CN108046912A - A kind of flowering cherry slow-release fertilizer full of nutrition - Google Patents

A kind of flowering cherry slow-release fertilizer full of nutrition Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108046912A
CN108046912A CN201711384932.0A CN201711384932A CN108046912A CN 108046912 A CN108046912 A CN 108046912A CN 201711384932 A CN201711384932 A CN 201711384932A CN 108046912 A CN108046912 A CN 108046912A
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China
Prior art keywords
parts
nutrition
coated carbamide
full
agent
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Application number
CN201711384932.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王玉兵
王宋
张培江
宋杰
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ANHUI BAIHUI GARDEN Co Ltd
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ANHUI BAIHUI GARDEN Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201711384932.0A priority Critical patent/CN108046912A/en
Publication of CN108046912A publication Critical patent/CN108046912A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05BPHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B1/00Superphosphates, i.e. fertilisers produced by reacting rock or bone phosphates with sulfuric or phosphoric acid in such amounts and concentrations as to yield solid products directly
    • C05B1/02Superphosphates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/80Soil conditioners
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/90Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity for affecting the nitrification of ammonium compounds or urea in the soil
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/22Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of flowering cherry slow-release fertilizer full of nutrition, raw material includes by weight:Coated carbamide 60 80, double superhosphate 40 50, saleratus 30 40, organic fertilizer 60 70, flyash 8 16, sepiolite powder 6 12, medical stone powder 24, trace-element fertilizer 59, trichoderma reesei agent 0.002 0.004, bacillus licheniformis agent 0.003 0.005, Streptomyces jingyangensis agent 0.002 0.004.Coated carbamide is prepared using following technique:Urea, vermiculite power, acrylamide, carboxymethyl cellulose are uniformly mixed, add in ammonium persulfate, N, N methylene-bisacrylamides continue to stir, dry, pulverize to obtain coated carbamide.The present invention it is full of nutrition, can effectively prevent oriental cherry rhizobium disease, prevention soil hardening, to accelerate flowering cherry nursery stock take root, robust growth have be obviously promoted effect.

Description

A kind of flowering cherry slow-release fertilizer full of nutrition
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of fertilizers more particularly to a kind of flowering cherry slow-release fertilizers full of nutrition.
Background technology
Oriental cherry leaf and oriental cherry are traditional Chinese medicine, be widely used in cherry leaf tea at present, take a shower bag and food, drinks, The production in the fields such as daily-use chemical industry, pharmacy, health products.
Current oriental cherry is more and more fiery as greening kind plant, more and more urgent to the concern of oriental cherry quality.At present It all solves some practical problems in gardening, nursery stock production to a certain extent, has promoted the development of plantation industry.In oriental cherry In industry, it is the key that plantation to provide sufficient nutrient supply in time for oriental cherry.
The content of the invention
Technical problems based on background technology, the present invention propose a kind of flowering cherry slow-release fertilizer full of nutrition, It is full of nutrition, it can effectively prevent oriental cherry rhizobium disease, and there is apparent improving effect to soil, it is organic soil can be improved The content of matter, effectively prevents soil hardening, to accelerate flowering cherry nursery stock take root, robust growth have be obviously promoted effect.
A kind of flowering cherry slow-release fertilizer full of nutrition proposed by the present invention, raw material include by weight:Coated carbamide 60-80 parts, 40-50 parts of double superhosphate, 30-40 parts of saleratus, 60-70 parts of organic fertilizer, 8-16 parts of flyash, sepiolite 6-12 parts of powder, 2-4 parts of medical stone powder, 5-9 parts of trace-element fertilizer, 0.002-0.004 parts of trichoderma reesei agent, bacillus licheniformis 0.003-0.005 parts of agent, 0.002-0.004 parts of Streptomyces jingyangensis agent.
Preferably, coated carbamide is prepared using following technique:Urea, vermiculite power, acrylamide, carboxymethyl cellulose are mixed It closes uniformly, adds in ammonium persulfate, N, N- methylene-bisacrylamides continue to stir, dry, pulverize to obtain coated carbamide.
Preferably, in the preparation process of coated carbamide, urea, vermiculite power, acrylamide, carboxymethyl cellulose, persulfuric acid Ammonium, the weight ratio of N,N methylene bis acrylamide are 70-90:4-8:6-12:6-12:0.2-0.3:0.3-0.7.
Preferably, coated carbamide is prepared using following technique:Urea, vermiculite power, acrylamide, carboxymethyl cellulose are mixed Uniform, addition ammonium persulfate, N are closed, N- methylene-bisacrylamides continue to stir 80-120min, and whipping temp is 80-90 DEG C, It dry, pulverize to obtain coated carbamide.
Preferably, organic fertilizer includes by weight:50-60 parts of wormcast, 6-12 parts of Chinese fir wood charcoal.
Preferably, trace-element fertilizer includes by weight:Three nitric acid, six urea closes 0.6-1.4 parts of iron, zinc humic acid 1-2 Part, 1-2 parts of EDTA Chelated Manganeses, 0.4-1 parts of ammonium molybdate, 2-4 parts of land plaster.
The present invention has the effect for improving flowering cherry planting percent and reducing pest and disease damage, and has apparent improvement to soil Effect, can improve the content of the soil organism, and the continuous use 3-4 soil organism improves 22-28%, effectively prevents soil It is hardened, it takes root to accelerating flowering cherry nursery stock, prevent soil pests, robust growth with effect is obviously promoted, can especially prevent cherry Flower rhizobium disease.
The present invention coordinates the fine coal with porous structure using coated carbamide, double superhosphate, saleratus cooperation Ash, sepiolite powder, medical stone powder can not only improve the utilization rate of n-p-k element, but also can make up micro- needed for oriental cherry growth Secondary element;In the coated carbamide of the present invention, under the initiation of ammonium persulfate, then acrylamide, carboxymethyl cellulose reaction are wrapped Urea surface is overlayed on, cooperation vermiculite power effect is on the one hand good to urea covered effect, can effectively extend having in the soil of urea The effect phase improves the utilization rate of urea, and another aspect absorption property is excellent, and three nitric acid, six urea closes iron, zinc humic acid, EDTA chelatings Manganese, ammonium molybdate, land plaster can enter coated carbamide porous structure in, can meet oriental cherry different growing stage to nutrient not Same demand;And wormcast, Chinese fir wood charcoal coordinate, nutriment is extremely abundant, can improve soil texture, cooperation trichoderma reesei, lichens Bacillus, Streptomyces jingyangensis make in soil there are substantial amounts of beneficial bacterium, due to mutual inhibitory action between flora, pair can produce The rhizobium of raw harm have fabulous inhibitory action, can significantly improve the quality of oriental cherry.
Specific embodiment
In the following, technical scheme is described in detail by specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of flowering cherry slow-release fertilizer full of nutrition, raw material include:Coated carbamide 60kg, double superhosphate 50kg, Saleratus 30kg, organic fertilizer 70kg, flyash 8kg, sepiolite powder 12kg, medical stone powder 2kg, trace-element fertilizer 9kg, Trichoderma reesei agent 0.002kg, bacillus licheniformis agent 0.005kg, Streptomyces jingyangensis agent 0.002kg.
Organic fertilizer includes:Wormcast 60kg, Chinese fir wood charcoal 6kg.Trace-element fertilizer includes:Three nitric acid, six urea closes iron 1.4kg, zinc humic acid 1kg, EDTA Chelated Manganese 2kg, ammonium molybdate 0.4kg, land plaster 4kg.
Coated carbamide is prepared using following technique:By 70kg urea, 8kg vermiculite powers, 6kg acrylamides, 12kg carboxymethyls Cellulose is uniformly mixed, and adds in 0.2kg ammonium persulfates, 0.7kgN, and N- methylene-bisacrylamides continue to stir 80min, stirring Temperature is 90 DEG C, dry, pulverize to obtain coated carbamide.
Embodiment 2
A kind of flowering cherry slow-release fertilizer full of nutrition, raw material include:Coated carbamide 80kg, double superhosphate 40kg, Saleratus 40kg, organic fertilizer 60kg, flyash 16kg, sepiolite powder 6kg, medical stone powder 4kg, trace-element fertilizer 5kg, Trichoderma reesei agent 0.004kg, bacillus licheniformis agent 0.003kg, Streptomyces jingyangensis agent 0.004kg.
Organic fertilizer includes:Wormcast 50kg, Chinese fir wood charcoal 12kg.Trace-element fertilizer includes:Three nitric acid, six urea closes iron 0.6kg, zinc humic acid 2kg, EDTA Chelated Manganese 1kg, ammonium molybdate 1kg, land plaster 2kg.
Coated carbamide is prepared using following technique:By 90kg urea, 4kg vermiculite powers, 12kg acrylamides, 6kg carboxymethyls Cellulose is uniformly mixed, and adds in 0.3kg ammonium persulfates, 0.3kgN, and N- methylene-bisacrylamides continue to stir 120min, stir Temperature is mixed as 80 DEG C, dry, pulverize to obtain coated carbamide.
Embodiment 3
A kind of flowering cherry slow-release fertilizer full of nutrition, raw material include:Coated carbamide 75kg, double superhosphate 42kg, Saleratus 37kg, organic fertilizer 64kg, flyash 14kg, sepiolite powder 8kg, medical stone powder 3.5kg, trace-element fertilizer 6kg, trichoderma reesei agent 0.0035kg, bacillus licheniformis agent 0.0035kg, Streptomyces jingyangensis agent 0.0035kg.
Organic fertilizer includes:Wormcast 52kg, Chinese fir wood charcoal 10kg.Trace-element fertilizer includes:Three nitric acid, six urea closes iron 0.8kg, zinc humic acid 1.8kg, EDTA Chelated Manganese 1.3kg, ammonium molybdate 0.8kg, land plaster 2.5kg.
Coated carbamide is prepared using following technique:By 85kg urea, 5kg vermiculite powers, 10kg acrylamides, 8kg carboxymethyls Cellulose is uniformly mixed, and adds in 0.28kg ammonium persulfates, 0.4kgN, and N- methylene-bisacrylamides continue to stir 110min, stir Temperature is mixed as 82 DEG C, dry, pulverize to obtain coated carbamide.
Embodiment 4
A kind of flowering cherry slow-release fertilizer full of nutrition, raw material include:Coated carbamide 65kg, double superhosphate 48kg, Saleratus 33kg, organic fertilizer 66kg, flyash 10kg, sepiolite powder 10kg, medical stone powder 2.5kg, trace-element fertilizer 8kg, trichoderma reesei agent 0.0025kg, bacillus licheniformis agent 0.0045kg, Streptomyces jingyangensis agent 0.0025kg.
Organic fertilizer includes:Wormcast 58kg, Chinese fir wood charcoal 8kg.Trace-element fertilizer includes:Three nitric acid, six urea closes iron 1.2kg, zinc humic acid 1.2kg, EDTA Chelated Manganese 1.7kg, ammonium molybdate 0.6kg, land plaster 3.5kg.
Coated carbamide is prepared using following technique:By 75kg urea, 7kg vermiculite powers, 8kg acrylamides, 10kg carboxymethyls Cellulose is uniformly mixed, and adds in 0.22kg ammonium persulfates, 0.6kgN, and N- methylene-bisacrylamides continue to stir 90min, stir Temperature is mixed as 88 DEG C, dry, pulverize to obtain coated carbamide.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto, Any one skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, technique according to the invention scheme and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of flowering cherry slow-release fertilizer full of nutrition, which is characterized in that its raw material includes by weight:Coated carbamide 60- 80 parts, 40-50 parts of double superhosphate, 30-40 parts of saleratus, 60-70 parts of organic fertilizer, 8-16 parts of flyash, sepiolite powder 6-12 parts, 2-4 parts of medical stone powder, 5-9 parts of trace-element fertilizer, 0.002-0.004 parts of trichoderma reesei agent, bacillus licheniformis agent 0.003-0.005 parts, 0.002-0.004 parts of Streptomyces jingyangensis agent.
2. flowering cherry slow-release fertilizer full of nutrition according to claim 1, which is characterized in that coated carbamide uses following work It is prepared by skill:Urea, vermiculite power, acrylamide, carboxymethyl cellulose are uniformly mixed, add in ammonium persulfate, N, N- di-2-ethylhexylphosphine oxides Acrylamide continues to stir, and dry, pulverize to obtain coated carbamide.
3. flowering cherry slow-release fertilizer full of nutrition according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the preparation process of coated carbamide In, urea, vermiculite power, acrylamide, carboxymethyl cellulose, ammonium persulfate, N, the weight ratio of N- methylene-bisacrylamides is 70-90:4-8:6-12:6-12:0.2-0.3:0.3-0.7.
4. the flowering cherry slow-release fertilizer full of nutrition according to Claims 2 or 3, which is characterized in that coated carbamide is using such as It is prepared by lower technique:Urea, vermiculite power, acrylamide, carboxymethyl cellulose are uniformly mixed, add in ammonium persulfate, N, N- methylenes Base bisacrylamide continues to stir 80-120min, and whipping temp is 80-90 DEG C, dry, pulverize to obtain coated carbamide.
5. according to any one of the claim 1-4 flowering cherry slow-release fertilizers full of nutrition, which is characterized in that organic fertilizer is pressed Parts by weight include:50-60 parts of wormcast, 6-12 parts of Chinese fir wood charcoal.
6. according to any one of the claim 1-5 flowering cherry slow-release fertilizers full of nutrition, which is characterized in that trace element fertilizer Material includes by weight:Three nitric acid, six urea closes 0.6-1.4 parts of iron, 1-2 parts of zinc humic acid, 1-2 parts of EDTA Chelated Manganeses, ammonium molybdate 0.4-1 parts, 2-4 parts of land plaster.
CN201711384932.0A 2017-12-20 2017-12-20 A kind of flowering cherry slow-release fertilizer full of nutrition Withdrawn CN108046912A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108658670A (en) * 2018-06-27 2018-10-16 天长市天兴园林绿化工程有限公司 A kind of garden seedling tree fertilizer for holly transplanting
CN108752134A (en) * 2018-06-27 2018-11-06 天长市天兴园林绿化工程有限公司 A kind of garden seedling tree fertilizer not easily runed off
CN108911834A (en) * 2018-06-27 2018-11-30 天长市天兴园林绿化工程有限公司 A kind of city trees and shrubs flowers environment-friendly fertilizer
CN113087567A (en) * 2021-04-08 2021-07-09 山东奥德鲁生物科技有限公司 Preparation device and preparation method of humic acid chelated medium-trace element sustained release agent

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105254411A (en) * 2015-09-30 2016-01-20 天长市翔净蔬菜种植发展有限公司 Slow-release and high-yield fertilizer special for cucumbers
CN105330468A (en) * 2015-10-31 2016-02-17 阜南县田隆花木种植有限公司 Oriental cherry fertilizer and using method thereof
CN106396973A (en) * 2016-10-20 2017-02-15 北京林业大学 Film-coated long-acting slow release fertilizer and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105254411A (en) * 2015-09-30 2016-01-20 天长市翔净蔬菜种植发展有限公司 Slow-release and high-yield fertilizer special for cucumbers
CN105330468A (en) * 2015-10-31 2016-02-17 阜南县田隆花木种植有限公司 Oriental cherry fertilizer and using method thereof
CN106396973A (en) * 2016-10-20 2017-02-15 北京林业大学 Film-coated long-acting slow release fertilizer and preparation method thereof

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108658670A (en) * 2018-06-27 2018-10-16 天长市天兴园林绿化工程有限公司 A kind of garden seedling tree fertilizer for holly transplanting
CN108752134A (en) * 2018-06-27 2018-11-06 天长市天兴园林绿化工程有限公司 A kind of garden seedling tree fertilizer not easily runed off
CN108911834A (en) * 2018-06-27 2018-11-30 天长市天兴园林绿化工程有限公司 A kind of city trees and shrubs flowers environment-friendly fertilizer
CN113087567A (en) * 2021-04-08 2021-07-09 山东奥德鲁生物科技有限公司 Preparation device and preparation method of humic acid chelated medium-trace element sustained release agent

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