A kind of fowl and animal excrement high temperature sterilizer of adjustable scraper
The present invention is that the date of application is entitled for " on March 5th, 2015 ", Application No. " 2015100977478.8 ", application
The divisional application of " a kind of fowl and animal excrement high temperature sterilizer ".
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of Environment Protection more particularly to a kind of fowl and animal excrement high temperature sterilizers of adjustable scraper.
Background technology
At present, soil texture and soil micro-ecosystem system, rehabilitating soil, Development of Organic Agriculture, the root of green agriculture are improved
This measure is that increase uses bio-organic fertilizer, reaches increasing both production and income optimum efficiency, thus organic fertilizer production development both at home and abroad
Rapidly.
On the other hand, livestock culture industry generates a large amount of excrement, and organic fertilizer is made often to excrement currently with fowl and animal excrement
Just simply stirring drying or stacking is carried out to handle, and virus and harmful pathogenic bacteria there are many often containing in fowl and animal excrement, directly
Environment is easily polluted in drying or stacking.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of fowl and animal excrement high temperature sterilizer of adjustable scraper, by will be by heat conduction
Heating pipeline is arranged at a tilted-putted support plate lower part made of material, and high-temperature steam is continually fed into heating tube, is made
Support plate upper surface keeps certain high temperature, and pending fowl and animal excrement is positioned over the support plate top regular hour, plays height
The effect of temperature disinfection.
It is a further object of the invention that by setting the device for discharging being connected with air pressure oil cylinder, to treating in support plate
Processing fowl and animal excrement is scraped, and pending fowl and animal excrement is on the one hand made to be laid on the supporting plate uniformly, on the other hand passes through tune
The height for saving scraper plate carries out automatic discharging.
The technical scheme is that:
1. a kind of fowl and animal excrement high temperature sterilizer of adjustable scraper, which is characterized in that including:
Shell, is a closed box laterally set, and the both ends of the surface of the shell are respectively arranged with feed inlet and discharge port;
Heating system, including support plate, heating pipeline and steam generation facility, wherein the support plate is obliquely installed in described
Enclosure forms the slope surface that a both ends are mutually supported with shell both ends of the surface, and the inlet port and outlet port are respectively arranged at shell two
End is corresponding to the position at the support plate both ends;The heating pipeline is arranged at below the support plate, the heating pipeline bag
Air inlet and gas outlet are included, the air inlet is connected with the steam generation facility and is led to from steam generation facility to heating pipeline
Enter high-temperature steam;The feed inlet is arranged at the position for corresponding to the support plate higher end on the shell, the discharging
Mouth is arranged at the position for corresponding to the relatively low one end of the support plate on shell;
Device for discharging, including atmospheric pressure pole, supporting rod and scraper plate, wherein the scraper plate is a width and the support plate width one
The rectangular slab of cause, one side of the scraper plate and the support plate are arranged in parallel;The supporting rod is by more piece hollow tube with scalable
Mode be socketed to form, the first end of the supporting rod is connected fixation with the another side of the scraper plate, the second of the supporting rod
End is connected with the top movable of the shell, and second end and the cover top portion movable connection method of the supporting rod are:It is described outer
Shell top inner wall is provided with the card slot vertical with shell both ends of the surface, and the second end of the supporting rod along card slot can be slided
Mode is equipped in the card slot;The first end of the atmospheric pressure pole is movably connected on cover top portion, the second end of the atmospheric pressure pole
Fixation is connected with the scraper plate, the atmospheric pressure pole is connected with air pressure oil cylinder and is stretched by air pressure hydraulic oil cylinder driving and scraper plate is pushed away
It draws;The outer wall of the heating pipeline and the support plate lower surface are in contact, and the heating pipeline is contacted with the support plate
One side be arranged to plane;The heating round-trip complications of pipeline are arranged in below the support plate;The heating pipeline and support
Plate is prepared by Heat Conduction Material.
Preferably, the gas outlet of the heating pipeline is arranged at the outside of the shell.
Preferably, exhaust outlet is additionally provided on the shell, the exhaust outlet is connected with a gas-filtering device.
The invention has the advantages that:
First, it is of the invention by the way that the heating being made from a material that be thermally conductive pipeline is arranged at a tilted-putted support plate lower part, to
High-temperature steam is continually fed into heating tube, support plate upper surface is made to keep certain high temperature, pending fowl and animal excrement is positioned over
The support plate top regular hour, play the role of high-temperature sterilization.The heating pipeline is contacted with support plate in the present invention
Plane is arranged on one side, and will be heated the round-trip complications of pipeline and be arranged in support plate in the following, heating pipeline and support can be greatly increased
The contact area of plate makes full use of the heat of high-temperature steam, is effectively increased heat-conducting effect, improves the work efficiency of the device.
Secondly, the present invention is by setting the device for discharging being connected with air pressure oil cylinder, and supporting rod is arranged to scalable knot
Structure can adjust the distance between scraper plate lower edge and support plate, so that pending poultry by adjusting the length of supporting rod
Excrement is uniformly laid with certain thickness on the supporting plate, makes its thermally equivalent, increases the efficiency of high-temperature sterilization, in addition, can pass through
The length of supporting rod is adjusted, scraper plate lower edge is made mutually to be supported with support plate, and passes through the flexible drive scraper plate edge support of atmospheric pressure pole
Plate is scraped, and the fowl and animal excrement that processing is completed is made to depart from support plate and finally be discharged from discharge port, is automatically performed discharging, side
Just it is laborsaving.
The present invention has many advantages, such as simple in structure, easy to operate, low energy consumption and Disinfection Effect is good, and work efficiency is high.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the fowl and animal excrement high temperature sterilizer structure diagram of adjustable scraper of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
It elaborates below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to the present invention, to make those of ordinary skill in the art refering to energy after this specification
It is enough to implement according to this.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of fowl and animal excrement high temperature sterilizer of adjustable scraper, wherein, including:
Shell 1 is a closed box laterally set, which can be that cross section is square or rectangle cube,
Can be that cross section is circular cylinder, the both ends of the surface of the shell 1 are respectively arranged with feed inlet 2 and discharge port 3, pending fowl
Animal manure is just quantitatively put into from feed inlet 2, and carrying out next round again after the release of discharge port 3 after being disposed feeds intake processing.
Heating system is arranged inside the shell 1, for being heated at high temperature to pending fowl and animal excrement, reaches high
The purpose of warm disinfection, including support plate 4, heating pipeline 5 and steam generation facility 6, wherein the inclination of the support plate 4 is set
It is placed in 1 inside of shell and forms the slope surface that a both ends are mutually supported with 1 both ends of the surface of shell, be provided between the slope surface and horizontal plane
The angle of 30-45 degree makes pending fowl and animal excrement can be with a slower speed along under support plate 4 after the input of feed inlet 2
It is sliding.The feed inlet 2 and discharge port 3 are respectively arranged at the position that 1 both ends of shell correspond to 4 both ends of support plate, described to add
Pipe line 5 is arranged at 4 lower section of the support plate, and the heating pipeline 5 includes air inlet and gas outlet, the air inlet with it is described
Steam generation facility 6 connects and is passed through high-temperature steam from steam generation facility 6 to heating pipeline 5, and high-temperature steam is in heating pipeline 5
Interior circulation simultaneously finally with the support plate 4 contacted carries out sufficient heat exchange during the discharge of gas outlet, enables support plate 4
Enough reach 100 DEG C of high temperature, so as to carry out high-temperature sterilization to the pending fowl and animal excrement in support plate 4.It is described heating pipeline 5 and
Support plate 4 is prepared by Heat Conduction Material, and the heating pipeline 5 can be metal tube or glass with Thermal conductivity
Pipe, support plate 4 can be the metallic plate with certain support strength and with Thermal conductivity.
Device for discharging, for it to be scraped and be pushed out from support plate 4 after a certain period of time in fowl and animal excrement high-temperature sterilization
The shell 1.It includes atmospheric pressure pole 7, supporting rod 8 and scraper plate 9, wherein the scraper plate 9 is a width and 4 width of support plate
Consistent rectangular slab, one side of the scraper plate 9 and the support plate 4 are arranged in parallel, and scraper plate 9 is moved along supporting rod 8 can be to thereon
Fowl and animal excrement scraped, and scrape face and can cover the width of entire support plate 4.The supporting rod 8 by more piece hollow tube with
Telescopic mode is socketed to form, and the junction of at least two hollow tubes is provided with spring, and two adjacent sections hollow bush is connected on
Spring is in compressive state when together, and generates when certain restoring force makes supporting rod 8 from top to bottom be moved along support plate 4 and support
Bar 8 automatically prolongs.The first end of the supporting rod 8 is connected fixation with the another side of the scraper plate 9, so that scraper plate 9 is driven to carry out
Mobile, the second end of the supporting rod 8 is connected with the top movable of the shell 1;The first end flexible connection of the atmospheric pressure pole 7
In 1 top of shell, movable connection method is fixed by a snap ring and 1 top of shell for the first end of atmospheric pressure pole 7, and can be with snap ring
The rotation of certain angle is carried out for axle center.The second end of the atmospheric pressure pole 7 is connected fixation with the scraper plate 9, makes atmospheric pressure pole 7, scrapes
Plate 9 and supporting rod 8 form the triangular framing of a variable-angle, and the atmospheric pressure pole 7 is connected with air pressure oil cylinder 10 and by air pressure
The driving of oil cylinder 10 is flexible, flexible that supporting rod 8 is driven to stretch, and scraper plate 9 is driven to carry out movement so as to be carried out along support plate 4
Push-and-pull.
In the fowl and animal excrement high temperature sterilizer of the adjustable scraper, the heating 5 round-trip complications of pipeline are arranged in
4 lower section of support plate, the outer wall of the heating pipeline 5 and 4 lower surface of the support plate are in contact, and the heating pipeline 5
The one side contacted with the support plate 4 is arranged to plane, can greatly increase heating pipeline 5 and the contact area of support plate 4, fully
Using the heat of high-temperature steam, heat-conducting effect is effectively increased.
In the fowl and animal excrement high temperature sterilizer of the adjustable scraper, the gas outlet of the heating pipeline 5 is arranged at
The outside of the shell 1.
In the fowl and animal excrement high temperature sterilizer of the adjustable scraper, the feed inlet 2 is arranged on the shell 1
Corresponding to the position of 4 higher end of support plate, the discharge port 3 is arranged on shell 1 relatively low corresponding to the support plate 4
The position of one end.Pending fowl and animal excrement is after feed inlet 2 is put into shell 1, in support described in self gravitation effect lower edge
4 slip of plate, the support plate 4 of contact high temperature is by high-temperature sterilization, then scraping by device for discharging, processing during gliding
The fowl and animal excrement finished is discharged from discharging, 3.
In the fowl and animal excrement high temperature sterilizer of the adjustable scraper, second end and the shell 1 of the supporting rod 8 push up
Portion's movable connection method is:1 top inner wall of shell is provided with the card slot vertical with 1 both ends of the surface of shell, the supporting rod 8
Second end is equipped in a manner of it can be slided and kept with 1 plan vertical angle of shell along card slot in the card slot.
In the fowl and animal excrement high temperature sterilizer of the adjustable scraper, exhaust outlet is additionally provided on the shell 1, institute
It states exhaust outlet to be connected with a gas-filtering device, fowl and animal excrement can be removed and be heated the band volatilized gas frowzy.
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed as above, but its be not restricted in specification and embodiment it is listed
With it can be fully applied to various fields suitable for the present invention, for those skilled in the art, can be easily
Realize other modification, therefore without departing from the general concept defined in the claims and the equivalent scope, it is of the invention and unlimited
In specific details and shown here as the legend with description.