CN108000739B - A kind of mortar cutting method - Google Patents

A kind of mortar cutting method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108000739B
CN108000739B CN201711214551.8A CN201711214551A CN108000739B CN 108000739 B CN108000739 B CN 108000739B CN 201711214551 A CN201711214551 A CN 201711214551A CN 108000739 B CN108000739 B CN 108000739B
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Prior art keywords
mortar
online
offline
online recycling
new
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CN108000739A (en
Inventor
郑志刚
王伟
汪小明
蔡佳栋
刘红伸
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Shaanxi Yichuangcai Building Materials Technology Co.,Ltd.
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Quanzhou Taishang Investment Zone Zhongda Industrial Design Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D5/00Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor
    • B28D5/0058Accessories specially adapted for use with machines for fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material
    • B28D5/007Use, recovery or regeneration of abrasive mediums
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D5/00Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor
    • B28D5/04Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor by tools other than rotary type, e.g. reciprocating tools
    • B28D5/045Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor by tools other than rotary type, e.g. reciprocating tools by cutting with wires or closed-loop blades

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of mortar cutting method, mortar to be cut includes online recycling mortar and offline new mortar;The online recycling mortar and offline new mortar ratio are as follows: the content of online recycling mortar is 78%-85%, and offline new mortar is 15%-22%;Fresh sand and recycling sand usage amount and magnitude of recruitment are reduced, direct effect is that mortar cost minimizes in abrasive wire sawing;Offline new mortar cut it is more uniform after carborundum granularity abrasion after two knives, also closer to the granularity of pure online mortar, so that it is useless etc. bad preferably to reduce stria, TTV, TTV that granularity unevenness generates;Abnormal quality caused by the problems such as offline new mortar can solve for unstable board use and improve steel wire quality, unit exception;The use of pure online mortar can monitor in time declines caused stria with silicon carbide out of roundness in prevention mortar.

Description

A kind of mortar cutting method
Technical field
The present invention relates to crystal silicon solar energy battery field more particularly to a kind of mortar cutting methods.
Background technique
In solar silicon wafers production, fresh sand and recycling sand are the important auxiliary material of abrasive wire sawing, mortar and cutting side Method is to reduce cost emphasis.But mortar product has a certain limitation reducing cost, reducing mortar easily makes silicon powder content It is higher, but also cutting power deficiency can be caused to lead to stria.And the reduction of fresh sand dosage also declines easily cutting power, leads to line Trace.Currently, more wasting using mortar mode, cost can be made to increase.
Moreover, mortar type is single, occur in batches cut quality problem can not it is clear whether be mortar quality reason Cause.Meanwhile mortar is as the tough material of most important cutting, in the process can not proactive problem generation.Finally, offline new mortar with The problem of online mortar granularity is uneven, is also easy to produce the abnormal qualities such as stria, TTV, TTV be useless.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to design a kind of mortar cutting method, the above existing technical problem is solved.
In order to solve the above technical problems, mortar to be cut includes online returns the present invention provides a kind of mortar cutting method Receive mortar and offline new mortar;The online recycling mortar and offline new mortar ratio are as follows: the content of online recycling mortar is 78%-85%, offline new mortar are 15%-22%;
The following steps are included:
(a) determine that on-site cutting platform speed, control cutting bed speed are 0.2-0.8mm/min;
(b) steel wire tension is controlled to adjust, laying tension 21N, takeup tension 15N are made;
(c) steel wire linear speed is controlled to adjust, steel wire linear speed 680-890m/min is made;
(d) mortar flow is controlled to adjust, mortar flow 90-130L/min is made;
(e) technological temperature is controlled to adjust, makes temperature at 20 DEG C -25 DEG C;
(f) online recycling mortar mixed proportion is controlled to adjust, is using the content of online recycling mortar in live board 78%-85%;
(g) offline new mortar mixed proportion is controlled to adjust, magnitude of recruitment is 15%-22% using the content of offline new mortar, It cuts two knives with 400-420kg to use, waste mortar is normally into online recycling system.
Further, the D50 value control of the online recycling mortar is 8.8um-10.3um, and the D50 value is 8.8um- The concentration angle value of the online recycling mortar of 10.3um is 88.3%-91.3%.
Further, new silicon carbide and old silicon carbide ratios are 2:8 in offline new mortar in the step (g).
Further, new cutting liquid and old cutting liquid proportional are 1:9 in offline new mortar in the step (g).
Further, the viscosity of the mortar is 195-220mpas.
Further, pure online mortar is used using 480-550KG partial application mode in the method, waste mortar normally into Online recycling system.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: with such a structure: reducing fresh sand and recycling sand usage amount and magnitude of recruitment, directly Effect is that mortar cost minimizes in abrasive wire sawing;It is more uniform after carborundum granularity abrasion after two knives of offline new mortar cutting, Also closer to the granularity of pure online mortar, so that it is useless etc. bad preferably to reduce stria, TTV, TTV that granularity unevenness generates; Offline new mortar for unstable board use can solve with the problems such as improvement steel wire quality, unit exception caused by quality it is different Often;The use of pure online mortar can monitor in time declines caused stria with silicon carbide out of roundness in prevention mortar.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment provides a kind of mortar cutting method, and mortar to be cut includes online recycling mortar and offline new mortar; The online recycling mortar and offline new mortar ratio are as follows: the content of online recycling mortar is 78%-85%, and offline new mortar is 15%-22%;
The following steps are included:
(a) determine that on-site cutting platform speed, control cutting bed speed are 0.2-0.8mm/min;
(b) steel wire tension is controlled to adjust, laying tension 21N, takeup tension 15N are made;
(c) steel wire linear speed is controlled to adjust, steel wire linear speed 680-890m/min is made;
(d) mortar flow is controlled to adjust, mortar flow 90-130L/min is made;
(e) technological temperature is controlled to adjust, makes temperature at 20 DEG C -25 DEG C;
(f) online recycling mortar mixed proportion is controlled to adjust, is using the content of online recycling mortar in live board 78%-85%;
(g) offline new mortar mixed proportion is controlled to adjust, magnitude of recruitment is 15%-22% using the content of offline new mortar, It cuts two knives with 400-420kg to use, waste mortar is normally into online recycling system.
The present embodiment is preferred, since each type useful load is different, below by taking PV800 type as an example.
The present embodiment is preferred, and offline new mortar is continuously cut two knife modes and used using 400-420KG, waste mortar normally into Line recovery system.
The present embodiment is preferred, and pure online mortar is used using 480-550KG partial application mode, and waste mortar is normally returned into online Receipts system.
The present embodiment is preferred, new and old silicon carbide ratios=2:8 in offline new mortar.
The present embodiment is preferred, new and old cutting liquid proportional=1:9 in offline new mortar.
The present embodiment is preferred, the offline new mortar board number of overall control: pure online mortar machine number of units=1:4.
The present embodiment is preferred, odd-numbered day offline new mortar dosage: pure online mortar=1:7.
Such as: 8 PV800 equipment cuttings of setting, wherein two equipment are cut using offline new mortar 420kg/2 knife It cuts, remaining 6 equipment is cut using pure online 480kg/ knife;Wherein pv01# and pv02# uses offline new mortar cutting two Knife, pv03# to pv08# use pure online mortar, and pv03# shows edge of a knife stria, and pure online mortar is switched to offline new mortar The cutting of 420kg/2 knife;It is pure online mortar that pv01#/pv02#, which arbitrarily switches an equipment changing,;Pv03-pv05# shows knife Mouth line trace, at the same switch the pure online mortar of pv03-pv05 using offline new mortar (offline the new mortar board upper limit 3, retain one Liang Tai is switched back into after it), pv01/pv02 is switched to pure online mortar simultaneously.
Working process and principle:
Abrasive wire sawing polysilicon principle is to run at high speed that mortar particle is driven to grind polysilicon with tensioned steel wire Mill, wherein the chipping qualities overwhelming majority depends on mortar quality and steel wire quality, and mortar quality depends on mortar out of roundness, and Out of roundness can be embodied by following parameter: D50 value range 8.8-10.3um, and concentration angle value is 88.3%-91.3%, little particle No more than 3%, bulky grain is not more than 4.2 no more than 0.2%, PH, and conductivity is not more than 30, and viscosity 195-220mpa.s contains Water rate is no more than 1.0%, the offline new mortar of proterotype single use and pure online mortar mixed configuration mortar, therein offline new Mortar is the integral cutting ability for improving mortar.
The new model this time proposed is that offline new mortar and pure online mortar are split use, since offline in proterotype The effect of new mortar is to supplement mortar cutting force, using this characteristic, to can choose use it has proved that its cutting power is extremely strong A certain amount of offline fresh sand continuously cuts two knives, and pure online mortar cutting force deficiency can then increase usage amount reduction silicon powder content It makes up, to reach identical cutting effect.
Many details are elaborated in the above description to fully understand the present invention.But above description is only Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, the invention can be embodied in many other ways as described herein, therefore this Invention is not limited by specific implementation disclosed above.Any those skilled in the art are not departing from the technology of the present invention simultaneously In the case of aspects, all technical solution of the present invention is made using the methods and technical content of the disclosure above many possible Changes and modifications or equivalent example modified to equivalent change.Anything that does not depart from the technical scheme of the invention, according to this The technical spirit of invention any simple modifications, equivalents, and modifications made to the above embodiment, still fall within skill of the present invention In the range of the protection of art scheme.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of mortar cutting method, it is characterised in that: mortar to be cut includes online recycling mortar and offline new mortar;It is described Online recycling mortar and offline new mortar ratio are as follows: the content of online recycling mortar is 78%-85%, and offline new mortar is 15%-22%;
The following steps are included:
(a) determine that on-site cutting platform speed, control cutting bed speed are 0.2-0.8mm/min;
(b) steel wire tension is controlled to adjust, laying tension 21N, takeup tension 15N are made;
(c) steel wire linear speed is controlled to adjust, steel wire linear speed 680-890m/min is made;
(d) mortar flow is controlled to adjust, mortar flow 90-130L/min is made;
(e) technological temperature is controlled to adjust, makes temperature at 20 DEG C -25 DEG C;
(f) online recycling mortar mixed proportion is controlled to adjust, it is 78%- that the content of online recycling mortar is used in live board 85%;
(g) offline new mortar mixed proportion is controlled to adjust, magnitude of recruitment is 15%-22% using the content of offline new mortar, is used 400-420kg cuts two knives and uses, and waste mortar is normally into online recycling system.
2. mortar cutting method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the D50 value of the online recycling mortar, which controls, is The concentration angle value of 8.8um-10.3um, the online recycling mortar that the D50 value is 8.8um-10.3um are 88.3%-91.3%.
3. mortar cutting method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: new carbon in offline new mortar in the step (g) SiClx and old silicon carbide ratios are 2:8.
4. mortar cutting method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: fresh cut in offline new mortar in the step (g) It cuts liquid and old cutting liquid proportional is 1:9.
5. mortar cutting method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the viscosity of the mortar is 195-220mpas.
6. mortar cutting method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: pure online mortar uses 480- in the method 550KG partial application mode uses, and waste mortar is normally into online recycling system.
CN201711214551.8A 2017-11-28 2017-11-28 A kind of mortar cutting method Active CN108000739B (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SG188686A1 (en) * 2011-09-22 2013-04-30 Ecowise Solutions Pte Ltd System and method of recycling bricks
CN103358413A (en) * 2013-08-02 2013-10-23 英利集团有限公司 Method for regulating use proportion of recycling sand in silicon wafer cutting
CN103395132A (en) * 2013-08-02 2013-11-20 英利集团有限公司 Method for adjusting and detecting utilization proportion of old mortar in silicon wafer cutting
CN103817810A (en) * 2014-03-11 2014-05-28 山西潞安太阳能科技有限责任公司 Silicon wafer cutting method of NTC-PV 800 silicon wafer cutting machine
CN103921361A (en) * 2014-04-29 2014-07-16 南通综艺新材料有限公司 Steel wire technology for cutting solar silicon wafers
CN106738395A (en) * 2016-12-14 2017-05-31 扬州荣德新能源科技有限公司 A kind of method of the wire cutting of crystalline silicon

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SG188686A1 (en) * 2011-09-22 2013-04-30 Ecowise Solutions Pte Ltd System and method of recycling bricks
CN103358413A (en) * 2013-08-02 2013-10-23 英利集团有限公司 Method for regulating use proportion of recycling sand in silicon wafer cutting
CN103395132A (en) * 2013-08-02 2013-11-20 英利集团有限公司 Method for adjusting and detecting utilization proportion of old mortar in silicon wafer cutting
CN103817810A (en) * 2014-03-11 2014-05-28 山西潞安太阳能科技有限责任公司 Silicon wafer cutting method of NTC-PV 800 silicon wafer cutting machine
CN103921361A (en) * 2014-04-29 2014-07-16 南通综艺新材料有限公司 Steel wire technology for cutting solar silicon wafers
CN106738395A (en) * 2016-12-14 2017-05-31 扬州荣德新能源科技有限公司 A kind of method of the wire cutting of crystalline silicon

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Address before: 362121 floor 2, e-commerce Park, Qianyuan village, Luoyang Town, Quanzhou Taishang investment district, Quanzhou City, Fujian Province jq389

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Address before: 241000 No.39, Yinhu North Road, economic and Technological Development Zone, Wuhu City, Anhui Province

Patentee before: Li Dengsai

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