CN108041282B - 一种油茶粕的脱毒方法及脱毒油茶粕用作动物饲料的用途 - Google Patents
一种油茶粕的脱毒方法及脱毒油茶粕用作动物饲料的用途 Download PDFInfo
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- CN108041282B CN108041282B CN201711304358.3A CN201711304358A CN108041282B CN 108041282 B CN108041282 B CN 108041282B CN 201711304358 A CN201711304358 A CN 201711304358A CN 108041282 B CN108041282 B CN 108041282B
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- meal
- camellia oleifera
- oil tea
- rhizopus oryzae
- small fruit
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- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 84
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 238000001784 detoxification Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 241000526900 Camellia oleifera Species 0.000 title abstract description 28
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 title abstract description 8
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 240000005384 Rhizopus oryzae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 235000013752 Rhizopus oryzae Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 229930182490 saponin Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 150000007949 saponins Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000001397 quillaja saponaria molina bark Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000018597 common camellia Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009264 composting Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000011081 inoculation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000209507 Camellia Species 0.000 claims 1
- 240000001548 Camellia japonica Species 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000003674 animal food additive Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000019658 bitter taste Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000019640 taste Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 description 27
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
- 235000017709 saponins Nutrition 0.000 description 22
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 18
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 9
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 9
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- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000002054 inoculum Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 6
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000020477 pH reduction Effects 0.000 description 4
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- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012362 glacial acetic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N perchloric acid Chemical compound OCl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012488 sample solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001596328 Camellia meiocarpa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 1
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical class CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000153888 Tung Species 0.000 description 1
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- MWOOGOJBHIARFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanillin Chemical compound COC1=CC(C=O)=CC=C1O MWOOGOJBHIARFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FGQOOHJZONJGDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanillin Natural products COC1=CC(O)=CC(C=O)=C1 FGQOOHJZONJGDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012141 vanillin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L5/00—Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
- A23L5/20—Removal of unwanted matter, e.g. deodorisation or detoxification
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
- A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L5/00—Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
- A23L5/20—Removal of unwanted matter, e.g. deodorisation or detoxification
- A23L5/28—Removal of unwanted matter, e.g. deodorisation or detoxification using microorganisms
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
堆腐24h脱除率(%) | 堆腐48h脱除率(%) | 堆腐72h脱除率(%) | |
实施例1 | 59.5±3.4 | 83.7±4.1 | 96.5±4.7 |
实施例2 | 60.1±3.2 | 80.9±3.8 | 96.2±4.3 |
实施例3 | 58.7±3.7 | 81.8±3.9 | 96.8±4.5 |
实施例4 | 97.3±4.6 | 98.5±4.3 | 99.2±4.8 |
实施例5 | 96.5±4.5 | 97.2±4.6 | 97.9±4.5 |
实施例6 | 97.0±4.9 | 98.1±4.7 | 98.8±4.2 |
实施例7 | 66.8±3.1 | 86.1±4.5 | 95.9±5.0 |
实施例8 | 64.2±3.3 | 84.8±4.2 | 96.4±4.6 |
实施例9 | 65.7±3.0 | 84.6±4.4 | 95.6±4.3 |
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201711304358.3A CN108041282B (zh) | 2017-12-11 | 2017-12-11 | 一种油茶粕的脱毒方法及脱毒油茶粕用作动物饲料的用途 |
PCT/CN2018/082479 WO2019114159A1 (zh) | 2017-12-11 | 2018-04-10 | 一种油茶粕多肽、多糖及其制备方法、应用和油茶粕脱毒方法 |
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CN201711304358.3A CN108041282B (zh) | 2017-12-11 | 2017-12-11 | 一种油茶粕的脱毒方法及脱毒油茶粕用作动物饲料的用途 |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108041282A CN108041282A (zh) | 2018-05-18 |
CN108041282B true CN108041282B (zh) | 2021-10-29 |
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CN201711304358.3A Active CN108041282B (zh) | 2017-12-11 | 2017-12-11 | 一种油茶粕的脱毒方法及脱毒油茶粕用作动物饲料的用途 |
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CN (1) | CN108041282B (zh) |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1104047A (zh) * | 1993-12-22 | 1995-06-28 | 黄明和 | 油茶饼(粕)高效程际脱毒剂 |
CN102599339A (zh) * | 2012-03-28 | 2012-07-25 | 江南大学 | 一种利用复合菌脱去油茶籽粕皂素的方法 |
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- 2017-12-11 CN CN201711304358.3A patent/CN108041282B/zh active Active
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Effective date of registration: 20210929 Address after: 554300 No. 4, Binjiang Avenue, Bijiang District, Tongren City, Guizhou Province Applicant after: Guizhou Camellia Industry Comprehensive Development Co.,Ltd. Address before: 211505 D building, 9 Chuang Chuang Road, Zhongshan science and Technology Park, Liuhe District, Nanjing, Jiangsu. Applicant before: Cui Changyou |
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