A kind of fowl and animal excrement high temp. sterilizer
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of Environment Protection, particularly relate to a kind of fowl and animal excrement high temp. sterilizer.
Background technology
At present, improve Soil structure and soil micro-ecosystem system, rehabilitating soil, the essential measure of Development of Organic Agriculture, green agriculture increases to use bio-organic fertilizer, and reach increasing both production and income optimum efficiency, thus organic fertilizer production development is both at home and abroad rapid.
On the other hand, livestock culture industry produces a large amount of feces, utilize fowl and animal excrement to make organic fertilizer at present often simply stir dry in the sun to feces or stack process, and often containing multiple virus and harmful pathogenic bacteria in fowl and animal excrement, direct dry in the sun or stack very easily contaminated environment.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of fowl and animal excrement high temp. sterilizer, by the heating pipe line be made up of Heat Conduction Material being arranged at a tilted-putted gripper shoe bottom, continue to pass into high-temperature steam in heating tube, make the high temperature that support plate upper surface keeps certain, pending fowl and animal excrement is positioned over the gripper shoe top regular hour, plays the effect of high-temperature sterilization.
Another object of the present invention is, by arranging the device for discharging be connected with air pressure oil cylinder, pending fowl and animal excrement in gripper shoe is scraped, makes pending fowl and animal excrement lay evenly on the supporting plate on the one hand, on the other hand by regulating the height of scraper plate to carry out automatic discharging.
Technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of fowl and animal excrement high temp. sterilizer, wherein, comprising:
Shell, it is the closed box of a horizontally set, and the both ends of the surface of described shell are respectively arranged with charging aperture and discharging opening;
Heating system, it comprises gripper shoe, heating pipe line and steam raising plant, wherein said gripper shoe be obliquely installed in described enclosure form that two ends and shell both ends of the surface support mutually domatic, described charging aperture and discharging opening are arranged at the position that shell two ends correspond to described gripper shoe two ends respectively; Described heating pipe line is arranged at below described gripper shoe, and described heating pipe line comprises air inlet and gas outlet, and described air inlet is connected with described steam raising plant and passes into high-temperature steam by steam raising plant to heating pipe line;
Device for discharging, it comprises atmospheric pressure pole, support bar and scraper plate, and wherein said scraper plate is the width rectangular slab consistent with described gripper shoe width, and described scraper plate and described gripper shoe be arranged in parallel; Described support bar is socketed to form in telescopic mode by more piece hollow pipe, and the first end of described support bar and the another side of described scraper plate are connected and fixed, and the second end of described support bar is connected with the top movable of described shell; The first end of described atmospheric pressure pole is movably connected on cover top portion, and the second end and the described scraper plate of described atmospheric pressure pole are connected and fixed, and described atmospheric pressure pole is connected with air pressure oil cylinder and carries out push-and-pull by air pressure hydraulic oil cylinder driving is flexible to scraper plate.
Preferably, in described fowl and animal excrement high temp. sterilizer, outer wall and the described gripper shoe lower surface of described heating pipe line contact, and the side that described heating pipe line contacts with described gripper shoe is set to plane.
Preferably, in described fowl and animal excrement high temp. sterilizer, described heating pipe line comes and goes complications and is arranged in below described gripper shoe.
Preferably, in described fowl and animal excrement high temp. sterilizer, described heating pipe line and gripper shoe are prepared from by Heat Conduction Material.
Preferably, in described fowl and animal excrement high temp. sterilizer, the gas outlet of described heating pipe line is arranged at the outside of described shell.
Preferably, in described fowl and animal excrement high temp. sterilizer, described charging aperture is arranged at the position described shell corresponding to the higher one end of described gripper shoe, and described discharging opening is arranged at position shell corresponding to the lower one end of described gripper shoe.
Preferably, in described fowl and animal excrement high temp. sterilizer, second end of described support bar with cover top portion movable connection method is: described cover top portion inwall is provided with the draw-in groove vertical with shell both ends of the surface, and the second end of described support bar is equipped in described draw-in groove in the mode can carrying out sliding along draw-in groove.
Preferably, in described fowl and animal excrement high temp. sterilizer, described shell is also provided with air vent, described air vent is connected with a gas-filtering device.
The present invention has following beneficial effect: first, the present invention is by being arranged at a tilted-putted gripper shoe bottom by the heating pipe line be made up of Heat Conduction Material, continue to pass into high-temperature steam in heating tube, make the high temperature that support plate upper surface keeps certain, pending fowl and animal excrement is positioned over the gripper shoe top regular hour, plays the effect of high-temperature sterilization.In the present invention, the one side that described heating pipe line contacts with gripper shoe is set to plane, and heating pipe line is come and gone complications and be arranged in below gripper shoe, greatly can increase the contact area of heating pipe line and gripper shoe, make full use of the heat of high-temperature steam, effective increase heat-conducting effect, improves the work efficiency of this device.
Secondly, the present invention is by arranging the device for discharging be connected with air pressure oil cylinder, and support bar is set to Collapsible structure, length by adjustment support bar regulates the distance between scraper plate lower limb and gripper shoe, thus make pending fowl and animal excrement evenly lay certain thickness on the supporting plate, make its thermally equivalent, increase the efficiency of high-temperature sterilization, in addition, by regulating the length of support bar, scraper plate lower limb is supported mutually with gripper shoe, and scraped along gripper shoe by the flexible drive scraper plate of atmospheric pressure pole, the fowl and animal excrement that process is completed and gripper shoe depart from and finally to discharge from discharging opening, automatically discharging is completed, convenient and strength-saving.
The present invention has that structure is simple, easy to operate, low energy consumption and Disinfection Effect is good, work efficiency advantages of higher.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is fowl and animal excrement high temp. sterilizer structural representation of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is elaborated, can implement according to this after consulting this description to make those of ordinary skill in the art.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of fowl and animal excrement high temp. sterilizer, wherein, comprising:
Shell 1, it is the closed box of a horizontally set, this casing can be cube that is square or rectangle for cross section, also can be circular cylinder for cross section, the both ends of the surface of described shell 1 are respectively arranged with charging aperture 2 and discharging opening 3, pending fowl and animal excrement quantitatively drops into from charging aperture 2, to feed intake process after being disposed from carrying out next round again after discharging opening 3 discharges.
Heating system, be arranged at described shell 1 inner, be used for carrying out high-temperature heating to pending fowl and animal excrement, reach a high temperature the object of disinfection, it comprises gripper shoe 4, heating pipe line 5 and steam raising plant 6, wherein said gripper shoe 4 is obliquely installed to form in described shell 1 inside that two ends and shell 1 both ends of the surface support mutually domatic, be provided with the angle of 30-45 degree between this domatic and horizontal plane, can glide along gripper shoe 4 with a slower speed after pending fowl and animal excrement is dropped into from charging aperture 2.Described charging aperture 2 and discharging opening 3 are arranged at the position that shell 1 two ends correspond to described gripper shoe 4 two ends respectively, described heating pipe line 5 is arranged at below described gripper shoe 4, described heating pipe line 5 comprises air inlet and gas outlet, described air inlet is connected with described steam raising plant 6 and passes into high-temperature steam by steam raising plant 6 to heating pipe line 5, high-temperature steam circulate in heating pipe line 5 and final from gas outlet discharge process carry out sufficient heat exchange with contacted gripper shoe 4, make gripper shoe 4 can reach the high temperature of 100 DEG C, thus high-temperature sterilization is carried out to the pending fowl and animal excrement in gripper shoe 4.Described heating pipe line 5 and gripper shoe 4 are prepared from by Heat Conduction Material, and described heating pipe line 5 can be the metal tube or glass tubing with good heat conductive performance, and gripper shoe 4 can be has certain support strength and the metallic plate with good heat conductive performance.
Device for discharging, for scraping it from gripper shoe 4 and pushing out described shell 1 after fowl and animal excrement high-temperature sterilization certain hour.It comprises atmospheric pressure pole 7, support bar 8 and scraper plate 9, wherein said scraper plate 9 is the width rectangular slab consistent with described gripper shoe 4 width, one side and the described gripper shoe 4 of described scraper plate 9 be arranged in parallel, scraper plate 9 moves can scrape the fowl and animal excrement on it along support bar 8, and the face that scrapes can cover the width of whole gripper shoe 4.Described support bar 8 is socketed to form in telescopic mode by more piece hollow pipe, and the junction of at least two hollow pipes is provided with spring, adjacent two joint hollow bush when being connected together spring is in compressive state, and produce support bar 8 when certain restoring force makes support bar 8 move along gripper shoe 4 from top to bottom and automatically prolong.The first end of described support bar 8 and the another side of described scraper plate 9 are connected and fixed, to drive scraper plate 9 to move, the second end of described support bar 8 is connected with the top movable of described shell 1; The first end of described atmospheric pressure pole 7 is movably connected on shell 1 top, and movable connection method is that the first end of atmospheric pressure pole 7 is fixed by a snap ring and shell 1 top, and can snap ring be the rotation that certain angle is carried out in axle center.Second end and the described scraper plate 9 of described atmospheric pressure pole 7 are connected and fixed, atmospheric pressure pole 7, scraper plate 9 and support bar 8 is made to form the triangular framing of a variable-angle, described atmospheric pressure pole 7 is connected with air pressure oil cylinder 10 and drives flexible by air pressure oil cylinder 10, its flexible support bar 8 that drives stretches, and drives scraper plate 9 to carry out moving thus carry out push-and-pull along gripper shoe 4.
In described fowl and animal excrement high temp. sterilizer, described heating pipe line 5 comes and goes complications and is arranged in below described gripper shoe 4, outer wall and described gripper shoe 4 lower surface of described heating pipe line 5 contact, and the side that described heating pipe line 5 contacts with described gripper shoe 4 is set to plane, greatly can increase the contact area of heating pipe line 5 and gripper shoe 4, make full use of the heat of high-temperature steam, effectively increase heat-conducting effect.
In described fowl and animal excrement high temp. sterilizer, the gas outlet of described heating pipe line 5 is arranged at the outside of described shell 1.
In described fowl and animal excrement high temp. sterilizer, described charging aperture 2 is arranged at the position described shell 1 corresponding to described higher one end of gripper shoe 4, and described discharging opening 3 is arranged at position shell 1 corresponding to described lower one end of gripper shoe 4.Pending fowl and animal excrement is put into after in shell 1 from charging aperture 2, along the slip of described gripper shoe 4 under self gravitation effect, contact the gripper shoe 4 of high temperature in downslide process through high-temperature sterilization, then scraping by device for discharging, the fowl and animal excrement be disposed is from discharging, and 3 discharge.
In described fowl and animal excrement high temp. sterilizer, second end of described support bar 8 with shell 1 top movable connected mode is: described shell 1 top inner wall is provided with the draw-in groove vertical with shell 1 both ends of the surface, and the second end of described support bar 8 is can carry out sliding along draw-in groove and keep being equipped in described draw-in groove with the mode of shell 1 plan vertical angle.
In described fowl and animal excrement high temp. sterilizer, described shell 1 is also provided with air vent, and described air vent is connected with a gas-filtering device, can remove fowl and animal excrement and to be heated the band gas frowzy volatilized.
Although embodiment of the present invention are open as above, but it is not restricted to listed in description and embodiment utilization, it can be applied to various applicable the field of the invention completely, for those skilled in the art, can easily realize other amendment, therefore do not deviating under the general concept that claim and equivalency range limit, the present invention is not limited to specific details and illustrates here and the legend described.