CN107996350A - Utilize the saline land greening culture substrate of animal waste - Google Patents
Utilize the saline land greening culture substrate of animal waste Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107996350A CN107996350A CN201711134078.2A CN201711134078A CN107996350A CN 107996350 A CN107996350 A CN 107996350A CN 201711134078 A CN201711134078 A CN 201711134078A CN 107996350 A CN107996350 A CN 107996350A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- animal waste
- culture substrate
- saline land
- waste
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of saline land greening culture substrate using animal waste, include the component of following parts by weight：200~300 parts of animal waste after fermentation；20~40 parts of wheat bran；20~40 parts of dregs of beans；20~50 parts of humic acid；10~70 parts of rice chaff ash；5~10 parts of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate；5~10 parts of attapulgite；2~8 parts of bio-active bacteria (fungi).The present invention is using the animal waste after fermenting as main base starting material, by high-temperature sterilization, it is aided with compound microbial decomposing agent, molasses fermented obtains innoxious product, its nutritional ingredient is high, then other organic, nutriments and bio-active bacteria (fungi) are admixed, single cell protein active bacteria can amount reproduction in a short time, promote organic matter rapid translating, trophic factors provided for plant growth；Basal culture medium matter can not only reduce because processing animal waste and caused by environmental pollution, moreover it is possible to reduce afforestation cultivation cost, really realize agriculture and animal husbandry circulation mode of sustainable development.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to afforestation and environmental protection technical field, and in particular to a kind of to utilize the saline and alkaline of animal waste
Culture substrate is afforested on ground.
Background technology
On the one hand, the salinization of soil, vegetation coverage it is low be coastal region environmental construction bottleneck where.How scientifically
Strand green plants resource is developed, builds reasonable phytobiocoenose, explores greening technique, is to solve seashore greening problem, realizes scape
See the key of lifting.At present, the mode of domestic saline land greening is to replace soil moved in improve the original mostly, and there are plant during saline land greening
The problem such as low to matrix bad adaptability, survival rate.
On the other hand, animal waste processing and recycling are the important of Ecological Civilization Construction and environmental protection
Action, is the key of agricultural sustainable development and livestock and poultry cultivation Green Development.Livestock and poultry cultivation treatment for cow manure pressure is huge, appoints
Business is arduous.Push forward animal waste recycling, structure breeding combination, the mode of sustainable development of agriculture and animal husbandry circulation comprehensively
It is of great significance.
Therefore, how to adopt an effective measure, animal waste is back to saline land greening, can not only be effectively sharp
With natural resources, and the harm to environment can be reduced, the research of this direction is of great significance.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention be to provide one kind can efficiently use animal waste, cost it is low and
The saline land greening culture substrate using animal waste of environmental protection.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme is that：Utilize the saline land greening culture of animal waste
Matrix, includes the component of following parts by weight：200~300 parts of animal waste after fermentation；20~40 parts of wheat bran；Dregs of beans
20~40 parts；20~50 parts of humic acid；10~70 parts of rice chaff ash；5~10 parts of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate；5~10 parts of attapulgite；Biology
2~8 parts of active bacteria.
As preferable technical solution, the saline land greening culture substrate of animal waste, including following parts by weight are utilized
Component：260~280 parts of animal waste after fermentation；30~40 parts of wheat bran；20~30 parts of dregs of beans；Humic acid 20~
30 parts；20~50 parts of rice chaff ash；6~8 parts of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate；6~8 parts of attapulgite；2~5 parts of bio-active bacteria (fungi).
As preferable technical solution, the processing method of the animal waste after the fermentation is as follows：
Step 1: animal waste is put into round, 80~85 DEG C of 30~50min of sterilizing are warming up to；
Step 2: be cooled to 30~40 DEG C after sterilizing, compound microbial decomposing agent, molasses fermented is added；Fowl is supported
It is 100 to grow discarded object, compound microbial decomposing agent, molasses three weight proportion：0.1~0.2：1~2；
Step 3: be evaporated moisture in fowl breeding waste using fermentation temperature, when moisture gradually loses, natural temperature is also gradually
Decline, when fowl breeding waste central temperature is down to below 40 DEG C, you can use, or spread preservation of drying in the shade out.
As preferable technical solution, the compound microbial decomposing agent includes saccharomycete, lactic acid bacteria, fluorescence vacation monospore
Bacterium and bacillus subtilis.
As preferable technical solution, the bio-active bacteria (fungi) is the single cell protein that viable count is 0.05~0.1 hundred million/g.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, the invention has the advantages that：Discarded with the livestock and poultry cultivation after fermentation
Thing is main base starting material, by high-temperature sterilization, be aided with compound microbial decomposing agent, it is molasses fermented obtain innoxious product, its
Nutritional ingredient is high, while admixes other organic, nutriments and bio-active bacteria (fungi), and single cell protein active bacteria can be big in a short time
Amount breeding, promotes organic matter rapid translating, trophic factors is provided for plant growth；Basal culture medium matter can be not only reduced because of processing
Animal waste and caused by environmental pollution, moreover it is possible to reduce afforestation cultivation cost, really realize agriculture and animal husbandry circulation
Mode of sustainable development.
Embodiment
In the following detailed description, some one exemplary embodiments that only the invention has been described by way of explanation.Not
Mediocre to doubt, those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, can be with
Described embodiment is modified with a variety of modes.
Embodiment 1
Using the saline land greening culture substrate of animal waste, include the component of following parts by weight：Livestock and poultry after fermentation
200 parts of breeding waste；25 parts of wheat bran；25 parts of dregs of beans；25 parts of humic acid；20 parts of rice chaff ash；6 parts of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate；Concave convex rod
5 parts of powder；2 parts of bio-active bacteria (fungi).
The processing method of animal waste after the fermentation is as follows：
Step 1: animal waste is put into round, 80~85 DEG C of sterilizing 30min are warming up to；
Step 2: be cooled to 30~40 DEG C after sterilizing, compound microbial decomposing agent, molasses fermented is added；Fowl is supported
It is 100 to grow discarded object, compound microbial decomposing agent, molasses three weight proportion：0.1：1；
Step 3: be evaporated moisture in fowl breeding waste using fermentation temperature, when moisture gradually loses, natural temperature is also gradually
Decline, when fowl breeding waste central temperature is down to below 40 DEG C, you can use, or spread preservation of drying in the shade out.
Wherein, the bio-active bacteria (fungi) is the single cell protein that viable count is 0.05~0.1 hundred million/g.
Embodiment 2
Using the saline land greening culture substrate of animal waste, include the component of following parts by weight：Livestock and poultry after fermentation
260 parts of breeding waste；30 parts of wheat bran；30 parts of dregs of beans；25 parts of humic acid；50 parts of rice chaff ash；8 parts of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate；Concave convex rod
8 parts of powder；4 parts of bio-active bacteria (fungi).
The processing method of animal waste after the fermentation is as follows：
Step 1: animal waste is put into round, 80~85 DEG C of sterilizing 40min are warming up to；
Step 2: be cooled to 30~40 DEG C after sterilizing, compound microbial decomposing agent, molasses fermented is added；Fowl is supported
It is 100 to grow discarded object, compound microbial decomposing agent, molasses three weight proportion：0.16：1.5；
Step 3: be evaporated moisture in fowl breeding waste using fermentation temperature, when moisture gradually loses, natural temperature is also gradually
Decline, when fowl breeding waste central temperature is down to below 40 DEG C, you can use, or spread preservation of drying in the shade out.
Wherein, the bio-active bacteria (fungi) is the single cell protein that viable count is 0.05~0.1 hundred million/g.
Embodiment 3
Using the saline land greening culture substrate of animal waste, include the component of following parts by weight：Livestock and poultry after fermentation
300 parts of breeding waste；40 parts of wheat bran；30 parts of dregs of beans；250 parts of humic acid；60 parts of rice chaff ash；10 parts of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate；It is concavo-convex
10 parts of rod powder；5 parts of bio-active bacteria (fungi).
The processing method of animal waste after the fermentation is as follows：
Step 1: animal waste is put into round, 80~85 DEG C of sterilizing 50min are warming up to；
Step 2: be cooled to 30~40 DEG C after sterilizing, compound microbial decomposing agent, molasses fermented is added；Fowl is supported
It is 100 to grow discarded object, compound microbial decomposing agent, molasses three weight proportion：0.2：1；
Step 3: be evaporated moisture in fowl breeding waste using fermentation temperature, when moisture gradually loses, natural temperature is also gradually
Decline, when fowl breeding waste central temperature is down to below 40 DEG C, you can use, or spread preservation of drying in the shade out.
Wherein, the bio-active bacteria (fungi) is the single cell protein that viable count is 0.05~0.1 hundred million/g.
The false indigo that the diameter of a cross-section of a tree trunk 1.3 meters above the ground is 2~3cm suitably and on the premise of normal curing condition, is chosen into healthy and strong branch in weather conditions
Bar, cuttage is carried out in matrix prepared by embodiment 1,2,3, and cuttage survival rate is 100%, after taking root, is used in salt-soda soil
Above-mentioned matrix carries out a point cultivation, field planting, and survival rate is respectively 99%, 98%, 100%.
The foregoing is merely the schematical embodiment of the present invention, the scope of the present invention is not limited to.It is any
Those skilled in the art, made equivalent variations and modification on the premise of the design of the present invention and principle is not departed from,
The scope of protection of the invention should be belonged to.
Claims (5)
1. utilize the saline land greening culture substrate of animal waste, it is characterised in that include the component of following parts by weight：Fermentation
200~300 parts of animal waste afterwards；20~40 parts of wheat bran；20~40 parts of dregs of beans；20~50 parts of humic acid；Rice chaff ash
10~70 parts；5~10 parts of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate；5~10 parts of attapulgite；2~8 parts of bio-active bacteria (fungi).
2. the saline land greening culture substrate of animal waste is utilized as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that including as follows
The component of parts by weight：260~280 parts of animal waste after fermentation；30~40 parts of wheat bran；20~30 parts of dregs of beans；Corruption is planted
20~30 parts of acid；20~50 parts of rice chaff ash；6~8 parts of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate；6~8 parts of attapulgite；2~5 parts of bio-active bacteria (fungi).
3. the saline land greening culture substrate of animal waste is utilized as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：The fermentation
The processing method of animal waste afterwards is as follows：
Step 1: animal waste is put into round, 80~85 DEG C of 30~50min of sterilizing are warming up to；
Step 2: be cooled to 30~40 DEG C after sterilizing, compound microbial decomposing agent, molasses fermented is added；Fowl cultivation is useless
Gurry, compound microbial decomposing agent, molasses three weight proportion are 100：0.1~0.2：1~2；
Step 3: be evaporated moisture in fowl breeding waste using fermentation temperature, when moisture gradually loses, natural temperature also gradually under
Drop, when fowl breeding waste central temperature is down to below 40 DEG C, you can use, or spread preservation of drying in the shade out.
4. the saline land greening culture substrate of animal waste is utilized as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that：It is described compound
Type microorganism-decomposing agent includes saccharomycete, lactic acid bacteria, fluorescent pseudomonas and bacillus subtilis.
5. such as Claims 1-4 any one of them utilizes the saline land greening culture substrate of animal waste, its feature exists
In：The bio-active bacteria (fungi) is the single cell protein that viable count is 0.05~0.1 hundred million/g.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711134078.2A CN107996350A (en) | 2017-11-16 | 2017-11-16 | Utilize the saline land greening culture substrate of animal waste |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711134078.2A CN107996350A (en) | 2017-11-16 | 2017-11-16 | Utilize the saline land greening culture substrate of animal waste |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107996350A true CN107996350A (en) | 2018-05-08 |
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ID=62052521
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711134078.2A Pending CN107996350A (en) | 2017-11-16 | 2017-11-16 | Utilize the saline land greening culture substrate of animal waste |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN107996350A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110384029A (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2019-10-29 | 花王生态工程股份有限公司 | A kind of saline land greening dedicated substrate |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103789229A (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-05-14 | 陕西万源生物农业科技有限公司 | Composite probiotic for crops and trees planting |
| CN103951477A (en) * | 2014-03-28 | 2014-07-30 | 甘肃富民生态农业科技有限公司 | Straw decomposition agent and its production method |
| CN104045469A (en) * | 2014-07-08 | 2014-09-17 | 南京农业大学 | Special bio-organic fertilizer for saline-alkali soil as well as preparation method and application of special bio-organic fertilizer |
| CN106631571A (en) * | 2016-12-02 | 2017-05-10 | 邱汪洋 | Biological fertilizer for saline and alkaline land |
-
2017
- 2017-11-16 CN CN201711134078.2A patent/CN107996350A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103789229A (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-05-14 | 陕西万源生物农业科技有限公司 | Composite probiotic for crops and trees planting |
| CN103951477A (en) * | 2014-03-28 | 2014-07-30 | 甘肃富民生态农业科技有限公司 | Straw decomposition agent and its production method |
| CN104045469A (en) * | 2014-07-08 | 2014-09-17 | 南京农业大学 | Special bio-organic fertilizer for saline-alkali soil as well as preparation method and application of special bio-organic fertilizer |
| CN106631571A (en) * | 2016-12-02 | 2017-05-10 | 邱汪洋 | Biological fertilizer for saline and alkaline land |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110384029A (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2019-10-29 | 花王生态工程股份有限公司 | A kind of saline land greening dedicated substrate |
| CN110384029B (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2022-02-15 | 花王生态工程股份有限公司 | Matrix special for saline-alkali soil greening |
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Application publication date: 20180508 |
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