CN105957656B - A kind of gear line apparatus of the automatic device for disassembling of scrap electrical wires - Google Patents
A kind of gear line apparatus of the automatic device for disassembling of scrap electrical wires Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105957656B CN105957656B CN201610273607.6A CN201610273607A CN105957656B CN 105957656 B CN105957656 B CN 105957656B CN 201610273607 A CN201610273607 A CN 201610273607A CN 105957656 B CN105957656 B CN 105957656B
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- Prior art keywords
- gear line
- line
- roller
- billhook
- gear
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B15/00—Apparatus or processes for salvaging material from cables
- H01B15/005—Apparatus or processes for salvaging material from cables by cutting
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/82—Recycling of waste of electrical or electronic equipment [WEEE]
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- Manufacture Of Motors, Generators (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of kind of a gear line apparatus for the automatic device for disassembling of scrap electrical wires, and described gear line apparatus is abreast fixed in body with reason line roller, and gear line billhook is set on gear line apparatus；Described gear line apparatus also includes gear line roller, and described gear line roller is linked with governor, is abreast fixed on reason line roller in body, and forms unidirectional transmission between reason line roller；Described gear line billhook is arranged on the circumferential surface of gear line roller；Line billhook is kept off in the junction of gear line roller and reason line roller, the misconstruction cooperated with reason line billhook is formed, the technical scheme adds automation degree of equipment, automatic cut open for improving scrap electrical wires tears separation rate open, improve working environment, labour cost is saved, it is therefore prevented that the dust pollution that waste and old cable is disassembled, the waste and old cable disassembling apparatus, environmental protection and energy saving, it is simple in construction, it is easy to manufacture, it efficiently can quickly clear waste and old cable.The present invention has filled up the blank that domestic and international scrap electrical wires disassemble mechanical field.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the metal in municipal solid wastes resource recycling and plastics separation technology field, belong to useless
Old wire cable disassembles machinery, is related specifically to the gear line apparatus of waste fine electric wires device for disassembling.
Background technology
With the universalness of electric equipment products, scrap electrical wires cable is largely produced, big due to having in scrap electrical wires cable
The noble metal and plastics of amount, noble metal in scrap electrical wires cable and plastics separation are utilized, added as the height in the mineral products of city
It is worth product, is the key subjects of modern society.
Current waste fine electric wires cable is disassembled, and nothing but following several 1, is by hand disassembled, production efficiency is low, labour cost
Cost is high, and the working environment of workman is poor；2nd, burning method, welding has been prohibited from using；3rd, chemical method, chemistry
Solvent is very big for environmental disruption；It has been prohibited from using；4th, freezing, cost is very high, unsuitable industrialized production, 5,
Mechanical Method, Mechanical Method has disassembled two kinds, and one is layer stripping, is only applicable and thick cable, it is necessary to which by waste and old cable, reason is straight by hand
And the artificial cutting on mechanical blades are disassembled is disassembled, belong to the semi-artificial mechanical barking of half machinery and disassemble；Waste fine electric wires cable
Cutting disassemble by manage it is straight premised on, and by waste fine electric wires cable manually reason it is straight be organized in disassemble mechanically disassemble, it is necessary to
Substantial amounts of cost of labor, therefore layer stripping is not suitable for disassembling for waste fine electric wires cable；Two be comminuting method：Waste fine is miscellaneous
Electric wire is thoroughly crushed, and metal turns into copper rice shape, and plastic skin then turns into dust-like, be also it is industrial at present uniquely use tear open
Solution method；The defect of this separation method：One is the pollution for causing dust, and two be that energy consumption is big, and three be that equipment cost is high, general small
Large-scale enterprises can not be born.Such as Chinese invention patent CN103489538A, CN102489368A, CN103537472A,
CN101923927A, Chinese utility model patent CN203130955U, CN203039303U etc.；It is every rambling at present
It is all that, using crushing partition method, the automatically cutting of waste fine electric wires cable is torn open that the industrialization of waste fine electric wires cable, which is disassembled,
Solution is to disassemble the blank of mechanical field.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is how will to carry out Full-automatic machine in the automatic device for disassembling of waste fine electric wires
Tool cutting is disassembled；The present invention works out a kind of waste fine electric wires and carries out full-automatic mechanical equipment by exploitation；This machine exists
The present invention exploitation before, or mechanical field blank.The present invention provides oneself of a kind of waste and old automatic device for disassembling of cable of solution
The technical problem that dynamic reason line hook is cut.
Operation principle：Waste and old cable enters after the automatic device for disassembling of scrap electrical wires, first by being arranged in device for disassembling
Hooked cutting device in wire-packing mechanism, reason is straight automatically by disorderly and unsystematic scrap electrical wires, radially cut off, make in order into unified direction, it is many
Disconnected electric wire, then sends electric wire into cutter mechanism by wire agency, and the waste and old cable made in order is axially cutting, separates electric wire
's
Line skin and core.
But the automatic reason of disorderly and unsystematic scrap electrical wires directly, is radially being cut off, unified direction, multibreak electric wire is made into order
The course of work in, often produce the problem of reason line such as card line is inefficient, by the technical scheme, improve scrap electrical wires
Automatic cut open tear separation rate open, improve operating efficiency, improve working environment, mitigate artificial cumbersome work, saved work
Cost, it is therefore prevented that the dust pollution that waste and old cable is disassembled, environmental protection and energy saving；The waste and old cable disassembling apparatus, using in wire-packing mechanism
Hooked cutting device on increase gear line apparatus, it is realized automatic arranging mixed and disorderly waste and old cable effect while work.If
It is standby simple in construction, it is easy to manufacture, can efficiently, it is environmentally friendly, rapidly clear waste and old cable.This machine has filled up waste and old and has disassembled machine
The blank in tool field.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides kind of an a kind of gear line apparatus for the automatic device for disassembling of scrap electrical wires, institute
The gear line apparatus stated abreast is fixed in body with reason line roller, and gear line billhook is set on gear line apparatus；Described gear is traditional thread binding
Putting also includes gear line roller, and described gear line roller is linked with governor, is abreast fixed on reason line roller in body, and with
Unidirectional transmission is formed between reason line roller；Described gear line billhook is arranged on the circumferential surface of gear line roller；Keep off line hook
Knife forms the misconstruction cooperated with reason line billhook in the junction of gear line roller and reason line roller.
As a further improvement on the present invention, in addition to gear line shearing axle, described gear line shearing axle is put down with gear line roller
It is fixed in body, is set on gear line shearing axle and gear line billhook mutually close-fitting scissor construction capablely.
As a further improvement on the present invention, what is set on junction of the described gear line shearing axle with gear line roller makes
The shear groove that gear line billhook passes through；Described gear line billhook is fitted close into scissor construction with shear groove.
As a further improvement on the present invention, set and gear on junction of the described gear line shearing axle with gear line roller
The shearing that line billhook is mutually fitted close into scissor construction is raised.
As a further improvement on the present invention, it is roller frame, described gear line shearing axle in described gear line shearing axle
Link, be abreast fixed on gear line roller in body with governor；Described scissor construction is arranged on gear line shearing axle roller
Circumferential surface.
Beneficial effect：The technical scheme adds automation degree of equipment, improve scrap electrical wires it is automatic cut open fractionation from
Rate, improves working environment, has saved labour cost, it is therefore prevented that the dust pollution that waste and old cable is disassembled, and the waste and old cable is disassembled
Device, environmental protection and energy saving are simple in construction, easy to manufacture, efficiently can quickly clear waste and old cable.The present invention has filled up domestic and international
Scrap electrical wires disassemble the blank of mechanical field.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing of part of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing of part of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing of part of the present invention.
1 frame in figure, 2 bodies, 3 governors, 5 charging apertures, 6 discharging openings, 7 sectility mechanisms, 71 cutting knife rollers, 72 cutting knifes
Gear pad, 73 enter line groove, 711 annular cutting knives, 8 wire-packing mechanisms, 81 reason line rollers, 82 hooked cutting devices, 820 gear line apparatus, 821
Gear line billhook, 822 reason line billhooks, 823 reason line shearing axles, 825 gear line rollers, 826 gear line shearing axles, 827 shear grooves, 9 send
Line mechanism, 91 line sending grooves, 93 line sending plates, 826 gear line shearing axles, 828 shearings are raised, and 830 plastic cutters are raised.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
The present invention develops a kind of automatic device for disassembling of scrap electrical wires, including frame 1, body 2, motor, governor 3;Electricity
Machine is linked with governor 3, in frame 1；Charging aperture 5 is set on the described top of body 2, and the bottom of body 2 is set
Discharging opening 6;Electric wire sectility mechanism 7 is set in described body 2;It is characterized in that：Also include wire-packing mechanism 8 and wire agency
9;Described wire-packing mechanism 8 includes at least one reason line roller 81, and the hooked cutting device 82 cooperated with reason line roller 81;
The described link reason line of governor 3 roller 81;Described wire agency 9 sets the side of resonable line roller 81, with reason line roller
81 parallel assemblings, in the connecting portion of wire agency 9 and reason line roller 81, make the line sending that scrap electrical wires pass through provided with two or more
Groove 91;Described electric wire sectility mechanism 7 is arranged on the lower section of wire-packing mechanism 8, is cooperated with wire agency 9；Described hook is cut
Device 82 includes gear line apparatus 820 and sets the reason line billhook 822 on resonable line roll circumference face, described gear line apparatus 820
It is upper that gear line billhook 821 is set;Reason line billhook 822 on described reason line roller 8 and the gear line billhook 821 on gear line apparatus 820
Cooperate and arranged in dislocation；Waste and old mixed and disorderly electric wire drives the active force that reason line roller 8 is rotated by motor, makes reason line billhook
822 hook electric wire and gear line billhook 821 between produce the counter force of electric wire is stretched and axially hook cut electric wire；After hook is cut
Section line, in the presence of self gravitation and the rotatory force of reason line roller 8, electric wire sectility mechanism 7 is fed down into by wire agency 9
Separation is carried out to disassemble.
Rambling scrap electrical wires are put into charging aperture, are rotated by managing line roller, drive the reason for setting resonable line roller
Line billhook hooks axial scrap electrical wires, scrap electrical wires will it is dragged, stir, the gear line billhook for being arranged on gear line apparatus will hook
Firmly axial scrap electrical wires, by managing the power that line roller is rotated, make the reason line hook and gear line apparatus of the resonable line roller of scrap electrical wires
Gear line hook between produce opposite direction pulling force, stretch the electric wire hooked, when hook pulling force is to certain dynamics, understand automatic hook cut
The scrap electrical wires being hooked, by managing the continuous rotation of line roller, hook is drawn repeatedly, reason is straight, cut off mixed and disorderly scrap electrical wires for meeting, will be miscellaneous
Disorderly the scrap electrical wires without chapter be organized into unified vertical, it is multibreak, broken string, in electric wire self gravitation and reason line roller rotary action
Under, above-mentioned multibreak electric wire is sent into wire agency, cutter mechanism is fed down into by the line sending groove on line sending plate and is divided
From disassembling, waste and old cable by cutter mechanism it is cut and peel off copper cash and insulating barrier after come out from discharging opening.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention, which provides the present invention, provides a kind of kind of a gear for the automatic device for disassembling of scrap electrical wires
Line apparatus, described gear line apparatus 820 is abreast fixed in body 2 with reason line roller 81, is set on gear line apparatus 820
Keep off line billhook 821;Described gear line apparatus 820 also includes gear line roller 825, and described gear line roller 825 is with adjusting
Fast machine 3 is linked, and is abreast fixed in body 2 with reason line roller 81, and forms unidirectional biography between reason line roller 81
It is dynamic；Described gear line billhook 821 is arranged on the circumferential surface of gear line roller 825；Line billhook 821 is kept off in gear line roller 825 and reason
The junction of line roller 81, forms the misconstruction cooperated with reason line billhook 822.
As a further improvement on the present invention, in addition to gear line shearing axle 826, described gear line shearing axle 826 and gear line
Roller 825 is abreast fixed in body 2, is set on gear line shearing axle 826 and gear line billhook 821 is mutual close-fitting cuts
Knife structure.
As a further improvement on the present invention, set on junction of the described gear line shearing axle 826 with gear line roller 825
The shear groove 827 for passing through gear line billhook 821 put;Described gear line billhook 821 is fitted close into shear groove 827 to be cut
Knife structure.
As a further improvement on the present invention, set on junction of the described gear line shearing axle 826 with gear line roller 825
Put the shearing projection 828 that scissor construction is mutually fitted close into gear line billhook 821.
As a further improvement on the present invention, it is roller frame, described gear line shearing in described gear line shearing axle 826
Axle 826 is linked with governor 3, is abreast fixed in body 2 with gear line roller 825；Described scissor construction is arranged on gear line
The circumferential surface of the roller of shear axis 826.
Keeping off effect of the line apparatus in the automatic device for disassembling of scrap electrical wires is：The reason that waste and old mixed and disorderly electric wire is driven by motor
The active force that line roller 8 is rotated, makes reason line billhook 822 hook electric wire, produce reason line billhooks 822 on two reason line rollers 81 it
Between, the counter force of electric wire is stretched between reason line billhook 822 and gear line billhook 821 and axially hook cuts electric wire；It is waste and old mixed and disorderly
Electric wire rotates hook by reason line roller and cut repeatedly, is converted in the same direction, the multibreak section of line stretched.Gear line apparatus is designed to drum-type
Business can be carried and give birth to wide efficiency.
Setting keeps off the soluble technical problem of line shearing axle 826：When scrap electrical wires are in the gear line billhook of gear line roller
The pulling force of opposite direction is produced between the reason line billhook of reason line roller, the electric wire hooked is stretched, when hook pulling force is to certain dynamics,
Meeting automatic hook cuts the scrap electrical wires being hooked, and at this moment may have the resonable line billhook one end of the scrap electrical wires being hooked to already switch off,
And the gear line billhook one end for keeping off line roller is not cut off, due to gear line roller, 360 degree roll and can be rolled with no cut-out electric wire, shadow
Ring production efficiency, set and cooperate into the gear line shearing axle of scissors with gear line billhook, can solve the problem that the electric wire that is hooked without
360 degree of rollings of cut-out and gear line roller, solve the technical problem that wire-packing mechanism completes reason line.It can ensure absolutely to disassemble
Effect.
Beneficial effect：The technical scheme adds automation degree of equipment, improves operating efficiency, improves building ring
Border, has saved labour cost, it is therefore prevented that the dust pollution that waste and old cable is disassembled, the device, environmental protection and energy saving are simple in construction, manufacture
Easily, waste and old cable efficiently can quickly be cleared.The present invention has filled up the blank that domestic and international scrap electrical wires disassemble mechanical field.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of gear line apparatus of the automatic device for disassembling of scrap electrical wires, it is characterised in that：Described gear line apparatus（820）With reason line
Roller（81）Abreast it is fixed on body（2）It is interior, keep off line apparatus（820）It is upper that gear line billhook is set（821）；Described gear line apparatus
（820）Also include gear line roller（825）, described gear line roller（825）With governor（3）Connection, with reason line roller（81）It is flat
Body is fixed on capablely（2）It is interior, and with managing line roller（81）Between form unidirectional transmission；Described gear line billhook
（821）It is arranged on gear line roller（825）Circumferential surface；Keep off line billhook（821）In gear line roller (825）With reason line roller（81）
Junction, formed with reason line billhook（822）The misconstruction of mutual cooperation.
2. a kind of gear line apparatus of the automatic device for disassembling of scrap electrical wires according to claim 1（820）, it is characterised in that：
Also include gear line shearing axle（826）, described gear line shearing axle（826）It is fixed on body（2）It is interior, it is abreast solid with gear line roller
It is scheduled on body（2）It is interior, in gear line shearing axle（826）Upper setting and gear line billhook（821）Mutual close-fitting scissor construction.
3. a kind of gear line apparatus of the automatic device for disassembling of scrap electrical wires according to claim 2（820）, it is characterised in that：
In described gear line shearing axle（826）With gear line roller（825）Junction on set make gear line billhook（821）The shearing passed through
Groove（827）；Described gear line billhook（821）With shear groove（827）It is fitted close into scissor construction.
4. a kind of gear line apparatus of the automatic device for disassembling of scrap electrical wires according to claim 2（820）, it is characterised in that：
In described gear line shearing axle（826）With gear line roller（825）Junction on set with gear line billhook（821）Mutually closely match somebody with somebody
The shearing for synthesizing scissor construction is raised（828）.
5. a kind of gear line apparatus of the automatic device for disassembling of scrap electrical wires according to claim 3 or 4（820）, its feature
It is：Described gear line shearing axle（826）For roller frame, described gear line shearing axle（826）With governor（3）Connection, with
Keep off line roller（825）Abreast it is fixed on body（2）It is interior；Described scissor construction is arranged on the circumference table of gear line shearing axle roller
Face.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610273607.6A CN105957656B (en) | 2016-04-28 | 2016-04-28 | A kind of gear line apparatus of the automatic device for disassembling of scrap electrical wires |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610273607.6A CN105957656B (en) | 2016-04-28 | 2016-04-28 | A kind of gear line apparatus of the automatic device for disassembling of scrap electrical wires |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105957656A CN105957656A (en) | 2016-09-21 |
| CN105957656B true CN105957656B (en) | 2017-07-28 |
Family
ID=56916218
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610273607.6A Active CN105957656B (en) | 2016-04-28 | 2016-04-28 | A kind of gear line apparatus of the automatic device for disassembling of scrap electrical wires |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105957656B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111146737B (en) * | 2020-02-11 | 2021-01-15 | 圣达电气有限公司 | Waste cable peeling device |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2239653Y (en) * | 1995-10-18 | 1996-11-06 | 李易龙 | Stripping processor for wasted cable |
| JPH11306886A (en) * | 1998-04-27 | 1999-11-05 | Sumitomo Wiring Syst Ltd | Wire harness dismantling device |
| RS1046U (en) * | 2008-11-06 | 2009-05-06 | Zoran Spajić | Machine for production of metallic fibers |
| CN202013783U (en) * | 2011-05-01 | 2011-10-19 | 谢军委 | Multifunctional wire stripping machine |
-
2016
- 2016-04-28 CN CN201610273607.6A patent/CN105957656B/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105957656A (en) | 2016-09-21 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20181226 Address after: No. 1 Huayangang, Gulou District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province, 210000 Patentee after: Zhang Bo Address before: 318000 No. 22 Jiangjin Road, Taizhou Metal Resources Recycling Industry Base, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: TAIZHOU JINFUGUI RENEWABLE RESOURCES UTILIZATION CO., LTD. |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20190528 Address after: 226361 Pingchao Town Industrial Concentration Zone, Tongzhou District, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province (Yuntai Mountain Village) Patentee after: Nantong Zheng Yao Electric Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: No. 1 Huayangang, Gulou District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province, 210000 Patentee before: Zhang Bo |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |