CN108054683A - A kind of core-skin separator of scrap electrical wires automatic core-pulling device for disassembling - Google Patents
A kind of core-skin separator of scrap electrical wires automatic core-pulling device for disassembling Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108054683A CN108054683A CN201711465144.4A CN201711465144A CN108054683A CN 108054683 A CN108054683 A CN 108054683A CN 201711465144 A CN201711465144 A CN 201711465144A CN 108054683 A CN108054683 A CN 108054683A
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- Prior art keywords
- core
- skin
- lineation
- hook
- clamp
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- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 210000003781 tooth socket Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 22
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 210000003323 beak Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000010297 mechanical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010053615 Thermal burn Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G1/00—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
- H02G1/12—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for removing insulation or armouring from cables, e.g. from the end thereof
- H02G1/1202—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for removing insulation or armouring from cables, e.g. from the end thereof by cutting and withdrawing insulation
- H02G1/1248—Machines
- H02G1/1251—Machines the cutting element not rotating about the wire or cable
- H02G1/126—Machines the cutting element not rotating about the wire or cable making a longitudinal cut
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/82—Recycling of waste of electrical or electronic equipment [WEEE]
Landscapes
- Removal Of Insulation Or Armoring From Wires Or Cables (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of core-skin separator of scrap electrical wires automatic core-pulling device for disassembling of the present invention, the core-skin separator include wire-packing mechanism, electric wire core-skin separation discharge port, core-skin separation undertaking case；After above-mentioned core pulling process is completed in scrap electrical wires automatic core-pulling device for disassembling, metal cords core is on lineation hook, continue to rotate with lineation roller, when lineation hook turns to billhook slot, it is sheared by the hook sword and tooth socket fit of the billhook slot with sword of lineation hook, metal cords core is cut, the metal core that the metal cords core cut falls into core-skin separation undertaking case by feed inlet accepts case；And the electric wire skin after core pulling, partly fall down the electric wire skin undertaking case for falling into core-skin separation into feed inlet and accepting case；The electric wire skin that part is jammed on clamp circle does not fall down, and is provided with shovel skin hook in the technical solution of the present invention therefore, and the shovel skin hook is arranged on clamp braked wheel；When the electric wire skin clamped by clamp circle is by clamp braked wheel, shovel skin hook on clamp circle under electric wire skin shovel, can will directly fall into the electric wire skin undertaking case of core-skin separation undertaking case by feed inlet.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the metals in municipal solid waste resource recycling and plastics separation technology field, belong to waste and old
Thin electric wires disassemble machinery, are related to a kind of scrap electrical wires automatic core-pulling device for disassembling, particularly a kind of scrap electrical wires automatic core-pulling
The core-skin separator of device for disassembling.
Background technology
With the universalness of electric equipment products, scrap electrical wires largely generate, due to there is your substantial amounts of gold in scrap electrical wires
Belong to and plastics, become the high value added product in the mineral products of city, how regeneration be modern society key subjects.
Waste fine electric wires are disassembled at present, nothing but following several 1, are disassembled by hand, production efficiency is low, manually costly
Height, and the working environment of worker is poor；2nd, burning method, welding have been prohibited from using；3rd, chemical method, chemical solvent
It is very big for environmental disruption；4 freezings, cost is very high, is not suitable for industrialized production, and 5, Mechanical Method, Mechanical Method has been disassembled
Two kinds, first, layer stripping, be only applicable in and coarse cable, it is necessary to by the direct join of waste and old cable reason by hand feeding it is portable waste and old cable
It is mechanically disassembled disassembling, belongs to the half semi-artificial mechanical barking of machinery and disassemble, and waste fine electric wires are arranged and portable
It and mechanically disassembles, it is necessary to substantial amounts of cost of labor disassembling, therefore be not suitable for disassembling for waste fine electric wires；Second is that it crushes
Method thoroughly crushes waste fine electric wires, and metal becomes copper rice shape, and plastic skin then becomes dust-like, and this separation method lacks
It falls into, first, causing the pollution of dust, second is that energy consumption is big, third, equipment cost is high, general small-scale enterprise can not bear.Such as China
Patent of invention CN 103489538A, CN 102489368A, CN 103537472A, CN101923927A China utility model is special
203039303 U of sharp CN203130955U, CN etc.；The industrialization of current every rambling waste fine electric wires is disassembled
Majority is using crushing partition method.In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, according to newest technology, Chinese invention patent
ZL201610273554.8, waste fine electric wires electric wire disassembling apparatus, by rambling waste fine electric wires carry out entirely from
Dynamic machine cuts are disassembled, which provides a kind of automatic effective waste and old cable disassembling apparatus, enters cutter machine in waste and old cable
Before structure cutting separation, by being arranged on the wire-packing mechanism disassembled in machinery, disorderly and unsystematic scrap electrical wires are managed into straight, radial cut automatically
Break, make into unified direction, multibreak electric wire in order, electric wire is sent by cutter mechanism by thread feeding mechanism, it is then useless by what is made in order
Old cable is axially cutting, separates the line skin and core of electric wire；The technical solution adds automation degree of equipment, improves work
Efficiency improves working environment, has saved labour cost, environmental protection and energy saving.
The scrap electrical wires disassembling apparatus by wire-packing mechanism, realizes the mixed and disorderly scrap electrical wires effect of automatic arranging, realizes
Efficiently, environmental protection, rapidly clear scrap electrical wires.But the waste fine electric wires of foregoing invention patent ZL201610273554.8
Electric wire disassembling apparatus needs thread feeding mechanism to disassemble scrap electrical wires feeding cutter mechanism cutting in automatically working, and gives up
To separate technology perfect not enough, it is necessary to manually participate in help therefore above-mentioned for the later electric wire skin of old wire cutting and core automatic
Technical solution need further to be corrected.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, a kind of core-skin separation dress of the present invention for scrap electrical wires automatic core-pulling device for disassembling
It puts, is played in scrap electrical wires automatic core-pulling device for disassembling and disassemble the automatic of later electric wire skin and metal core in core pulling and separate,
It is implemented without manually participating in help, the scrap electrical wires purpose really automatically disassembled.
A kind of scrap electrical wires automatic core-pulling device for disassembling of the present invention accepts case including body, the separation of electric wire core-skin；It is described
Body is case structure；Speed regulating motor, feed inlet, discharge port, at least one wire-packing mechanism are set on the body；It is described
Wire-packing mechanism include lineation roller, at least one lineation hook is set on lineation roller outer circumference surface；It is set on the lineation hook
Hook sword；The lineation roller is linked with speed regulating motor；Further include electric wire core-pulling mechanism；The core-pulling mechanism include clamp circle and
Clamp braked wheel, the clamp circle are located at lineation hook or so two sides, are movably set on the excircle of lineation roller；Institute
The clamp circle stated is v-shaped structure, and clamp braked wheel is set on the clamp circle；It is traditional thread binding that the wire-packing mechanism further includes gear
It puts, pressuring line groove and broken string cutter is set on the gear line apparatus.
It is corrected as further technology, the wire-packing mechanism is left and right two wire-packing mechanisms being set up in parallel；It is described
Left and right lineation roller, gear line apparatus, clamp core-pulling device corresponding to left and right two wire-packing mechanisms are symmetrical arranged；Lineation roller passes through
Speed regulating motor makes to rotate in opposite directions between adjacent lineation roller, and lineation bottom plate, institute are set between the adjacent left and right lineation roller
The lineation bottom plate stated is fixedly connected with body, and the lineation bottom plate and the width between left and right lineation roller are more than lineation hook
Radial height；On the lineation bottom plate be equipped with make lineation hook by billhook slot.
The diameter of the left and right lineation roller is identical, and the lineation hook on the left and right lineation roller corresponds, left and right
When lineation roller rotates in opposite directions, corresponding lineation hook passes through the billhook slot on lineation bottom plate simultaneously.
The billhook slot is the tooth socket with sword, with the mutual precision-fit of blade of lineation hook into shear structure.
It is corrected as further technology, the lineation roller diameter in the lineation hook or so two sides is equipped on periphery to concave
Into coil slot, the bottom of the coil slot be equipped with live bearing, the clamp circle be mounted on coil slot in.
The clamp circle scalds clamp circle for electric heating；The v-shaped opening folder of the clamp circle is elastic construction.
It is corrected as further technology, the clamp braked wheel is arranged on the lower part of lineation roller；The clamp braking
Wheel is fixed on by the brake axle being arranged in parallel with lineation roller in body；The clamp braked wheel is opened in the V-arrangement of clamp circle
Oral area is pressed into contact with clamp circle；
The clamp braked wheel can be friction catch wheel, and the rotation of clamp circle can also be controlled by being linked with speed regulating motor
Speed realizes its braking function to clamp circle with turning to.
The clamp braked wheel sets shovel skin hook on the V-arrangement angle gap of clamp circle.
It is corrected as further technology, on the lineation hook beak shape is set to cut skin slot, the blade for cutting skin slot
Between gap length be less than electric wire radius.
It is corrected as further technology, the gear line apparatus includes wire-blocking board, the wire-blocking board upper end and feed inlet
It is fixedly connected, lower end rolls out capable installation with lineation；The wire-blocking board lower end sets two rows of teeth with sword of overlapping up and down, tooth with
The gap of tooth forms pressuring line groove；The toothrow being fixedly connected with wire-blocking board is stationary knife, and the toothrow overlapped on stationary knife is
Moving knife, the stationary knife form broken string cutter with moving knife；Before the resonable line hook of the broken string cutter turns to pressuring line groove, moving knife is past
Multiple mobile broken string is once.
The technology and operation principle of technical solution of the present invention are as follows：
First, lineation：Rambling scrap electrical wires are put into feed inlet, are rotated by lineation roller, the in vivo scrap electrical wires of machine are just
Meeting is dragged, stirs, and the lineation hook that lineation roller is rotated on drive lineation roller hooks scrap electrical wires and rotates backward, and gear line apparatus blocks
The disorderly extra electric wire of grain one, generation and lineation hook opposite effect power, when counter force makes electric wire in lineation hook and gear
When being reached a certain level between line apparatus, the hook sword of lineation hook can automatically cut off the electric wire stretched.With not stalling for lineation roller
Dynamic, the hook sword of lineation hook can ceaselessly hook scrap electrical wires, and stretch, cut off the scrap electrical wires that lineation hook hooks, Zhou Erfu
Beginning moves in circles, and disorderly the scrap electrical wires of grain one are managed into the section line stretched.
Above-described embodiment be set up in parallel left and right two lineation rollers in the case of, left and right two lineations roller negative direction
Rotate, left and right lineation roller to the lineation hook on lineation roller being driven to hook scrap electrical wires and all pull back to rotating, just generate phase
Anti- active force；When opposite pulling force reaches a certain level, the hook sword of lineation hook can automatically cut off the electric wire stretched；With left and right
Lineation hook can not stall, and the hook sword of lineation hook can ceaselessly hook the scrap electrical wires of disorderly grain one, stretches, cuts off lineation hook and hook
Scrap electrical wires, lineation roller moves in circles work, scrap electrical wires quickly reason into the section line stretched.
2nd, core pulling：Under the effect of lineation roller rotatory force, lineation hook hooks scrap electrical wires or section line pulls back, on lineation hook
Beak shape is set to cut skin slot, gap length is less than or equal to the diameter of wire metal core, lineation hook between the blade due to cutting skin slot
Hook sword and cut the slot sword of skin slot and cut the electric wire skin on the radial circumference in billhook portion, make the lineation hook portion of hooking at this time for electricity
Line metal core；If lineation hook, which hooks scrap electrical wires and pulls back, reaches certain length, the pressuring line groove that sets is kept off on line apparatus by electricity
Line is pressed downward, and scrap electrical wires have been pressed into the clamp circle of core-pulling mechanism；Clamp circle clamps electric wire；Meanwhile it keeps off on line apparatus
The cutter that breaks cuts off the electric wire of post-tensioning；Lineation hook continues that speed is kept to haul electric wire and rotate forward, and the clamp circle of core-pulling mechanism exists
Under the action of clamp braked wheel, velocity of rotation is slower than lineation roller or is rotated with lineation roller negative direction；Thus generate by clamp circle
Clamp the pulling force to negative direction between electric wire and the wire metal core hooked by lineation hook；When pulling force reaches a certain level,
Wire core will be pulled out from electric wire skin.
If if lineation hook hook scrap electrical wires pull back be not reaching to certain length just as scrap electrical wires group winding
It can not pull and together, at this time because lineation hook hooks scrap electrical wires and pulls back with keeping off line apparatus by the scrap electrical wires together with winding
Group's gear generates opposite pulling force at charging, and when reaching certain pulling force, the hook sword of lineation hook can cut off electric wire, due to reason
Line roller strap moves that not stalling for lineation hook is dynamic, in cycles the scrap electrical wires that wind together are carried out stretching cutting, scrap electrical wires
Managed into the section line for stretching multistage.
Section line hooks post-tensioning by lineation hook, and electric wire is pressed downward by pressuring line groove, and scrap electrical wires have been pressed into the folder of core-pulling mechanism
In coil；Clamp circle clamps electric wire；Meanwhile lineation hook continues that speed is kept to haul electric wire and rotate forward, the clamp of core-pulling mechanism
Under the action of clamp braked wheel, velocity of rotation is slower than lineation roller or is rotated with lineation roller negative direction circle；Thus generate and pressed from both sides
Coil clamps the pulling force to negative direction between electric wire and the wire metal core hooked by lineation hook；Pulling force makes the hook sword of lineation hook
The electric wire skin on the radial circumference in billhook portion is cut with the slot sword for cutting skin slot, it is wire metal core to make the lineation hook portion of hooking；When
When pulling force continues to increase up to a certain degree, wire core will be pulled out from electric wire skin.
Before the core pulling process, wire-heated can be given, core pulling effect can be better；Therefore the lineation roller is best
Electrothermal clip coil is used using electric roller or clamp circle.
In the core pulling process, line blade is broken in the setting of the coil trench bottom；The electric wire that clamp circle is clamped is such as
Fruit slides, and electric wire skin will be splitted in bottom by broken line blade, is conducive to the core pulling separation of electric wire.
3rd, core-skin is automatically separated：After completing above-mentioned core pulling process, metal cords core on the lineation hook, continue with
Lineation roller rotates, and when lineation hook turns to billhook slot, is sheared by the hook sword and tooth socket fit of the billhook slot with sword of lineation hook,
Metal cords core is cut, the metal core that the metal cords core cut falls into core-skin separation undertaking case by feed inlet accepts case；
And the electric wire skin after core pulling, partly fall down the electric wire skin undertaking case for falling into core-skin separation into feed inlet and accepting case；Part is pressed from both sides
The electric wire skin stayed on clamp circle does not fall down, and is provided with shovel skin hook, the shovel skin in the technical solution of the present invention therefore
Hook is arranged on clamp braked wheel；When the electric wire skin clamped by clamp circle passes through clamp braked wheel, shovel skin hook can will press from both sides
On coil under electric wire skin shovel, the electric wire skin that core-skin separation undertaking case is directly fallen by feed inlet accepts case.
It is above-mentioned for a kind of invention of scrap electrical wires automatic core-pulling device for disassembling, advantageous effect：Technical solution of the present invention increases
Automation degree of equipment, simplifies working procedure, the line sending setting and cutting before being especially omitted in technical solution are set
It puts, more realizes device structure simplification, and performance is more stablized；The present invention is realized the electricity after disassembling expeditiously
Line skin and wire metal core are automatically separated, and are disassembled automatically into cell therefor, thoroughly solving electric wire in production most
The technical issues of metasomite needs manually to help to separate, is truly realized the integral type that scrap electrical wires disassemble whole processes of production
Automation, improves work efficiency, has saved labour cost, the scrap electrical wires cable disassembling apparatus, environmental protection and energy saving, structure letter
Single, easy to manufacture, performance is stablized, and efficiently can quickly clear scrap electrical wires cable.
A kind of core-skin separator of scrap electrical wires automatic core-pulling device for disassembling of the present invention, the core-skin separator bag
Include wire-packing mechanism, electric wire core-skin separation discharge port, core-skin separation undertaking case；The wire-packing mechanism includes at least one lineation
Roller sets at least one lineation hook on lineation roller outer circumference surface；Hook sword is set on the lineation hook；Further include billhook slot,
Clamp circle, shovel skin hook；The clamp circle is located at lineation hook or so two sides, is movably set on the circumference of lineation roller；
The billhook slot is arranged on the lower section of the in vivo feed inlet of machine, and the billhook slot is the tooth socket with sword, the knife with lineation hook
The mutual precision-fit of sword is into shear structure；The clamp circle is v-shaped structure, and the shovel skin hook is arranged on the V-arrangement of clamp circle
In clamp slot.
The electric wire core-skin separation discharge port includes metal core discharge port and electric wire skin discharge port；The core-skin separation is held
Connecing case includes metal core undertaking case and electric wire skin undertaking case；The metal core accepts case and is undertaken on metal core discharge port；Electric wire
Skin accepts case and accepts electric wire skin discharge port.
The metal core discharge port is located at the lower section of billhook slot；The electric wire skin discharge port is located at clamp braked wheel
Lower section.
Corrected as further technology, further include clamp braked wheel, the clamp braked wheel by brake axle with
Lineation roller is arranged in parallel；The clamp braked wheel is located in the lower part of lineation roller；The outer circumference surface of the clamp braked wheel
It is pressed into contact with the v-shaped opening portion of clamp circle；The shovel skin hook is fixed on clamp braked wheel；Shovel on clamp braked wheel
When skin hook turns to folder coil position, the hook tip portion of shovel skin hook is located at the V-arrangement angle portion of clamp circle 8.
It is corrected as further technology, the wire-packing mechanism includes left and right two adjacent lineation rollers；The left side,
Right two lineation rollers are arranged in parallel；The lineation roller is connected by speed regulating motor, opposite between the lineation roller for making left and right adjacent
It rotates；Set on the periphery of each lineation roller make lineation hook on adjacent lineation roller by billhook slot；The hook
Cutter groove is the band sword tooth socket to cooperate with the hook sword of lineation hook.
It is corrected as further technology, the scrap electrical wires automatic core-pulling device for disassembling sets lineation bottom plate；It further includes
Lineation bottom plate is arranged on the lower section of feed inlet on the lineation bottom plate, and being set on the lineation bottom plate passes through lineation hook
Billhook slot, the billhook slot be band sword tooth socket.
It is corrected as further technology, it is to be arranged in body 1 that the metal core, which accepts case and accepts case with electric wire skin,
Drawer.
It is corrected as further technology, is set in the lineation hook and cut skin slot, between the blade for cutting skin slot root
It is identical in the diameter of wire metal core away from width.
As further correction, the clamp braked wheel can be friction catch wheel, can also by with speed regulating motor
The velocity of rotation of link control clamp circle realizes its braking function to clamp circle with turning to.
As further correction, clamp braking wheel diameter is less than the diameter of lineation roller, the clamp braked wheel
It is connected with speed regulating motor, the clamp braked wheel is rotated with lineation roller for negative direction, the clamp braked wheel and clamp circle
The rotation translational speed of excircle contact surface is less than the rotation translational speed of lineation roller excircle.
It is corrected as further technology, distance is less than between the end of shovel skin hook and the V-arrangement angle bottom of clamp circle
The thickness of electric wire skin.
In the present invention, after above-mentioned core pulling process is completed in scrap electrical wires automatic core-pulling device for disassembling, metal cords core
On lineation hook, continue to rotate with lineation roller, when lineation hook turns to billhook slot, pass through hook sword and the billhook slot of lineation hook
Tooth socket fit shearing with sword, metal cords core is cut, and the metal cords core cut falls into core-skin separation by feed inlet and holds
The metal core for connecing case accepts case；And the electric wire skin after core pulling, partly fall down the electricity for falling into core-skin separation into feed inlet and accepting case
Line skin accepts case；The electric wire skin that part is jammed on clamp circle does not fall down, and sets in the technical solution of the present invention therefore
Shovel skin hook, the shovel skin hook are arranged on clamp braked wheel；Pass through clamp braked wheel in the electric wire skin clamped by clamp circle
When, shovel skin hook on clamp circle under electric wire skin shovel, can will directly fall into the electric wire of core-skin separation undertaking case by feed inlet
Skin accepts case.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structure sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the big figure figure of electric wire core-pulling mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is wire-blocking board enlarged drawing.
Fig. 4 is billhook slot enlarged drawing.
Case is accepted in 1 body in figure, the separation of 2 electric wire core-skins, and 21 metal cores accept case, and 22 electric wire skins accept case, 3 speed governing
Motor, 4 feed inlets, 5 discharge port, 6 lineation roller, 7 lineation hooks, 71 cut skin slot, 8 clamp circles, 81 coil slots, and 83 slots break line
Blade, 9 clamp braked wheels, 91 shovel skin hooks, 10 wire-blocking boards, 101 pressuring line grooves, 102 broken string cutters, 103 stationary knifes, 104 stationary knifes, 12
Lineation bottom plate, 13 billhook slots.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in the figure, a kind of core-skin separator of scrap electrical wires automatic core-pulling device for disassembling of the present invention, the core-skin
Separator includes wire-packing mechanism, electric wire core-skin separation discharge port 5, core-skin separation undertaking case 2；The wire-packing mechanism is included extremely
A few lineation roller 6, sets at least one lineation hook 7 on 6 outer circumference surface of lineation roller；Hook sword is set on the lineation hook 7；
Further include billhook slot 13, clamp circle 8, shovel skin hook 91；The clamp circle 8 is located at 7 or so two side of lineation hook, is movably arranged
On the circumference of lineation roller 6；The billhook slot 13 is arranged on the lower section of the in vivo feed inlet 4 of machine, the billhook slot 13
For the tooth socket with sword, with the mutual precision-fit of blade of lineation hook 7 into shear structure；The clamp circle 8 be v-shaped structure, institute
The shovel skin hook 91 stated is arranged in the V-arrangement clamp slot of clamp circle 8.
The electric wire core-skin separation discharge port 5 includes metal core discharge port 51 and electric wire skin discharge port 52；The core-skin
Case 2 is accepted in separation includes metal core undertaking case 21 and electric wire skin undertaking case 22；The metal core accepts case 21 and is undertaken on metal
Core discharge port 51；Electric wire skin accepts case 22 and accepts electric wire skin discharge port 52.
The metal core discharge port 51 is located at the lower section of billhook slot 13；The electric wire skin discharge port 52 is located at clamp system
The lower section of driving wheel 9.
Corrected as further technology, further include clamp braked wheel 9, the clamp braked wheel 9 by brake axle
92 are arranged in parallel with lineation roller 6；The clamp braked wheel 9 is located in the lower part of lineation roller 6；The clamp braked wheel 9
The v-shaped opening portion of outer circumference surface and clamp circle 8 is pressed into contact with；The shovel skin hook 91 is fixed on clamp braked wheel 9；Work as clamp
When shovel skin hook 91 on braked wheel 9 turns to clamp 8 position of circle, the hook tip portion of shovel skin hook 91 is located at the V-arrangement angle of clamp circle 8
Portion.
It is corrected as further technology, the wire-packing mechanism includes left and right two adjacent lineation rollers 6；The left side,
Right two lineation rollers 6 are arranged in parallel；The lineation roller 6 is connected by speed regulating motor 3, between the lineation roller 6 for making left and right adjacent
It is opposite to rotate；Set on the periphery of each lineation roller 6 make lineation hook 7 on adjacent lineation roller 6 by billhook slot 13；
The billhook slot 13 is the band sword tooth socket to cooperate with the hook sword of lineation hook 7.
It is corrected as further technology, the scrap electrical wires automatic core-pulling device for disassembling sets lineation bottom plate 12；Also wrap
Lineation bottom plate 12 is included, the lower section of feed inlet 4 is arranged on the lineation bottom plate 12, being set on the lineation bottom plate 12 makes reason
Line hook 7 by billhook slot 13, the billhook slot 13 be band sword tooth socket.
It is corrected as further technology, the metal core accepts case 21 and accepts case 22 with electric wire skin to be arranged at body 1
Interior drawer.
It is corrected as further technology, is set in the lineation hook and cut skin slot 71, the knife for cutting 71 root of skin slot
Sword spacing width is identical in the diameter of wire metal core.
As further correction, the clamp braked wheel 9 can be friction catch wheel, can also by with speed regulating motor
The velocity of rotation of 3 link control clamp circles 8 realizes its braking function to clamp circle 8 with turning to.
As further correction, 9 diameter of clamp braked wheel is less than the diameter of lineation roller 6, clamp braking
Wheel 9 is connected with speed regulating motor 3, and the clamp braked wheel 9 is rotated with lineation roller 6 for negative direction, the clamp braked wheel 9 and folder
The rotation translational speed of the excircle contact surface of coil 8 is less than the rotation translational speed of 6 excircle of lineation roller.
It is corrected as further technology, distance is small between the end of shovel skin hook 91 and the V-arrangement angle bottom of clamp circle 8
In the thickness of electric wire skin.
In the present invention, in metal cords core on lineation hook 7, continue to rotate with lineation roller 6, when lineation hook 7 turns to
During billhook slot 13, sheared by the hook sword and tooth socket fit of the billhook slot 13 with sword of lineation hook 7, metal cords core is cut, is cut
Under metal cords core by feed inlet 4 fall into core-skin separation accept case 2 metal core accept case；And the electric wire skin after core pulling,
Fall down the electric wire skin undertaking case for falling into core-skin separation into feed inlet 4 and accepting case 2 in part；Part is jammed on clamp circle 8
Electric wire skin does not fall down, and is provided with shovel skin hook 91 in the technical solution of the present invention therefore, the shovel skin hook 91 is arranged on folder
On line braked wheel 9；When the electric wire skin clamped by clamp circle 8 passes through clamp braked wheel 9, shovel skin hook 91 can will be in clamp circle 8
Under upper electric wire skin shovel, the electric wire skin that core-skin separation undertaking case 2 is directly fallen by feed inlet 4 accepts case.
Above-described is only the preferred embodiment of this patent.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, on the premise of this patent principle is not departed from, several variations and modifications can also be made, these also should be regarded as belonging to this specially
In the protection domain of profit.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of core-skin separator of scrap electrical wires automatic core-pulling device for disassembling, the core-skin separator includes lineation machine
Structure, electric wire core-skin separation discharge port（5）, core-skin separation accept case（2）；The wire-packing mechanism includes at least one lineation roller
（6）, in lineation roller（6）At least one lineation hook is set on outer circumference surface（7）；The lineation hook（7）Upper setting hook sword；It is special
Sign is：Further include billhook slot（13）, clamp circle（8）, shovel skin hook（91）；The clamp circle（8）Positioned at lineation hook（7）Left and right
Two sides are movably set in lineation roller（6）Circumference on；The billhook slot（13）It is arranged on the in vivo feed inlet of machine
（4）Lower section, the billhook slot（13）For the tooth socket with sword, with lineation hook（7）The mutual precision-fit of blade into shearing tie
Structure；The clamp circle（8）For v-shaped structure, the shovel skin hook（91）It is arranged on clamp circle（8）V-arrangement clamp slot in.
2. a kind of core-skin separator of scrap electrical wires automatic core-pulling device for disassembling according to claim 1, feature exist
In：Further include clamp braked wheel（9）, the clamp braked wheel（9）By brake axle 92 and lineation roller（6）It is parallel to set
It puts；The clamp braked wheel（9）Positioned in lineation roller（6）Lower part；The clamp braked wheel（9）Outer circumference surface and folder
Coil（8）V-shaped opening portion be pressed into contact with；The shovel skin hook（91）It is fixed on clamp braked wheel（9）On；When clamp braked wheel
（9）On shovel skin hook（91）Turn to clamp circle（8）During position, skin hook is shoveled（91）Hook tip portion be located at clamp circle（8）V-arrangement
Angle portion.
It is 3. special according to a kind of core-skin separator of scrap electrical wires automatic core-pulling device for disassembling described in claims 1 or 2
Sign is：The wire-packing mechanism includes left and right two adjacent lineation rollers（6）；Left and right two lineation rollers（6）It is flat
Row is set；The lineation roller（6）Pass through speed regulating motor（3）Connection, makes the lineation roller that left and right is adjacent（6）Between rotate in opposite directions；
In each lineation roller（6）Periphery on set make adjacent lineation roller（6）On lineation hook（7）By billhook slot（13）；
The billhook slot（13）For with lineation hook（7）Hook sword cooperate band sword tooth socket.
It is 4. special according to a kind of core-skin separator of scrap electrical wires automatic core-pulling device for disassembling described in claims 1 or 2
Sign is：Further include lineation bottom plate（12）, the lineation bottom plate（12）On be arranged on feed inlet（4）Lower section, the reason
Line bottom plate（12）Upper setting makes lineation hook（7）By billhook slot（13）, the billhook slot（13）For band sword tooth socket.
5. a kind of core-skin separator of scrap electrical wires automatic core-pulling device for disassembling according to claim 1 or 2, feature
It is：The electric wire core-skin separates discharge port（5）Including metal core discharge port（51）With electric wire skin discharge port（52）；The skin
Case is accepted in core separation（2）Case is accepted including metal core（21）Case is accepted with electric wire skin（22）；The metal core accepts case（21）
It is undertaken on metal core discharge port（51）；Electric wire skin accepts case（22）Accept electric wire skin discharge port（52）.
6. a kind of core-skin separator of scrap electrical wires automatic core-pulling device for disassembling according to claim 5, feature exist
In：The metal core discharge port（51）Positioned at billhook slot（13）Lower section；The electric wire skin discharge port（52）Positioned at clamp
Braked wheel（9）Lower section.
7. a kind of core-skin separator of scrap electrical wires automatic core-pulling device for disassembling according to claim 6, feature exist
In：The metal core accepts case（21）Case is accepted with electric wire skin（22）To be arranged at body（1）Interior drawer.
8. a kind of core-skin separator of scrap electrical wires automatic core-pulling device for disassembling according to claim 1, feature exist
In：It is set on the lineation hook and cuts skin slot（71）, described cuts skin slot（71）The blade spacing width of root is in wire metal
The diameter of core is identical.
9. a kind of core-skin separator of scrap electrical wires automatic core-pulling device for disassembling according to claim 2, feature exist
In：The clamp braked wheel（9）Diameter is less than lineation roller（6）Diameter, the clamp braked wheel（9）With speed regulating motor
（3）Connection, the clamp braked wheel（9）With lineation roller（6）It is rotated for negative direction, the clamp braked wheel（9）Rotation speed
Degree is less than lineation roller（6）Velocity of rotation.
10. a kind of core-skin separator of scrap electrical wires automatic core-pulling device for disassembling according to claim 1, feature exist
In：The shovel skin hook（91）Bill and clamp circle（8）V-arrangement angle tip distance be less than electric wire skin thickness.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711465144.4A CN108054683B (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2017-12-28 | Skin-core separation device of automatic waste wire core pulling and disassembling equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711465144.4A CN108054683B (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2017-12-28 | Skin-core separation device of automatic waste wire core pulling and disassembling equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN108054683A true CN108054683A (en) | 2018-05-18 |
| CN108054683B CN108054683B (en) | 2022-06-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711465144.4A Active CN108054683B (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2017-12-28 | Skin-core separation device of automatic waste wire core pulling and disassembling equipment |
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| CN (1) | CN108054683B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109754956A (en) * | 2019-03-08 | 2019-05-14 | 陈新宇 | A kind of communication cable processing core-skin separator |
| CN112310785A (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2021-02-02 | 国家电网有限公司 | Cable stripping device |
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| CN112310785B (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2022-03-25 | 国家电网有限公司 | Cable stripping device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108054683B (en) | 2022-06-07 |
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Effective date of registration: 20240914 Address after: No. 96 Sanqing Shanxi Avenue, Shangrao Economic and Technological Development Zone, Shangrao City, Jiangxi Province 334000 Patentee after: Jiangxi Raogong wire and cable Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: No.22, Huijin Road, Taizhou metal resources recycling industry base, 318050, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: TAIZHOU JINFUGUI RENEWABLE RESOURCE UTILIZATION CO.,LTD. Country or region before: China |
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