A kind of fowl and animal excrement high temperature sterilizer
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of Environment Protection, more particularly to a kind of fowl and animal excrement high temperature sterilizer.
Background technology
At present, soil texture and soil micro-ecosystem system, rehabilitating soil, Development of Organic Agriculture, the root of green agriculture are improved
This measure is that increase uses bio-organic fertilizer, reaches increasing both production and income optimum efficiency, thus organic fertilizer production development both at home and abroad
Rapidly.
On the other hand, livestock culture industry produces a large amount of excrement, and organic fertilizer is made often to excrement currently with fowl and animal excrement
Just the simple stirring of progress is dried or stacking is handled, and often contains a variety of viruses and harmful pathogenic bacterias in fowl and animal excrement, directly
Dry or stack and easily pollute environment.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of fowl and animal excrement high temperature sterilizer, by adding what is be made from a material that be thermally conductive
Pipe line is arranged at a tilted-putted supporting plate bottom, and high-temperature steam is continually fed into heating tube, makes support plate upper surface
Certain high temperature is kept, pending fowl and animal excrement is positioned over the supporting plate top regular hour, plays a part of high-temperature sterilization.
It is a further object of the invention that by setting the device for discharging being connected with air pressure oil cylinder, to treating in supporting plate
Processing fowl and animal excrement is scraped, and pending fowl and animal excrement is laid on the supporting plate uniformly, is on the other hand passed through tune
The height for saving scraper plate carries out automatic discharging.
The technical scheme is that:
A kind of fowl and animal excrement high temperature sterilizer, wherein, including:
Shell, it is a closed box laterally set, and the both ends of the surface of the shell are respectively arranged with charging aperture and discharging
Mouthful;
Heating system, it includes supporting plate, heating pipeline and steam raising plant, wherein the supporting plate be obliquely installed in
The enclosure forms a both ends and is mutually supported with shell both ends of the surface domatic, and the charging aperture and discharging opening are respectively arranged at outer
Shell both ends correspond to the position at the supporting plate both ends;The heating pipeline is arranged at below the supporting plate, the heating tube
Road includes air inlet and gas outlet, and the air inlet is connected with the steam raising plant and from steam raising plant to heating tube
Road is passed through high-temperature steam;
Device for discharging, it includes atmospheric pressure pole, support bar and scraper plate, wherein the scraper plate is that a width and the supporting plate are wide
Consistent rectangular slab is spent, one side of the scraper plate and the supporting plate be arranged in parallel;The support bar is by more piece hollow tube with can
Flexible mode is socketed to form, and the first end of the support bar and the another side of the scraper plate are connected, the support bar
Second end is connected with the top movable of the shell;The first end of the atmospheric pressure pole is movably connected on cover top portion, the air pressure
Second end of bar is connected with the scraper plate, and the atmospheric pressure pole is connected with air pressure oil cylinder and stretched by air pressure hydraulic oil cylinder driving to scraping
Plate carries out push-and-pull.
Preferably, in described fowl and animal excrement high temperature sterilizer, the outer wall of the heating pipeline and the supporting plate
Lower surface is in contact, and the heating pipeline is arranged to plane with the side that the supporting plate contacts.
Preferably, in described fowl and animal excrement high temperature sterilizer, the round complications of heating pipeline are arranged in described
Below supporting plate.
Preferably, in described fowl and animal excrement high temperature sterilizer, the heating pipeline and supporting plate are by heat conduction material
Material is prepared.
Preferably, in described fowl and animal excrement high temperature sterilizer, the gas outlet for heating pipeline is arranged at described
The outside of shell.
Preferably, in described fowl and animal excrement high temperature sterilizer, the charging aperture is arranged on the shell corresponding
In the position of the supporting plate higher end, the discharging opening is arranged at the position for corresponding to the relatively low one end of the supporting plate on shell
Put.
Preferably, in described fowl and animal excrement high temperature sterilizer, the second end and the cover top portion of the support bar are lived
Dynamic connected mode is:The cover top portion inwall is provided with the neck vertical with shell both ends of the surface, the second end of the support bar
It is equipped in a manner of it can enter line slip along neck in the neck.
Preferably, in described fowl and animal excrement high temperature sterilizer, exhaust outlet, the row are additionally provided with the shell
Gas port is connected with a gas-filtering device.
The invention has the advantages that:First, the present invention is set by the heating pipeline that will be made from a material that be thermally conductive
In a tilted-putted supporting plate bottom, high-temperature steam is continually fed into heating tube, support plate upper surface is kept necessarily
High temperature, pending fowl and animal excrement is positioned over the supporting plate top regular hour, plays a part of high-temperature sterilization.Will in the present invention
The one side that the heating pipeline contacts with supporting plate is arranged to plane, and heating pipeline is come and gone into complications and is arranged under supporting plate
Face, the contact area of heating pipeline and supporting plate can be greatly increased, make full use of the heat of high-temperature steam, be effectively increased heat conduction effect
Fruit, improve the operating efficiency of the device.
Secondly, the present invention is by setting the device for discharging being connected with air pressure oil cylinder, and support bar is arranged into scalable knot
Structure, the distance between scraper plate lower edge and supporting plate can be adjusted by adjusting the length of support bar, so that pending poultry
Excrement uniformly lays certain thickness on the supporting plate, makes its thermally equivalent, increases the efficiency of high-temperature sterilization, in addition, can pass through
The length of support bar is adjusted, scraper plate lower edge is mutually supported with supporting plate, and the flexible drive scraper plate edge support for passing through atmospheric pressure pole
Plate is scraped, and the fowl and animal excrement that processing is completed is departed from supporting plate and is finally discharged from discharging opening, is automatically performed discharging, side
Just it is laborsaving.
The advantages that present invention has simple in construction, easy to operate, low energy consumption and Disinfection Effect is good, and operating efficiency is high.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is fowl and animal excrement high temperature sterilizer structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
The present invention is elaborated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, to make those of ordinary skill in the art refering to energy after this specification
It is enough to implement according to this.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of fowl and animal excrement high temperature sterilizer, wherein, including:
Shell 1, it is a closed box laterally set, and the casing can be that cross section is square or rectangle cube
Body, or cross section is circular cylinder, and the both ends of the surface of the shell 1 are respectively arranged with charging aperture 2 and discharging opening 3, treated
Processing fowl and animal excrement is quantitatively put into from charging aperture 2, and carrying out next round again after the release of discharging opening 3 after being disposed feeds intake processing.
Heating system, it is arranged inside the shell 1, for being heated at high temperature to pending fowl and animal excrement, reaches high
The purpose of warm disinfection, it includes supporting plate 4, heating pipeline 5 and steam raising plant 6, set wherein the supporting plate 4 tilts
It is placed in the shell 1 and is internally formed a both ends and mutually supported with the both ends of the surface of shell 1 domatic, this is domatic is provided between horizontal plane
The angle of 30-45 degree, make pending fowl and animal excrement can be with a slower speed along under supporting plate 4 after the input of charging aperture 2
It is sliding.The charging aperture 2 and discharging opening 3 are respectively arranged at the position that the both ends of shell 1 correspond to the both ends of supporting plate 4, described to add
Pipe line 5 is arranged at the lower section of the supporting plate 4, and the heating pipeline 5 includes air inlet and gas outlet, the air inlet with it is described
Steam raising plant 6 connects and is passed through high-temperature steam from steam raising plant 6 to heating pipeline 5, and high-temperature steam is in heating pipeline 5
Interior circulation simultaneously finally with the supporting plate 4 contacted carries out sufficient heat exchange during the discharge of gas outlet, enables supporting plate 4
Enough reach 100 DEG C of high temperature, so as to carry out high-temperature sterilization to the pending fowl and animal excrement in supporting plate 4.It is described heating pipeline 5 and
Supporting plate 4 is prepared by Heat Conduction Material, and the heating pipeline 5 can be metal tube or glass with Thermal conductivity
Pipe, supporting plate 4 can be the metallic plate with certain support strength and with Thermal conductivity.
Device for discharging, for it to be scraped and be pushed out from supporting plate 4 after fowl and animal excrement high-temperature sterilization certain time
The shell 1.It includes atmospheric pressure pole 7, support bar 8 and scraper plate 9, wherein the scraper plate 9 is a width and the width of supporting plate 4
Consistent rectangular slab, one side of the scraper plate 9 and the supporting plate 4 be arranged in parallel, and scraper plate 9 moves along support bar 8 can be to thereon
Fowl and animal excrement scraped, and scrape face and can cover the width of whole supporting plate 4.The support bar 8 by more piece hollow tube with
Telescopic mode is socketed to form, and the junction of at least two hollow tubes is provided with spring, and two adjacent sections hollow bush is connected on
Spring is in compressive state when together, and produces when certain restoring force makes support bar 8 from top to bottom be moved along supporting plate 4 and support
Bar 8 automatically prolongs.The first end of the support bar 8 and the another side of the scraper plate 9 are connected, to drive scraper plate 9 to carry out
Mobile, the second end of the support bar 8 is connected with the top movable of the shell 1;The first end of the atmospheric pressure pole 7 is flexibly connected
In the top of shell 1, movable connection method is fixed by a snap ring and the top of shell 1 for the first end of atmospheric pressure pole 7, and can be with snap ring
The rotation of certain angle is carried out for axle center.Second end of the atmospheric pressure pole 7 is connected with the scraper plate 9, makes atmospheric pressure pole 7, scrapes
Plate 9 and support bar 8 form the triangular framing of a variable-angle, and the atmospheric pressure pole 7 is connected with air pressure oil cylinder 10 and by air pressure
The driving of oil cylinder 10 is flexible, and its flexible drive support bar 8 is stretched, and drives scraper plate 9 to move so as to be carried out along supporting plate 4
Push-and-pull.
In described fowl and animal excrement high temperature sterilizer, the heating pipeline 5 comes and goes complications and is arranged under the supporting plate 4
Side, the outer wall of the heating pipeline 5 and the lower surface of the supporting plate 4 are in contact, and the heating pipeline 5 and the supporting plate 4
The side of contact is arranged to plane, can greatly increase heating pipeline 5 and the contact area of supporting plate 4, make full use of high-temperature steam
Heat, be effectively increased heat-conducting effect.
In described fowl and animal excrement high temperature sterilizer, the gas outlet of the heating pipeline 5 is arranged at the outer of the shell 1
Portion.
In described fowl and animal excrement high temperature sterilizer, the charging aperture 2, which is arranged on the shell 1, corresponds to the branch
The position of the higher end of fagging 4, the discharging opening 3 are arranged at the position for corresponding to described 4 relatively low one end of supporting plate on shell 1.
Pending fowl and animal excrement is after charging aperture 2 is put into shell 1, in the slip of supporting plate 4 described in self gravitation effect lower edge,
The supporting plate 4 for contacting high temperature during downslide passes through high-temperature sterilization, then scraping by device for discharging, the manure of livestock and poultry being disposed
Just from discharging, 3 discharges.
In described fowl and animal excrement high temperature sterilizer, the second end and the top movable connection side of shell 1 of the support bar 8
Formula is:The top inner wall of shell 1 is provided with the neck vertical with the both ends of the surface of shell 1, and the second end of the support bar 8 is with can edge
Neck enters line slip and keeps the mode with the plan vertical angle of shell 1 to be equipped in the neck.
In described fowl and animal excrement high temperature sterilizer, exhaust outlet, the exhaust outlet and one are additionally provided with the shell 1
Gas-filtering device connects, and can remove the heated band gas frowzy volatilized of fowl and animal excrement.
Although embodiment of the present invention is disclosed as above, it is not restricted in specification and embodiment listed
With it can be applied to various suitable the field of the invention completely, can be easily for those skilled in the art
Other modification is realized, therefore under the universal limited without departing substantially from claim and equivalency range, it is of the invention and unlimited
In specific details and shown here as the legend with description.