CN107996290B - Device for filling edible fungus culture material and application method thereof - Google Patents

Device for filling edible fungus culture material and application method thereof Download PDF

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CN107996290B
CN107996290B CN201711378354.XA CN201711378354A CN107996290B CN 107996290 B CN107996290 B CN 107996290B CN 201711378354 A CN201711378354 A CN 201711378354A CN 107996290 B CN107996290 B CN 107996290B
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culture material
cylinder
rotary table
sleeve
turntable
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CN107996290A (en
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吴泽英
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Hunan Yuanhong Modern Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Hunan Yuanhong Modern Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of edible fungus cultivation, in particular to a device for filling edible fungus culture materials and a use method thereof, wherein the device comprises a stirring device, a quantifying device, a filling compacting device and a sleeve for placing the culture materials, and the quantifying device is eccentrically arranged below the stirring device; the stirring device comprises a shell, an auger shaft positioned in the shell and a motor for driving the auger shaft to rotate; the shell comprises a feed inlet and a discharge outlet positioned on the lower end face of the shell; the quantifying device comprises a turntable I, a plurality of cylinders and a stepping motor for driving the turntable I to rotate; the upper end face of the first rotary table abuts against the discharge hole, holes penetrating up and down are uniformly formed in the first rotary table, the cylinder is detachably arranged on the holes of the first rotary table, and the upper end of the cylinder is not higher than the upper end face of the first rotary table; the invention has simple structure, convenient operation and low cost, avoids white pollution and material waste, can quantitatively load the culture material into the sleeve each time, and can adjust the compactness of the culture material according to different conditions.

Description

Device for filling edible fungus culture material and application method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of edible fungus cultivation, in particular to a device for filling edible fungus culture materials and a using method thereof.
Background
The edible fungi are crisp and tender in meat quality, low in fiber content, excellent in taste, delicious in taste and rich in nutrition, and the polysaccharide contained in the edible fungi is verified to have an anti-tumor function, and the fruiting body of the edible fungi is rich in high-quality mycoprotein, 17 amino acids and various microelements required by a human body. At present, the edible fungi cultivation area is very wide, and is a main economic income source for farmers who cultivate edible fungi in most areas of China. How to achieve cost savings of labor, machinery and materials is directly related to the interests of the vast farmer friends. At present, in the production of edible fungi, the mechanized operation gradually replaces the manual labor or is matched with the manual labor, so that the use of the culture material bagging machine is high in efficiency, simple and convenient to operate, low in mechanical failure rate and long in service life, and the manual labor is liberated to a great extent. But the highly intelligent bagging machine is expensive in cost and maintenance and is not suitable for common small-scale families. Conventional bagging machines suffer from various drawbacks such as the variable amount of feed, inconsistent compactness and non-adjustability.
The production of edible fungi by plastic bag cultivation is a production mode for the development of material substitution cultivation of edible fungi in recent years. At present, the edible fungi plastic bags are all disposable products. The use of the edible fungi plastic bags inevitably causes pollution to the environment and also causes resource waste. And the plastic bag is easy to allow invasion of other harmful bacteria, so that the edible fungus bag is not suitable for industrial production and eating. The growth period of the edible fungi is longer, the traditional plastic bag is easy to damage, the water retention effect is not ideal, the water content is reduced, the fruiting stubble number of the edible fungi is reduced, and the yield of the edible fungi is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a device for filling edible fungus culture materials and a use method thereof, the device for filling edible fungus culture materials has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation and low cost, avoids white pollution and waste of materials, can supplement water for the culture materials, can quantitatively fill the culture materials of the sleeve each time, and can adjust the compactness of the culture materials according to different conditions.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
the device for filling the edible fungi culture material comprises a stirring device, a quantifying device, a filling compacting device and a sleeve for placing the culture material, wherein the quantifying device is eccentrically arranged below the stirring device; the stirring device comprises a shell, an auger shaft positioned in the shell and a motor for driving the auger shaft to rotate; the shell comprises a feed inlet and a discharge outlet positioned on the lower end face of the shell; the quantitative device comprises a turntable I, a plurality of cylinders and a stepping motor for driving the turntable I to rotate; the upper end face of the first rotary table abuts against the discharge hole, holes penetrating up and down are uniformly formed in the first rotary table, the cylinder is detachably arranged on the holes of the first rotary table, and the upper end of the cylinder is not higher than the upper end face of the first rotary table; the lower end of the cylinder is horizontally provided with a silica gel valve; the stepping motor drives the first rotary table to rotate so that the cylinder is opposite to the discharge hole; the packing and compacting device comprises an electric push rod arranged above the first turntable and a second turntable arranged below the first turntable; the axle center of the second turntable is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the stepping motor; a plurality of grooves, a supporting plate horizontally arranged in the grooves and springs arranged in the grooves are uniformly arranged on the second turntable; the grooves are in one-to-one correspondence with the cylinders; one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the lower end face of the supporting plate, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the second turntable; the compression bar of the electric push rod is coaxial with the groove of the second rotary table; the sleeve is placed on the supporting plate and comprises a pipe body for containing the culture material, a bottom support which is connected to the lower end of the pipe body in a threaded mode and a cavity pipe for supplementing water for the culture material.
Wherein the caliber of the discharge hole is not smaller than that of the cylinder, and the caliber of the cylinder is equal to that of the pipe body.
The cavity tube is in a test tube shape, is positioned in the tube body and is vertically arranged on the bottom support, and the orifice of the cavity tube is communicated with the outside of the bottom support; a tube plug is arranged on the tube orifice of the cavity tube; the cavity tube is provided with a plurality of water outlet holes
The sleeve also comprises a sealing cover, and after the culture materials are filled and compacted, the sealing cover is tightly matched with the upper end of the tube body, so that the culture materials are fastened in the sleeve; the sealing cover is provided with an opening, and a ventilation plug is plugged into the opening, so that external air can be introduced into the pipe body.
The device for filling the edible fungi culture material further comprises a cover buckling device, wherein the cover buckling device comprises a step motor II, a rotary disc III fixedly connected with an output shaft of the step motor II and a pressing machine; a plurality of through holes are uniformly formed in the third turntable, the through holes are in transition fit with the sealing cover, and the through holes are coaxial with the sleeve to be covered; the pressing machine is arranged above the through hole and comprises a plurality of vertically arranged pressing rods; the lower end of the pressing rod is abutted against the upper end of the sealing cover.
The silica gel valve is a silica gel gasket with a cross opening in the middle.
The application method of the device for filling the edible fungi culture material comprises the following steps in sequence:
step one: putting the culture material into the groove from the feeding port, putting the sleeve with the sealing cover removed into the supporting plate in the groove, and starting the motor to stir the culture material uniformly;
step two: after the culture materials are uniformly stirred, starting a stepping motor and an electric push rod; the motor drives the auger shaft to rotate so as to fill the culture material into the cylinder below the discharge hole, the stepping motor drives the rotary table I, the cylinder and the rotary table II to rotate, the cylinder filled with the culture material rotates between the electric push rod and the sleeve on the rotary table II, the compression bar moves downwards along with the rotation, the culture material in the cylinder is downwards pressed, and the silica gel valve on the inner wall of the lower end of the cylinder is extruded and downwards opened; the culture material falls into the sleeve, the compression bar continuously moves downwards to push the sleeve and the supporting plate to slide in the groove, and the compaction work is completed in the process; then the compression bar is retracted to the original position, and the silica gel valve is also returned to be closed again; at the same time, the next cylinder abutting against the discharge port is filled with the culture material;
step three: the second rotating disc rotates the sleeve filled with the culture material to the position below the through hole clamped with the sealing cover, the pressing machine drives the pressing rod to move downwards, and the pressing rod touches the sealing cover, so that the sealing cover is fastened with the upper end of the pipe body; then the pressing rod is lifted to return to the original position; the sleeve to be installed is rotated onto the same axis by rotating the rotary disc III and the rotary disc II, and the assembled sleeve is manually taken out of the rotary disc II at the moment, so that the whole process is completed.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the device for filling the edible fungi culture material and the using method thereof have the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation and low cost, and are suitable for small-sized production of edible fungi in common families.
2. The device for filling the edible fungus culture material and the application method thereof can well solve the problem that the culture material volume is inconsistent when fungus packaging bags are used.
3. The device for filling the edible fungi culture material and the using method thereof can adjust the compactness of the fungi Bao Napei culture material.
4. The sleeve of the device for filling the edible fungi culture material and the using method thereof can supplement water for the culture material at any time, ensure that the water content of the culture material is most suitable for the growth of edible fungi, and further improve the yield of the edible fungi.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a sleeve of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a diagram showing the positional relationship between a second turntable and a third turntable according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of a first turntable of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a cylinder of the present invention.
The reference numerals in the drawings are as follows:
1. a housing; 111. a feed inlet; 112. a discharge port; 2. an auger shaft; 3. a motor; 4. a first turntable; 41. a hole; 5. a cylinder; 51. a silicone valve; 6. a stepping motor; 7. an electric push rod; 71. a compression bar; 8. a second turntable; 81. a groove; 82. a supporting plate; 83. a spring; 9. a tube body; 91. a cover; 10. A bottom support; 11. a lumen; 12. A pipe plug; 13. a water outlet hole; 14. an opening; 15. a ventilation plug; 16. a buckle cover device; 17. a step motor II; 18. a turntable III; 19. pressing machine; 20. a through hole; 21. pressing the pressing rod.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to the drawings and to specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the device for filling edible fungi culture material of the present embodiment includes a stirring device, a quantifying device, a filling compacting device, and a sleeve for placing the culture material, wherein the quantifying device is eccentrically disposed under the stirring device; the stirring device comprises a shell 1, an auger shaft 2 positioned in the shell 1 and a motor 3 used for driving the auger shaft 2 to rotate; the shell 1 comprises a feed inlet 111 and a discharge outlet 112 positioned on the lower end surface of the shell 1; the quantifying device comprises a turntable I4, a plurality of cylinders 5 and a stepping motor 6 for driving the turntable I4 to rotate; the upper end surface of the first rotary table 4 abuts against the discharge hole 112, holes 41 penetrating up and down are uniformly formed in the first rotary table 4, the cylinder 5 is detachably arranged on the holes 41 of the first rotary table 4, and the upper end of the cylinder is not higher than the upper end surface of the first rotary table 4; the lower end of the cylinder 5 is horizontally provided with a silica gel valve 51; the stepping motor 6 drives the first rotary table 4 to rotate so that the cylinder 5 is opposite to the discharge hole 112; the packing device comprises an electric push rod 7 arranged above the first rotary table 4 and a second rotary table 8 positioned below the first rotary table 4; the axle center of the second rotary table 8 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the stepping motor 6; a plurality of grooves 81, a supporting plate 82 horizontally arranged in the grooves 81 and springs 83 arranged in the grooves 81 are uniformly arranged on the second turntable 8; the grooves 81 are in one-to-one correspondence with the cylinders 5; one end of the spring 83 is fixedly connected with the lower end face of the supporting plate 82, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the second turntable 8; the compression bar 71 of the electric push rod 7 is coaxial with the groove 81 of the rotary disc II 8; the sleeve is placed on the pallet 82 and comprises a tube body 9 for accommodating the culture material, a bottom bracket 10 which is connected with the lower end of the tube body 9 in a threaded manner, and a cavity tube 11 for supplementing the culture material with water.
Preferably, the caliber of the discharge hole 112 is not smaller than the caliber of the cylinder 5, and the caliber of the cylinder 5 is equal to the caliber of the pipe body 9.
Preferably, the shape of the cavity tube 11 is a test tube shape, and the cavity tube 11 is positioned in the tube body 9 and is vertically arranged on the bottom support 10, and the orifice of the cavity tube 11 is communicated with the outside of the bottom support 10; a pipe plug 12 is arranged on the pipe orifice of the cavity pipe 11; the cavity tube 11 is provided with a plurality of water outlet holes 13
Preferably, the sleeve further comprises a cover 91, and when the culture material is filled and compacted, the cover 91 is tightly matched with the upper end of the tube body 9, so that the culture material is fastened in the sleeve; the cover 91 is provided with an opening 14, and a ventilation plug 15 is inserted into the opening 14 so that outside air can be introduced into the inside of the tube body 9.
Preferably, the device for filling the edible fungi culture material further comprises a cover buckling device 16, wherein the cover buckling device 16 comprises a second stepping motor 17, a third turntable 18 fixedly connected with an output shaft of the second stepping motor 17 and a pressing machine 19; a plurality of through holes 20 are uniformly formed in the rotary disc III 18, the through holes 20 are in transition fit with the sealing cover 91, and the through holes 20 are coaxial with a sleeve to be covered; the pressing machine 19 is arranged above the through hole 20 and comprises a plurality of vertically arranged pressing rods 21; the lower end of the pressing lever 21 abuts against the upper end of the cover 91.
Preferably, the silica gel valve 51 is a silica gel gasket with a cross opening in the middle, and the silica gel gasket is horizontally and fixedly arranged in the cylinder 5, and can be opened upwards or downwards from the middle when encountering a larger pressure.
The application method of the device for filling edible fungi culture material of the embodiment adopts the device for filling edible fungi culture material, and comprises the following steps of:
step one: the culture medium is put in from the feed inlet 111, the sleeve with the sealing cover 91 removed is put on the supporting plate 82 in the groove 81, and the motor 3 is started to stir the culture medium uniformly;
step two: after the culture materials are uniformly stirred, starting a stepping motor 6 and an electric push rod 7; the motor 3 drives the auger shaft 2 to rotate so as to fill the culture material into the cylinder 5 below the discharge hole 112, the stepping motor 6 drives the rotary table I4, the cylinder 5 and the rotary table II 8 to rotate, the cylinder 5 filled with the culture material rotates between the electric push rod 7 and the sleeve on the rotary table II 8, the compression rod 71 moves downwards along with the rotation, the culture material in the cylinder 5 is pressed downwards, the silica gel valve 51 on the inner wall of the lower end of the cylinder 5 is extruded, and the silica gel valve is opened downwards; so that the culture material falls into the sleeve, the compression bar 71 continuously moves downwards to push the sleeve and the supporting plate 82 to slide in the groove 81, and the compaction work is completed in the process; then the compression bar 71 is retracted to the original position, and the silica gel valve 51 is also returned to be closed again; at the same time the next cylinder 5 against the discharge port 112 is already filled with culture material;
step three: firstly, manually placing the sealing cover 91 into the through hole 20 on the turntable III 18; the second rotary table 8 rotates the sleeve filled with the culture material to the position below the through hole 20 clamped with the sealing cover 91, the pressing machine 19 drives the pressing rod 21 to move downwards, and the pressing rod 21 touches the sealing cover 91, so that the sealing cover 91 and the upper end of the tube body 9 are fastened; then the pressing rod 21 is lifted to return to the original position; the rotation of the third rotary table 18 and the second rotary table 8 rotates the sleeve to be installed onto the same axis, and at the moment, the assembled sleeve is manually taken out of the second rotary table 8, so that the whole process is completed.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
when the culture materials are packed, firstly, the culture materials are put into the groove from the feed inlet 111, the sleeve with the sealing cover 91 removed is put on the supporting plate 82 in the groove 81, and the motor 3 is started to stir the culture materials uniformly; after the culture materials are uniformly stirred, starting a stepping motor 6 and an electric push rod 7; the motor 3 drives the auger shaft 2 to rotate so as to fill the culture material into the cylinder 5 below the discharge hole 112, the stepping motor 6 drives the rotary table I4, the cylinder 5 and the rotary table II 8 to rotate, the cylinder 5 filled with the culture material rotates between the electric push rod 7 and the sleeve on the rotary table II 8, the compression rod 71 moves downwards along with the rotation, the culture material in the cylinder 5 is pressed downwards, the silica gel valve 51 on the inner wall of the lower end of the cylinder 5 is extruded, and the silica gel valve is opened downwards; so that the culture material falls into the sleeve, the compression bar 71 continuously moves downwards to push the sleeve and the supporting plate 82 to slide in the groove 81, and the compaction work is completed in the process; then the compression bar 71 is retracted to the original position, and the silica gel valve 51 is also returned to be closed again; at the same time the next cylinder 5 against the discharge port 112 is already filled with culture material; next, the cover 91 is manually placed into the through hole 20 of the third turntable 18; the second rotary table 8 rotates the sleeve filled with the culture material to the position below the through hole 20 clamped with the sealing cover 91, the pressing machine 19 drives the pressing rod 21 to move downwards, and the pressing rod 21 touches the sealing cover 91, so that the sealing cover 91 and the upper end of the tube body 9 are fastened; then the pressing rod 21 is lifted to return to the original position; the sleeve to be installed is rotated onto the same axis by rotating the third rotary table 18 and the second rotary table 8, at this time, the assembled sleeve is manually taken out from the second rotary table 8, and the whole process is completed by supplementing the cover 91 lacking in the third rotary table 18 and the sleeve without the cover 91 in the groove 81.
The compactness of the compost can be changed by changing the spring 83 to change the upward elastic force of the supporting plate 82 when the pressing bar 71 is pressed to the lowest position. Therefore, the compactness of the culture materials under different requirements is realized. Since the distance traveled by the plunger 71 is constant, this effect can also be achieved by increasing and decreasing the distance of the second turntable 8 from the electric push rod 7.
The sleeve with the compost is sterilized. The air-permeable plug 15 is opened, inoculated and then covered with the air-permeable plug 15. After the mycelium grows up the whole sleeve, the air-permeable plug 15 is pulled out, and the mycelium is placed in a proper environment for cultivation. When the edible fungi are ripe and harvested, the bottoms of the edible fungi which grow originally are cut off, and the culture medium is exposed. If the cleaned culture material is reduced, the bottom support 10 is adjusted to move towards the sealing cover 91, so that the culture material props against the sealing cover 91, and the culture material is durable to wait for the growth of the second stubble of the edible fungi, and the process is repeated.
Along with the growth of the edible fungi, the water content of the culture materials in the sleeve cannot reach the optimal growth environment of the edible fungi, and the culture materials need to be supplemented with water. Firstly, the pipe plug 12 is pulled out, a needle cylinder or a water pipe for supplementing water is connected into the pipe orifice of the cavity pipe 11, the needle cylinder or the water pipe can be pulled out after the water supplementing is finished, the pipe plug 12 is plugged again, and the sleeve is turned over at intervals, so that the culture material in the sleeve is uniformly supplemented with water, and partial position water accumulation is not caused. Meanwhile, the cavity tube 11 can also be used as an inoculation way of the liquid spawn of the edible fungi.
The foregoing description is only illustrative of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. A device for filling edible fungi culture material, its characterized in that: the quantitative device is eccentrically arranged below the stirring device; the stirring device comprises a shell (1), an auger shaft (2) positioned in the shell (1) and a motor (3) for driving the auger shaft (2) to rotate; the shell (1) comprises a feed inlet (111) and a discharge outlet (112) positioned on the lower end surface of the shell (1); the quantitative device comprises a first rotary table (4), a plurality of cylinders (5) and a stepping motor (6) for driving the first rotary table (4) to rotate; the upper end face of the first rotary table (4) abuts against the discharge hole (112), holes (41) penetrating up and down are uniformly formed in the first rotary table (4), the cylinder (5) is detachably arranged on the holes (41) of the first rotary table (4), and the upper end of the cylinder is not higher than the upper end face of the first rotary table (4); the lower end of the cylinder (5) is horizontally provided with a silica gel valve (51); the stepping motor (6) drives the rotary table I (4) to rotate, so that the cylinder (5) is opposite to the discharge hole (112); the packing compaction device comprises an electric push rod (7) arranged above the first turntable (4) and a second turntable (8) arranged below the first turntable (4); the axle center of the second turntable (8) is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the stepping motor (6); a plurality of grooves (81), a supporting plate (82) horizontally arranged in the grooves (81) and springs (83) arranged in the grooves (81) are uniformly arranged on the second turntable (8); the grooves (81) are in one-to-one correspondence with the cylinders (5); one end of the spring (83) is fixedly connected with the lower end face of the supporting plate (82), and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the second turntable (8); the pressing rod (71) of the electric push rod (7) is coaxial with the groove (81) of the rotary disc II (8); the sleeve is placed on the supporting plate (82) and comprises a pipe body (9) for containing the culture material, a bottom bracket (10) in threaded connection with the lower end of the pipe body (9) and a cavity pipe (11) for supplementing water for the culture material; the sleeve also comprises a sealing cover (91), and after the culture materials are filled and compacted, the sealing cover (91) is tightly matched with the upper end of the tube body (9) so that the culture materials are fastened in the sleeve; an opening (14) is formed in the sealing cover (91), and a ventilation plug (15) is plugged into the opening (14) so that external air can be introduced into the pipe body (9); the device for filling the edible fungi culture material also comprises a cover buckling device (16), wherein the cover buckling device (16) comprises a second stepping motor (17), a third turntable (18) fixedly connected with an output shaft of the second stepping motor (17) and a pressing machine (19); a plurality of through holes (20) are uniformly formed in the rotary disc III (18), the through holes (20) are in transition fit with the sealing cover (91), and the through holes (20) are coaxial with the sleeve to be covered; the pressing machine (19) is arranged above the through hole (20) and comprises a plurality of vertically arranged pressing rods (21); the lower end of the pressing rod (21) is abutted against the upper end of the sealing cover (91).
2. An apparatus for filling edible fungi culture material as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the caliber of the discharge hole (112) is not smaller than that of the cylinder (5), and the caliber of the cylinder (5) is equal to that of the pipe body (9).
3. An apparatus for filling edible fungi culture material as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cavity tube (11) is in a test tube shape, is positioned in the tube body (9) and is vertically arranged on the bottom support (10), and the tube orifice of the cavity tube (11) is communicated with the outside of the bottom support (10); a pipe plug (12) is arranged on the pipe orifice of the cavity pipe (11); a plurality of water outlet holes (13) are formed in the cavity tube (11).
4. An apparatus for filling edible fungi culture material as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the silica gel valve (51) is a silica gel gasket with a cross opening in the middle, and the silica gel gasket is horizontally and fixedly arranged in the cylinder (5).
5. A method of using the apparatus for filling edible fungi culture material of claim 1, characterized in that: comprising the following steps in sequence:
step one: putting the culture material into the groove (81) from the feed inlet (111), putting the sleeve with the sealing cover (91) removed on the supporting plate (82), and starting the motor (3) to stir the culture material uniformly;
step two: after the culture materials are uniformly stirred, starting a stepping motor (6) and an electric push rod (7); the motor (3) drives the auger shaft (2) to rotate so as to fill the culture material into the cylinder (5) below the discharge hole (112), the stepping motor (6) drives the rotary table I (4), the cylinder (5) and the rotary table II (8) to rotate, the cylinder (5) filled with the culture material rotates between the electric push rod (7) and the sleeve on the rotary table II (8), the compression bar (71) moves downwards along with the rotation, the culture material in the cylinder (5) is downwards pressed, and the silica gel valve (51) on the inner wall of the lower end of the cylinder (5) is extruded and downwards opened; the culture material falls into the sleeve, the compression bar (71) continuously moves downwards to push the sleeve and the supporting plate (82) to slide in the groove (81), and the compaction work is completed in the process; then the compression bar (71) is retracted to the original position, and the silica gel valve (51) is also returned to be closed again; at the same time, the next cylinder (5) abutting against the discharge port (112) is already filled with culture material;
step three: the second rotary table (8) rotates the sleeve filled with the culture material to the lower part of the through hole (20) clamped with the sealing cover (91), the pressing machine (19) drives the pressing rod (21) to move downwards, and the pressing rod (21) touches the sealing cover (91) to fasten the sealing cover (91) and the upper end of the tube body (9); then the pressing rod (21) is lifted to return to the original position; the sleeve to be installed is rotated to the same axis by rotating the rotary disc III (18) and the rotary disc II (8), and the assembled sleeve is manually taken out from the rotary disc II (8) at the moment, so that the whole process is completed.
CN201711378354.XA 2017-12-19 2017-12-19 Device for filling edible fungus culture material and application method thereof Active CN107996290B (en)

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CN108901623A (en) * 2018-05-25 2018-11-30 郑州源冉生物技术有限公司 A kind of bacterium bag process units

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CN2246901Y (en) * 1996-04-18 1997-02-12 马仁伟 Plastic bottle used specially for edible fungus quick cultivating and breeding
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CN200994299Y (en) * 2006-12-28 2007-12-26 涂选来 Semi-automatic and pneumatic edible-mushroom mixed-material bag packer
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CN202941193U (en) * 2012-12-05 2013-05-22 山东保益生物科技股份有限公司 Bagging machine
CN203618426U (en) * 2013-10-21 2014-06-04 重庆市瑰邦农业开发有限公司 Plastic bottle capable of rapidly cultivating edible mushrooms
CN205511028U (en) * 2016-02-04 2016-08-31 青岛绿色家园生物科技发展有限公司 Edible fungi culture material punching press sack filling machine
CN205336948U (en) * 2016-02-16 2016-06-29 福建绿宝食品集团有限公司 Edible fungi culture material device of bottling

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