CN108012939A - A kind of heating system of pig house - Google Patents
A kind of heating system of pig house Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108012939A CN108012939A CN201810031998.XA CN201810031998A CN108012939A CN 108012939 A CN108012939 A CN 108012939A CN 201810031998 A CN201810031998 A CN 201810031998A CN 108012939 A CN108012939 A CN 108012939A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pig house
- air
- exhaust
- hot wind
- combustion furnace
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/02—Pigsties; Dog-kennels; Rabbit-hutches or the like
- A01K1/03—Housing for domestic or laboratory animals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/0047—Air-conditioning, e.g. ventilation, of animal housings
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of heating system of pig house, including combustion furnace, admission line and exhaust emission tube road, air is heated using combustion furnace, exhaust gas is sent to combustion furnace by exhaust tube at the same time, burn to exhaust gas, and waste-gas heat and clean air are subjected to heat exchange, the heat made full use of ensures the temperature of pig house and prevents the pollution of discharge exhaust gas, in addition, hot wind is transported in pig house using convection current, and hot wind can be subjected to water conservancy diversion, control the wind direction and air quantity of hot wind, hot wind is set to be conveyed in each orientation, rather than concentrate in one direction, it is excessive to avoid local temperature, it ensure that hot wind conveying is balanced, it ensure that the healthy growth of pig.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of heating system of pig house, more particularly to a kind of heating system for including pig house hot wind air ducting
System, belongs to livestock and poultry cultivation device field.
Background technology
Pig breeding industry is still the leading industry of China's animal husbandry, pork in resident's consumption structure of meat still predominantly
Position.With expanding economy and the raising of inhabitant's consumption level, people, which pursue good health and a long life, increasingly to be increased, therefore, nuisanceless,
Demand rises safe green food year by year in the market.Traditional feeding live pig mode, additive, medicament residue are inevitable,
Animal epidemic happens occasionally, the serious threat health of the mankind, and the growth of pig needs suitable temperature, and suckling pig needs
Temperature angle, growing and fattening pigs required temperature is relatively low.Temperature is to influence the principal element of pig health and production capacity, in preference temperature
Interior, thermal compensation is not required in pig, it is not required that additionally increases heat production, increase weight most fast, efficiency of feed utilization highest.
At present, most animals all need confined space nursing indoors, and pig breeding industry is no exception, to shorten the culture-cycle simultaneously
Improve the edible quality of animal at the same time, it is necessary to maintain indoor stationary temperature and clean fresh air, especially temperature compared with
In low winter, temperature is relatively low in pig house, and the cold-proof of pig is again poor so that its is cold, reduces the constitution and quality of pig, institute
Should more carry out indoor heating and thermal insulation and ventilation work.
Traditional heating draft type is stove formula heating and enabling ventilation, electric hot-air ventilation, cycling hot
Jet chimney heats and door window ventilation, these modes all lack harmonious and stationarity in heating and ventilation,
Heat is lost, causes the waste of the energy.
In addition, existing pig house heating system is typically that hot-air mouth is set on hot channel is sent, hot wind is straight by hot-air mouth
Connect and be transported in pig house, this has resulted in hot wind and has assembled in hot-air mouth so that hot-spot, the feelings of uneven heating weighing apparatus in pig house
Condition.It is heated evenly how each orientation of pig house, avoids local temperature excessive, influence the healthy growth of pig, this is existing cultivation
Industry urgent problem.
The content of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of heating system of pig house, combustion furnace is utilized
Air is heated, while is burnt to exhaust gas, and waste-gas heat and clean air are subjected to heat exchange, is made full use of
Heat ensure the temperature of pig house and prevent the pollution of discharge exhaust gas, in addition, hot wind is transported in pig house using convection current, and
Hot wind can be subjected to water conservancy diversion, control the wind direction and wind speed of hot wind, hot wind is conveyed in each orientation, rather than collection
In in one direction, it is excessive to avoid local temperature, ensure that hot wind conveying is balanced, ensure that the healthy growth of pig.
To achieve the object of the present invention, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
A kind of heating system of pig house, including pig house, have two row pigsties in the pig house, the floor of the pigsty manures the fields for leakage
Plate, the screen floor for manure lower part are stercoroma pond, are provided with passage between the two row pigsty, it is characterised in that the pig house
Combustion furnace is inside provided with, the combustion air entrance of the combustion furnace is equipped with combustion fan, and the combustion fan is connected with exhaust tube, institute
State combustion furnace and be also associated with admission line and exhaust emission tube road, the one end in the exhaust emission tube road is in admission line
Portion, forms the structure of internal and external casing, and the admission line sucks ozone, is provided with the port of the admission line
Forced draft fans, exhaust gas of the exhaust emission tube road discharge by burning, carry out heat exchange, by exhaust gas in the part of internal and external casing
Gas of the heat exchange to admission line in pipeline, the combustion furnace are also associated with hot blast conveying pipe road, and outside air passes through
Enter after burning stove heat into hot blast conveying pipe road and carry out to pig house sending heat, the hot blast conveying pipe road is connected with hot wind wind-guiding
Device, the hot wind air ducting are installed on the roof portion of the pig house, are set at a certain distance on the ground of the passage
There is trench exhaust outlet, the subsurface is vertically arranged with air draft trench, and the air draft trench is connected with trench exhaust outlet, each
Air draft trench end connects a negative-pressure air fan by pipeline, and the negative-pressure air fan is connected with exhaust tube.
The beneficial effect that the present invention is reached:The present invention heats air using combustion furnace, while exhaust gas is carried out abundant
Burning, and the waste-gas heat of discharge and clean air are subjected to heat exchange, the heat made full use of ensure the temperature of pig house with
And prevent the pollution of discharge exhaust gas.The air draft trench that is connected with negative-pressure air fan is set on pig house ground, and by hot wind wind-guiding
Device is arranged at the top of pig house, and negative-pressure sucking is formed using negative-pressure air fan, hot wind is formed convection current, and hot wind can be more preferable in pig house
Ground circulates, and ensures the temperature of pig house;In addition, transmission device drives wind guiding rod to be rotated on supporting rack, so as to drive guide shell to turn
It is dynamic, and then the direction of motion of hot wind is adjusted, it ensure that being uniformly distributed for hot wind;At the same time can be according to the actual temperature of hot wind, people
Work adjusts the rotating speed of wind turbine, so as to change guide shell air outlet wind speed, pig house can preferably be kept the temperature, promote pig
Healthy growth.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of pig house heat-preserving wall of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of pig house heating system of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of pig house hot wind air ducting of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of pig house convection current Air System of the present invention.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.Following embodiments are only used for clearly illustrating the present invention
Technical solution, and be not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention and limit the scope of the invention.
As shown in attached drawing 1-4, a kind of heating system of pig house, including pig house 1, is provided with two row pigsties 2 in the pig house,
The floor of the pigsty is screen floor for manure, and the screen floor for manure lower part is stercoroma pond 3, is provided between the two row pigsty 2
Passage 4, the wall of the pig house are divided into internal layer 5, the second layer 6, third layer 7 and outer layer 8 from inside to outside, and the internal layer 5 is by magnesite
Composite material is made, and the second layer 6 is made of polystyrene foam plate, and the third layer 7 is stalk layer, and the outer layer 8 is
Cement layer, therefore, the wall of the pig house have the function of insulation, can keep pig house temperature control within the specific limits.
Combustion furnace 9 is provided with the pig house 1, the combustion air entrance of the combustion furnace 9 is equipped with combustion fan 10, described to help
Combustion wind turbine 10 is connected with exhaust tube 11, and the combustion furnace 9 is also associated with admission line 12 and exhaust emission tube road 13, the exhaust gas
In the inside of admission line 12, this part forms the structure of internal and external casing, the admission line for one end of discharge line 13
12 suction ozones, forced draft fans are provided with the port of admission line 12, and the discharge of exhaust emission tube road 13 is passed through
The exhaust gas of burning, carries out heat exchange, by the heat exchange in exhaust piping 13 to admission line 12 in the part of internal and external casing
Gas, will not cause the waste of energy, and the combustion furnace is also associated with hot blast conveying pipe road 14, and outside air passes through combustion furnace 9
Entered after heating in hot blast conveying pipe road 14 and to carry out sending heat to pig house.
The hot blast conveying pipe road 14 is connected with hot wind air ducting, the hot wind air ducting include supporting rack 15, into
Air duct 16, wind turbine 17, chimney fan 18 and outlet housing 19, described to be connected into air duct 16 with hot blast conveying pipe road 14, the wind turbine 17
Be arranged on between air duct 16 and chimney fan 17, the outlet housing 19 is arranged on the lower section of chimney fan 18, it is described into air duct 16,
Wind turbine 17, chimney fan 18 and outlet housing 19 are all fixed on support frame as described above 15, and the 19 lower section front and rear sides of outlet housing are set
Two rows of guide shells 20, the guide shell 20 and outlet housing 19 are that plastic material is made, and are preferably polyvinyl chloride.It is additionally provided with two
A transmission device and two wind guiding rods 21, on two wind guiding rods 21 perforate be respectively fitted on corresponding front two rows guide shell 20,
Two transmission devices are separately positioned on support frame as described above 15, and one end of the wind guiding rod 21 is connected with the transmission device, institute
The other end for stating wind guiding rod 21 is connected with support frame as described above 15;
The transmission device includes gear wheel 22, pinion gear 23 and motor 24, and motor 24 is fixed on supporting rack 15, pinion gear 23
It is arranged on motor 24, the wind guiding rod 21 is installed on supporting rack 15 by bearing, and gear wheel 22 is installed on wind guiding rod 21 1
Hold and engaged with pinion gear 23, pinion gear 23 adjusts wind-guiding with the gear wheel 22 on wind guiding rod 21 by engaged transmission
The rotation of bar 21, so as to drive the rotation of guide shell 20, changes the direction of motion of guide shell hot wind;
The guide shell top is divided into cone, and lower part is divided into cylinder, the quantity in hole and the number of ventilating duct on the wind guiding rod
To measure identical, described wind guiding rod one end is equipped with step, this end cap upper bearing (metal) is connected with supporting rack, and the other end is equipped with groove and step, this
Upper bearing (metal) is covered again after end installation gear wheel with supporting rack to be connected, the wind turbine is fixed by gland, gasket and clip and wind turbine
Connection, is fixedly connected with Weight plate below the outlet housing, and the Weight plate is iron block, so can to avoid because wind speed it is excessive
Swing outlet housing, the transmission device drives wind guiding rod to be rotated on supporting rack, so as to drive guide shell to rotate, and then adjusts
The direction of motion of hot wind, ensure that being uniformly distributed for hot wind;Wind turbine can be manually adjusted according to the actual temperature of hot wind at the same time
Rotating speed, so as to change guide shell air outlet wind speed, can preferably keep the temperature pig house, promote the healthy growth of pig.
The hot wind air ducting is installed on the roof portion of the pig house 1, is set at a certain distance on 4 ground of passage
Trench exhaust outlet 25 is equipped with, the subsurface is vertically arranged with air draft trench 26, the air draft trench 26 and trench exhaust outlet
25 are connected, and each 26 end of air draft trench connects a negative-pressure air fan 27, the negative-pressure air fan 27 and exhaust tube 11 by pipeline
Connection, sets the air draft trench being connected with negative-pressure air fan on pig house ground, and hot wind air ducting is arranged on pig house room
Top, forms negative-pressure sucking using negative-pressure air fan, hot wind is formed convection current, and hot wind can preferably circulate in pig house, ensures pig
The temperature of house;Negative-pressure air fan 27 is connected with exhaust tube 11 at the same time, the exhaust gas in pig house further can be transported to combustion furnace
In burn, exhaust gas is decomposed after burning, reduces pollution of the exhaust gas to air.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, without departing from the technical principles of the invention, some improvement and deformation can also be made, these are improved and deformation
It should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of heating system of pig house, including pig house, there are two row pigsties in the pig house, the floor of the pigsty manures the fields for leakage
Plate, the screen floor for manure lower part are stercoroma pond, are provided with passage between the two row pigsty, it is characterised in that the pig house
Combustion furnace is inside provided with, the combustion air entrance of the combustion furnace is equipped with combustion fan, and the combustion fan is connected with exhaust tube, institute
State combustion furnace and be also associated with admission line and exhaust emission tube road, the one end in the exhaust emission tube road is in admission line
Portion, forms the structure of internal and external casing, and the admission line sucks ozone, is provided with the port of the admission line
Forced draft fans, exhaust gas of the exhaust emission tube road discharge by burning, carry out heat exchange, by exhaust gas in the part of internal and external casing
Gas of the heat exchange to admission line in pipeline, the combustion furnace are also associated with hot blast conveying pipe road, and outside air passes through
Enter after burning stove heat into hot blast conveying pipe road and carry out to pig house sending heat, the hot blast conveying pipe road is connected with hot wind wind-guiding
Device, the hot wind air ducting are installed on the roof portion of the pig house, are set at a certain distance on the ground of the passage
There is trench exhaust outlet, the subsurface is vertically arranged with air draft trench, and the air draft trench is connected with trench exhaust outlet, each
Air draft trench end connects a negative-pressure air fan by pipeline, and the negative-pressure air fan is connected with exhaust tube.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810031998.XA CN108012939A (en) | 2018-01-12 | 2018-01-12 | A kind of heating system of pig house |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810031998.XA CN108012939A (en) | 2018-01-12 | 2018-01-12 | A kind of heating system of pig house |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108012939A true CN108012939A (en) | 2018-05-11 |
Family
ID=62071530
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201810031998.XA Withdrawn CN108012939A (en) | 2018-01-12 | 2018-01-12 | A kind of heating system of pig house |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN108012939A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110960945A (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2020-04-07 | 曲广成 | Pig house equipment that keeps warm based on recovery of boiler high temperature waste gas |
CN116250485A (en) * | 2023-05-16 | 2023-06-13 | 四川省畜牧科学研究院 | Rabbit house two-way ventilation structure |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1455192A (en) * | 2003-05-30 | 2003-11-12 | 雷旭 | Bionic respiratory closed space heating and ventilating system |
CN104285828A (en) * | 2014-09-18 | 2015-01-21 | 玉林市容县奇昌种猪养殖有限公司 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly hog house |
CN105165654A (en) * | 2015-08-06 | 2015-12-23 | 中国农业大学 | Confined poultry house winter ventilation system and air distribution method |
CN205727499U (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-11-30 | 民勤县旺亨种猪繁育有限公司 | A kind of pig house exhaust ventilation system |
CN206350400U (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-07-25 | 昆明浩普科技有限公司 | A kind of constant-temperaturepigsty pigsty temperature control equipment |
CN206576007U (en) * | 2017-03-10 | 2017-10-24 | 赤峰家育种猪生态科技集团有限公司 | Pig house heating system |
-
2018
- 2018-01-12 CN CN201810031998.XA patent/CN108012939A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1455192A (en) * | 2003-05-30 | 2003-11-12 | 雷旭 | Bionic respiratory closed space heating and ventilating system |
CN104285828A (en) * | 2014-09-18 | 2015-01-21 | 玉林市容县奇昌种猪养殖有限公司 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly hog house |
CN105165654A (en) * | 2015-08-06 | 2015-12-23 | 中国农业大学 | Confined poultry house winter ventilation system and air distribution method |
CN205727499U (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-11-30 | 民勤县旺亨种猪繁育有限公司 | A kind of pig house exhaust ventilation system |
CN206350400U (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-07-25 | 昆明浩普科技有限公司 | A kind of constant-temperaturepigsty pigsty temperature control equipment |
CN206576007U (en) * | 2017-03-10 | 2017-10-24 | 赤峰家育种猪生态科技集团有限公司 | Pig house heating system |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110960945A (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2020-04-07 | 曲广成 | Pig house equipment that keeps warm based on recovery of boiler high temperature waste gas |
CN116250485A (en) * | 2023-05-16 | 2023-06-13 | 四川省畜牧科学研究院 | Rabbit house two-way ventilation structure |
CN116250485B (en) * | 2023-05-16 | 2023-09-05 | 四川省畜牧科学研究院 | Rabbit house two-way ventilation structure |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
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WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20180511 |