CN108065446A - For tobacco storage mildew resistant moistureproof agent and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

For tobacco storage mildew resistant moistureproof agent and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108065446A
CN108065446A CN201611040357.8A CN201611040357A CN108065446A CN 108065446 A CN108065446 A CN 108065446A CN 201611040357 A CN201611040357 A CN 201611040357A CN 108065446 A CN108065446 A CN 108065446A
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mildew resistant
agent
tobacco
resistant moistureproof
parts
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CN201611040357.8A
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韩开宇
郭波
蔡斌
刘广勇
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Guizhou Jia Lida Science And Technology Ltd
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Guizhou Jia Lida Science And Technology Ltd
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Priority to CN201611040357.8A priority Critical patent/CN108065446A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24BMANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
    • A24B1/00Preparation of tobacco on the plantation
    • A24B1/02Arrangements in barns for preparatory treatment of the tobacco, e.g. with devices for drying
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N25/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
    • A01N25/22Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests containing ingredients stabilising the active ingredients
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N37/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
    • A01N37/06Unsaturated carboxylic acids or thio analogues thereof; Derivatives thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/90Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having two or more relevant hetero rings, condensed among themselves or with a common carbocyclic ring system
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N59/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses one kind for tobacco storage mildew resistant moistureproof agent, it is made of the raw material of following weight percentage:Dimethyl fumarate 10% 25%, natamycin 10% 25%, anhydrous calcium chloride 40% 70%, high hydroscopic resin 10% 20%, sustained release agent 3 5%;And further disclose the mildew resistant moistureproof agent preparation method and application method and the mildew resistant moistureproof agent tobacco and cigarette products, grain, Chinese herbal medicine, library, archives, historical relic etc. moistureproof and mildewproof application.The present invention is good for the mildew resistant moistureproof effect of tobacco storage mildew resistant moistureproof agent, of low cost, mildew resistant moistureproof effect can be persistently played during tobacco storage, effectively inhibition tobacco is mouldy, substantially increases the quality of tobacco product.

Description

For tobacco storage mildew resistant moistureproof agent and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to mould inhibitors, concretely relate to a kind of for tobacco storage mildew resistant moistureproof agent.
Background technology
Storage tobacco is with the rapid development of China's tobacco industry, and the scale and quantity of storage are increasing, storage time Also it is corresponding to extend.Tobacco product usually arrive in consumer's hand be tobacco leaf harvest after after six months to 2 years.Meanwhile because of cigarette The increase of leaf amount of storage, and limited by storage condition, many stored tobacco leafs are stored in the poor storehouse of moisture-proof and mould proof condition In.Natural alcoholization and artificial fermentation are the important steps for improving tobacco leaf igniting and sucking quality, but tobacco leaf hygroscopicity is strong, wherein again containing micro- The required various nutriments of biological growth, thus Storage tobacco easily grows various microorganisms and the moisture absorption occurs and goes mouldy, and makes Into heavy economic losses.
Tobacco leaf is during storage, larger day and night temperature in air, make to be locked in daytime in warehouse rich in aqueous vapor High temperature air reaches over-saturation at night since temperature reduces aqueous vapor, often undergoes megathermal climate and stronger day and night temperature becomes Change, temperature change can be between 10 DEG C -40 DEG C, and humidity can be up to 98%, and here it is dew condensation phenomenons.It is empty when temperature is 30 DEG C Water content is 30.4g/m in gas3, when temperature is reduced to 18 DEG C by 30 DEG C, water vapour content can drop to 15.4g/m3.It is other Vapor just condenses into water, and here it is " moisture condensation " being commonly called as, and can cause very detrimental effect to the tobacco leaf being stored in storehouse, from And the possibility that tobacco leaf generation is made to go mouldy.Tobacco leaf must contain certain moisture, will not just occur to crush in storage, avoid Broken cigarette loss.In the range of safe storage water content, then it can press down mycostatic growth.But if water content compared with Height, has been more than the moisture standards of safe storage, and mould just being capable of growth and breeding.
Therefore moistureproof and mildewproof is integral in the storage process of tobacco leaf, and the control of air humidity is to preventing tobacco mildew from having Important meaning.Now the mildew resistant moistureproof of current tobacco leaf is mainly using the mixing of dehumidifier or dimethyl fumarate and hygroscopic agent Object is moisture-proof and mould proof to carry out;Dehumidifier carries out that moistureproof and mildewproof is larger because disposably putting into, and operation energy consumption is high, and cost is greatly and not Have and used in most of tobacco leaf warehousing storages;And dimethyl fumarate and moisture absorption in the mixture of dimethyl fumarate and hygroscopic agent The ratio of agent is irregular, and the content of usual dimethyl fumarate all can be 50% or more, although in moisture absorption and preventing It has certain effect on mould, but corrosivity and cause anaphylaxis because of dimethyl fumarate, the dimethyl fumarate of high-content is to make Cause certain hidden danger safely with safety and quality of tobacco.
It is placed in warehouse, due to long-term moisture absorption and is aoxidized, fumaric acid two using dimethyl fumarate and other hygroscopic agents Methyl esters rate of release is too fast, and drug effect continuation is poor, must just replace in a short time, otherwise without it is mould proof and moisture-proof the effect of.
The content of the invention
It is of low cost the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of mildew resistant moistureproof effect is good, it can be in tobacco leaf storehouse Mildew resistant moistureproof effect is persistently played during storage is used for tobacco storage mildew resistant moistureproof agent.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme is that:One kind is used for tobacco storage mildew resistant moistureproof agent, It is characterized in that, is made of the raw material of following weight percentage:Dimethyl fumarate 10%-25%, natamycin 10%-25%, Anhydrous calcium chloride 40%-70%, high hydroscopic resin 10%-20%, sustained release agent 3-5%.
Preferably, it is made of the raw material of following weight percentage:Dimethyl fumarate 10%-20%, natamycin 15%- 20%th, anhydrous calcium chloride 50%-60%, high hydroscopic resin 15%-20%, sustained release agent 3-4%.
Preferably, it is made of the raw material of following weight percentage:It is dimethyl fumarate 15%, natamycin 20%, anhydrous Calcium chloride 50%, high hydroscopic resin 18%, sustained release agent 4%.
Preferably, the sustained release agent is made of the raw material of following portions by weight:30-40 parts of sodium carboxymethylcellulose, tristearin Sour magnesium 20-30 parts, 10-20 parts of ferroso-ferric oxide, 20-30 parts of calcium stearate, 10-15 parts of white carbon.
Preferably, the sustained release agent is made of the raw material of following portions by weight:35 parts of sodium carboxymethylcellulose, magnesium stearate 25 parts, 15 parts of ferroso-ferric oxide, 25 parts of calcium stearate, 15 parts of white carbon.
The present invention also provides the above-mentioned preparation methods for tobacco storage mildew resistant moistureproof agent, should include proportionally weighing Then various raw materials are uniformly mixed by various raw materials, waterproof reverse osmosis is packed into after mixed raw material is made particle or sheet It leaks in non-woven bag, waterproof reverse osmosis leakage non-woven bag is close.
Preferably, the particle is 20-60 mesh.
The invention also discloses the above-mentioned application method for tobacco storage mildew resistant moistureproof agent, this method includes following step Suddenly;
(1) waterproof bedding and padding have been padded in Yan Duo bottoms, the heap cigarette pile on the waterproof bedding and padding;
(2) placed at the top of cigarette pile equipped with the sealing waterproof reverse osmosis leakage non-woven fabrics for tobacco storage mildew resistant moistureproof agent Bag;It is 50-70 centimetres that the waterproof reverse osmosis leakage non-woven bag leaks the distance between non-woven bag with waterproof reverse osmosis;
(3) cigarette pile is encased by plastic cloth, is placed between plastic cloth and waterproof bedding and padding and be used for tobacco storage equipped with described The sealing waterproof reverse osmosis leakage non-woven bag of mildew resistant moistureproof agent;The waterproof reverse osmosis leakage non-woven bag leaks non-woven bag with waterproof reverse osmosis The distance between be 50-70 centimetres.
The invention also discloses it is above-mentioned for the agent of tobacco storage mildew resistant moistureproof tobacco and cigarette products, grain, Chinese herbal medicine, Application in library, archives, historical relic storage in mildew resistant moistureproof, various raw materials are uniformly mixed, mixed raw material is filled Enter in waterproof reverse osmosis leakage non-woven bag, waterproof reverse osmosis leakage non-woven bag is placed in warehouse.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:On the basis of single use dimethyl fumarate is mould proof Natamycin is introduced, natamycin simultaneously can extend food initially as a kind of microbiological antiseptic, its safety, natural, health Shelf-life, prevent from going bad caused by yeast and mould, initially as food preservative;Secondly, prevent in single use hygroscopic agent On the basis of tide, high hydroscopic resin is introduced, is also added into sustained release agent in addition, substantially increase the function of water-absorbing-retaining, effectively The drug effect rate of release of mould inhibitor is inhibited, effectively increases mould proof continuation and stability.
In conclusion advantages of the present invention is:1st, after high hydroscopic resin, moisture pick-up properties is greatly improved, because high inhale Water-resin contains substantial amounts of hydrophilic radical, after water swelling is hydrogel, even if pressurization also is difficult to isolate free water.Tool There are 3 kinds of clear superiorities:1. hygroscopicity is stronger;2. product specification is effectively reduced, it can be similary to adapt to smaller product specification Dehumidified environment.3. the phenomenon that effectively lockking moisture, avoiding moisture exudation well, greatly reduces moisture in warehouse.
2nd, mould proof using dimethyl fumarate and natamycin compounding progress tobacco leaf, dimethyl fumarate has certain corrosion Property and cause anaphylaxis, natamycin is the food preservative of a kind of no color or smell, low dosage.Dimethyl fumarate and natamycin There is highly significant inhibition for fungi.Because the difference of antifungal mechanism and antibacterial species, there are 3 kinds after compounding use Clear superiority:1. anti-mold effect is more preferable;2. mould proof spectrum is wide, antibacterial species is improved;3. because the usage amount of dimethyl fumarate is big It is big to reduce, safety in utilization higher.
3rd, by by after mould inhibitor and anti-blushing agent cooperation, sustained release agent being additionally added, in sustained release agent of the present invention by carboxymethyl cellulose Plain sodium, magnesium stearate, ferroso-ferric oxide, calcium stearate, white carbon composition;Wherein, sodium carboxymethylcellulose has hygroscopicity, inhales After receiving moisture, moisture can be lockked rapidly, moisture is avoided more to be combined with natamycin, reduce the stability of natamycin, Make natamycin drug effect more longlasting;Magnesium stearate and calcium stearate can increase dimethyl fumarate and receive that he is mould as stabilizer The effects that stability of element, it can slow down reaction, keep chemical balance, effectively prevent light, thermal decomposition or oxygenolysis, make The drug effect of dimethyl fumarate and natamycin is more longlasting;Increase ferroso-ferric oxide easily oxidation in air under dampness It into di-iron trioxide, can be reacted well with oxygen, reduce the speed that dimethyl fumarate is aoxidized with natamycin;White carbon Play an important role of that adsorptivity can also play and kill part bacterium;Finally by accurate proportioning, effectively constantly ensure that The anti-mold effect of mildew resistant moistureproof agent finds that the present invention's is used for tobacco storage mildew resistant moistureproof agent in tobacco product through long-term experiment The mould proof time reaches 18-28 months as long as.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described below.Based on the implementation in the present invention Example, those skilled in the art's all other embodiments obtained without making creative work, belongs to this hair The scope of bright protection;In addition in various components used in the present invention, dimethyl fumarate, natamycin, anhydrous calcium chloride, height Water-absorbing resin, sustained release agent;Sodium carboxymethylcellulose, magnesium stearate, ferroso-ferric oxide, calcium stearate, white carbon be selected from it is commercially available, These raw materials are produced without particularly processing and manufacture.
Embodiment 1
For tobacco storage mildew resistant moistureproof agent, raw material is weighed according to weight percent:Dimethyl fumarate 10% receives that he is mould Element 25%, anhydrous calcium chloride 40%, high hydroscopic resin 10%, sustained release agent 3%;Wherein in the present embodiment, sustained release agent is by following The raw material of parts by weight is made:30 parts of sodium carboxymethylcellulose, 20 parts of magnesium stearate, 10 parts of ferroso-ferric oxide, calcium stearate 20 Part, 10 parts of white carbon;
Preparation method is that should include proportionally weighing various raw materials, is then uniformly mixed various raw materials, after mixing Raw material be made after 20 mesh particles or sheet and be fitted into waterproof reverse osmosis leakage non-woven bag, the waterproof reverse osmosis is leaked into non-woven bag It is close.
Embodiment 2
For tobacco storage mildew resistant moistureproof agent, raw material is weighed according to weight percent:Dimethyl fumarate 12% receives that he is mould Element 22%, anhydrous calcium chloride 45%, high hydroscopic resin 12%, sustained release agent 4%;Wherein in the present embodiment, sustained release agent is by following The raw material of parts by weight is made:32 parts of sodium carboxymethylcellulose, 22 parts of magnesium stearate, 12 parts of ferroso-ferric oxide, calcium stearate 22 Part, 10 parts of white carbon;
Preparation method is that should include proportionally weighing various raw materials, is then uniformly mixed various raw materials, after mixing Raw material be made after 25 mesh particles or sheet and be fitted into waterproof reverse osmosis leakage non-woven bag, the waterproof reverse osmosis is leaked into non-woven bag It is close.
Embodiment 3
For tobacco storage mildew resistant moistureproof agent, raw material is weighed according to weight percent:Dimethyl fumarate 15% receives that he is mould Element 20%, anhydrous calcium chloride 50%, high hydroscopic resin 18%, sustained release agent 4%;Wherein in the present embodiment, sustained release agent is by following The raw material of parts by weight is made:35 parts of sodium carboxymethylcellulose, 25 parts of magnesium stearate, 15 parts of ferroso-ferric oxide, calcium stearate 25 Part, 15 parts of white carbon;
Preparation method is that should include proportionally weighing various raw materials, is then uniformly mixed various raw materials, after mixing Raw material be made after 30 mesh particles or sheet and be fitted into waterproof reverse osmosis leakage non-woven bag, the waterproof reverse osmosis is leaked into non-woven bag It is close.
Embodiment 4
For tobacco storage mildew resistant moistureproof agent, raw material is weighed according to weight percent:Dimethyl fumarate 18, natamycin 18%th, anhydrous calcium chloride 50%, high hydroscopic resin 16%, sustained release agent 5%;Wherein in the present embodiment, sustained release agent is by following heavy The raw material of amount number is made:38 parts of sodium carboxymethylcellulose, 26 parts of magnesium stearate, 16 parts of ferroso-ferric oxide, 16 parts of calcium stearate, 12 parts of white carbon;
Preparation method is that should include proportionally weighing various raw materials, is then uniformly mixed various raw materials, after mixing Raw material be made after 35 mesh particles or sheet and be fitted into waterproof reverse osmosis leakage non-woven bag, the waterproof reverse osmosis is leaked into non-woven bag It is close.
Embodiment 5
For tobacco storage mildew resistant moistureproof agent, raw material is weighed according to weight percent:Dimethyl fumarate 20% receives that he is mould Element 12%, anhydrous calcium chloride 60%, high hydroscopic resin 18%, sustained release agent 3%;Wherein in the present embodiment, sustained release agent is by following The raw material of parts by weight is made:40 parts of sodium carboxymethylcellulose, 30 parts of magnesium stearate, 20 parts of ferroso-ferric oxide, calcium stearate 30 Part, 15 parts of white carbon;
Preparation method is that should include proportionally weighing various raw materials, is then uniformly mixed various raw materials, after mixing Raw material be made after 50 mesh particles or sheet and be fitted into waterproof reverse osmosis leakage non-woven bag, the waterproof reverse osmosis is leaked into non-woven bag It is close.
Embodiment 6
For tobacco storage mildew resistant moistureproof agent, raw material is weighed according to weight percent:Dimethyl fumarate 25% receives that he is mould Element 10%, anhydrous calcium chloride 70%, high hydroscopic resin 20%, sustained release agent 5%;Wherein in the present embodiment, sustained release agent is by following The raw material of parts by weight is made:35 parts of sodium carboxymethylcellulose, 25 parts of magnesium stearate, 15 parts of ferroso-ferric oxide, calcium stearate 25 Part, 15 parts of white carbon;
Preparation method is that should include proportionally weighing various raw materials, is then uniformly mixed various raw materials, after mixing Raw material be made after 60 mesh particles or sheet and be fitted into waterproof reverse osmosis leakage non-woven bag, the waterproof reverse osmosis is leaked into non-woven bag It is close.
Tobacco storage mildew resistant moistureproof agent is used for for what the present invention was drawn, the present invention to be in embodiment 1 to 6, Mei Geshi The mildew resistant moistureproof agent of example difference equal parts is applied, in the case of identical external environment (temperature, humidity) all same, chooses 6 heaps Tobacco carries out mildew resistant moistureproof test, and identical mildew resistant moistureproof agent is put in every heap tobacco;Be respectively labeled as (1#, 2#, 3#, 4#, 5#, 6#);The above-mentioned Tobacco Leaf for being with the addition of mildew resistant moistureproof agent is bent with the cigarette often occurred in the tobacco leaf that goes mouldy after warehouse storage 12 months Mould (Aspergillus fumigatus) is model strain, and tobacco leaf is measured to the suppression to mildew micro-organism with tablet inhibition zone method Bacterium activity.
Application Example 1
Tobacco storage mildew resistant moistureproof agent is used for for what the present invention was drawn, the present invention to be in embodiment 1 to 6, Mei Geshi The mildew resistant moistureproof agent of example difference equal parts is applied, in the case of identical external environment (temperature, humidity) all same, is randomly selected 6 heap tobaccos carry out mildew resistant moistureproof test, and each mildew resistant moistureproof agent in equal amount embodiment 1 to 6 is put in every heap tobacco;It marks respectively For (1#, 2#, 3#, 4#, 5#, 6#);After the above-mentioned tobacco for being with the addition of mildew resistant moistureproof agent periodically stores 3,6,9,12 months in warehouse, Periodically sampling observation, the aspergillus fumigatus (Aspergillus fumigatus) often to occur in the tobacco leaf that goes mouldy use tablet for model strain Inhibition zone method measures tobacco leaf to the bacteriostatic activity to mildew micro-organism.
Application Example 2
The group is comparison Application Example, in the feelings with 1 identical external environment of Application Example (temperature, humidity) all same Under condition, randomly select 1 heap tobacco and carry out mildew resistant moistureproof test, only put in the heap tobacco anhydrous with 1 equivalent of Comparison study example Calcium chloride makees anti-blushing agent processing;It is respectively labeled as 7#;After Tobacco Leaf periodically stores 3,6,9,12 months in warehouse, periodically inspect by random samples, With the aspergillus fumigatus (Aspergillus fumigatus) that often occurs in the tobacco leaf that goes mouldy for model strain, with tablet inhibition zone method Tobacco leaf is measured to the bacteriostatic activity to mildew micro-organism.
Application Example 3
The group is comparison Application Example, in the feelings with 1 identical external environment of Application Example (temperature, humidity) all same Under condition, randomly select 1 heap tobacco and carry out mildew resistant moistureproof test, the rich horse with 1 equivalent of Comparison study example is only put in the heap tobacco Dimethyl phthalate makees mould inhibitor processing;It is respectively labeled as 8#;After tobacco periodically stores 3,6,9,12 months in warehouse, periodically inspect by random samples, With the aspergillus fumigatus (Aspergillus fumigatus) that often occurs in the tobacco that goes mouldy for model strain, with tablet inhibition zone method Tobacco leaf is measured to the bacteriostatic activity to mildew micro-organism.
Application Example 4
The group is comparison Application Example, in the feelings with 1 identical external environment of Application Example (temperature, humidity) all same Under condition, randomly select 1 heap tobacco and carry out mildew resistant moistureproof test, the rich horse with 1 equivalent of Comparison study example is only put in the heap tobacco Dimethyl phthalate is with anhydrous calcium chloride according to 1:2 mass ratio makees anti-blushing agent processing;It is respectively labeled as 9#;Tobacco is regular in warehouse After storage 3,6,9,12 months, periodically inspect by random samples, with the aspergillus fumigatus (Aspergillus often occurred in the tobacco that goes mouldy Fumigatus it is) model strain, tobacco leaf is measured to the bacteriostatic activity to mildew micro-organism with tablet inhibition zone method.
Application Example 5
The group is comparison Application Example, in the feelings with 1 identical external environment of Application Example (temperature, humidity) all same Under condition, any mildew resistant moistureproof agent is not added, is respectively labeled as 10#;After tobacco periodically stores 3,6,9,12 months in warehouse, periodically Sampling observation, it is antibacterial with tablet with the aspergillus fumigatus (Aspergillus fumigatus) that often occurs in the tobacco leaf that goes mouldy for model strain Circle method measures tobacco leaf to the bacteriostatic activity to mildew micro-organism.
Application Example 1~5 and the bacteriostatic experiment of control the results are shown in Table 1
As shown in Table 1, using the antibacterial work for tobacco storage mildew resistant moistureproof agent of gained in the embodiment of the present invention 1 to 6 Property reach 98%-100%, bacteriostatic activity variation is little after 12 months, is almost no impact, and illustrates during tobacco leaf stores It is highly stable, as long as reaching 18-28 months using anti-mold effect in the warehouse of tobacco product storage for a long time, anti-mold effect ten Sub-argument is thought.
The present invention includes the following steps for the application method of tobacco storage mildew resistant moistureproof agent:Waterproof has been padded in Yan Duo bottoms Bedding and padding, the heap cigarette pile on the waterproof bedding and padding;The sealing waterproof reverse osmosis leakage nonwoven equipped with mildew resistant moistureproof agent is placed at the top of cigarette pile Cloth bag;It is 50-70 centimetres that waterproof reverse osmosis, which leaks non-woven bag and leaks the distance between non-woven bag with waterproof reverse osmosis,;By plastic cloth by cigarette Pile encases, and is placed between plastic cloth and waterproof bedding and padding equipped with the sealing waterproof reverse osmosis for being used for tobacco storage mildew resistant moistureproof agent Leak non-woven bag;It is 50-70 centimetres that waterproof reverse osmosis, which leaks non-woven bag and leaks the distance between non-woven bag with waterproof reverse osmosis,.
The purpose for tobacco storage mildew resistant moistureproof agent of the present invention is waterproof and mould proof, and being stored not just for tobacco has Effect, the application effect in tobacco and cigarette products, grain, Chinese herbal medicine, library, archives, historical relic storage reservoir mildew resistant moistureproof Fruit is similarly apparent, and specifically used mode is:Various raw materials are uniformly mixed, the raw material after conjunction fills after particle or sheet is made Enter in waterproof reverse osmosis leakage non-woven bag, waterproof reverse osmosis leakage non-woven bag is placed in warehouse.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention With within principle, any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements are made should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention god.

Claims (9)

1. one kind is used for tobacco storage mildew resistant moistureproof agent, which is characterized in that is made of the raw material of following weight percentage:Fumaric acid It is dimethyl ester 10%-25%, natamycin 10%-25%, anhydrous calcium chloride 40%-70%, high hydroscopic resin 10%-20%, slow Release agent 3-5%.
2. tobacco storage mildew resistant moistureproof agent to be used for according to claim 1, which is characterized in that by the original of following weight percentage Material is made:Dimethyl fumarate 10%-20%, natamycin 15%-20%, anhydrous calcium chloride 50%-60%, high hydroscopic resin 15%-20%, sustained release agent 3-4%.
3. according to claim 1 or claim 2 be used for tobacco storage mildew resistant moistureproof agent, which is characterized in that by following weight percentage Raw material be made:Dimethyl fumarate 15%, natamycin 20%, anhydrous calcium chloride 50%, high hydroscopic resin 18%, sustained release agent 4%.
4. according to claim 1 or claim 2 be used for tobacco storage mildew resistant moistureproof agent, which is characterized in that the sustained release agent is by following The raw material of parts by weight is made:It is 30-40 parts of sodium carboxymethylcellulose, 20-30 parts of magnesium stearate, 10-20 parts of ferroso-ferric oxide, hard 20-30 parts of resin acid calcium, 10-15 parts of white carbon.
5. tobacco storage mildew resistant moistureproof agent to be used for according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the sustained release agent is by following weight The raw material of number is made:It is 35 parts of sodium carboxymethylcellulose, 25 parts of magnesium stearate, 15 parts of ferroso-ferric oxide, 25 parts of calcium stearate, white 15 parts of carbon black.
6. a kind of any one of claim 1 to 5 is used for the preparation method of tobacco storage mildew resistant moistureproof agent, which is characterized in that including Various raw materials are proportionally weighed, are then uniformly mixed various raw materials, after mixed raw material is made particle or sheet It is fitted into waterproof reverse osmosis leakage non-woven bag, waterproof reverse osmosis leakage non-woven bag is close.
7. the preparation method of tobacco storage mildew resistant moistureproof agent to be used for according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the particle is 20-60 mesh.
8. a kind of any one of claim 1 to 5 is used for the application method of tobacco storage mildew resistant moistureproof agent, which is characterized in that the party Method includes the following steps;
(1) waterproof bedding and padding have been padded in Yan Duo bottoms, the heap cigarette pile on the waterproof bedding and padding;
(2) placed at the top of cigarette pile equipped with the sealing waterproof reverse osmosis leakage non-woven bag for tobacco storage mildew resistant moistureproof agent; It is 50-70 centimetres that the waterproof reverse osmosis leakage non-woven bag leaks the distance between non-woven bag with waterproof reverse osmosis;
(3) cigarette pile is encased by plastic cloth, is placed between plastic cloth and waterproof bedding and padding equipped with described mould proof for tobacco storage The sealing waterproof reverse osmosis leakage non-woven bag of anti-blushing agent;Between the waterproof reverse osmosis leakage non-woven bag and waterproof reverse osmosis leakage non-woven bag Distance be 50-70 centimetres.
9. a kind of any one of claim 1 to 5 is for the agent of tobacco storage mildew resistant moistureproof in tobacco and cigarette products, grain, medium-height grass Application in medicine, library, archives, historical relic storage in mildew resistant moistureproof, various raw materials is uniformly mixed, by mixed raw material It is fitted into waterproof reverse osmosis leakage non-woven bag, waterproof reverse osmosis leakage non-woven bag is placed in warehouse.
CN201611040357.8A 2016-11-12 2016-11-12 For tobacco storage mildew resistant moistureproof agent and preparation method thereof Pending CN108065446A (en)

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