CN107983754B - Multifunctional kitchen garbage recycling and treating box - Google Patents
Multifunctional kitchen garbage recycling and treating box Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107983754B CN107983754B CN201711378808.3A CN201711378808A CN107983754B CN 107983754 B CN107983754 B CN 107983754B CN 201711378808 A CN201711378808 A CN 201711378808A CN 107983754 B CN107983754 B CN 107983754B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- garbage
- conveyor
- finished product
- rotary table
- crusher
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000010806 kitchen waste Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B5/00—Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B2101/00—Type of solid waste
- B09B2101/02—Gases or liquids enclosed in discarded articles, e.g. aerosol cans or cooling systems of refrigerators
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a multifunctional kitchen garbage recycling and treating box which comprises a box body, wherein a rotary table, a conveyor, a crusher, a blanking hopper, a feeding machine, a dryer, a finished product bin, a brush roll device and a blowing device are arranged in the box body, kitchen garbage in a residential area is crushed and dried into powder in time, effective utilization of the kitchen garbage is realized, and the problems of stink, environmental pollution and garbage treatment caused by putrefaction and deterioration of the kitchen garbage are solved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a kitchen garbage can.
Background
The kitchen waste of more than 6000 million tons is generated in China every year, the speed is increased by more than 10% every year, the kitchen waste in the current living area is directly dumped into a garbage can without being treated, the garbage is rotten and then emits foul smell to pollute air, most of the garbage is finally buried after entering a landfill, a large amount of land is occupied, the environment is polluted, a small amount of garbage is incinerated, and the discharge amount of pollutants and carbon dioxide is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a garbage can for recycling garbage in a living area, which can process kitchen garbage into feed or organic fertilizer raw materials with useful values.
The multifunctional kitchen garbage recycling and treating box is realized by the following scheme: comprises a box body, wherein a rotary table, a conveyor, a crusher, a blanking hopper, a feeder, a dryer, a finished product bin, a brush roll device and a blowing device are arranged in the box body;
the rotary table is used for placing and overturning the garbage can;
the conveyor is positioned below the rotary table and conveys the garbage dumped by the garbage can to the crusher;
the crusher is connected with the output end of the conveyor and is used for crushing the garbage;
the blanking hopper is positioned below the crusher and guides the crushed garbage into the feeder;
the feeding machine comprises a pitching frame and a feeding roller arranged on the pitching frame and is used for feeding the dryer;
the dryer comprises a pitching frame and a drying roller arranged on the pitching frame, and a heating device and a moisture meter are arranged in the drying roller;
the finished product bin is connected with a discharge hole of the drying roller and is used for collecting dried materials;
the brush roll device is positioned on the side surface of the rotary table and comprises a telescopic mechanism and a rotary brush head arranged on the telescopic mechanism, and the rotary brush head can extend into the garbage can after side rotation to scrape and brush under the action of the telescopic mechanism;
the blowing device is used for blowing the interior of the garbage can and comprises a fan, a three-way valve and a spray head, the three-way valve is provided with two inlets and an outlet, one inlet is connected with a finished product bin and used for sucking materials in the finished product bin, the other inlet is used for sucking air, the outlet of the three-way valve is connected with an air inlet pipe of the fan, an air outlet pipe of the fan is connected with the spray head, and the spray head is opposite to the garbage can after overturning.
The invention relates to a multifunctional kitchen garbage recycling and processing box, which is characterized in that a garbage can containing kitchen garbage is placed on a rotary table, the rotary table is turned over for 180 degrees, materials are dumped on a conveyor, a three-way valve of a blowing device is opened to be communicated with a finished product bin, a fan is started to extract the materials in the finished product bin and spray the materials into the garbage can, the materials are adsorbed on oil stains in the garbage can, the rotary table is turned sideways to ensure that a can opening of the garbage can is aligned with a brush roll device, a rotary brush head of the brush roll device extends into an inner cavity of the garbage can to be wiped, the materials adhered on the can wall and the oil stains on the can wall are scraped together, the rotary table is turned over to ensure that the can opening of the garbage can faces downwards, the scraped materials are dumped on the conveyor, the three-way valve of the blowing device is switched to be communicated with the atmosphere, the fan is started to extract air to blow the garbage can, taking out the garbage can; the garbage dumped on the conveyor is conveyed to the crusher by the conveyor to be crushed, then enters the feeding roller through the blanking hopper and is temporarily stored in the feeding roller, when the drying roller needs to be fed, the pitching frame of the feeding machine lowers the head, the feeding roller rotates, the garbage is input into the drying roller to be dried, the pitching frame pitching motion of the drying machine is combined with the rotation of the drying roller, the material is uniformly turned in the drying roller, the uniform drying is realized, the moisture meter in the drying roller detects the moisture content of the material, after the moisture content is lower than a set value, the pitching frame of the drying machine lowers the head, the drying roller rotates, and the dried material is conveyed to a finished product bin.
In order to remove metal objects in the garbage materials, a metal detector is arranged above the conveyor, a waste bin is arranged at the input end of the conveyor, the metal detector is used for detecting the metal objects in the garbage, and when the metal objects are detected, the conveyor runs in a reverse direction, and the garbage containing the metal objects is input into the waste bin.
The multifunctional kitchen waste recycling and processing box disclosed by the invention has the advantages that the garbage can is overturned and dumped by the rotary table, the automatic cleaning of the garbage can is realized by the matching of the rotary table, the brush roll device and the blowing device, the temporary storage of materials is realized by the matching of the feeding machine and the feeding roller, the materials are fed to the drying machine in batches, and the batch drying of the materials is realized by the matching of the pitching frame and the drying roller.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a structural view of an embodiment of a multi-functional kitchen garbage recycling and treating box according to the present invention.
The figures are numbered: 1. a box body; 3. a trash can; 4. a turntable; 5. a metal detector; 6. a brush roll device; 7. a conveyor; 8. a pulverizer; 9. a blanking hopper; 10. a feed roller; 11. A pitching frame; 12. drying the roller; 13. a pitching frame; 14. a finished product warehouse; 15. a three-way valve; 16. a fan; 17. a waste bin; 18. and (4) a spray head.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated by the following figures and examples, which are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
Fig. 1 shows an embodiment of the multifunctional kitchen waste recycling and processing box, which comprises a box body 1, wherein a rotary table 4, a conveyor 7, a metal detector 5, a pulverizer 8, a blanking hopper 9, a feeder, a dryer, a waste bin 17, a finished product bin 14, a brush roll device 6 and a blowing device are arranged in the box body 1.
The rotary table 4 is used for placing and turning over the garbage can 3.
The conveyor 7 is positioned below the rotary table 4 and conveys the garbage dumped by the garbage can 3 to the crusher 8.
The metal detector 5 is used for detecting metal objects in the garbage on the conveyor 7.
The crusher 8 is connected with the output end of the conveyor 7 and is used for crushing the garbage.
A drop hopper 9 is located below the crusher 8 and directs crushed waste into a feed roller 10 in the feeder.
The feeding machine comprises a pitching frame 11 and a feeding roller 10 arranged on the pitching frame 11, when the pitching frame 11 is lowered, the feeding roller 10 rotates, and the garbage in the feeding roller 10 is input into a drying roller 12 of the drying machine;
the dryer comprises a pitching frame 13 and a drying drum 12 arranged on the pitching frame 13, and a heating pipe and a moisture meter are arranged in the drying drum 12.
The waste bin 17 is connected with the input end of the conveyor 7 and is used for collecting the garbage output when the conveyor 7 runs reversely, and when the metal detector 5 detects metal objects, the conveyor 7 moves reversely and inputs the garbage containing the metal objects into the waste bin 17.
The finished product bin 14 is connected with a discharge hole of the drying roller 12 and is used for collecting dried materials.
The brush roll device 6 is positioned on the side surface of the rotary table 4 and comprises a telescopic mechanism and a rotary brush head arranged on the telescopic mechanism, and the rotary brush head can extend into the garbage can after side rotation to scrape the brush under the action of the telescopic mechanism.
The blowing device is used for blowing the interior of the garbage can and comprises a fan 16, a three-way valve 15 and a spray head 18, the three-way valve 15 is provided with two inlets and one outlet, one inlet is connected with the finished product bin 14 and used for sucking materials in the finished product bin 14, the other inlet is used for sucking air, the outlet of the three-way valve 15 is connected with an air inlet pipe of the fan 16, an air outlet pipe of the fan 16 is connected with the spray head 18, and the spray head 18 is opposite to the turned garbage can.
Claims (2)
1. A multifunctional kitchen garbage recycling and processing box comprises a box body and is characterized in that a rotary table, a conveyor, a crusher, a blanking hopper, a feeder, a dryer, a finished product bin, a brush roll device and a blowing device are arranged in the box body;
the rotary table is used for placing and overturning the garbage can;
the conveyor is positioned below the rotary table and conveys the garbage dumped by the garbage can to the crusher;
the crusher is connected with the output end of the conveyor and is used for crushing the garbage;
the blanking hopper is positioned below the crusher and guides crushed garbage into the feeder;
the feeding machine comprises a pitching frame and a feeding roller arranged on the pitching frame and is used for feeding the dryer;
the dryer comprises a pitching frame and a drying roller arranged on the pitching frame, and a heating device and a moisture meter are arranged in the drying roller;
the finished product bin is connected with a discharge hole of the drying roller and is used for collecting dried materials;
the brush roll device is positioned on the side surface of the rotary table and comprises a telescopic mechanism and a rotary brush head arranged on the telescopic mechanism, and the rotary brush head can extend into the garbage can after side rotation to scrape and brush under the action of the telescopic mechanism;
the blowing device is used for blowing the interior of the garbage can and comprises a fan, a three-way valve and a spray head, the three-way valve is provided with two inlets and an outlet, one inlet is connected with a finished product bin and used for sucking materials in the finished product bin, the other inlet is used for sucking air, the outlet of the three-way valve is connected with an air inlet pipe of the fan, an air outlet pipe of the fan is connected with the spray head, and the spray head is opposite to the garbage can after overturning.
2. The multifunctional kitchen waste recycling and processing box according to claim 1, wherein a metal detector is arranged above the conveyor, a waste bin is arranged at the input end of the conveyor, the metal detector is used for detecting metal objects in the waste, and when the metal objects are detected, the conveyor runs in a reverse direction to input the waste containing the metal objects into the waste bin.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711378808.3A CN107983754B (en) | 2017-12-19 | 2017-12-19 | Multifunctional kitchen garbage recycling and treating box |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711378808.3A CN107983754B (en) | 2017-12-19 | 2017-12-19 | Multifunctional kitchen garbage recycling and treating box |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107983754A CN107983754A (en) | 2018-05-04 |
| CN107983754B true CN107983754B (en) | 2020-08-25 |
Family
ID=62038039
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711378808.3A Active CN107983754B (en) | 2017-12-19 | 2017-12-19 | Multifunctional kitchen garbage recycling and treating box |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107983754B (en) |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4157505B2 (en) * | 2004-07-26 | 2008-10-01 | 立子 溝口 | Residual bone ash treatment system and residual bone ash treatment method |
| CN101912867A (en) * | 2010-07-16 | 2010-12-15 | 林敏� | Machine for comprehensive treatment of kitchen wastes |
| CN102240658A (en) * | 2011-04-12 | 2011-11-16 | 曹泽民 | Device for reducing and sorting food waste at the source |
| CN202438536U (en) * | 2012-02-28 | 2012-09-19 | 郑妍 | Automatic household garbage sorting machine |
| CN203556628U (en) * | 2013-10-08 | 2014-04-23 | 杨新玉 | Kitchen waste treatment and recycling equipment |
| WO2016051214A1 (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2016-04-07 | Konstantinos Soukos | Method and system for the recycling and treatment of municipal solid waste |
| CN205427203U (en) * | 2016-03-15 | 2016-08-03 | 江西益家食品股份有限公司 | Quick -freeze millet cake metal response inspection device |
| CN107413810B (en) * | 2016-11-17 | 2024-09-13 | 张光照 | Garbage separator |
| CN107309252B (en) * | 2017-08-08 | 2023-01-10 | 布谷之声科技（杭州）有限责任公司 | Town and country domestic waste handles servo car |
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- 2017-12-19 CN CN201711378808.3A patent/CN107983754B/en active Active
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107983754A (en) | 2018-05-04 |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20200731 Address after: 318025 prosperity village, courtyard Town, Huangyan District, Taizhou, Zhejiang Applicant after: TAIZHOU HUANGYAN BAIQIANHUA COMMODITY FACTORY Address before: 650217 B18, eight km Kun shipping group, Guandu District, Kunming, Yunnan. Applicant before: Bi Yuling |
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| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20231025 Address after: No. 63 Yuandian Road, Yuanqiao Town, Huangyan District, Taizhou City, Zhejiang Province, 318025 Patentee after: Taizhou Huangyan Dingjian Plastic Industry Co.,Ltd. Address before: 318025 Yuanqiao Town Prosperous Village, Huangyan District, Taizhou City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: TAIZHOU HUANGYAN BAIQIANHUA COMMODITY FACTORY |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |