CN107996227A - A kind of watermelon blight control method - Google Patents
A kind of watermelon blight control method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107996227A CN107996227A CN201711388787.3A CN201711388787A CN107996227A CN 107996227 A CN107996227 A CN 107996227A CN 201711388787 A CN201711388787 A CN 201711388787A CN 107996227 A CN107996227 A CN 107996227A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- watermelon
- soil
- kilograms
- fertilizer
- control method
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/06—Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of watermelon blight control method, comprise the following steps:(1) select disease-resistant variety or using graft technology, carry out crop rotation for many years;(2) rational application of fertilizer：Using decomposed manure, increasing application phosphorus potassium fertilizer;(3) high temperature close plastic shed：Before watermelon plant, canopy temperature is maintained at 45 DEG C or so, if antecedent soil moisture, a water can be poured within one day before treatment;(4) soil treatment：In site preparation, 500 1000 grams/acre of pentachloronitrobenzene can be used, mix 5 10 kilograms of thin sand and soil and uniformly spread fertilizer over the fields and digged, transplanted after 30 days;(5) setting date or premorbid, are watered 25 kilograms of single plants with the excellent rich 15ml of continuous cropping treasured 10ml+ root treasured 25ml+ and pour.The present invention can reduce the generation of watermelon blight so that the watermelon not underproduction.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agriculture field, is to be related to a kind of watermelon blight control method specifically.
Background technology
Droop is commonly called as dead seedling disease, is one of watermelon Common mycotic disease, the vascular bundle of main harm watermelon, from seedling
It can fall ill, be fallen ill with fruiting period heavier to fructescence.The underproduction is up to more than 50% when watermelon blight morbidity is serious, very
To total crop failure, the yield of watermelon is greatly reduced, influences economic benefit.
The content of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of watermelon blight control method, it is possible to reduce the generation of watermelon blight, makes
Obtain the watermelon not underproduction.
To achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions：A kind of watermelon blight control method,
Comprise the following steps：(1) select disease-resistant variety or using graft technology, carry out crop rotation for many years;(2) rational application of fertilizer：Using decomposed
Organic fertilizer, increasing application phosphorus potassium fertilizer;(3) high temperature close plastic shed：Before watermelon plant, canopy temperature is set to be maintained at 45 DEG C or so, can be if antecedent soil moisture
Processing the previous day pours a water;(4) soil treatment：In site preparation, 500-1000 grams/acre of pentachloronitrobenzene can be used, mix fine sand
Native 5-10 kilograms is uniformly spread fertilizer over the fields and is digged, and is transplanted after 30 days;(5) setting date or premorbid, with continuous cropping treasured 10ml+ roots
The precious excellent rich 15ml of 25ml+ are watered 25 kilograms of single plants and pour.
Further illustrate, the crop rotation time is 6-8.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantages that：The present invention can reduce the generation of watermelon blight,
So that the watermelon not underproduction.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with embodiment, but is not limited the scope of the invention
And application range：
Embodiment 1
A kind of watermelon blight control method, comprises the following steps：(1) select disease-resistant variety or using graft technology, carry out more
Year crop rotation, it is preferred that the crop rotation time is 6 years.(2) rational application of fertilizer：Using decomposed manure, increasing application phosphorus potassium fertilizer, promotes plant to be good for
It is strong, prevent prosperous length;(3) high temperature close plastic shed：Before watermelon plant, canopy temperature is maintained at 45 DEG C or so, need higher soil moisture at this time,
If antecedent soil moisture, a water can be poured within one day before treatment;(4) soil treatment：In site preparation, usable 500 grams of pentachloronitrobenzene/
Mu, mixes 5 kilograms of thin sand and soil and is uniformly spread fertilizer over the fields and digged, and carry out disinfection soil processing, and processing is transplanted after 30 days;(5)
Setting date or premorbid, are watered 25 kilograms of single plants with the excellent rich 15ml of continuous cropping treasured 10ml+ root treasured 25ml+ and pour, prevented.
Embodiment 2
A kind of watermelon blight control method, comprises the following steps：(1) select disease-resistant variety or using graft technology, carry out more
Year crop rotation, it is preferred that the crop rotation time is 8 years.(2) rational application of fertilizer：Using decomposed manure, increasing application phosphorus potassium fertilizer, promotes plant to be good for
It is strong, prevent prosperous length;(3) high temperature close plastic shed：Before watermelon plant, canopy temperature is maintained at 45 DEG C or so, need higher soil moisture at this time,
If antecedent soil moisture, a water can be poured within one day before treatment;(4) soil treatment：In site preparation, pentachloronitrobenzene 1000 can be used
Gram/acre, mix 10 kilograms of thin sand and soil and uniformly spread fertilizer over the fields and digged, carry out disinfection soil processing, and processing is transplanted after 30 days;
(5) setting date or premorbid, are watered 25 kilograms of single plants with the excellent rich 15ml of continuous cropping treasured 10ml+ root treasured 25ml+ and pour, prevented.
Embodiment 3
A kind of watermelon blight control method, comprises the following steps：(1) select disease-resistant variety or using graft technology, carry out more
Year crop rotation, it is preferred that the crop rotation time is 7 years.(2) rational application of fertilizer：Using decomposed manure, increasing application phosphorus potassium fertilizer, promotes plant to be good for
It is strong, prevent prosperous length;(3) high temperature close plastic shed：Before watermelon plant, canopy temperature is maintained at 45 DEG C or so, need higher soil moisture at this time,
If antecedent soil moisture, a water can be poured within one day before treatment;(4) soil treatment：In site preparation, usable 800 grams of pentachloronitrobenzene/
Mu, mixes 8 kilograms of thin sand and soil and is uniformly spread fertilizer over the fields and digged, and carry out disinfection soil processing, and processing is transplanted after 30 days;(5)
Setting date or premorbid, are watered 25 kilograms of single plants with the excellent rich 15ml of continuous cropping treasured 10ml+ root treasured 25ml+ and pour, prevented.
Above content is that a further detailed description of the present invention in conjunction with specific preferred embodiments, it is impossible to is assert
The specific implementation of the present invention is confined to these explanations.For general technical staff of the technical field of the invention,
Some equivalent substitutes or obvious modification are made on the premise of not departing from present inventive concept, and performance or purposes are identical, all should
It is considered as belonging to the scope of patent protection that the present invention is determined by the claims submitted.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of watermelon blight control method, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：(1) select disease-resistant variety or use and transfer
Connection technology, carries out crop rotation for many years;(2) rational application of fertilizer：Using decomposed manure, increasing application phosphorus potassium fertilizer;(3) high temperature close plastic shed：Watermelon is planted
Before plant, canopy temperature is maintained at 45 DEG C or so, if antecedent soil moisture, a water can be poured within one day before treatment;(4) soil treatment：Whole
During ground, 500-1000 grams/acre of pentachloronitrobenzene can be used, mix 5-10 kilograms of thin sand and soil and uniformly spread fertilizer over the fields and digged, after 30 days
Transplanted;(5) setting date or premorbid, are watered 25 kilograms of single plants with the excellent rich 15ml of continuous cropping treasured 10ml+ root treasured 25ml+ and pour.
2. a kind of watermelon blight control method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the crop rotation time is 6-8
Year.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711388787.3A CN107996227A (en) | 2017-12-21 | 2017-12-21 | A kind of watermelon blight control method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711388787.3A CN107996227A (en) | 2017-12-21 | 2017-12-21 | A kind of watermelon blight control method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107996227A true CN107996227A (en) | 2018-05-08 |
Family
ID=62060234
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711388787.3A Pending CN107996227A (en) | 2017-12-21 | 2017-12-21 | A kind of watermelon blight control method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107996227A (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102986464A (en) * | 2012-12-11 | 2013-03-27 | 浙江大学 | Method for preventing and treating watermelon wilt and promoting growth of watermelon seedlings |
| CN103315004A (en) * | 2013-06-17 | 2013-09-25 | 安徽科技学院 | Method for preventing and treating watermelon fusarium wilt |
| CN103444740A (en) * | 2013-09-09 | 2013-12-18 | 南京泽朗医药科技有限公司 | Method for controlling watermelon fusarium wilt |
| CN106305033A (en) * | 2015-07-11 | 2017-01-11 | 镇江贝思特有机活性肥料有限公司 | Method for controlling watermelon fusarium wilt |
-
2017
- 2017-12-21 CN CN201711388787.3A patent/CN107996227A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102986464A (en) * | 2012-12-11 | 2013-03-27 | 浙江大学 | Method for preventing and treating watermelon wilt and promoting growth of watermelon seedlings |
| CN103315004A (en) * | 2013-06-17 | 2013-09-25 | 安徽科技学院 | Method for preventing and treating watermelon fusarium wilt |
| CN103444740A (en) * | 2013-09-09 | 2013-12-18 | 南京泽朗医药科技有限公司 | Method for controlling watermelon fusarium wilt |
| CN106305033A (en) * | 2015-07-11 | 2017-01-11 | 镇江贝思特有机活性肥料有限公司 | Method for controlling watermelon fusarium wilt |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 王久兴: "《西瓜病虫害诊断与防治图谱》", 31 January 2014 * |
| 邬树桐: "《蔬菜新技术问答》", 31 March 1993 * |
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Application publication date: 20180508 |