CN209151815U - A kind of edible fungi inoculation device - Google Patents
A kind of edible fungi inoculation device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209151815U CN209151815U CN201821741049.2U CN201821741049U CN209151815U CN 209151815 U CN209151815 U CN 209151815U CN 201821741049 U CN201821741049 U CN 201821741049U CN 209151815 U CN209151815 U CN 209151815U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- conveyer belt
- movable plate
- edible fungi
- movable
- pillar
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- 238000011081 inoculation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 abstract description 23
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 2
- FGRBYDKOBBBPOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10,10-dioxo-2-[4-(N-phenylanilino)phenyl]thioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound O=C1c2ccccc2S(=O)(=O)c2ccc(cc12)-c1ccc(cc1)N(c1ccccc1)c1ccccc1 FGRBYDKOBBBPOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000221198 Basidiomycota Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002054 inoculum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002255 vaccination Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Mushroom Cultivation (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of edible fungi inoculation devices, including the first conveyer belt, second conveyer belt and the movable case being separately provided, second conveyor belt two sides relative position is provided with pillar, column upper section is provided with movable mouth, movable mouth is provided with movable plate, electric cylinders are provided on the outside of pillar, electric cylinders are fixedly connected with the two sides of movable plate, inoculating gun is provided on movable plate, infusion tube is removably connected on inoculating gun, infusion pump is provided on infusion tube, infusion tube is fixedly connected with fluid reservoir, detector is provided on movable plate, baffle is fixedly connected with close to second conveyer belt one end on first conveyer belt, first conveyer belt and the second conveyer belt are connected with first motor with the second motor respectively, second motor, electric cylinders, detector and infusion pump are electrically connected with the controller.The device can effectively solve the problems, such as inoculation efficiency existing for existing classification inoculation apparatus is low, infection miscellaneous bacteria probability is big and inoculation mouth cause to be inoculated with less it is non-uniform.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of edible fungi inoculation, and in particular to arrives a kind of edible fungi inoculation device.
Background technique
Edible mushroom refers to that fructification is very large, gill fungus bacterium (macro fungi) that can be edible, is commonly referred to as mushroom.Chinese known food
With about 657 kinds of bacterium, they belong to 41 sections, 132 categories, and wherein 620 kinds of basidiomycetes (accounting for 94.4%), 39 kinds of sac fungus (account for
5.6%).The edible mushroom of statistics China in 2000 is up to 938 kinds, more than 50 of artificial cultivation.
Since the eighties initial stage, edible fungus culturing exists as a project of having got rich that investment is small, the period is short, quick
China is grown rapidly, and once once supply falls short of demand for edible fungus, and selling price is high.Mushroom industry is item collection economy effect
Benefit, ecological benefits and social benefit in the short, adaptable and fast rural economic development project of one, edible mushroom be again organic one kind, nutrition,
The green food of health care.
Solid and liquid respectively currently on the market there are two types of edible mushrooms, thus vaccination ways it is same there are two types of, one
It kind is solid spawn inoculation, this method is the disadvantage is that the Spawn incubation time is long, and large labor intensity, costly, the period is long, and needs
Bag is opened, opportunities for contamination increases, inefficiency.Another kind is liquid spawn inoculation, and this method compensates for solid in some aspects
The deficiency of body strain inoculation, with short production cycle, inoculation speed is fast, and cell age is consistent, reduces cost, improves working efficiency.But
Edible fungus liquid classification inoculation apparatus used generally requires human assistance and is inoculated on Vehicles Collected from Market, and the probability for infecting miscellaneous bacteria increases
Greatly, inoculation efficiency is low, and existing classification inoculation apparatus only one inoculation mouth, and when inoculation can only be inoculated with a position,
Keep inoculation uneven, inoculum concentration does not reach requirement.
Utility model content
In view of the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a kind of edible fungi inoculation device, which can effectively solve existing
Inoculation efficiency existing for classification inoculation apparatus is low, infection miscellaneous bacteria probability is big and inoculation mouth causes to be inoculated with non-uniform problem less.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is as follows: a kind of edible mushroom
Classification inoculation apparatus, including the first conveyer belt, the second conveyer belt and the movable case being separately provided, the second conveyor belt two sides relative position is set
It is equipped with pillar, column upper section is provided with movable mouth, and movable mouth is provided with movable plate, is respectively arranged with electric cylinders on the outside of pillar,
The telescopic rod end of electric cylinders is fixedly connected with the two sides of movable plate respectively, is provided with inoculating gun on movable plate, removable on inoculating gun
It unloads and is connected with infusion tube, infusion pump is provided on infusion tube, the infusion tube other end is fixedly connected with fluid reservoir, movable plate
It is upper that second conveyer belt output end corresponding position is provided with detector, it fixes and connects close to second conveyer belt one end on the first conveyer belt
It is connected to baffle, the first conveyer belt and the second conveyer belt are connect with first motor and the second motor respectively, the second motor, electric cylinders, inspection
It surveys device and infusion pump is electrically connected with the controller.
Further, it being provided with concave groove on the pillar of movable mouth two sides, movable plate two sides have been respectively fixedly connected with idler wheel,
Idler wheel is set in concave groove.
Further, at least provided with 4 inoculating guns on movable plate.
Further, inoculating gun front end is removably connected with inoculation head, is inoculated on head at least provided with a plug.
Further, plug is set as cone, is provided with fluid hole on conical side wall.
Further, translucent cover is provided with outside pillar.
Further, the model BGS-ZL30N of detector.
Further, the model of controller is PLC controller, model LP1-14M12T.
In conclusion the utility model has the advantage that
1, it is provided with translucent cover outside whole device, is respectively arranged with two conveyer belts in translucent cover, on the second conveyer belt
It is provided with detector on the movable plate in portion, can effectively detect movable case, then control passes through the second transmission of controller control
Band shuts down, and movable case just stops on the second conveyer belt, can carry out inoculation operation, controller control the after the completion of inoculation
The operating of two conveyer belts, is transported to subsequent processing for movable case, and the design is more reasonable, without human intervention, is inoculated with speed faster,
Without human contact, it is smaller to infect miscellaneous bacteria probability.
2, inoculating gun can disposably be inoculated at least four bacterium bags at least provided with four, greatly improve inoculation effect
Rate；The inoculation head of inoculating gun front end is flexibly connected by screw thread, is inoculated on head at least provided with a plug, can be according to edible mushroom
Kind need, replacement is provided with the inoculation heads of different plug numbers, and the design is more humanized, is suitable for the device a variety of
The inoculation of edible mushroom needs, and reduces the cost of production；Being provided with multiple plugs can also make bacterium solution inoculation more uniform.
3, activity board ends are connect with the telescopic rod of two electric cylinders respectively, when inoculation, are realized under the action of two electric cylinders
The phenomenon that moving up and down, keep moving process more stable, being shaken there is no shake.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the side view of the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the bottom view of movable plate and inoculating gun；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of inoculating gun；
Fig. 5 is the top view of part A structure；
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the first conveyer belt and the second conveyer belt；
Wherein, the first conveyer belt of 1-；The second conveyer belt of 2-；3- movable case；4- pillar；5- activity mouth；6- movable plate；7- electricity
Cylinder；8- inoculating gun；9- infusion tube；10- infusion pump；11- detector；12- baffle；13- first motor；The second motor of 14-；
15- controller；16- concave groove；17- idler wheel；18- is inoculated with head；19- plug；20- fluid hole.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.One reality of the utility model
It applies in example, as shown in figures 1 to 6, provides a kind of edible fungi inoculation device, including the first conveyer belt 1, the second conveyer belt 2 and individually
The movable case 3 of setting, 2 two sides relative position of the second conveyer belt are provided with pillar 4, and 4 top of pillar is provided with movable mouth 5, runs through
Movable mouth 5 is provided with movable plate 6, optimally, concave groove 16,6 two sides of movable plate point is provided on the pillar 4 of movable 5 two sides of mouth
It is not bolted to connection idler wheel 17, idler wheel 17 is set in concave groove 16, and movable plate 6 is by idler wheel 17 in concave groove
It is moved in 16, both mobile process can be made more stable, quickly, and the time that uses of whole device, reduction dimension can be extended
Frequency repair.Optimally, it is provided with translucent cover 21 outside pillar 4, the air of inside can be kept clean, infection when reducing inoculation is miscellaneous
The probability of bacterium；
Electric cylinders 7 are respectively arranged on the outside of pillar 4, the telescopic rod end of electric cylinders 7 is fixed with the two sides of movable plate 6 respectively to be connected
It connects, inoculating gun 8 is provided on movable plate 6, it optimally, can be simultaneously to four bacterium at least provided with 4 inoculating guns 8 on movable plate 6
Bag is inoculated with, and inoculation efficiency is greatly improved；Optimally, 8 front end of inoculating gun is removably connected with inoculation head 18, is inoculated on head 18
At least provided with a plug 19, the inoculation head 18 with suitable quantity plug 19 can be selected to carry out according to the kind of edible mushroom
It uses, the needs of multiple eating bacterium inoculation can be met；
Inoculating gun 8 includes round tube and inoculation head 18, and round tube is through movable plate 6 and welds on movable plate 6, and inoculating gun 8 can
Dismantling connection has infusion tube 9, and the top of round tube is provided with external screw thread, and 9 one end of infusion tube is provided with internal screw thread, inoculating gun 8
It is detachably connected with infusion tube 9 by screw thread, when replacement is inoculated with kind, needs the sterilization that carries out disinfection to device, at this moment can incited somebody to action
Infusion tube 9 is removed, and steam pipe and round tube are attached, and carries out sterilizing to inoculating gun 8 by steam；Optimally, it inserts
First 19 are set as cone, are provided with fluid hole 20 on the side wall of cop plug 19, are provided with infusion pump on infusion tube 9
10,9 other end of infusion tube is fixedly connected with fluid reservoir, and infusion pump 10 can control the input quantity of bacterium solution and the switch of bacterium solution,
The plug 19 of cone is conducive in insertion bacterium bag, can reduce resistance when insertion, after insertion, be connect bacterium solution by infusion hole 20
In kind to bacterium bag；
Second conveyer belt, 2 output end corresponding position is provided with detector 11 on movable plate 6, optimally, detector 11
Model BGS-ZL30N；It is fixedly connected with baffle 12 close to 2 one end of the second conveyer belt on first conveyer belt 1, for ajusting movement
The position of case 3 keeps inoculating gun 8 just corresponding with bacterium bag, and inoculation position is more accurate；First conveyer belt 1 and the second conveyer belt 2 divide
It is not connect with first motor 13 and the second motor 14, the second motor 14, electric cylinders 7, detector 11 and infusion pump 10 are and controller
15 electrical connections, optimally, the model LP1-14M12T of controller 15.
The workflow of the device is as follows: powering on, whole device starts running, and the movable case 3 equipped with bacterium bag is put
It sets on the first conveyer belt 1, movable case 3 is sent on the second conveyer belt 2 by the first conveyer belt 1, passes through the first conveyer belt 1
The baffle 12 of tail end is put on right position, and when movable case 3 covers the second conveyer belt 2 fastly, is detected by the detector 11 on movable plate 6
It arrives, signal is transmitted to controller 15 by detector 11, and controller 15 controls the second motor 14 and stops working, and movable case 3 just rests on
On second conveyer belt 2, meanwhile, the telescopic rod that controller 15 successively controls electric cylinders 7 is withdrawn, and drives movable plate 6 to move down, by inoculating gun
Inside 8 insertion bacterium bags, control infusion pump 10 starts to pump bacterium solution, and after the completion of inoculation, controller 15 successively controls the stopping of infusion pump 10
Conveying bacterium solution, 7 telescopic rod of electric cylinders moves up, the second motor 14 starts running, and the movable case 3 equipped with bacterium bag after inoculation is just transported to
Subsequent processing, whole device reduce the probability of infection miscellaneous bacteria without manually being operated.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of edible fungi inoculation device, including the first conveyer belt (1), the movable case the second conveyer belt (2) and be separately provided
(3), which is characterized in that the second conveyer belt (2) two sides relative position is provided with pillar (4), pillar (4) the top setting
There are movable mouth (5), is provided with movable plate (6) through the movable mouth (5), is respectively arranged with electric cylinders on the outside of the pillar (4)
(7), the telescopic rod end of the electric cylinders (7) is fixedly connected with the two sides of movable plate (6) respectively, is arranged on the movable plate (6)
Have inoculating gun (8), be removably connected with infusion tube (9) on the inoculating gun (8), is provided on the infusion tube (9) defeated
Liquid pump (10), infusion tube (9) other end are fixedly connected with fluid reservoir, are provided with detector on the movable plate (6)
(11), it is fixedly connected with baffle (12) on first conveyer belt (1) close to the second conveyer belt (2) one end, first transmission
Band (1) and the second conveyer belt (2) are connect with first motor (13) and the second motor (14) respectively, second motor (14), electricity
Cylinder (7), detector (11) and infusion pump (10) are electrically connected with controller (15).
2. a kind of edible fungi inoculation device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the pillar of described activity mouth (5) two sides
(4) it is provided on concave groove (16), movable plate (6) two sides have been respectively fixedly connected with idler wheel (17), and the idler wheel (17) sets
It is placed in the concave groove (16).
3. a kind of edible fungi inoculation device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be at least arranged on the movable plate (6)
There are 4 inoculating guns (8).
4. a kind of edible fungi inoculation device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that inoculating gun (8) front end is detachable
It is connected with and is inoculated with head (18), at least provided with a plug (19) on the inoculation head (18).
5. a kind of edible fungi inoculation device as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the plug (19) is set as circular cone
Shape is provided with fluid hole (20) on the side wall of the cone.
6. a kind of edible fungi inoculation device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided with outside the pillar (4)
Bright cover (21).
7. a kind of edible fungi inoculation device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the model of the detector (11)
BGS-ZL30N。
8. a kind of edible fungi inoculation device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the controller (15) is PLC control
Device, model LP1-14M12T.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821741049.2U CN209151815U (en) | 2018-10-26 | 2018-10-26 | A kind of edible fungi inoculation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821741049.2U CN209151815U (en) | 2018-10-26 | 2018-10-26 | A kind of edible fungi inoculation device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209151815U true CN209151815U (en) | 2019-07-26 |
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ID=67335143
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821741049.2U Expired - Fee Related CN209151815U (en) | 2018-10-26 | 2018-10-26 | A kind of edible fungi inoculation device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209151815U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110447468A (en) * | 2019-09-04 | 2019-11-15 | 湖南永爱生物科技有限公司 | A kind of device for edible fungi original seed culture injection |
-
2018
- 2018-10-26 CN CN201821741049.2U patent/CN209151815U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110447468A (en) * | 2019-09-04 | 2019-11-15 | 湖南永爱生物科技有限公司 | A kind of device for edible fungi original seed culture injection |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190726 Termination date: 20191026 |