CN108114265A - 治疗肩周炎的外用中药药膏 - Google Patents

治疗肩周炎的外用中药药膏 Download PDF

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CN108114265A
CN108114265A CN201810160528.3A CN201810160528A CN108114265A CN 108114265 A CN108114265 A CN 108114265A CN 201810160528 A CN201810160528 A CN 201810160528A CN 108114265 A CN108114265 A CN 108114265A
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scapulohumeral periarthritis
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马洪星
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Abstract

一种治疗肩周炎的外用中药药膏，由下列重量份数的中药原料制作而成：淫羊藿30份、乳香18份、没药18份、肿节风12份、黄芩12份、地黄12份、紫菀12份、防风25份、络石藤18份、生姜22份、薏苡仁18份、牛膝20份、红花18份、五味子12份、虎杖12份、麻黄12份、人参18份、羌活10份、柴胡10份、蜈蚣4份、肉苁蓉12份、金钱草12份、艾叶4份、王不留行12份、牛蒡子12份、鹿衔草12份；本发明中药贴膏所选药材配伍科学，符合中医学和现代医药学理论，安全可靠，疗程短，见效快，使用方便，无任何毒副作用，具有通络止痛，活血舒筋，补肝肾，利关节的功效，可有效治疗肩周炎等症状，达到标本兼治的目的。

Description

治疗肩周炎的外用中药药膏
技术领域
本发明涉及一种中药药剂，更具体地说是涉及一种治疗肩周炎的外用中药药膏。
背景技术
肩周炎是危害人体健康的常见疾病之一，国内和国外都有很多人在探讨其病因，寻找有效的预防和治疗方法来改变其预后不良的状况。该病发病机理是多方面的，到目前为止肩周炎的病因还没有完全被阐明。本病早期肩关节呈阵发性疼痛，常因天气变化及劳累而诱发，以后逐渐发展为持续性疼痛，并逐渐加重，昼轻夜重，肩关节向各个方向的主动和被动活动均受限。肩部受到牵拉时，可引起剧烈疼痛。 中医认为，肩周炎多因年老体虚，或肩部劳损、外伤，复因风寒之邪侵袭肩部，使经气不利，气血凝滞不畅，血不荣筋，肩部经脉拘急所致。
根据中医理论，针对肩周炎的发病机理，以益气养血、散寒止痛为治则，进行辩证配伍组方，以达到标本兼治的目的。
发明内容
本发明所要解决的技术问题是，提供一种疗效确切、治愈率高、无毒副作用的用于治疗肩周炎的外用中药药膏。
为实现上述目的，本发明采取的技术方案是，治疗肩周炎的外用中药药膏，其特征是，由下列重量份数的中药原料制作而成：淫羊藿25-35份、乳香15-20份、没药15-20份、肿节风10-15份、黄芩10-15份、地黄10-15份、紫菀10-15份、防风20-30份、络石藤14-20份、生姜18-25份、薏苡仁14-20份、牛膝18-25份、红花14-20份、五味子10-15份、虎杖10-15份、麻黄10-15份、人参15-20份、羌活8-14份、柴胡8-14份、蜈蚣3-5份、肉苁蓉10-15份、金钱草10-15份、艾叶3-5份、王不留行8-15份、牛蒡子8-15份、鹿衔草8-15份。
作为优选，治疗肩周炎的外用中药药膏，其特征是，由下列重量份数的中药原料制作而成：淫羊藿30份、乳香18份、没药18份、肿节风12份、黄芩12份、地黄12份、紫菀12份、防风25份、络石藤18份、生姜22份、薏苡仁18份、牛膝20份、红花18份、五味子12份、虎杖12份、麻黄12份、人参18份、羌活10份、柴胡10份、蜈蚣4份、肉苁蓉12份、金钱草12份、艾叶4份、王不留行12份、牛蒡子12份、鹿衔草12份。
治疗肩周炎的外用中药药膏，其制备方法是，按配方比例称取上述各中药原料，粉碎80--100目，混合均匀，每次取80—120克用陈醋调匀，制成药膏，将药膏敷于消毒棉上，即得所述的治疗肩周炎的中药贴膏；使用时将该中药贴膏敷于患处，每天早、晚各一次，七天为一个疗程。
淫羊藿：味辛、甘，性温；归肝、肾经；具有补肾壮阳，强筋健骨，祛风除湿之功效。
乳香：味辛、苦，性微温；归心、肝、脾经；具有活血行气，通经止痛，消肿生肌之功效。
没药：味苦，性平；归心、肝、脾经；具有活血止痛，消肿生肌之功效。
肿节风：味辛、苦，性平；归肝、大肠经；具有清热凉血，活血消斑，驱风通络之功效。
黄芩：味苦，性寒；归肺、心、肝、胆、大肠经；具有清热燥湿，泻火解毒，止血，安胎之功效。
地黄：味甘、苦，性寒；归心、肝、肾经；具有清热凉血，养阴生津之功效。
紫菀：味辛、苦，性温；归肺经；具有润肺下气，化痰止咳之功效。
防风：味辛、甘，性微温；归膀胱、肺、脾经；具有祛风发表，胜湿止痛，止痉之功效。
络石藤：味苦、辛，性微寒；归肝、肺经；具有祛风通络，凉血消肿之功效。
生姜：味辛，性微温；归肺、脾、胃经；具有发表散寒，温中止呕，化痰止咳，解毒之功效。
薏苡仁：味甘、淡，性凉；归脾、胃、肺经；具有利水渗湿、健脾止泻、除痹消痈之功效。
牛膝：味苦、酸，性平；归肝、肾经；具有补肝肾，强筋骨，活血通经，引血（火）下行，利尿通淋之功效。
红花：味辛，性温；归心、肝经；具有活血通络，祛瘀止痛之功效。
五味子：味酸、甘，性温；归肺、肾、心经；具有收敛固涩，益气生津，补肾宁心之功效。
虎杖：味微苦，性微寒；归肝、胆、肺经；具有祛风利湿，散瘀定痛，化痰止咳之功效。
麻黄：味辛、微苦，性温；归肺、膀胱经；发汗解表，宣肺平喘，利水消肿。
人参：味甘、微苦，性平；归肺、脾、心经；具有大补元气，补脾益肺，安神益智之功效。
羌活：味辛、苦，性温；归膀胱经、肾经；具有解表散寒，祛风胜湿，止痛之功效。
柴胡：味苦，性微寒；归肝、胆经；具有和解表里，疏肝解郁，升举阳气之功效。
蜈蚣：味辛，性温，有毒；归肝经；具有息风止痉，通络止痛，解毒散结之功效。
肉苁蓉：味甘、咸，性温；归肾、大肠经；具有补肾阳，益精血，润肠通便之功效。
金钱草：味甘、微咸，性微寒；归肝、胆、肾、膀胱经；具有清热利湿，通淋排石，解毒消肿之功效。
艾叶：味辛、苦，性温，有小毒；归肝、脾、肾经；具有温经止血，散寒止痛，安胎，祛湿止痒之功效。
王不留行：味苦，性平；归肝、胃经；具有活血通络，下乳消痈，利尿通淋之功效。
牛蒡子：味辛、苦，性寒；归肺、胃经；具有疏散风热，宣肺透疹，清利咽喉，解毒消肿之功效。
鹿衔草：味甘、苦，性温；归肝、肾经；具有祛风湿，补肝肾，强筋骨，止血，止咳之功效。
本发明中药贴膏所选药材配伍科学，符合中医学和现代医药学理论，安全可靠，疗程短，见效快，使用方便，无任何毒副作用，具有通络止痛，活血舒筋，补肝肾，利关节的功效，可有效治疗肩周炎等症状，达到标本兼治的目的。
病例1，钱某，男，39岁，患者自述连个肩膀疼痛近半年，上举、外展、内敛均受限，经医院检查确诊为肩周炎；使用本发明制备的贴膏一个疗程，疼痛症状明显减轻，又继续使用三个疗程，治愈。
病例2，邓某，女，46岁，患者自述左侧肩部经常疼痛，遇风寒加重，手臂上举活动受限，经医院检查确诊为肩周炎；使用本发明制备的贴膏一个疗程，肩周炎症状明显好转，又继续使用两个疗程，肩周炎症状全部消失，治愈，随访半年未见复发。
具体实施方式
实施例1，治疗肩周炎的外用中药药膏，其特征是，由下列重量份数的中药原料制作而成：淫羊藿26份、乳香16份、没药16份、肿节风12份、黄芩12份、地黄12份、紫菀12份、防风22份、络石藤18份、生姜25份、薏苡仁20份、牛膝20份、红花18份、五味子14份、虎杖14份、麻黄14份、人参18份、羌活12份、柴胡12份、蜈蚣3份、肉苁蓉12份、金钱草12份、艾叶3份、王不留行8份、牛蒡子10份、鹿衔草10份；其制备方法是，按配方比例称取上述各中药原料，粉碎80--100目，混合均匀，每次取80—120克用陈醋调匀，制成药膏，将药膏敷于消毒棉上，即得所述的治疗肩周炎的中药贴膏；使用时将该中药贴膏敷于患处，每天早、晚各一次，七天为一个疗程。
实施例2，治疗肩周炎的外用中药药膏，其特征是，由下列重量份数的中药原料制作而成：淫羊藿32份、乳香18份、没药18份、肿节风14份、黄芩14份、地黄14份、紫菀14份、防风28份、络石藤16份、生姜22份、薏苡仁18份、牛膝22份、红花18份、五味子14份、虎杖14份、麻黄14份、人参18份、羌活12份、柴胡12份、蜈蚣4份、肉苁蓉14份、金钱草14份、艾叶5份、王不留行14份、牛蒡子14份、鹿衔草14份；其制备方法是，按配方比例称取上述各中药原料，粉碎80--100目，混合均匀，每次取80—120克用陈醋调匀，制成药膏，将药膏敷于消毒棉上，即得所述的治疗肩周炎的中药贴膏；使用时将该中药贴膏敷于患处，每天早、晚各一次，七天为一个疗程。

Claims (2)

1.治疗肩周炎的外用中药药膏，其特征是，由下列重量份数的中药原料制作而成：淫羊藿25-35份、乳香15-20份、没药15-20份、肿节风10-15份、黄芩10-15份、地黄10-15份、紫菀10-15份、防风20-30份、络石藤14-20份、生姜18-25份、薏苡仁14-20份、牛膝18-25份、红花14-20份、五味子10-15份、虎杖10-15份、麻黄10-15份、人参15-20份、羌活8-14份、柴胡8-14份、蜈蚣3-5份、肉苁蓉10-15份、金钱草10-15份、艾叶3-5份、王不留行8-15份、牛蒡子8-15份、鹿衔草8-15份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的治疗肩周炎的外用中药药膏，其特征是，由下列重量份数的中药原料制作而成：淫羊藿30份、乳香18份、没药18份、肿节风12份、黄芩12份、地黄12份、紫菀12份、防风25份、络石藤18份、生姜22份、薏苡仁18份、牛膝20份、红花18份、五味子12份、虎杖12份、麻黄12份、人参18份、羌活10份、柴胡10份、蜈蚣4份、肉苁蓉12份、金钱草12份、艾叶4份、王不留行12份、牛蒡子12份、鹿衔草12份。
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