CN108114134A - 一种治疗毒蛇咬伤的内服药及其制备方法 - Google Patents

一种治疗毒蛇咬伤的内服药及其制备方法 Download PDF

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CN108114134A
CN108114134A CN201810079124.1A CN201810079124A CN108114134A CN 108114134 A CN108114134 A CN 108114134A CN 201810079124 A CN201810079124 A CN 201810079124A CN 108114134 A CN108114134 A CN 108114134A
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刘家志
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种治疗毒蛇咬伤的内服药及其制备方法，涉及中草药技术领域。本发明药物包括以下质量份的药材；青木香2‑5份、黄芹4‑6份、黄柏4‑6份、逍遥竹2‑4份、伸筋草2‑4份，萹蓄4‑6份、当归2‑4份、川芎2‑4份、栀子2‑4份、马线子1‑3份、黄七2‑4份、三七2‑4份、血竭2‑4份、杜棕2‑4份、大腹皮4‑8份、甘草4‑8份、伏苓2‑4份、板兰根2‑4份、三白草2‑4份、荞麦三七4‑8份、炮甲1‑3份、半边莲2‑4份、鱼腥草8‑12份。本发明的药物具有追风化淤，清热解毒，可治毒虫咬伤，对蛇毒有特效，另可兼治风湿、妇科红肿白带；其中，针对蛇毒的治愈率达到99％以上。

Description

一种治疗毒蛇咬伤的内服药及其制备方法
技术领域
本发明涉及中草药技术领域，尤其涉及一种治疗毒蛇咬伤的内服药及其制备方法。
背景技术
被毒蛇咬伤时，患者疼痛难忍，患部迅速红肿，伤品溃烂，同时蛇毒随血液扩散至五脏六腑，导致内脏受损，甚至衰竭危乃至死亡。对于外创，目前有较多的外敷药帮助伤口愈合，但对于内脏中的蛇毒的清除则缺乏有效的治疗手段；例如抗蛇毒血清，其不仅成本高、而且特异性较强，即其仅能对特定的蛇毒有效，特别在偏远地区，病人病情危急时更难以获得及时治疗。
因此，急需寻找一种可有效治疗毒蛇咬伤的药物。
发明内容
有鉴于此，本发明实施例提供了一种治疗毒蛇咬伤的内服药及其制备方法，主要目的是解决解蛇毒效果差、治愈率低的问题。
为达到上述目的，本发明主要提供了如下技术方案：
一方面，本发明实施例提供了一种治疗毒蛇咬伤的内服药，所述内服药包括以下质量份的药材；
青木香2-5份、黄芹4-6份、黄柏4-6份、逍遥竹2-4份、伸筋草2-4份，萹蓄4-6份、当归2-4份、川芎2-4份、栀子2-4份、马线子1-3份、黄七2-4份、三七2-4份、血竭2-4份、杜棕2-4份、大腹皮4-8份、甘草4-8份、伏苓2-4份、板兰根2-4份、三白草2-4份、荞麦三七4-8份、炮甲1-3份、半边莲2-4份、鱼腥草8-12份。
作为优选，所述内服药包括以下质量份的药材；青木香3-4份、黄芹4-5份、黄柏4-5份、逍遥竹3-4份、伸筋草3-4份，萹蓄4-5份、当归3-4份、川芎3-4份、栀子3-4份、马线子2-3份、黄七2-3份、三七3-4份、血竭3-4份、杜棕3-4份、大腹皮5-7份、甘草5-7份、伏苓3-4份、板兰根3-4份、三白草3-4份、荞麦三七5-7份、炮甲2-3份、半边莲3-4份、鱼腥草9-10份。
作为优选，所述内服药包括以下质量份的药材；青木香3份、黄芹5份、黄柏5份、逍遥竹3份、伸筋草3份，萹蓄5份、当归3份、川芎3份、栀子3份、马线子2份、黄七3份、三七3份、血竭3、杜棕3份、大腹皮6份、甘草6份、伏苓3份、板兰根3份、三白草3份、荞麦三七6份、炮甲2份、半边莲3份、鱼腥草10份。
另一方面，本发明实施例提供了上述治疗毒蛇咬伤的内服药的制备方法，所述方法包括：按配方准备各药材，将所有药材混合并用水煎熬，取其滤液作为解蛇毒内服药。
服用方法：早晚各一次，直至痊愈。
与现有技术相比，本发明的有益效果是：
本发明根据几十年的治疗经验和各药材的主要药理功效，筛选了合适的药材及确定了合理的配比，经过煎熬后获取其滤液作为解毒内服药。本发明的解蛇毒的内服药可追风化淤，清热解毒，可治毒虫咬伤，对蛇毒有特效，另可兼治风湿、妇科红肿白带等；尤其针对毒蛇咬伤，本发明的药物对蛇毒治愈率可达99％以上。
具体实施方式
为更进一步阐述本发明为达成预定发明目的所采取的技术手段及功效,以下以较佳实施例，对依据本发明申请的具体实施方式、技术方案、特征及其功效，详细说明如后。下述说明中的多个实施例中的特定特征、结构、或特点可由任何合适形式组合。
实施例1
以重量份计，按配方准备各药材：青木香2份、黄芹4份、黄柏4份、逍遥竹2份、伸筋草2份，萹蓄4份、当归2份、川芎2份、栀子2份、马线子1份、黄七2份、三七2份、血竭2份、杜棕2份、大腹皮4份、甘草4份、伏苓2份、板兰根2份、三白草2份、荞麦三七4份、炮甲1份、半边莲2份、鱼腥草8份；将上述各药材混合水煎，取其滤液作为解蛇毒的内服药；患者早晚各一次内服，直至痊愈。
实施例2
以重量份计，按配方准备各药材：青木香3份、黄芹5份、黄柏5份、逍遥竹3份、伸筋草3份，萹蓄5份、当归3份、川芎3份、栀子3份、马线子2份、黄七3份、三七3份、血竭3、杜棕3份、大腹皮6份、甘草6份、伏苓3份、板兰根3份、三白草3份、荞麦三七6份、炮甲2份、半边莲3份、鱼腥草10份；将上述各药材混合水煎，取其滤液作为解蛇毒的内服药；患者早晚各一次内服，直至痊愈。
实施例3
以重量份计，按配方准备各药材：青木香5份、黄芹6份、黄柏6份、逍遥竹4份、伸筋草4份，萹蓄6份、当归4份、川芎4份、栀子4份、马线子3份、黄七4份、三七4份、血竭4份、杜棕4份、大腹皮8份、甘草8份、伏苓4份、板兰根4份、三白草4份、荞麦三七8份、炮甲3份、半边莲4份、鱼腥草12份；将上述各药材混合水煎，取其滤液作为解蛇毒的内服药；患者早晚各一次内服，直至痊愈。
本发明人经过几十年的行医经验和药理研究，研究出本发明治疗毒蛇咬伤的内服药物，该药物配方为：青木香2-5份、黄芹4-6份、黄柏4-6份、逍遥竹2-4份、伸筋草2-4份，萹蓄4-6份、当归2-4份、川芎2-4份、栀子(即枝子)2-4份、马线子1-3份、黄七2-4份、三七2-4份、血竭2-4份、杜棕2-4份、大腹皮4-8份、甘草4-8份、伏苓2-4份、板兰根2-4份、三白草2-4份、荞麦三七4-8份、炮甲1-3份、半边莲2-4份、鱼腥草8-12份。优选配方为：青木香3-4份、黄芹4-5份、黄柏4-5份、逍遥竹3-4份、伸筋草3-4份，萹蓄4-5份、当归3-4份、川芎3-4份、栀子(即枝子)3-4份、马线子2-3份、黄七2-3份、三七3-4份、血竭3-4份、杜棕3-4份、大腹皮5-7份、甘草5-7份、伏苓3-4份、板兰根3-4份、三白草3-4份、荞麦三七5-7份、炮甲2-3份、半边莲3-4份、鱼腥草9-10份。最优选配方为：青木香3份、黄芹5份、黄柏5份、逍遥竹3份、伸筋草3份，萹蓄5份、当归3份、川芎3份、栀子(即枝子)3份、马线子2份、黄七3份、三七3份、血竭3、杜棕3份、大腹皮6份、甘草6份、伏苓3份、板兰根3份、三白草3份、荞麦三七6份、炮甲2份、半边莲3份、鱼腥草10份。
本发明人利用上述药物治疗了191例被毒蛇咬伤或毒虫咬伤的患者，尤其针对毒蛇咬伤的患者，治愈率在99％以上；本发明的药物具有追风化淤、清热解毒的功效，可治毒虫咬伤，对蛇毒有特效，另可兼治风湿、妇科红肿白带。
经过上述治疗效果对比，本发明实施例2的配方为最佳配方。
以下应用例是本发明人采用其研究药物治愈患者的实例。
应用例1
2015年8月，钱某被眼镜蛇咬伤，全身浮肿，口不能言，无法进食，送往县人民医院，医院束手无策后介绍至发明人处；该患者经上述中药煎服后，三小时内症状减轻，一日后明显消肿，一周后即痊愈。
本发明实施例中未尽之处，本领域技术人员均可从现有技术中选用。
以上公开的仅为本发明的具体实施方式，但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内，可轻易想到变化或替换，都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此，本发明的保护范围应以上述权利要求的保护范围为准。

Claims (4)

1.一种治疗毒蛇咬伤的内服药，其特征在于，所述内服药包括以下质量份的药材；
青木香2-5份、黄芹4-6份、黄柏4-6份、逍遥竹2-4份、伸筋草2-4份，萹蓄4-6份、当归2-4份、川芎2-4份、栀子2-4份、马线子1-3份、黄七2-4份、三七2-4份、血竭2-4份、杜棕2-4份、大腹皮4-8份、甘草4-8份、伏苓2-4份、板兰根2-4份、三白草2-4份、荞麦三七4-8份、炮甲1-3份、半边莲2-4份、鱼腥草8-12份。
2.如权利要求1所述的一种治疗毒蛇咬伤的内服药，其特征在于，所述内服药包括以下质量份的药材；青木香3-4份、黄芹4-5份、黄柏4-5份、逍遥竹3-4份、伸筋草3-4份，萹蓄4-5份、当归3-4份、川芎3-4份、栀子3-4份、马线子2-3份、黄七2-3份、三七3-4份、血竭3-4份、杜棕3-4份、大腹皮5-7份、甘草5-7份、伏苓3-4份、板兰根3-4份、三白草3-4份、荞麦三七5-7份、炮甲2-3份、半边莲3-4份、鱼腥草9-10份。
3.如权利要求1所述的一种治疗毒蛇咬伤的内服药，其特征在于，所述内服药包括以下质量份的药材；青木香3份、黄芹5份、黄柏5份、逍遥竹3份、伸筋草3份，萹蓄5份、当归3份、川芎3份、栀子3份、马线子2份、黄七3份、三七3份、血竭3、杜棕3份、大腹皮6份、甘草6份、伏苓3份、板兰根3份、三白草3份、荞麦三七6份、炮甲2份、半边莲3份、鱼腥草10份。
4.权利要求1-3任一项所述的一种治疗毒蛇咬伤的内服药的制备方法，其特征在于，所述方法包括：按配方准备各药材，将所有药材混合并用水煎熬，取其滤液作为解蛇毒内服药。
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