CN108065131A - A kind of aquatic feeds phagostimulant - Google Patents

A kind of aquatic feeds phagostimulant Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108065131A
CN108065131A CN201810003963.5A CN201810003963A CN108065131A CN 108065131 A CN108065131 A CN 108065131A CN 201810003963 A CN201810003963 A CN 201810003963A CN 108065131 A CN108065131 A CN 108065131A
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China
Prior art keywords
parts
aquatic feeds
phagostimulant
aquatic
feeds phagostimulant
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Pending
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CN201810003963.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨春建
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201810003963.5A priority Critical patent/CN108065131A/en
Publication of CN108065131A publication Critical patent/CN108065131A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K50/00Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
    • A23K50/80Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for aquatic animals, e.g. fish, crustaceans or molluscs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/10Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/10Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
    • A23K10/12Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes by fermentation of natural products, e.g. of vegetable material, animal waste material or biomass
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/10Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
    • A23K10/14Pretreatment of feeding-stuffs with enzymes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/20Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/20Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
    • A23K10/22Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from fish
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • A23K10/37Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
    • Y02A40/818Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Fodder In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of aquatic feeds phagostimulant, by weight including following component:35 45 parts of yeast extract, 5 10 parts of DMPT, 18 25 parts of TMAO, 5 12 parts of bile salt, 12 22 parts of filler, 58 parts of cuttlefish cream.By a variety of single phagostimulants and have the function of that promoting digestion, the bile salt of hepatic cholagogic and the apparent cuttlefish cream of phagostimulating effect compounds, to aquatic livestock there is good phagostimulating effect and promote digestion effect, and dosage is few.The aquatic feeds phagostimulant of the present invention is added in aquatic feeds, its bile salt contained can effectively facilitate digesting and assimilating for feed, the cuttlefish cream added in simultaneously is rich in cholesterol, EPA, DHA and vitamin A and vitamin D, it is phagostimulant excellent in aquatic feeds and nutritional supplementation feed, to aquatic livestock hatching, disease-resistant that growth etc. is promoted to have effects that is special.The present invention is safe, without poisonous and harmful substance, and nutrition is balanced and additive amount is low, and phagostimulating effect is apparent, and selected material quality is stably and controllable, prepares simple and feasible.

Description

A kind of aquatic feeds phagostimulant
Technical field
The invention belongs to feed additive fields, and in particular to a kind of aquatic feeds phagostimulant.
Background technology
Phagostimulant refers to improve feed palatability, promotes the additive of letting animals feed appetite, is a kind of non-nutritive Functional additive.Feeding phagostimulant is made of stimulation taste component and auxiliary agent, because the living environment of feeding animal, The propagation medium of physilogical characteristics, receptor and taste is different and otherwise varied, and addition can be carried effectively in right amount in aquatic feeds The palatability of high feed improves the taste of feed, stimulates ingesting for cultivation class animal, improves the food ration of cultivation class animal, promotees Into the growth of cultivation class animal, enhance animal body immunity and premunition.In addition, phagostimulant can also enhance cultivation class animal To the digesting and assimilating of artifical compound feed, shorten Feeding time, reduce feed waste, reduce feed to cultivation water pollution, change Kind cultivation water environment.
Current existing aquatic feeds phagostimulant have amino acid, alkaloid, TMAO (trimethylamine oxide), DMPT (dimethyl- Thiopropionate) and nucleotide etc., wherein trimethylamine oxide, the phagostimulating effect of DMPT, relatively good, both substances can pass through thorn Swash the olfactory organ of aquatic livestock, so as to promote to ingest, and nucleotide, amino acid, alkaloid are then by improving the sense of taste of feed Impression promotes ingesting for aquatic livestock, but it was verified that it is single or simply interworking is carried out to above-mentioned substance can only be in the short time Phagostimulating effect is inside played, long-time using effect is not obvious.Its reason it is main or because, although be with the addition of it is above-mentioned have lure After the phagostimulant for eating effect, though food ration increases, digesting and assimilating for feed can not be improved, and vegetable protein sheet in feed Digesting and assimilating for body is low, and excess intake can cause indigestion instead, influences the health of digestive system, so as to influence aquatic livestock Growth.In addition, existing aquatic feeds phagostimulant product dosage is more and of high cost.
The content of the invention
In order to alleviate the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention, which provides one kind, can improve aquatic feeds phagostimulating effect and aquatic products feeding Expect the aquatic feeds phagostimulant digested and assimilated, while dosage is few, at low cost, safety and environmental protection and aquatic feeds food calling easy to process Agent.
In order to overcome above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:A kind of aquatic feeds phagostimulant, it is special Sign is to include following component by weight:35-45 parts of yeast extract, 5-10 parts of DMPT, 18-25 parts of TMAO, bile 5-12 parts of hydrochlorate, 12-22 parts of filler, 5-8 parts of cuttlefish cream.
As being further improved for said program, include following component according to parts by weight:40 parts of yeast extract, DMPT 8 Part, 20 parts of TMAO, 8 parts of bile salt, 15 parts of filler, 8 parts of cuttlefish cream.
As being further improved for said program, the yeast extract is prepared by the following method:It is high-quality per 10L Saccharomyces cerevisiae, by filtering, clean, after de- suffering reason, 4000r/min adds in papain after being centrifuged in thalline 50000IU, trypsase 100000IU, in the reaction chamber insulation reaction, temperature control are reacted for 24 hours at 45 DEG C;Then it is warming up to 95 DEG C, then insulation reaction 2.5h, rice bran 2KG is added in, then is spray-dried, the rotating speed of shower nozzle of spray drying is 1500r/min, import Temperature is 250 DEG C, and outlet temperature is 110 DEG C, negative pressure 90mpa, you can obtain yeast extract.
As being further improved for said program, the cuttlefish cream carries leaching object for the internal organ of natural marine cuttlefish or squid, Handled through vanguard technology, ferment, sterilize after drying made of lotion.
As being further improved for said program, the phagostimulant further includes:2-3 parts of 3-5 parts of bile salt and dried orange peel.
As being further improved for said program, the filler is one or more of rice bran meal, wheat bran and flour.
As being further improved for said program, all raw materials are mixed evenly by weight, you can obtain The aquatic feeds phagostimulant of the present invention.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:The present invention provides a kind of aquatic feeds phagostimulant, by a variety of single phagostimulants And have the function of to promote that digestion, the bile salt of hepatic cholagogic and phagostimulating effect be apparent and crow rich in protein and amino acid Crafty cream is compounded, and is had good phagostimulating effect to aquatic livestock and is promoted digestion effect, and dosage is few.By the aquatic products of the present invention Feed eating belt agent is added in aquatic feeds, and the bile salt contained can effectively facilitate digesting and assimilating for feed, the cuttlefish Cream is that natural marine cuttlefish (squid) internal organ carry leaching object, is handled through vanguard technology, ferment, sterilize after drying made of cream Body, with strong cuttlefish (squid) internal organ raw meat fragrance, rich in cholesterol, eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA), two dodecahexaenes Sour (DHA) and vitamin A and vitamin D are phagostimulant excellent in aquatic products, animal and fowl fodder and nutritional supplementation feed, to enhancing Fish, shrimp appetite, improve fish, shrimp feed intake and to aquatic livestock hatching, it is disease-resistant growth etc. is promoted to have effects that special, be A kind of preferable aquatic feeds phagostimulant and growth accelerator.Aquatic feeds phagostimulant of the invention is safe, has without toxic Evil substance, nutrition is balanced and additive amount is low, and at low cost and phagostimulating effect is apparent, and selected material quality is stably and controllable, product It is widely applicable.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is specifically described with reference to embodiment, in order to technical field personnel to the present invention Understand.It is necessary to it is emphasized that embodiment is only intended to, the present invention will be further described herein, it is impossible to be interpreted as to this The limitation of invention protection domain, fields person skilled in the art, according to foregoing invention content to non-made by the present invention The modifications and adaptations of matter should still fall within protection scope of the present invention.Mentioned raw materials following simultaneously are unspecified, For commercial product;It is processing step known to a person skilled in the art that the processing step or preparation method not referred in detail, which are, Or preparation method.
A kind of aquatic feeds phagostimulant, it is characterised in that by weight including following component:Yeast extract 35-45 Part, 5-10 parts of DMPT, 18-25 parts of TMAO, 5-12 parts of bile salt, 12-22 parts of filler, 5-8 parts of cuttlefish cream.
As further preferred embodiment, include following component according to parts by weight:40 parts of yeast extract, DMPT 8 Part, 20 parts of TMAO, 8 parts of bile salt, 15 parts of filler, 8 parts of cuttlefish cream.
As further preferred embodiment, the yeast extract is prepared by the following method:It is high-quality per 10L Saccharomyces cerevisiae, by filtering, clean, after de- suffering reason, 4000r/min adds in papain after being centrifuged in thalline 50000IU, trypsase 100000IU, in the reaction chamber insulation reaction, temperature control are reacted for 24 hours at 45 DEG C;Then it is warming up to 95 DEG C, then insulation reaction 2.5h, rice bran 2KG is added in, then is spray-dried, the rotating speed of shower nozzle of spray drying is 1500r/min, import Temperature is 250 DEG C, and outlet temperature is 110 DEG C, negative pressure 90mpa, you can obtain yeast extract.
As further preferred embodiment, the cuttlefish cream carries leaching object for the internal organ of natural marine cuttlefish or squid, Handled through vanguard technology, ferment, sterilize after drying made of lotion.
As further preferred embodiment, the phagostimulant further includes:2-3 parts of 3-5 parts of bile salt and dried orange peel.
As further preferred embodiment, the filler is one or more of rice bran meal, wheat bran and flour.
As further preferred embodiment, all raw materials are mixed evenly by weight, you can obtain The aquatic feeds phagostimulant of the present invention.
For those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise also Several simple deduction or replace can be made, without having to go through creative labor.Therefore, those skilled in the art are according to this hair Bright announcement, the simple modifications made to the present invention all should be within protection scope of the present invention.Above-described embodiment is this hair Bright preferred embodiment, it is all with similar technique of the invention and the equivalence changes made, the protection category of the present invention should all be belonged to.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of aquatic feeds phagostimulant, it is characterised in that by weight including following component:35-45 parts of yeast extract, 5-10 parts of DMPT, 18-25 parts of TMAO, 5-12 parts of bile salt, 12-22 parts of filler, 5-8 parts of cuttlefish cream.
2. a kind of aquatic feeds phagostimulant according to claim 1, which is characterized in that include such as the following group according to parts by weight Point:40 parts of yeast extract, 8 parts of DMPT, 20 parts of TMAO, 8 parts of bile salt, 15 parts of filler, 8 parts of cuttlefish cream.
3. a kind of aquatic feeds phagostimulant according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The yeast extract is logical Cross following methods preparation:Per 10L quality beer saccharomycete, by filtering, clean, after de- suffering reason, 4000r/min carry out from Papain 50000IU, trypsase 100000IU are added in after the heart in thalline, in the reaction chamber insulation reaction, temperature control System is at 45 DEG C, and reaction is for 24 hours;95 DEG C, then insulation reaction 2.5h are then warming up to, adds in rice bran 2KG, then is spray-dried, spraying is dry Dry rotating speed of shower nozzle is 1500r/min, and inlet temperature is 250 DEG C, and outlet temperature is 110 DEG C, negative pressure 90mpa, you can obtain ferment Female extract.
4. a kind of aquatic feeds phagostimulant according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The cuttlefish cream is natural sea The internal organ of foreign cuttlefish or squid carry leaching object, are handled through vanguard technology, ferment, sterilize after drying made of lotion.
5. a kind of aquatic feeds phagostimulant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The phagostimulant further includes:Bile 2-3 parts of 3-5 parts of hydrochlorate and dried orange peel.
6. a kind of aquatic feeds phagostimulant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The filler is rice bran meal, wheat One or more of bran and flour.
7. a kind of aquatic feeds phagostimulant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:All raw materials are carried out by weight It is mixed evenly, you can obtain the aquatic feeds phagostimulant of the present invention.
CN201810003963.5A 2018-01-03 2018-01-03 A kind of aquatic feeds phagostimulant Pending CN108065131A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109463578A (en) * 2018-12-31 2019-03-15 盐城工学院 Mullet pond industrialized aquaculture special compound feed and preparation method thereof
CN109645257A (en) * 2019-01-29 2019-04-19 珠海海龙生物科技有限公司 A kind of feed composite feeding promoting agent and preparation method thereof for improving egg-shaped pompano and ingesting
CN111513182A (en) * 2020-04-23 2020-08-11 武汉新华扬生物股份有限公司 Complex enzyme preparation for enzymolysis of kelp residue and application thereof
CN113080340A (en) * 2021-05-18 2021-07-09 山东农业大学 Non-amino acid compound phagostimulant

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101278703A (en) * 2008-05-21 2008-10-08 福建融鑫海生物技术有限公司 Method for producing aquatic feed phagostimulant from squid internal organs
CN103734530A (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-04-23 佛山市信豚生物科技有限公司 Feed inducing agent for aquatic feed
CN106135765A (en) * 2016-08-24 2016-11-23 明光市永言水产食品有限公司 A kind of aquaculture feeds phagostimulant

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101278703A (en) * 2008-05-21 2008-10-08 福建融鑫海生物技术有限公司 Method for producing aquatic feed phagostimulant from squid internal organs
CN103734530A (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-04-23 佛山市信豚生物科技有限公司 Feed inducing agent for aquatic feed
CN106135765A (en) * 2016-08-24 2016-11-23 明光市永言水产食品有限公司 A kind of aquaculture feeds phagostimulant

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109463578A (en) * 2018-12-31 2019-03-15 盐城工学院 Mullet pond industrialized aquaculture special compound feed and preparation method thereof
CN109645257A (en) * 2019-01-29 2019-04-19 珠海海龙生物科技有限公司 A kind of feed composite feeding promoting agent and preparation method thereof for improving egg-shaped pompano and ingesting
CN111513182A (en) * 2020-04-23 2020-08-11 武汉新华扬生物股份有限公司 Complex enzyme preparation for enzymolysis of kelp residue and application thereof
CN113080340A (en) * 2021-05-18 2021-07-09 山东农业大学 Non-amino acid compound phagostimulant
CN113080340B (en) * 2021-05-18 2022-04-26 山东农业大学 Non-amino acid compound phagostimulant

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Application publication date: 20180525