CN108029618A - A kind of crab cultivation pool of adjustable multilayer angle - Google Patents
A kind of crab cultivation pool of adjustable multilayer angle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108029618A CN108029618A CN201711373067.XA CN201711373067A CN108029618A CN 108029618 A CN108029618 A CN 108029618A CN 201711373067 A CN201711373067 A CN 201711373067A CN 108029618 A CN108029618 A CN 108029618A
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- Prior art keywords
- pond
- support column
- curb
- connection
- overpass
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 59
- UZVHFVZFNXBMQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butalbital Chemical compound CC(C)CC1(CC=C)C(=O)NC(=O)NC1=O UZVHFVZFNXBMQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 31
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- RAFZYSUICBQABU-HMMYKYKNSA-N Phytal Chemical compound CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCC\C(C)=C\C=O RAFZYSUICBQABU-HMMYKYKNSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- RAFZYSUICBQABU-QYLFUYDXSA-N Phytal Natural products CC(C)CCC[C@@H](C)CCC[C@@H](C)CCC\C(C)=C/C=O RAFZYSUICBQABU-QYLFUYDXSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- RAFZYSUICBQABU-UHFFFAOYSA-N phytenal Natural products CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)=CC=O RAFZYSUICBQABU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
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- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000005276 aerator Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 7
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 6
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000366 juvenile effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241001148471 unidentified anaerobic bacterium Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000021419 vinegar Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000052 vinegar Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/003—Aquaria; Terraria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/003—Aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/006—Accessories for aquaria or terraria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/042—Introducing gases into the water, e.g. aerators, air pumps
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of crab cultivation pool of adjustable multilayer angle, including pond body, the pond body includes the first pond, second pond and the 3rd pond, second pond and the 3rd pond are located at the top in the first pond, and it is connected by support column with the first pond, 3rd pond is located at the through hole set among the second pond, 3rd pond, second pond and the first pond be able to can be connected with each other by ladder, first pond is provided with ground, the ground is provided with base and hydraulic device, the hydraulic device connects support column, the support column is connected with base, the floor installation has rotation axis, the rotation axis is connected with support column.The pond of the present invention can increase multiple aerial cultivating pools that can be adjusted to save farmland, on the basis of existing cultured area, to increase cultured area, improve aquaculture income, and stabilized structure, easy to use, be worthy to be popularized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to aquaculture field, more particularly to a kind of crab cultivation pool of adjustable multilayer angle.
Background technology
With the prosperity of aquaculture industry of China, more and more people are added to cultivation industry, and some in China are coastal
Or riparian area is mainly based on aquaculture, again using steamed crab as most in aquaculture, since steamed crab is Fresh & Tender in Texture, mouth
Feel delicious, it is very popular, and steamed crab not only small investment, high efficiency are cultivated, it is even more a good approach got rich, but
Existing steamed crab is mainly cultivated based on farmland, and recent years is more and more due to cultivation steamed crab, causes big portion
Point Agricultural land loss, and due to existing steamed crab per acre cultivation density be it is fixed, be difficult improve again cultivation density and
The area of cultivation, for this reason, people are suddenly required to increase on the farmland of existing steamed crab cultivation area and the region of cultivation, with
Improve existing income.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome problem above existing in the prior art, there is provided one kind can to save farmland,
On the basis of existing cultured area, increase multiple aerial cultivating pools that can be adjusted, to increase cultured area, improve aquatic products and support
A kind of crab cultivation pool of adjustable multilayer angle of income is grown, to solve above-mentioned the shortcomings of the prior art part.
To realize above-mentioned technical purpose and the technique effect, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of crab cultivation pool of adjustable multilayer angle, including pond body, the pond body include the first pond, the
Two ponds and the 3rd pond, second pond and the 3rd pond are located at the top in the first pond, and pass through support column and first
Pond connects, and second pond is provided with partition plate, and the second pond can be divided into multiple regions by the partition plate, and the described 3rd
Pond is located at the through hole set among the second pond, and the 3rd pond, the second pond and first pond can pass through ladder energy
Enough to be connected with each other, first pond is provided with ground, and the ground is provided with base and hydraulic device, the hydraulic device
Support column is connected, the support column is connected with base, and the floor installation has rotation axis, and the rotation axis connects with support column
Connecing, the support column includes the first support column and the second support column, and first support column is connected with the second pond, and described second
Support column is connected with the 3rd pond, drive that the hydraulic device can make that the first support column and/or the second support column connect the
Two ponds and the 3rd pond are rotated around the direction that rotation axis is set.
Further, the hydraulic device includes hydraulic cylinder and hydraulic pump, and the hydraulic pump is opened with control board, control
Pass, power supply are connected with hydraulic cylinder, and the hydraulic cylinder is connected by rotation axis with the first support column and the second support column;The control
Switch can control the hydraulic cylinder that the first support column and/or the second support column connect by control board, make the second pond and/
Or the 3rd pond rotate.
Further, the base is provided with rotating hole, and the rotating hole sets angled control flume, the angle control
Groove processed can be connected with boss above rotation axis;The rotation axis is rotated, the boss above rotation axis can be made to be controlled in angle
Rotated in the angular range that groove is set;Between the angular range that the angle control flume is set is 5 degree to 30 degree.
Further, one end of the support column is provided with supporting table, and the other end is provided with semicircular sphere;The branch
Support platform is connected with the second pond and/or the 3rd pond, and the semicircular sphere connects with the semicircular groove set on base
Connect;The support column is rotated, semicircular sphere can be made to be slided in semicircular groove.
Further, first pond includes the first curb, anti-escape device and pond one, and first curb is located at pond
The surrounding on the pool one, and be connected with pond one;The surrounding in anti-escape device position pond one, and be connected with the first curb;It is described
One and/or first curb of pond is connected with ground and ladder.
Further, second pond includes Back Word type pond, and the Back Word type pond includes Back Word type overpass, the
Two curbs, anti-escape device and pond two, second curb is located at the surrounding in pond two, and is connected with pond two, described anti-escape
Device is located at the surrounding in pond two, and is connected with the second curb and/or Back Word type overpass;The pond two is located at Back Word type height
Build bridge, the Back Word type overpass supporting table is connected with ladder.
Further, the 3rd pond includes square pond, and the square pond includes square overpass, the 3rd tunnel
The ridge, anti-escape device and pond three, the 3rd curb is located at the surrounding in pond three, and is connected with pond three, the anti-escape device
Surrounding positioned at pond three, and be connected with the 3rd curb and/or square overpass;The pond three is located at square overpass, institute
Square overpass is stated to be connected with supporting table and ladder;The square overpass can replace with round overpass;The square height
Bridge formation or round overpass are located at the through hole among Back Word type overpass.
Further, the anti-escape device includes the smooth plastic cloth and/or stainless steel iron sheet in surface;The plastic cloth
And/or stainless steel iron sheet by timber and/or bamboo stake with the first curb, the second curb, the 3rd curb, Back Word type overpass and/
Or square overpass connection.
Further, the pond one, pond two and/or pond three are provided with profundal zone and phytal zone, the profundal zone
Surrounding positioned at phytal zone, and be connected with the first curb, the second curb and/or the 3rd curb;The profundal zone side is provided with
Water inlet, opposite side are provided with discharge outlet.
Further, the water inlet is provided with funnel, and the funnel is provided with regulating valve;The regulating valve can be adjusted
The caliber size of funnel;The regulating valve includes solenoid valve and tap.
Further, the partition plate is located at pond two, pond two can be divided into multiple regions;User can be facilitated to exist
Different types of crab and fish are cultivated in each region, more can conveniently study and isolation uses.
Further, the profundal zone and/or phytal zone are provided with aerator, and the aerator connects with control board
Connect.
Further, the side that the profundal zone is connected with the first curb, the second curb, the 3rd curb and/or phytal zone
It is provided with slope;The angle on the slope is arranged between 8 degree to 30 degree;The slope can facilitate crab to be climbed in pond
OK.
Further, first curb, the second curb and the 3rd curb include balk and/or brick curb.
Further, the discharge outlet is provided with anti-escape network, the anti-escape network can prevent pond one, pond two and/
Or the crab of the inside of pond three escapes from from discharge outlet.
Further, the discharge outlet includes the first discharge outlet and the second discharge outlet, and first discharge outlet is located at deep water
The bottom in area, and blocked by soil;Second discharge outlet is located under the first curb, the second curb and/or the 3rd curb
Side.
Further, first discharge outlet can be when pond one, pond two and/or pond three be harvested by soil
Open, make the water discharge in pond one, pond two and/or the inside of pond three.
Further, second discharge outlet and the distance of the first curb, the second curb and/or the 3rd curb are arranged to
0.2m to 0.5m;When the water level in the pond one, pond two and/or the inside of pond three is higher by the second discharge outlet, pond can be made
First, the water of pond two and/or the inside of pond three is discharged from the second discharge outlet.
Further, the water inlet is connected by water pipe with water pump, the water pump and driving motor and/or diesel engine
Connection;Drive the driving motor and/or diesel engine the water inside river can be pumped into water inlet by water pump.
Further, first support column and/or the second support column are provided with fixed column, and the fixed column connects with ground
Connect.
Further, one end of the fixed column is connected by rotation axis with ground, and the other end is provided with flight, with
Bolt above one support column and/or the second support column connects;The flight is provided with anti-skid device, the anti-skid device
Can be with being bolted;The anti-skid device includes rubber, rack, semicircle and/or latticed boss;The fixed column
Material is made of stainless steel, aluminium alloy and/or stainless iron.
Further, the quantity of the fixed column is arranged on three or more than three.
Further, the ground is provided with mounting base and spud pile, and the mounting base is connected with hydraulic cylinder, the fixation
The length of stake is greater than or equal to the length of support column.
Further, the height of first support column is arranged on 1.8m to 2.5m, and second support column is arranged on 3m
To between 5m;The sun can be facilitated to be irradiated to from the side in the second pond and/or the 3rd pond on the first pond.
Further, Back Word type overpass, square overpass, spud pile, support column, ground and/or the supporting table are adopted
It is made of armored concrete and/or steel.
Further, plastic cloth or the stainless steel iron sheet is obliquely installed four in pond one, pond two and/or pond three
Week;The inclined angle of plastic cloth or stainless steel iron sheet is between 0 to 10 degree;The timber and/or bamboo stake are located at plastic cloth
Or the outside of stainless steel iron sheet.
Further, the Back Word type overpass and/or square overpass are set fluted, and the groove is provided with mud
Soil, the soil are connected with pond two and/or pond three.
Further, the soil thickness is arranged on more than 0.2m;The soil and Back Word type overpass and/or square are overhead
Waterproof membrane is provided between bridge, the waterproof membrane can prevent that the water of pond two and/or the inside of pond three is high through Back Word type
Build bridge and/or square overpass is lost in.
Further, the periphery of the anti-escape device is provided with anti-theft net, and the anti-theft net is connected with the first curb;Institute
The height for stating anti-theft net is arranged on more than 1.2m.
Further, the anti-theft net is made of nylon wire and stent.
Further, the distance of the anti-theft net and anti-escape device is arranged on more than 0.5m;User can be facilitated in this journey
Walk, patrol and manage pond.
Further, the height of the anti-escape device is arranged on 0.3m between 0.5m;It is anti-escape can to prevent that crab from crossing
The altitude range of device.
Further, the anti-escape device and the distance in pond one, pond two and/or pond three are arranged on 0.5m to 2.5m
Between;Crab can be allowed to inhabit and creep on the first curb, the second curb and/or the 3rd curb;It can also facilitate at the same time
User patrols and management pond.
Further, the depth of the profundal zone is arranged on 1.8m between 3m.
Further, the depth of the phytal zone is arranged on 0.5m between 1.5m.
Further, the area of the profundal zone is a, and the area of the phytal zone is 0.8a between 2a.
Further, the profundal zone and/or phytal zone kind is implanted with water plant.
Further, the material of the ladder is made of aluminium alloy, stainless steel, bamboo and/or wood.
Further, the ladder is arranged on two groups or more than four groups, respectively positioned at the second pond and/or the 3rd pond
Offside and/or surrounding.
Further, the second pond can be made at the angle that angle control flume is set by driving the hydraulic cylinder of the first support column connection
Rotated in the range of degree;Drive the angle model that the hydraulic cylinder that the second support column connects can be such that the 3rd pond is set in angle control flume
Enclose interior rotation;The first support column and the hydraulic cylinder of the second support column connection is driven to control the second pond and the 3rd at the same time
Pond is rotated toward equidirectional at the same time, and the second pond and the 3rd pond can more rotated toward opposite direction.
Further, the aerator is a kind of machine for being often applied to fishery cultivating industry;Its main function is to increase
Add the oxygen content in water with ensure crab class in water and fish will not anoxic, while can also suppress the growth of anaerobic bacteria in water,
Prevent water goes bad from threatening crab class and Fish Survival environment;Aerator is usually that air is squeezed into water by its air pump carried
In, with this come realize increase water oxygen content purpose.
Further, the hydraulic pump is the dynamical element of hydraulic system, is to be driven by engine or motor, from hydraulic pressure
Fluid is sucked in fuel tank, forms pressure oil discharge, is sent to a kind of element of executive component;Hydraulic pump by structure be divided into gear pump,
Plunger pump, vane pump and screw pump.
Further, the hydraulic cylinder is that hydraulic energy is changed into mechanical energy, does straight reciprocating motion or oscillating motion
Hydraulic actuator;Its simple in structure, reliable operation;During with it to realize reciprocating motion, deceleration device can be removed from, and do not have
There are drive gap, stable movement, therefore be used widely in various mechanical hydraulic systems;Hydraulic cylinder power output and piston
Effective area and its pressure difference on both sides are directly proportional;Hydraulic cylinder substantially by cylinder barrel and cylinder cap, piston and piston rod, sealing device,
Buffer unit is formed with exhaust apparatus;Depending on concrete application occasion, other devices then must can not for buffer unit and exhaust apparatus
It is few.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. the pond of the present invention can not only cultivate crab, but also can cultivate the aquatic products such as fish, shrimp, spiral shell and soft-shelled turtle.
2. the pond of the present invention is provided with profundal zone and phytal zone, the crab usually cultivated can be inhabited in phytal zone, taken off
Profundal zone can be inhabited during shell;When temperature is relatively low, the temperature of profundal zone is higher than phytal zone, when temperature is higher, profundal zone
Temperature be less than phytal zone, be conducive to crab and select suitable temperature to inhabit, improve the yield of crab and the quality of raising.
3. the anti-escape device of the present invention has a certain distance apart from pond, crab can be made to inhabit and climb on curb
OK, increase the scope of activities of crab, improve the quality of crab.
4. the anti-escape device surface set is smooth, and the angle of inclination set can make crab can not creep above.
5. the water inlet set can facilitate pond moisturizing, the discharge outlet of setting can facilitate pond draining, particularly exist
, being capable of Auto-drainage when the water level inside pond rises when raining.
6. the aerator set can increase the oxygen in pond, it is ensured that crab class and fish in water will not anoxic, while
It can suppress the growth of anaerobic bacteria in water, prevent water goes bad from threatening crab class and Fish Survival environment;And harmful gas can be eliminated
Body, promotes water body convective exchange, improves condition of water quality, reduces feed coefficient, improves pool activity and primary productivity, so as to
Breeding density is improved, the intensity of feeding of increase cultivation object, promotes growth, increase substantially per mu yield, sufficiently achieve cultivation and increase
The purpose of receipts.
7. pond two can be divided into multiple regions by the partition plate set, contribute in breeding process by residual crab, sick crab and
Fish isolate, and more conveniently can study and cultivate juvenile crab uses.
8. the funnel set can place the vinegar for improving water quality acid-base value and prevent some sick medicines of crab, energy
It is enough to break up the medicine released inside funnel or vinegar to inside pond when water inlet is intake, save work muscle power.
9. the anti-theft net set can protect the crab inside pond not stolen.
10. the hydraulic device set can adjust the angle of inclination in the second pond and the 3rd pond, can be larger in wind-force
Weather in adjust the amount of the second pond and/or the 3rd wind blown compensation in pond, second can also be adjusted when pond tilts
Pond and/or the 3rd pond position perpendicular to the ground.
11. the fixed column set, support column can be fixed after hydraulic cylinder adjustment, increase intensity, prevent hydraulic cylinder
And/or the oil pressure inside hydraulic pump reduces the performance for influencing support column and position.
12. the Back Word type frame bridge and/or square that set build bridge and can not only increase the area of cultivation, and can be user
Farmland is saved, improves income;It is easy to use and stabilized structure, lifting are steadily, it is worthy to be popularized.
Described above is only the general introduction of technical solution of the present invention, in order to better understand the technological means of the present invention,
And can be practiced according to the content of specification, with presently preferred embodiments of the present invention and coordinate attached drawing to describe in detail below.This hair
Bright embodiment is shown in detail by following embodiments and its attached drawing.
Brief description of the drawings
Attached drawing described herein is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, forms the part of the application, this hair
Bright schematic description and description is used to explain the present invention, does not form inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram of the crab cultivation pool of adjustable multilayer angle of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of first pond floor map of the crab cultivation pool of multilayer liftable tune of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of second pond floor map of the crab cultivation pool of multilayer liftable tune of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of 3rd pond floor map of the crab cultivation pool of multilayer liftable tune of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is that a kind of the second pond of crab cultivation pool of multilayer liftable tune of the present invention and the 3rd pond plane are shown
It is intended to;
Fig. 6 is a kind of ground of the crab cultivation pool of multilayer liftable tune of the present invention and support column connection diagram;
Fig. 7 is a kind of funnel schematic diagram of the crab cultivation pool of multilayer liftable tune of the present invention.
Figure label explanation:1st, the first pond, the 2, second pond, the 3, the 3rd pond, 4, ladder, 5, ground, 6, base, 7,
Rotation axis, the 8, first support column, the 9, second support column, 10, hydraulic cylinder, 11, hydraulic pump, 12, rotation axis, 13, angle control flume,
14th, boss, 15, supporting table, 16, semicircular sphere, the 17, first curb, 18, anti-escape device, 19, pond one, 20, Back Word type
Overpass, the 21, second curb, 22, anti-escape device, 23, pond two, 24, round overpass, the 25, the 3rd curb, 26, anti-escape dress
Put, 27, pond three, 28, profundal zone, 29, phytal zone, 30, water inlet, 31, discharge outlet, the 311, first discharge outlet, 312, second
Discharge outlet, 32, funnel, 33, regulating valve, 34, aerator, 35, fixed column, 36, rotation axis, 37, flight, 38, bolt, 39,
Mounting base, 40, spud pile, 41, anti-theft net, 42, partition plate.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
With reference to shown in Fig. 1~Fig. 7, a kind of crab cultivation pool of adjustable multilayer angle, including pond body, the pond sheet
Body includes the first pond 1, the second pond 2 and the 3rd pond 3, and 2 and the 3rd pond 3 of the second pond is located at the first pond 1
Top, and be connected by support column with the first pond 1, second pond 2 is provided with partition plate 42, and the partition plate 42 can be by
Two ponds 2 are divided into multiple regions, and the 3rd pond 3 is located at the through hole set among the second pond 2, the 3rd pond 3,
Second pond 2 and the first pond 1 be able to can be connected with each other by ladder 4, and first pond 1 is provided with ground 5, described
Ground 5 is provided with base 6 and hydraulic device, and the hydraulic device connects support column, and the support column is connected with base 6, described
Base 6 is provided with rotation axis 7, and the rotation axis 7 is connected with support column, and the support column includes the first support column 8 and second
Support column 9, first support column 8 are connected with the second pond 2, and second support column 9 is connected with the 3rd pond 3, drive institute
The second pond 2 that the first support column 8 and/or the second support column 9 connect and the 3rd pond 3 can be made around rotation axis by stating hydraulic device
7 directions set rotate.
Further, the hydraulic device includes hydraulic cylinder 10 and hydraulic pump 11, the hydraulic pump 11 and control board,
Controlling switch, power supply and hydraulic cylinder 10 connect, and the hydraulic cylinder 10 passes through 12 and first support column 8 of rotation axis and the second support column
9 connections;The controlling switch can control the first support column 8 and/or the hydraulic pressure of the second support column 9 connection by control board
Cylinder 10, rotates the second pond 2 and/or the 3rd pond 3.
Further, the base 6 is provided with rotating hole, and the rotating hole sets angled control flume 13, the angle
Degree control flume 13 can boss 14 be connected above with rotation axis 7;The rotation axis 7 is rotated, the boss above rotation axis 7 can be made
14 rotate in the angular range that angle control flume 13 is set;The angular range that the angle control flume 13 is set is 5 degree to 30
Between degree.
Further, one end of the support column is provided with supporting table 15, and the other end is provided with semicircular sphere 16;Institute
State supporting table 15 to be connected with the second pond 2 and/or the 3rd pond 3, the semicircular sphere 16 and the semicircle set on base 6
The groove connection of shape;The support column is rotated, semicircular sphere 16 can be made to be slided in semicircular groove.
Further, first pond 1 includes the first curb 17, anti-escape device 18 and pond 1, the first via
The ridge 17 is located at the surrounding in pond 1, and is connected with pond 1;The surrounding in the 18 position pond 1 of anti-escape device, and with
First curb 17 connects;One 19 and/or first curb 17 of pond is connected with ground 5 and ladder 4.
Further, second pond 2 includes Back Word type pond, and the Back Word type pond includes Back Word type overpass
20th, the second curb 21, anti-escape device 22 and pond 2 23, second curb 21 are located at the surrounding in pond 2 23, and and pond
2 23 connections, the anti-escape device 22 is located at the surrounding in pond 2 23, and connects with the second curb 21 and/or Back Word type overpass 20
Connect;The pond 2 23 is located at Back Word type overpass 20, and 20 supporting table 15 of Back Word type overpass and ladder 4 connect.
Further, the 3rd pond 3 includes square pond, and the square pond includes square overpass the 24, the 3rd
Curb 25, anti-escape device 26 and pond 3 27, the 3rd curb 25 is located at the surrounding in pond 3 27, and connects with pond 3 27
Connect, the anti-escape device 26 is located at the surrounding in pond 3 27, and is connected with the 3rd curb 25 and/or square overpass 24;It is described
Pond 3 27 is located at square overpass 24, and the square overpass 24 is connected with supporting table 15 and ladder 4;The square overpass
24 can replace with round overpass;The square overpass 24 or round overpass are located at logical among Back Word type overpass 20
Hole.
Further, the anti-escape device includes the smooth plastic cloth and/or stainless steel iron sheet in surface;The plastic cloth
And/or stainless steel iron sheet is overhead with the first curb 17, the second curb 21, the 3rd curb 25, Back Word type by timber and/or bamboo stake
Bridge 20 and/or square overpass 24 connect.
Further, the pond 1, pond 2 23 and/or pond 3 27 are provided with profundal zone 28 and phytal zone 29,
The profundal zone 28 is located at the surrounding of phytal zone 29, and is connected with the first curb 17, the second curb 21 and/or the 3rd curb 25;
28 side of profundal zone is provided with water inlet 30, and opposite side is provided with discharge outlet 31.
Further, the water inlet 30 is provided with funnel 32, and the funnel 32 is provided with regulating valve 33;The regulating valve
33 can adjust the caliber size of funnel 32;The regulating valve 33 includes solenoid valve and tap.
Further, the partition plate 42 is located at pond 2 23, pond 2 23 can be divided into multiple regions;It can facilitate
User cultivates different types of crab and fish in each region, more can conveniently study and isolation uses.
Further, the profundal zone 28 and/or phytal zone 29 are provided with aerator 34, the aerator 34 and control
Circuit board connects.
Further, 28 and first curb 17 of profundal zone, the second curb 21, the 3rd curb 25 and/or the phytal zone 29
The side of connection is provided with slope;The angle on the slope is arranged between 8 degree to 30 degree;The slope can facilitate crab
Creep in pond.
Further, first curb 17, the second curb 21 and the 3rd curb 25 include balk and/or brick road
The ridge.
Further, the discharge outlet 31 is provided with anti-escape network, and the anti-escape network can prevent pond 1, pond two
23 and/or the crab of the inside of pond 3 27 escaped from from discharge outlet 31.
Further, the discharge outlet 31 includes the first discharge outlet 311 and the second discharge outlet 312, first discharge outlet
311 are located at the bottom of profundal zone 28, and are blocked by soil;Second discharge outlet 312 is located at the first curb 17, the second curb
21 and/or the 3rd curb 25 lower section.
Further, first discharge outlet 311 can be in harvest pond 1, pond 2 23 and/or pond 3 27
When soil is opened, make the water discharge in pond 1, pond 2 23 and/or the inside of pond 3 27.
Further, 312 and first curb 17 of the second discharge outlet, the second curb 21 and/or the 3rd curb 25 away from
From being arranged to 0.2m to 0.5m;The water level in the pond 1, pond 2 23 and/or the inside of pond 3 27 is higher by the second discharge outlet
When 312, the water in pond 1, pond 2 23 and/or the inside of pond 3 27 can be made to be discharged from the second discharge outlet 312.
Further, the water inlet 30 is connected by water pipe with water pump, the water pump and driving motor and/or diesel oil
Machine connects;Drive the driving motor and/or diesel engine the water inside river can be pumped into water inlet 30 by water pump.
Further, 8 and/or second support column 9 of the first support column is provided with fixed column 35, the fixed column 35 with
Ground 5 connects.
Further, one end of the fixed column 35 is connected by rotation axis 36 with ground 5, and the other end is provided with flight
37, it is connected with the bolt 38 above the first support column 8 and/or the second support column 9;The flight 37 is provided with anti-skid device,
The anti-skid device can be connected with bolt 38;The anti-skid device includes rubber, rack, semicircle and/or latticed
Boss;The material of the fixed column 35 is made of stainless steel, aluminium alloy and/or stainless iron.
Further, the quantity of the fixed column 35 is arranged on three or more than three.
Further, the ground 5 is provided with mounting base 39 and spud pile 40, and the mounting base 39 connects with hydraulic cylinder 10
Connect, the length of the spud pile 40 is greater than or equal to the length of support column.
Further, the height of first support column 8 is arranged on 1.8m to 2.5m, and second support column 9 is arranged on
3m is between 5m;The sun can be facilitated to be irradiated to from the side in the second pond 2 and/or the 3rd pond 3 on the first pond 1.
Further, the Back Word type overpass 20, square overpass 24, spud pile 40, support column, ground 5 and/or branch
Support platform 15 is made of armored concrete and/or steel.
Further, plastic cloth or the stainless steel iron sheet is obliquely installed in pond 1, pond 2 23 and/or pond three
27 surrounding;The inclined angle of plastic cloth or stainless steel iron sheet is between 0 to 10 degree;The timber and/or bamboo stake are located at
The outside of plastic cloth or stainless steel iron sheet.
Further, the Back Word type overpass 20 and/or square overpass 24 are set fluted, and the groove is provided with
Soil, the soil are connected with pond 2 23 and/or pond 3 27.
Further, the soil thickness is arranged on more than 0.2m;The soil and Back Word type overpass 20 and/or square are high
Waterproof membrane is provided between bridge formation 24, the waterproof membrane can prevent pond 2 23 and/or the water of the inside of pond 3 27 from passing through
Back Word type overpass 20 and/or square overpass 24 are lost in.
Further, the periphery of the anti-escape device 18 is provided with anti-theft net 41,41 and first curb of anti-theft net
17 connections;The height of the anti-theft net 41 is arranged on more than 1.2m.
Further, the anti-theft net 41 is made of nylon wire and stent.
Further, the distance of the anti-theft net 41 and anti-escape device 18 is arranged on more than 0.5m;User can be facilitated to exist
This walking, inspection and management pond.
Further, the height of the anti-escape device is arranged on 0.3m between 0.5m;It is anti-escape can to prevent that crab from crossing
The altitude range of device.
Further, the anti-escape device and the distance in pond 1, pond 2 23 and/or pond 3 27 are arranged on 0.5m
To between 2.5m;Crab can be allowed to inhabit and creep on the first curb 17, the second curb 21 and/or the 3rd curb 25;Together
When can also facilitate user patrol and management pond.
Further, the depth of the profundal zone 28 is arranged on 1.8m between 3m.
Further, the depth of the phytal zone 29 is arranged on 0.5m between 1.5m.
Further, the area of the profundal zone 28 is a, and the area of the phytal zone 29 is 0.8a between 2a.
Further, 29 kinds of the profundal zone 28 and/or phytal zone is implanted with water plant.
Further, the material of the ladder 4 is made of aluminium alloy, stainless steel, bamboo and/or wood.
Further, the ladder 4 is arranged on two groups or more than four groups, respectively positioned at the second pond 2 and/or the 3rd pond
The offside and/or surrounding on the pool 3.
Further, driving the hydraulic cylinder 10 of the first support column 8 connection can be such that the second pond 2 is set in angle control flume 13
Rotation in the angular range put;The 3rd pond 3 can be made in angle control flume 13 by driving the hydraulic cylinder 10 that the second support column 9 connects
Rotation in the angular range of setting;8 columns of support of driving first and the hydraulic cylinder 10 of the second support column 9 connection can not only be controlled at the same time
Make the second pond 2 and the 3rd pond 3 is rotated toward equidirectional at the same time, can more make the second pond 2 and the 3rd pond 3 toward phase negative side
To rotation.
Further, the aerator 34 is a kind of machine for being often applied to fishery cultivating industry;Its main function is
Oxygen content in increase water with ensure crab class in water and fish will not anoxic, while can also suppress the life of anaerobic bacteria in water
It is long, prevent water goes bad from threatening crab class and Fish Survival environment;Aerator 34 is usually to beat air by its air pump carried
Enter in water, the purpose of increase water oxygen content is realized with this.
Further, the hydraulic pump 11 is the dynamical element of hydraulic system, is to be driven by engine or motor, from liquid
Fluid is sucked in pressure oil case, forms pressure oil discharge, is sent to a kind of element of executive component;Hydraulic pump is divided into gear by structure
Pump, plunger pump, vane pump and screw pump.
Further, the hydraulic cylinder 10 is that hydraulic energy is changed into mechanical energy, do straight reciprocating motion or swings fortune
Dynamic hydraulic actuator;Its simple in structure, reliable operation;During with it to realize reciprocating motion, deceleration device can be removed from, and
There is no drive gap, stable movement, therefore be used widely in various mechanical hydraulic systems;Hydraulic cylinder power output and work
The pressure difference for filling in effective area and its both sides is directly proportional;Hydraulic cylinder is substantially filled by cylinder barrel and cylinder cap, piston and piston rod, sealing
Put, buffer unit and exhaust apparatus composition;Buffer unit with exhaust apparatus depending on concrete application occasion, then must not by other devices
It can lack.
Specific embodiment:
User when in use, can pass through unlatching using the present invention, a kind of crab cultivation pool of adjustable multilayer angle, user
Controlling switch, controls hydraulic pressure pump startup by control board by controlling switch, by hydraulic pump control hydraulic cylinder, connects hydraulic cylinder
In the range of the sphere of half arc is set by rotation axis and angle control flume above the support column connect in the groove of half arc
Rotation, makes hydraulic cylinder drive the first support column and/or the second support column, the angle model set by rotation axis in angle control flume
Interior rotation is enclosed, the first support column and/or the rotation of the second support column make the second pond and/or the rotation of the 3rd pond of connection;Work as chance
During to atrocious weather, to prevent inclination of second pond by big wind, user can unscrew the bolt above fixed column, so
After open controlling switch, control the second pond and/or the 3rd pond to tilt, pond is down the wind and/or inverse after enabling inclination
Wind direction, then clamping screw again, fixed column is fixed support column;When atrocious weather past tense, user again twists bolt
Pine, opens controlling switch, is adjusted to put down with the first pond by the second pond and/or the 3rd pond using hydraulic pump and hydraulic cylinder
OK, then bolt is tightened again, fixes support column;When user in the long-term use, due to some other factors
(It is such as long-term by wind or setting of ground), cause the second pond tilt when, can use hydraulic device by the second pond and/
Or the 3rd pond be adjusted to increase into horizontal position with the first pond the service life in the second pond and the 3rd pond.
User, can be with the scale of 1200 to 1500 or so per acre toward the first pond, the second pond when putting crab in a suitable place to breed
Juvenile crab is put in a suitable place to breed in the pool and the 3rd pond, and the juvenile crab for enabling to put in a suitable place to breed freely inhabites life, and pond in profundal zone and phytal zone
There is a circle curb on side, the crab that the anti-escape device on curb can prevent from creeping crosses anti-escape device and escapes, and is set in pond
Profundal zone and phytal zone, can not only cultivate water plant, and be provided with water inlet, discharge outlet and aerator, can not only be square
The urinal pool intake, and can when water level reaches certain height Auto-drainage, can more realize highdensity crab cultivation,
More the temperature inside pond can be changed by the high and low position of profundal zone and phytal zone, such as when temperature is relatively low, profundal zone
Temperature due to the relation of the depth of water, more slightly higher than the temperature of phytal zone, and when summer, the temperature of profundal zone is less than phytal zone
Temperature, the depth of water of the depth of water of phytal zone and profundal zone sets the growth for being conducive to crab, and in the whole growth of crab
The suitable depth of water and temperature are owned by cycle, is conducive to the suitable temperature of crab selection to inhabit, it is excellent to crab manufacture one
Good growing environment, improves the yield of crab and the quality of raising.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
Those familiar with the art the invention discloses technical scope in, change or replacement can be readily occurred in, should all be contained
Cover within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention answers the scope of the claims of being subject to.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of crab cultivation pool of adjustable multilayer angle, including pond body, it is characterised in that:The pond body bag
Include the first pond(1), the second pond(2)With the 3rd pond(3), second pond(2)With the 3rd pond(3)Positioned at the first pond
The pool(1)Top, and pass through support column and the first pond(1)Connection, second pond(2)Partition plate is installed(42), it is described
Partition plate(42)Can be by the second pond(2)It is divided into multiple regions, the 3rd pond(3)Positioned at the second pond(2)Centre is set
The through hole put, the 3rd pond(3), the second pond(2)With the first pond(1)Ladder can be passed through(4)It can be connected with each other,
First pond(1)It is provided with ground(5), the ground(5)Base is installed(6)And hydraulic device, the hydraulic pressure dress
Put connection support column, the support column and base(6)Connection, the base(6)Rotation axis is installed(7), the rotation axis
(7)It is connected with support column, the support column includes the first support column(8)With the second support column(9), first support column(8)
With the second pond(2)Connection, second support column(9)With the 3rd pond(3)Connection, drives the hydraulic device to make the
One support column(8)And/or second support column(9)Second pond of connection(2)With the 3rd pond(3)Around rotation axis(7)Set
Direction rotates.
A kind of 2. crab cultivation pool of adjustable multilayer angle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The hydraulic pressure
Device includes hydraulic cylinder(10)And hydraulic pump(11), the hydraulic pump(11)With control board, controlling switch, power supply and hydraulic pressure
Cylinder(10)Connection, the hydraulic cylinder(10)Pass through rotation axis(12)With the first support column(8)With the second support column(9)Connection;Institute
The first support column can be controlled by control board by stating controlling switch(8)And/or second support column(9)The hydraulic cylinder of connection
(10), make the second pond(2)And/or the 3rd pond(3)Rotate.
A kind of 3. crab cultivation pool of adjustable multilayer angle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The bottom
Seat(6)Rotating hole is provided with, the rotating hole sets angled control flume(13), the angle control flume(13)Can be with rotation
Shaft(7)Boss above(14)Connection;Rotate the rotation axis(7), rotation axis can be made(7)Boss above(14)In angle
Control flume(13)Rotated in the angular range of setting;The angle control flume(13)The angular range of setting for 5 degree to 30 degree it
Between.
A kind of 4. crab cultivation pool of adjustable multilayer angle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The support
One end of column is provided with supporting table(15), the other end is provided with semicircular sphere(16);The supporting table(15)With the second pond
The pool(2)And/or the 3rd pond(3)Connection, the semicircular sphere(16)With base(6)The semicircular groove of upper setting connects
Connect;The support column is rotated, semicircular sphere can be made(16)Slided in semicircular groove.
A kind of 5. crab cultivation pool of adjustable multilayer angle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described first
Pond(1)Including the first curb(17), anti-escape device(18)With pond one(19), first curb(17)Positioned at pond one
(19)Surrounding, and with pond one(19)Connection;The anti-escape device(18)Position pond one(19)Surrounding, and the and first via
The ridge(17)Connection;The pond one(19)And/or first curb(17)With ground(5)And ladder(4)Connection.
A kind of 6. crab cultivation pool of adjustable multilayer angle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described second
Pond(2)Including Back Word type pond, the Back Word type pond includes Back Word type overpass(20), the second curb(21), anti-escape dress
Put(22)With pond two(23), second curb(21)Positioned at pond two(23)Surrounding, and with pond two(23)Connection, institute
State anti-escape device(22)Positioned at pond two(23)Surrounding, and with the second curb(21)And/or Back Word type overpass(20)Connection;
The pond two(23)Positioned at Back Word type overpass(20), the Back Word type overpass(20)Supporting table(15)And ladder(4)Even
Connect.
A kind of 7. crab cultivation pool of adjustable multilayer angle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described 3rd
Pond(3)Including square pond, the square pond includes square overpass(24), the 3rd curb(25), anti-escape device(26)
With pond three(27), the 3rd curb(25)Positioned at pond three(27)Surrounding, and with pond three(27)Connection, it is described anti-escape
Device(26)Positioned at pond three(27)Surrounding, and with the 3rd curb(25)And/or square overpass(24)Connection;The pond
Three(27)Positioned at square overpass(24), the square overpass(24)With supporting table(15)And ladder(4)Connection;It is described square
Overpass(24)Round overpass can be replaced with;The square overpass(24)Or round overpass is located at Back Word type overpass
(20)Middle through hole.
A kind of 8. crab cultivation pool of adjustable multilayer angle according to claim 5,6 or 7, it is characterised in that:Institute
Stating anti-escape device includes the smooth plastic cloth and/or stainless steel iron sheet in surface;Plastic cloth and/or the stainless steel iron sheet passes through wood
Stake and/or bamboo stake and the first curb(17), the second curb(21), the 3rd curb(25), Back Word type overpass(20)And/or square
Overpass(24)Connection.
A kind of 9. crab cultivation pool of adjustable multilayer angle according to claim 5,6 or 7, it is characterised in that:Institute
State pond one(19), pond two(23)And/or pond three(27)It is provided with profundal zone(28)And phytal zone(29), the profundal zone
(28)Positioned at phytal zone(29)Surrounding, and with the first curb(17), the second curb(21)And/or the 3rd curb(25)Connection;
The profundal zone(28)Side is provided with water inlet(30), opposite side is provided with discharge outlet(31).
A kind of 10. crab cultivation pool of adjustable multilayer angle according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:It is described into
The mouth of a river(30)It is provided with funnel(32), the funnel(32)Regulating valve is installed(33);The regulating valve(33)It can adjust Lou
Bucket(32)Caliber size;The regulating valve(33)Including solenoid valve and tap.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711373067.XA CN108029618A (en) | 2017-12-19 | 2017-12-19 | A kind of crab cultivation pool of adjustable multilayer angle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711373067.XA CN108029618A (en) | 2017-12-19 | 2017-12-19 | A kind of crab cultivation pool of adjustable multilayer angle |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN108029618A true CN108029618A (en) | 2018-05-15 |
Family
ID=62099845
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711373067.XA Withdrawn CN108029618A (en) | 2017-12-19 | 2017-12-19 | A kind of crab cultivation pool of adjustable multilayer angle |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN108029618A (en) |
-
2017
- 2017-12-19 CN CN201711373067.XA patent/CN108029618A/en not_active Withdrawn
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