CN108012940A - One kind insulation pig house - Google Patents
One kind insulation pig house Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108012940A CN108012940A CN201810032095.3A CN201810032095A CN108012940A CN 108012940 A CN108012940 A CN 108012940A CN 201810032095 A CN201810032095 A CN 201810032095A CN 108012940 A CN108012940 A CN 108012940A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pig house
- layer
- pig
- temperature
- air
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 206010056325 Faecaloma Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000014380 magnesium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920006327 polystyrene foam Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 26
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical group [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000282887 Suidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001351 cycling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004907 gland Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000036449 good health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015277 pork Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/02—Pigsties; Dog-kennels; Rabbit-hutches or the like
- A01K1/03—Housing for domestic or laboratory animals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/0047—Air-conditioning, e.g. ventilation, of animal housings
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses one kind to keep the temperature pig house, the wall of pig house is divided into internal layer, the second layer, third layer and outer layer, the second layer and third layer are made of thermal insulation material, it ensure that the temperature of pig house, and combustion furnace be set to be heated to air in pig house, hot blast conveying pipe road is connected with hot wind air ducting, make hot wind conveying uniform, so as to provide suitable temperature and comfortable environment for pig, strengthen the system of pig, improve health disease power.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to one kind to keep the temperature pig house, and more particularly to a kind of insulation pig house including hot wind air ducting, belongs to poultry
Fowl cultivation apparatus field.
Background technology
Pig breeding industry is still the leading industry of China's animal husbandry, pork in resident's consumption structure of meat still predominantly
Position.With expanding economy and the raising of inhabitant's consumption level, people, which pursue good health and a long life, increasingly to be increased, therefore, nuisanceless,
Demand rises safe green food year by year in the market.Traditional feeding live pig mode, additive, medicament residue are inevitable,
Animal epidemic happens occasionally, the serious threat health of the mankind, and the growth of pig needs suitable temperature, and suckling pig needs
Temperature angle, growing and fattening pigs required temperature is relatively low.Temperature is to influence the principal element of pig health and production capacity, in preference temperature
Interior, thermal compensation is not required in pig, it is not required that additionally increases heat production, increase weight most fast, efficiency of feed utilization highest.
At present, most animals all need confined space nursing indoors, and pig breeding industry is no exception, to shorten the culture-cycle simultaneously
Improve the edible quality of animal at the same time, it is necessary to maintain indoor stationary temperature and clean fresh air, especially temperature compared with
In low winter, temperature is relatively low in pig house, and the cold-proof of pig is again poor so that its is cold, reduces the constitution and quality of pig, institute
Should more carry out indoor heating and thermal insulation and ventilation work.
Traditional heating draft type is stove formula heating and enabling ventilation, electric hot-air ventilation, cycling hot
Jet chimney heats and door window ventilation, these modes all lack harmonious and stationarity in heating and ventilation,
Heat is lost, causes the waste of the energy, while piggery feces are packed together, and make to produce unpleasant stink in pig house.
In addition, existing pig house heating system is typically that hot-air mouth is set on hot channel is sent, hot wind is straight by hot-air mouth
Connect and be transported in pig house, this has resulted in hot wind and has assembled in hot-air mouth so that hot-spot, the feelings of uneven heating weighing apparatus in pig house
Condition.It is heated evenly how each orientation of pig house, avoids local temperature excessive, influence the healthy growth of pig, this is existing cultivation
Industry urgent problem.
The content of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides one kind to keep the temperature pig house, by the wall of pig house by protecting
Adiabator is made, and to be kept the temperature to pig house, and sets combustion furnace to heat air, while burns to exhaust gas, and
Waste-gas heat and clean air are subjected to heat exchange, the heat made full use of ensures the temperature of pig house and prevents discharge exhaust gas
Pollution, in addition, hot wind is transported in pig house using convection current, and hot wind can be subjected to water conservancy diversion, control hot wind wind direction and
Wind speed, enables hot wind to be conveyed in each orientation, rather than concentrates in one direction, and it is excessive to avoid local temperature, protects
It is balanced to have demonstrate,proved hot wind conveying, ensure that the healthy growth of pig.
To achieve the object of the present invention, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows：
One kind insulation pig house, including pig house, it is characterised in that two row pigsties, the floor of the pigsty are provided with the pig house
For screen floor for manure, the screen floor for manure lower part is stercoroma pond, and passage, the wall of the pig house are provided between the two row pigsty
Body is divided into internal layer, the second layer, third layer and outer layer from inside to outside, and the internal layer is made of magnesite composite, the second layer
It is made of polystyrene foam plate, the third layer is stalk layer, and the outer layer is cement layer, and burning is provided with the pig house
Stove, combustion furnace are connected with hot blast conveying pipe road, and the hot blast conveying pipe road is connected with hot wind air ducting.
The beneficial effect that the present invention is reached：The insulation pig house of the present invention, the wall of pig house is made of thermal insulation material, is come
Pig house is kept the temperature.Air is heated using combustion furnace, while is fully burnt to exhaust gas, and by the exhaust gas of discharge
Heat carries out heat exchange with clean air, and the heat made full use of ensures the temperature of pig house and prevents the dirt of discharge exhaust gas
Dye.The air draft trench being connected with negative-pressure air fan is set on pig house ground, and hot wind air ducting is arranged at the top of pig house,
Negative-pressure sucking is formed using negative-pressure air fan, hot wind is formed convection current, hot wind can preferably circulate in pig house, ensure the temperature of pig house
Degree；In addition, transmission device drives wind guiding rod to be rotated on supporting rack, so as to drive guide shell to rotate, and then the fortune of hot wind is adjusted
Dynamic direction, ensure that being uniformly distributed for hot wind；The rotating speed of wind turbine according to the actual temperature of hot wind, can be manually adjusted at the same time, from
And change guide shell air outlet wind speed, pig house can preferably be kept the temperature, promote the healthy growth of pig.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of pig house heat-preserving wall of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of pig house heating system of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of pig house hot wind air ducting of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of pig house convection current Air System of the present invention.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.Following embodiments are only used for clearly illustrating the present invention
Technical solution, and be not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention and limit the scope of the invention.
As shown in attached drawing 1-4, one kind keeps the temperature pig house, including pig house 1, and two row pigsties 2, the pig are provided with the pig house
The floor of circle is screen floor for manure, and the screen floor for manure lower part is stercoroma pond 3, and passage 4 is provided between the two row pigsty 2,
The wall of the pig house is divided into internal layer 5, the second layer 6, third layer 7 and outer layer 8 from inside to outside, and the internal layer 5 is by magnesite composite wood
Material is made, and the second layer 6 is made of polystyrene foam plate, and the third layer 7 is stalk layer, and the outer layer 8 is cement layer,
Therefore, the wall of the pig house has the function of insulation, can keep pig house temperature control within the specific limits.
Combustion furnace 9 is provided with the pig house 1, the combustion air entrance of the combustion furnace 9 is equipped with combustion fan 10, described to help
Combustion wind turbine 10 is connected with exhaust tube 11, and the combustion furnace 9 is also associated with admission line 12 and exhaust emission tube road 13, the exhaust gas
In the inside of admission line 12, this part forms the structure of internal and external casing, the admission line for one end of discharge line 13
12 suction ozones, forced draft fans are provided with the port of admission line 12, and the discharge of exhaust emission tube road 13 is passed through
The exhaust gas of burning, carries out heat exchange, by the heat exchange in exhaust piping 13 to admission line 12 in the part of internal and external casing
Gas, will not cause the waste of energy, and the combustion furnace is also associated with hot blast conveying pipe road 14, and outside air passes through combustion furnace 9
Entered after heating in hot blast conveying pipe road 14 and to carry out sending heat to pig house.
The hot blast conveying pipe road 14 is connected with hot wind air ducting, the hot wind air ducting include supporting rack 15, into
Air duct 16, wind turbine 17, chimney fan 18 and outlet housing 19, described to be connected into air duct 16 with hot blast conveying pipe road 14, the wind turbine 17
Be arranged on between air duct 16 and chimney fan 17, the outlet housing 19 is arranged on the lower section of chimney fan 18, it is described into air duct 16,
Wind turbine 17, chimney fan 18 and outlet housing 19 are all fixed on support frame as described above 15, and the 19 lower section front and rear sides of outlet housing are set
Two rows of guide shells 20, the guide shell 20 and outlet housing 19 are that plastic material is made, and are preferably polyvinyl chloride.It is additionally provided with two
A transmission device and two wind guiding rods 21, on two wind guiding rods 21 perforate be respectively fitted on corresponding front two rows guide shell 20,
Two transmission devices are separately positioned on support frame as described above 15, and one end of the wind guiding rod 21 is connected with the transmission device, institute
The other end for stating wind guiding rod 21 is connected with support frame as described above 15；
The transmission device includes gear wheel 22, pinion gear 23 and motor 24, and motor 24 is fixed on supporting rack 15, pinion gear 23
It is arranged on motor 24, the wind guiding rod 21 is installed on supporting rack 15 by bearing, and gear wheel 22 is installed on wind guiding rod 21 1
Hold and engaged with pinion gear 23, pinion gear 23 adjusts wind-guiding with the gear wheel 22 on wind guiding rod 21 by engaged transmission
The rotation of bar 21, so as to drive the rotation of guide shell 20, changes the direction of motion of guide shell hot wind；
The guide shell top is divided into cone, and lower part is divided into cylinder, the quantity in hole and the number of ventilating duct on the wind guiding rod
To measure identical, described wind guiding rod one end is equipped with step, this end cap upper bearing (metal) is connected with supporting rack, and the other end is equipped with groove and step, this
Upper bearing (metal) is covered again after end installation gear wheel with supporting rack to be connected, the wind turbine is fixed by gland, gasket and clip and wind turbine
Connection, is fixedly connected with Weight plate below the outlet housing, and the Weight plate is iron block, so can to avoid because wind speed it is excessive
Swing outlet housing, the transmission device drives wind guiding rod to be rotated on supporting rack, so as to drive guide shell to rotate, and then adjusts
The direction of motion of hot wind, ensure that being uniformly distributed for hot wind；Wind turbine can be manually adjusted according to the actual temperature of hot wind at the same time
Rotating speed, so as to change guide shell air outlet wind speed, can preferably keep the temperature pig house, promote the healthy growth of pig.
The hot wind air ducting is installed on the roof portion of the pig house 1, is set at a certain distance on 4 ground of passage
Trench exhaust outlet 25 is equipped with, the subsurface is vertically arranged with air draft trench 26, the air draft trench 26 and trench exhaust outlet
25 are connected, and each 26 end of air draft trench connects a negative-pressure air fan 27, the negative-pressure air fan 27 and exhaust tube 11 by pipeline
Connection, sets the air draft trench being connected with negative-pressure air fan on pig house ground, and hot wind air ducting is arranged on pig house room
Top, forms negative-pressure sucking using negative-pressure air fan, hot wind is formed convection current, and hot wind can preferably circulate in pig house, ensures pig
The temperature of house；Negative-pressure air fan 27 is connected with exhaust tube 11 at the same time, the exhaust gas in pig house further can be transported to combustion furnace
In burn, exhaust gas is decomposed after burning, reduces pollution of the exhaust gas to air.
In addition, setting some gas gathering masks above the stercoroma pond 3, the gas gathering mask is arranged to gas gathering mask 28 and next part
Gas hood 29, the gas gathering mask top are connected with branch pipe 30 respectively, and the branch pipe 30 is connected with gas discharge header 31, the gas
Discharge header 31 is connected with exhaust tube 11, and side covers 90mm, upper gas collection between upper gas gathering mask 28 and adjacent lower gas gathering mask 29
Vertical interval 180mm, the high 50mm of gas gathering mask between cover and lower gas gathering mask, by the gas sampling in stercoroma pond to exhaust tube, exhaust tube
Exhaust gas is transported to combustion furnace to burn, while fuel is provided, exhaust gas carries out decomposition after fully burning and is then exhausted from
Outside pig house, reduce pollution of the cultivation to air, protect environment.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, without departing from the technical principles of the invention, some improvement and deformation can also be made, these are improved and deformation
It should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. one kind insulation pig house, including pig house, it is characterised in that two row pigsties, the ground of the pigsty are provided with the pig house
Plate is screen floor for manure, and the screen floor for manure lower part is stercoroma pond, and passage is provided between the two row pigsty, the pig house
Wall is divided into internal layer, the second layer, third layer and outer layer from inside to outside, and the internal layer is made of magnesite composite, and described second
Layer is made of polystyrene foam plate, and the third layer is stalk layer, and the outer layer is cement layer, and combustion is provided with the pig house
Stove is burnt, combustion furnace is connected with hot blast conveying pipe road, and the hot blast conveying pipe road is connected with hot wind air ducting.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810032095.3A CN108012940A (en) | 2018-01-12 | 2018-01-12 | One kind insulation pig house |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810032095.3A CN108012940A (en) | 2018-01-12 | 2018-01-12 | One kind insulation pig house |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108012940A true CN108012940A (en) | 2018-05-11 |
Family
ID=62072807
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810032095.3A Pending CN108012940A (en) | 2018-01-12 | 2018-01-12 | One kind insulation pig house |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108012940A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103636509A (en) * | 2013-11-13 | 2014-03-19 | 浙江大学 | Warm in winter and cool in summer type cultivation shed suitable for South China |
| CN104871982A (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2015-09-02 | 天津市蓟县园丰畜禽养殖专业合作社 | Pigpen cooling system |
| CN205902604U (en) * | 2016-07-26 | 2017-01-25 | 鞍山市千山区畜牧技术推广站 | Thermal -insulated winter protection heat preservation formula pig house |
| CN205912639U (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2017-02-01 | 普洱益民养殖有限公司 | Constant temperature pig house that suitable pig grows |
| CN206350400U (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-07-25 | 昆明浩普科技有限公司 | A kind of constant-temperaturepigsty pigsty temperature control equipment |
-
2018
- 2018-01-12 CN CN201810032095.3A patent/CN108012940A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103636509A (en) * | 2013-11-13 | 2014-03-19 | 浙江大学 | Warm in winter and cool in summer type cultivation shed suitable for South China |
| CN104871982A (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2015-09-02 | 天津市蓟县园丰畜禽养殖专业合作社 | Pigpen cooling system |
| CN205912639U (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2017-02-01 | 普洱益民养殖有限公司 | Constant temperature pig house that suitable pig grows |
| CN205902604U (en) * | 2016-07-26 | 2017-01-25 | 鞍山市千山区畜牧技术推广站 | Thermal -insulated winter protection heat preservation formula pig house |
| CN206350400U (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-07-25 | 昆明浩普科技有限公司 | A kind of constant-temperaturepigsty pigsty temperature control equipment |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180511 |