CN108002911A - A kind of slow-release compound fertilizer preparation method for Chinese rose plantation - Google Patents

A kind of slow-release compound fertilizer preparation method for Chinese rose plantation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108002911A
CN108002911A CN201711366077.0A CN201711366077A CN108002911A CN 108002911 A CN108002911 A CN 108002911A CN 201711366077 A CN201711366077 A CN 201711366077A CN 108002911 A CN108002911 A CN 108002911A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fertilizer
chinese rose
slow
release compound
compound fertilizer
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711366077.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王兴忠
刘明华
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Tianchang Tianxing Garden Greening Engineering Co Ltd
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Tianchang Tianxing Garden Greening Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201711366077.0A priority Critical patent/CN108002911A/en
Publication of CN108002911A publication Critical patent/CN108002911A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05BPHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B7/00Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/20Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity for preventing the fertilisers being reduced to powder; Anti-dusting additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/80Soil conditioners
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G5/00Fertilisers characterised by their form
    • C05G5/30Layered or coated, e.g. dust-preventing coatings

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of slow-release compound fertilizer preparation method for Chinese rose plantation, include the following steps:By ammonium nitrate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, potash magnesium sulphate fertilizer stirring, rosin petroleum ether solution is sprayed into, it is dry, add carragheen and be uniformly mixed, add zeolite powder and be uniformly mixing to obtain prefabricated material;Shrimp med, peanut meal, manioc waste, fermented cow dung mixed grinding is uniform, add prefabricated material, fulvic acid diamines iron, humic acid manganese, zinc humic acid, wollastonite in powder, borax and be uniformly mixed, the slow-release compound fertilizer for Chinese rose plantation is obtained using coating agent coating.Slow-release compound fertilizer preparation method proposed by the present invention for Chinese rose plantation, gained fertilizer can not only reduce the fertilizer application frequency and dose of peasant, reduce cost of labor and fertilizer cost, and ammonia nitrogen eutrophication caused by surface water can be greatly decreased, be conducive to improve utilization rate of fertilizer, there is boundless market value and application prospect.

Description

A kind of slow-release compound fertilizer preparation method for Chinese rose plantation
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of fertilizers, more particularly to a kind of slow-release compound fertilizer preparation method for Chinese rose plantation.
Background technology
Chinese rose is stringent to weather, soil requirement, with it is loose, fertile, rich in organic matter, subacidity, well-drained earth Soil is more suitable, and effect of the fertilizer in Chinese rose produces is more and more important, but utilization rate of fertilizer is very low always, utilization rate of fertilizer It is low not only to cause the wasting of resources, the economic benefit of Chinese rose production is reduced, but also bring serious environmental problem.
The content of the invention
Based on technical problem existing for background technology, the present invention proposes a kind of slow-release compound fertilizer system for Chinese rose plantation Preparation Method, gained fertilizer can not only reduce the fertilizer application frequency and dose of peasant, reduce cost of labor and fertilizer cost, and Ammonia nitrogen eutrophication caused by surface water can be greatly decreased, there is boundless market value and application prospect.
A kind of slow-release compound fertilizer preparation method for Chinese rose plantation proposed by the present invention, includes the following steps:
S1, stir ammonium nitrate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, potash magnesium sulphate fertilizer, sprays into rosin petroleum ether solution, dry, adds card Draw glue to be uniformly mixed, add zeolite powder and be uniformly mixing to obtain prefabricated material;
It is S2, shrimp med, peanut meal, manioc waste, fermented cow dung mixed grinding is uniform, add prefabricated material, fulvic acid diamines iron, Humic acid manganese, zinc humic acid, wollastonite in powder, borax are uniformly mixed, and the sustained release for Chinese rose plantation is obtained using coating agent coating Composite fertilizer.
Preferably, in S1, ammonium nitrate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, potash magnesium sulphate fertilizer are stirred into 15-25min, whipping temp 85- 95 DEG C, mixing speed 520-560r/min.
Preferably, in S1, ammonium nitrate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, potash magnesium sulphate fertilizer, rosin petroleum ether solution, the weight of carragheen Than for 40-50:5-15:15-35:2-6:1-2, the concentration of rosin petroleum ether solution is 2-4wt%
Preferably, in S2, shrimp med, peanut meal, manioc waste, fermented cow dung, prefabricated material, fulvic acid diamines iron, humic acid manganese, Zinc humic acid, wollastonite in powder, borax, the weight ratio of coating agent are 25-32:4-15:10-18:20-40:85-95:0.5-1.2: 0.5-1.2:0.5-1.2:0.5-1.2:1-3:1-3.
The present invention can be the moon using wollastonite in powder, borax, fulvic acid diamines iron, zinc humic acid, humic acid manganese mating reaction A large amount of middle trace elements are provided in season, promote Chinese rose growth, and nutrients release is slow, does not influence the ecological functions of Chinese rose;And coating Agent is compounded with remaining raw material, makes the uniform rounding of particle of fertilizer obtained by the present invention, and intensity is high, and slow can adjust, not only viscosity Preferably, and favorable dispersibility, it is wear-resistant, it can not only meet the requirement of mechanized application, be also used as the raw material of Blending Fertilizer, Operating procedure is simple, production is flexible, cost is low.
The present invention is coordinated using ammonium nitrate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, potash magnesium sulphate fertilizer, after being coated using rosin petroleum ether, surface Add carragheen be used as binding agent, again coat one layer of zeolite powder as between anti-caking agent, with other raw materials degree of scatter height, and And the release of ammonia nitrogen can be effectively reduced, and can be discharged with the demand of Chinese rose, nitrogen utilization rate is high, and can effectively avoid to water The pollution of body environment, further coordinates shrimp med, peanut meal, manioc waste, fermented cow dung effect, can be effectively improved soil texture, be The growth and development of Chinese rose provides good gas permeability, promoting root growth strong sprout, and can be rested with reference to the growth characteristics and regulation of fertilizer requirement of Chinese rose Divide and slowly enduringly discharge, slow release effect is notable, does not interfere with the ecological functions of Chinese rose not only, but also will not suppress Chinese rose Healthy growth, while Chinese rose is best in quality, yield is higher, can produce the economic benefit of higher.
The present invention can not only reduce the fertilizer application frequency and dose of peasant, reduce cost of labor and fertilizer cost, and Ammonia nitrogen eutrophication caused by surface water can be greatly decreased, be conducive to improve utilization rate of fertilizer, reduce by more than 40% nitrogen per acre Element usage amount, Chinese rose base stalk is sturdy, and it is sane to grow, and blade is strong, disease and insect resistance, and common 400 yuan of the fertilising increase of net earnings ratio/ Mu, economic benefit is considerable, has boundless market value and application prospect.
Embodiment
In the following, technical scheme is described in detail by specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of slow-release compound fertilizer preparation method for Chinese rose plantation, includes the following steps:
S1, by 40g ammonium nitrate, 15g potassium dihydrogen phosphates, 15g potash magnesium sulphate fertilizers stir 25min, whipping temp be 85 DEG C, stir It is 560r/min to mix speed, sprays into the rosin petroleum ether solution that 2g concentration is 4wt%, dry, adds 1g carragheens and is uniformly mixed, Add 2g zeolite powders and be uniformly mixing to obtain prefabricated material;
It is S2,25g shrimp meds, 15g peanut meals, 10g manioc wastes, 40g fermented cow dung mixed grindings is uniform, it is prefabricated to add 85g Material, 1.2g fulvic acid diamines iron, 0.5g humic acids manganese, 1.2g zinc humic acids, 0.5g wollastonites in powder, 3g boraxs are uniformly mixed, and are adopted The slow-release compound fertilizer planted for Chinese rose is obtained with 1g coating agent coatings.
Embodiment 2
A kind of slow-release compound fertilizer preparation method for Chinese rose plantation, includes the following steps:
S1, by 50g ammonium nitrate, 5g potassium dihydrogen phosphates, 35g potash magnesium sulphate fertilizers stir 15min, whipping temp be 95 DEG C, stir It is 520r/min to mix speed, sprays into the rosin petroleum ether solution that 6g concentration is 2wt%, dry, adds 2g carragheens and is uniformly mixed, Add 1g zeolite powders and be uniformly mixing to obtain prefabricated material;
It is S2,32g shrimp meds, 4g peanut meals, 18g manioc wastes, 20g fermented cow dung mixed grindings is uniform, it is prefabricated to add 95g Material, 0.5g fulvic acid diamines iron, 1.2g humic acids manganese, 0.5g zinc humic acids, 1.2g wollastonites in powder, 1g boraxs are uniformly mixed, and are adopted The slow-release compound fertilizer planted for Chinese rose is obtained with 3g coating agent coatings.
Embodiment 3
A kind of slow-release compound fertilizer preparation method for Chinese rose plantation, includes the following steps:
S1, by 42g ammonium nitrate, 12g potassium dihydrogen phosphates, 20g potash magnesium sulphate fertilizers stir 22min, whipping temp be 88 DEG C, stir It is 550r/min to mix speed, sprays into the rosin petroleum ether solution that 3g concentration is 3.5wt%, dry, adds the mixing of 1.2g carragheens Uniformly, 1.7g zeolite powders are added and is uniformly mixing to obtain prefabricated material;
It is S2,28g shrimp meds, 12g peanut meals, 12g manioc wastes, 35g fermented cow dung mixed grindings is uniform, it is prefabricated to add 88g Material, 1g fulvic acid diamines iron, 0.6g humic acids manganese, 1.1g zinc humic acids, 0.8g wollastonites in powder, 2.5g boraxs are uniformly mixed, and are adopted The slow-release compound fertilizer planted for Chinese rose is obtained with 1.5g coating agent coatings.
Embodiment 4
A kind of slow-release compound fertilizer preparation method for Chinese rose plantation, includes the following steps:
S1, by 48g ammonium nitrate, 8g potassium dihydrogen phosphates, 30g potash magnesium sulphate fertilizers stir 18min, whipping temp be 92 DEG C, stir It is 530r/min to mix speed, sprays into the rosin petroleum ether solution that 5g concentration is 2.5wt%, dry, adds the mixing of 1.8g carragheens Uniformly, 1.3g zeolite powders are added and is uniformly mixing to obtain prefabricated material;
It is S2,30g shrimp meds, 6g peanut meals, 16g manioc wastes, 25g fermented cow dung mixed grindings is uniform, it is prefabricated to add 92g Material, 0.8g fulvic acid diamines iron, 1g humic acids manganese, 0.7g zinc humic acids, 1g wollastonites in powder, 1.5g boraxs are uniformly mixed, and are used 2.5g coating agent coatings obtain the slow-release compound fertilizer for Chinese rose plantation.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto, Any one skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, technique according to the invention scheme and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of slow-release compound fertilizer preparation method for Chinese rose plantation, it is characterised in that include the following steps:
S1, stir ammonium nitrate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, potash magnesium sulphate fertilizer, sprays into rosin petroleum ether solution, dry, adds carragheen It is uniformly mixed, adds zeolite powder and be uniformly mixing to obtain prefabricated material;
It is S2, shrimp med, peanut meal, manioc waste, fermented cow dung mixed grinding is uniform, add prefabricated material, fulvic acid diamines iron, rotten plant Sour manganese, zinc humic acid, wollastonite in powder, borax are uniformly mixed, and are obtained using coating agent coating compound for the sustained release of Chinese rose plantation Fertilizer.
2. it is used for the slow-release compound fertilizer preparation method of Chinese rose plantation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in S1, by nitre Sour ammonium, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, potash magnesium sulphate fertilizer stirring 15-25min, whipping temp is 85-95 DEG C, mixing speed 520-560r/ min。
3. the slow-release compound fertilizer preparation method according to claim 1 or claim 2 for Chinese rose plantation, it is characterised in that in S1, nitre Sour ammonium, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, potash magnesium sulphate fertilizer, rosin petroleum ether solution, the weight ratio of carragheen are 40-50:5-15:15-35:2- 6:1-2, the concentration of rosin petroleum ether solution is 2-4wt%.
4. it is used for the slow-release compound fertilizer preparation method of Chinese rose plantation according to claim any one of 1-3, it is characterised in that S2 In, shrimp med, peanut meal, manioc waste, fermented cow dung, prefabricated material, fulvic acid diamines iron, humic acid manganese, zinc humic acid, wollastonite Powder, borax, the weight ratio of coating agent are 25-32:4-15:10-18:20-40:85-95:0.5-1.2:0.5-1.2:0.5-1.2: 0.5-1.2:1-3:1-3.
CN201711366077.0A 2017-12-18 2017-12-18 A kind of slow-release compound fertilizer preparation method for Chinese rose plantation Pending CN108002911A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711366077.0A CN108002911A (en) 2017-12-18 2017-12-18 A kind of slow-release compound fertilizer preparation method for Chinese rose plantation

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108558575A (en) * 2018-06-04 2018-09-21 芜湖通农生态农业有限公司 A kind of China rose dedicated fertilizer

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008228574A (en) * 2007-03-16 2008-10-02 Takenaka Sangyo Kk Fertilization method
CN101434499A (en) * 2007-11-13 2009-05-20 中国农业科学院烟草研究所 Controlled release fertilizer and method of preparing the same
CN107056460A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-08-18 天长市天兴园林绿化工程有限公司 A kind of flowers slow release fertilizer and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008228574A (en) * 2007-03-16 2008-10-02 Takenaka Sangyo Kk Fertilization method
CN101434499A (en) * 2007-11-13 2009-05-20 中国农业科学院烟草研究所 Controlled release fertilizer and method of preparing the same
CN107056460A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-08-18 天长市天兴园林绿化工程有限公司 A kind of flowers slow release fertilizer and preparation method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108558575A (en) * 2018-06-04 2018-09-21 芜湖通农生态农业有限公司 A kind of China rose dedicated fertilizer

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Application publication date: 20180508