CN105788771B - A kind of automatic disassembly processing method of scrap electrical wires - Google Patents
A kind of automatic disassembly processing method of scrap electrical wires Download PDFInfo
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- CN105788771B CN105788771B CN201610273609.5A CN201610273609A CN105788771B CN 105788771 B CN105788771 B CN 105788771B CN 201610273609 A CN201610273609 A CN 201610273609A CN 105788771 B CN105788771 B CN 105788771B
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- electrical wires
- scrap electrical
- line
- disassembling
- disorderly
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B15/00—Apparatus or processes for salvaging material from cables
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/82—Recycling of waste of electrical or electronic equipment [WEEE]
Abstract
The present invention is by increasing automatic wire arrangement method and line sending method in being disassembled in scrap electrical wires, reason line, line sending and scrap electrical wires sectility that our company invents are integrated into the automatic disassembling system for cooperating and completely disassembling, the production efficiency that solves mixed and disorderly scrap electrical wires manual sorting wire stripping partition method is low, artificial costly high problem, also solve to disassemble that the dust pollution of separation, energy consumption be big, the high problem of cost using the comminuting method of big machinery, realize that the automatic of mixed and disorderly scrap electrical wires is disassembled；The wire metal core obtained after processing, which is sent, smelts factory's recovery and reusing and recycling, the Pi Song plastics recyclings factory recovery and reusing and recycling of scrap electrical wires.The automatic disassembly processing method of the scrap electrical wires of the present invention, by the method for the reason line for increasing mechanical automation, improve operating efficiency, improve working environment, labour cost is saved, the dust pollution for preventing waste and old cable to disassemble, environmental protection and energy saving, thoroughly, efficiently it can quickly clear up waste and old cable.
Description
Technical field
The technical field of regeneration is separated with plastics the present invention relates to the metal in municipal solid wastes resource recycling,
It is related to mixed and disorderly scrap electrical wires disassembly processing method；It is related specifically to a kind of automatic disassembly processing method of scrap electrical wires.
Background technology
With the universalness of electric equipment products, scrap electrical wires cable largely produces, big due to having in scrap electrical wires cable
The noble metal and plastics of amount, turn into the high value added product in the mineral products of city, how regeneration be modern society great class
Topic.
Waste fine electric wires cables is disassembled at present, following several nothing but：1st, disassemble by hand, production efficiency is low, manually
Costly height, and the working environment of worker is poor；2nd, burning method, welding, it has been prohibited from using；3rd, chemical method, change
It is very big for environmental disruption to learn solvent；4th, freezing, cost is very high, is not suitable for industrialized production；5th, Mechanical Method has two kinds,
First, layer stripping, but by waste fine electric wires Cable Management to can use mechanical barking method, it is necessary to it is substantial amounts of manually into
This, is not suitable for disassembling for waste fine electric wires cable；Second, comminuting method, copper is thoroughly crushed into by waste fine electric wires cable
Rice shape, plastics then turn into dust-like, the defects of this separation method, first, the pollution of dust is caused, second, energy consumption is big, cost
Height, general small-scale enterprise can not bear.Such as Chinese invention patent CN103489538A, CN102489368A,
CN103537472A, CN101923927A Chinese utility model patent CN203130955U, CN203039303U etc.；Machine at present
Tool scrap electrical wires cable disassemble except the thick cable without arrangement can use mechanical barking method, it is every rambling
Disassembling for waste fine electric wires cable can only use crushing partition method.
The content of the invention
It is to pass through the present invention relates to a kind of automatic disassembly processing method of scrap electrical wires to solve above-mentioned technical barrier
What following steps were realized：
1, mixed and disorderly scrap electrical wires are put into the charging aperture of scrap electrical wires device for disassembling；
2, by the wire-packing mechanism in the automatic device for disassembling of scrap electrical wires, cut off after being stretched to mixed and disorderly scrap electrical wires,
The arrangement of mixed and disorderly scrap electrical wires is turned into unidirectional, multibreak and manages straight section line；
3, straight unidirectional, multibreak waste and old electricity will be managed by the wire agency in the automatic device for disassembling of scrap electrical wires
Segmented line, it is sent into cut open cutter mechanism；
4, it is straight unidirectional, multibreak waste and old to managing by the cut open cutter mechanism in the automatic device for disassembling of scrap electrical wires
Wire segment line carries out the cutting separation of skin and core；
5, the skin and core of the scrap electrical wires after cutting separates are sent out from discharging opening；
6, by the Pi Song plastics recyclings factory recovery and reusing and recycling of scrap electrical wires；
7, by the Xin Song metal smelts factory recovery and reusing and recycling of scrap electrical wires.
Beneficial effect：This method by increase mechanical automation reason line method, mixed and disorderly scrap electrical wires are stretched,
Cut-out, mixed and disorderly scrap electrical wires, which are arranged, turns into section line unidirectional, multibreak, that reason is straight；The line sending of scrap electrical wires device for disassembling
Mechanism separates the cutting for managing cut open cutter mechanism progress skin and core that straight scrap electrical wires section line is sent into scrap electrical wires device for disassembling；Fill out
The blank in municipal solid wastes resource recycling field has been mended, has improved operating efficiency, has improved working environment, has been saved
Labour cost, it is therefore prevented that the dust pollution that waste and old cable is disassembled, the environmental protection and energy saving, thoroughly, efficiently can quickly clear up waste and old
Cable.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure sectional view of the present invention.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to embodiment：
In order to solve mixed and disorderly scrap electrical wires it is automatic disassemble problem, our company invented it is a kind of it is automatic, simplify, effectively give up
Old cable device for disassembling,, will be disorderly and unsystematic by the wire-packing mechanism of setting before waste and old cable enters the cutting separation of cut open cutter mechanism
Reason is straight automatically for scrap electrical wires, radially cut off, makes into unified direction, multibreak section line in order, by wire agency that section line is automatic
Roller cut open cutter mechanism is sent into, the waste and old cable made in order is axially cutting, separate the line skin and core of electric wire；Technical scheme increase
Automation degree of equipment, improves operating efficiency, improves working environment, mitigate artificial cumbersome work, saved work
Cost, it is therefore prevented that the dust pollution that waste and old cable is disassembled, environmental protection and energy saving；The waste and old cable disassembling apparatus, line machine is managed using increase
Structure, it is set to realize the mixed and disorderly waste and old cable effect of automatic arranging, simple in construction, easy to manufacture, Neng Gougao while work
Effect quickly clears waste and old cable.
A kind of automatic device for disassembling of scrap electrical wires of our company's invention：Including frame 1, body 2, motor, reductor 3；Electricity
Machine is connected with reductor 3, in frame 1；Charging aperture 5 is set on the described top of body 2, and the bottom of body 2 is set
Discharging opening 6；Electric wire sectility mechanism 7 is set in described body 2；It is characterized in that：Also include wire-packing mechanism 8 and wire agency
9；Described wire-packing mechanism 8 includes at least one reason line roller 81, and the hooked cutting device 82 to be cooperated with reason line roller 81；
The described connection reason line of reductor 3 roller 81；Described wire agency 9 sets the side of resonable line roller 81, with managing line roller
81 parallel assemblings, in the connecting portion of wire agency 9 and reason line roller 81, make the line sending that scrap electrical wires pass through provided with two or more
Groove；Described electric wire sectility mechanism 7 is arranged on the lower section of wire-packing mechanism 8, is cooperated with wire agency 9；Described hook cuts dress
Putting 82 includes gear line apparatus 820 and sets the reason line billhook 822 on resonable line roll circumference face, on described gear line apparatus 820
Gear line billhook 821 is set；Reason line billhook 822 on described reason line roller 81 and the gear line billhook 821 on gear line apparatus 820
Cooperate simultaneously arranged in dislocation；Waste and old mixed and disorderly electric wire manages the active force of the rotation of line roller 81 by motor driven, makes reason line billhook
822 hook electric wire and are produced between gear line billhook 821 and the counter force of electric wire stretched and axially hook cuts electric wire；After hook is cut
Section line, in the presence of self gravitation and the rotatory force of reason line roller 81, electric wire sectility mechanism is fed down into by wire agency 9
7, which carry out separation, disassembles.
Rambling scrap electrical wires are put into charging aperture, are rotated by managing line roller, drive the reason for setting resonable line roller
Line billhook hooks axial scrap electrical wires, scrap electrical wires will it is dragged, stir, the gear line billhook for being arranged on gear line apparatus will hook
Firmly axial scrap electrical wires, the power rotated by managing line roller, make the reason line hook of the resonable line roller of scrap electrical wires with keeping off line apparatus
Gear line hook between produce opposite direction pulling force, stretch the electric wire hooked, when hook pulling force is to certain dynamics, understand automatic hook cut
The scrap electrical wires being hooked, by managing the continuous rotation of line roller, hook it can draw repeatedly, manage straight, the mixed and disorderly scrap electrical wires of cut-out, will be miscellaneous
Disorderly the scrap electrical wires without chapter be organized into it is unified it is vertical, multibreak, broken string, in electric wire self gravitation and reason line roller rotary action
Under, above-mentioned multibreak electric wire is sent into wire agency, cutter mechanism is fed down into by the line sending groove on line sending plate and is divided
From disassembling, waste and old cable by cutter mechanism it is cut and peel off copper cash and insulating barrier after come out from discharging opening.
By using the automatic device for disassembling of the scrap electrical wires of our company, realize a kind of the automatic of mixed and disorderly scrap electrical wires and disassemble
Processing method is as follows：
1, mixed and disorderly scrap electrical wires are put into the charging aperture of scrap electrical wires device for disassembling；
2, by the wire-packing mechanism in the automatic device for disassembling of scrap electrical wires, cut off after being stretched to mixed and disorderly scrap electrical wires,
The arrangement of mixed and disorderly scrap electrical wires is turned into unidirectional, multibreak and manages straight section line；
3, given up by the wire agency in the automatic device for disassembling of scrap electrical wires by straight unidirectional, multibreak section line is managed
Old wire section line, it is sent into the cut open cutter mechanism of the automatic device for disassembling of scrap electrical wires；
4, it is straight unidirectional, multibreak waste and old to managing by the cut open cutter mechanism in the automatic device for disassembling of scrap electrical wires
Wire segment line carries out the cutting separation of skin and core；
5, the skin and core of the scrap electrical wires after cutting separates are sent out from discharging opening；
6, by the Pi Song plastics recyclings factory recovery and reusing and recycling of scrap electrical wires；
7, by the Xin Song metal smelts factory recovery and reusing and recycling of scrap electrical wires.
The present invention is by increasing automatic wire arrangement method and line sending method in being disassembled in scrap electrical wires, by the reason of our company's invention
Line, line sending and scrap electrical wires sectility are integrated into the automatic disassembling system for cooperating and completely disassembling, and solve mixed and disorderly waste and old electricity
The production efficiency of line manual sorting wire stripping partition method is low, manually costly high problem, also solution use the crushing of big machinery
Method disassembles that the dust pollution of separation, energy consumption be big, the high problem of cost, realizes that the automatic of mixed and disorderly scrap electrical wires is disassembled；Handle obtaining for sum
To wire metal core send and smelt factory recovery and reusing and recycling, the Pi Song plastics recyclings factory reclaiming profit of scrap electrical wires
With.The automatic disassembly processing method of the scrap electrical wires of the present invention, the method for the reason line by increasing mechanical automation, improves work
Make efficiency, improve working environment, saved labour cost, it is therefore prevented that the dust pollution that waste and old cable is disassembled, environmental protection and energy saving, energy
Enough thoroughly, efficiently waste and old cable is quickly cleared up.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of disassembly processing method of mixed and disorderly scrap electrical wires, through the following steps that realize：
Mixed and disorderly scrap electrical wires are put into the charging aperture of scrap electrical wires device for disassembling；
The reason line roller of the wire-packing mechanism of scrap electrical wires device for disassembling（ 81）On reason line billhook（ 822）Electric wire is hooked, with
Keep off line apparatus（ 820）On gear line billhook between produce to the counter force of electric wire, mixed and disorderly scrap electrical wires are stretched,
And axially cut off, mixed and disorderly scrap electrical wires, which are arranged, turns into section line unidirectional, multibreak, that reason is straight；In itself weight of section line
Power and reason line roller（ 81）In the presence of rotatory force, wire agency is sent into, the wire agency of scrap electrical wires device for disassembling passes through
Line sending groove on line sending plate is downwards carried out the cutter mechanism for managing straight scrap electrical wires section line feeding scrap electrical wires device for disassembling
The cutting separation of skin and core；
The skin and core of scrap electrical wires after cutting separates are sent out from discharging opening；
By the Pi Song plastics recyclings factory recovery and reusing and recycling of scrap electrical wires；
By the Xin Song metal smelts factory recovery and reusing and recycling of scrap electrical wires.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610273609.5A CN105788771B (en) | 2016-04-28 | 2016-04-28 | A kind of automatic disassembly processing method of scrap electrical wires |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610273609.5A CN105788771B (en) | 2016-04-28 | 2016-04-28 | A kind of automatic disassembly processing method of scrap electrical wires |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105788771A CN105788771A (en) | 2016-07-20 |
| CN105788771B true CN105788771B (en) | 2017-12-01 |
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| CN201610273609.5A Active CN105788771B (en) | 2016-04-28 | 2016-04-28 | A kind of automatic disassembly processing method of scrap electrical wires |
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Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108109780B (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2020-02-18 | 上海迅选智能科技有限公司 | Efficient waste cable pile untwisting and cutting method |
| CN108154977B (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2019-07-26 | 上海迅选智能科技有限公司 | Scrap electrical wires cable heap automatic cutting device |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2212248Y (en) * | 1994-10-24 | 1995-11-08 | 裴文海 | Metal plastic seperator for waste cable core |
| JP2004064826A (en) * | 2002-07-25 | 2004-02-26 | Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The | Dismantling method for water shielded cable |
| JP2004329992A (en) * | 2003-04-30 | 2004-11-25 | Fujikura Ltd | Waste disposal method and apparatus of organic coating material |
| CN101540224B (en) * | 2009-03-20 | 2011-12-21 | 天津大学 | Method for separating metal of waste wire from plastic sheath |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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Effective date of registration: 20191028 Address after: 233000 station 1, Chuangye building, 1750 Shengli West Road, Yuhui District, Bengbu City, Anhui Province Patentee after: Bengbu xiaoshuren Software Technology Co., Ltd Address before: Taizhou City, Zhejiang province 318000 metal resources recycling industry base Jiang Jin Road No. 22 Patentee before: TAIZHOU JINFUGUI RENEWABLE RESOURCES UTILIZATION CO., LTD. |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20201117 Address after: 343400 xiaohuling Industrial Park, Yongxin County, Ji'an City, Jiangxi Province Patentee after: Yongxin Hongzhan wire and cable Co.,Ltd. Address before: 233000 station 1, Chuangye building, 1750 Shengli West Road, Yuhui District, Bengbu City, Anhui Province Patentee before: Bengbu xiaoshuren Software Technology Co.,Ltd. |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |