, all equalizations done according to the utility model claim change and modify, and all should belong to covering scope of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. the Automatic Water System of a tide irrigation cultivation, comprise one for being placed on the rectangular vessel in outside water container, it is characterized in that, main floating chamber and secondary floating chamber is divided into through a longitudinal baffle in described rectangular vessel, the lateral wall of described main floating chamber is provided with the float switch for outside water container moisturizing, described float switch is controlled to open and close by the first ball float be arranged in main floating chamber; The top of described longitudinal baffle is provided with the inlet opening communicated with secondary floating chamber, and the bottom of longitudinal baffle is provided with the osculum communicated with secondary floating chamber; The water inlet be connected with outside water container is provided with bottom described secondary floating chamber, the second ball float is provided with in secondary floating chamber, described second ball float is hinged with one stride across that longitudinal baffle stretches into bottom, main floating chamber turn shape connecting rod, described in turn end that shape connecting rod stretches into main floating chamber and be provided with plugging block for shutoff osculum.
2. the Automatic Water System of a kind of tide irrigation cultivation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described float switch comprises being arranged at main floating chamber lateral wall turns pipe, described pipe one end of turning is the water inlet interface be connected with water inlet pipe, turn the pipe other end be delivery port and level outwardly, described first ball float is connected with the connecting rod being articulated with lateral wall upper end, main floating chamber, the described connecting rod other end stretches out main floating chamber and is hinged with to penetrate and turns in pipe and shutoff can turn longitudinal blocked shot of pipe.
3. the Automatic Water System of a kind of tide irrigation cultivation according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, the holder that the described Guan Jing of turning is arranged on main floating chamber lateral wall is connected with main floating chamber, described pipe top of turning also is connected with the guide pipe led in order to longitudinal blocked shot, the working tips of described longitudinal blocked shot is spherical in shape and outside is provided with rubber layer, and described connecting rod is articulated with lateral wall upper end, main floating chamber through hinging pin shaft.
4. the Automatic Water System of a kind of tide irrigation cultivation according to claim 1,2 or 3, it is characterized in that, the first ball float lowest order limited block is provided with bottom described main floating chamber, the height of described limited block is 4 ~ 5mm, described first ball float is rectangular and middle part that is close longitudinal baffle side is provided with longitudinal moment connected in star, and described second ball float is rectangular and volume is less than the first ball float.
5. the Automatic Water System of a kind of tide irrigation cultivation according to claim 1,2 or 3, is characterized in that, described in turn shape connecting rod be inverted U, turn in the middle part of shape connecting rod and be articulated with longitudinal baffle upper end through hinging pin shaft.
6. the Automatic Water System of a kind of tide irrigation cultivation according to claim 1,2 or 3, it is characterized in that, described longitudinal baffle is laid with n inlet opening from bottom to top between distance container bottom 30 ~ 50mm, n >=2, wherein on n-1 inlet opening, shutoff has rubber stopper; Filter screen is provided with in described water inlet; Described container top is also provided with top cover.
7. the Automatic Water System of a kind of tide irrigation cultivation according to claim 1,2 or 3, it is characterized in that, described plugging block is round rubber pad.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520291743.9U CN204616620U (en) | 2015-05-08 | 2015-05-08 | A kind of Automatic Water System of tide irrigation cultivation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520291743.9U CN204616620U (en) | 2015-05-08 | 2015-05-08 | A kind of Automatic Water System of tide irrigation cultivation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204616620U true CN204616620U (en) | 2015-09-09 |
Family
ID=54035703
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520291743.9U Expired - Fee Related CN204616620U (en) | 2015-05-08 | 2015-05-08 | A kind of Automatic Water System of tide irrigation cultivation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN204616620U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105494049A (en) * | 2016-01-12 | 2016-04-20 | 福建省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 | Automatic-circulation tide water level controller, cultivation device and working method |
| CN114467687A (en) * | 2022-02-19 | 2022-05-13 | 陈海凤 | Automatic water supply device for irrigation |
-
2015
- 2015-05-08 CN CN201520291743.9U patent/CN204616620U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105494049A (en) * | 2016-01-12 | 2016-04-20 | 福建省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 | Automatic-circulation tide water level controller, cultivation device and working method |
| CN105494049B (en) * | 2016-01-12 | 2018-08-24 | 福建省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 | Spontaneous circulation tidal level controller and cultivator and working method |
| CN114467687A (en) * | 2022-02-19 | 2022-05-13 | 陈海凤 | Automatic water supply device for irrigation |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150909 Termination date: 20200508 |