CN107982824A - A kind of fixed perfluor hexanone automatic fire extinguishing system in car main cabin - Google Patents
A kind of fixed perfluor hexanone automatic fire extinguishing system in car main cabin Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107982824A CN107982824A CN201711474921.1A CN201711474921A CN107982824A CN 107982824 A CN107982824 A CN 107982824A CN 201711474921 A CN201711474921 A CN 201711474921A CN 107982824 A CN107982824 A CN 107982824A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fire
- extinguishing
- intelligent
- type
- alarm
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C3/00—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
- A62C3/07—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places in vehicles, e.g. in road vehicles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C31/00—Delivery of fire-extinguishing material
- A62C31/005—Delivery of fire-extinguishing material using nozzles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C37/00—Control of fire-fighting equipment
- A62C37/36—Control of fire-fighting equipment an actuating signal being generated by a sensor separate from an outlet device
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- A62C99/0009—Methods of extinguishing or preventing the spread of fire by cooling down or suffocating the flames
- A62C99/0018—Methods of extinguishing or preventing the spread of fire by cooling down or suffocating the flames using gases or vapours that do not support combustion, e.g. steam, carbon dioxide
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/28—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture specially adapted for farming
Abstract
A kind of car main cabin with fixed perfluor hexanone automatic fire extinguishing system be use it is a kind of it is environmentally protective, insulating properties is strong, fire-fighting efficiency is high, easy to storing transport as firing-fighting medium, can automatic, manual and live emergency starting fire extinguishing system, it multi-faceted can accurately, timely be detected when fire behavior occurs for passenger stock and implement fire extinguishing automatically, at the same time can remote transmission information to console and cell phone application client, system starts rapidly, and secondary injury and loss will not be caused to escape personnel and property in fire extinguishing procedure；There is no vehicle to pollute cleaning task afterwards, the intelligence and high-effect fire-extinguishing ability of the system, which are promoted, can save more life.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to travel car fire-fighting technique field, more particularly to a kind of car main cabin with fixed perfluor hexanone from
Dynamic fire extinguishing system.
Background technology
Perfluor hexanone be it is a kind of it is environmentally protective, insulating properties is strong, fire-fighting efficiency is high, easy to store the extinguishing chemical of transport, now also
Do not utilize this kind of extinguishing chemical to be used for the fixed automatic fire extinguishing system in car main cabin, devised to make up the deficiencies in the prior art
The system.Fine water mist fire-extinguishing system and froth fire extinguishing system its firing-fighting medium now generally used contains large quantity of moisture, it is impossible to uses
Cause ground wet and slippery in powered place and when fire behavior is occurring, when personnel escape easily slips and tread event, fire extinguishing Jie
Matter is ejected on human body can also bring unfavorable factor to human body, and substantial amounts of moisture and foam, which are remained in car main cabin, causes car
Interior property destruction, work is also required to consume a large amount of people, thing, financial resources in succession for the cleaning of vehicle later stage and drying etc..Powder extinguishing system
Can produce a large amount of poisonous suspended particulates in atmosphere after the dry powder class extinguishing chemical injection used, once suction human organ or into
Serious secondary injury can be caused by entering to people's eye, and vehicle interior can be equally brought after fire extinguishing the extensive work such as sweeps, clears up.
To there is fire extinguishing Starting mode in these three fire extinguishing systems now used single in various degree, if most systems only with opening manually
Flowing mode or detection mode cannot carry out ignition source before fire generation more such as only with cigarette sense and temperature detector
Orientation is more accurate, timely detection and alarm, also close to reach in-car such as when generation reaches alarm smokescope or temperature
Condition is flashed over, increases fire extinguishing difficulty.There is hair compared with the system in the burning for some concealment parts, existing fire extinguishing system
Now with injection delay is started the problem of, time is life, and the system is designed for as above problem.
Goal of the invention
Energy is multi-faceted accurately when fire behavior occurs for passenger stock, timely detects, and system starts rapidly, to escape in fire extinguishing procedure
Personnel and property will not cause secondary injury and loss；There is no the cleaning task afterwards that vehicle pollutes.
The content of the invention
Using a kind of car main cabin with fixed perfluor hexanone automatic fire extinguishing system, realizing the technological means of the system is：
Detection device uses high-sensitivity intelligent point-type complex detector（Wired and wireless two types can be divided into）With image-type fire
Detector（Wired and wireless two types can be divided into）, control device uses Intelligent linked controller, fire extinguishing system Starting mode
Design manually boots, automatic start and mechanical emergency start, and alarm system is using acoustic-optic alarm and carries voice prompt work(
Energy broadcaster, firing-fighting medium use perfluor hexanone extinguishing chemical, and pipeline and pipe fitting use stainless steel, liquid level and pressure prison
Depending on using intelligence sensor, the electric control valve opened and closed for system carries signal feedback function.
Technical solution：The existing individual layer of existing car type variation also has bilayer, the construction of car different according to method of service
Also it is different, it can be divided into：The types such as travelling car, city public bus, highway passenger vehicle, passenger train, sightseeing car and school bus.No
Its external and internal compositions of the vehicle of same type differ, servicing property is diversified, service group is different, in-car seat layout is different, burn
Grade difference etc., thus cause the difference of its fire prevention and fire extinguishing difficulty.For setting for different types of its fire-fighting system of car
Meter is also different, can design a guard plot for car of the length no more than 12m, preferably be divided into for car of the length more than 12m
Two or more guard plots, each guard plot set complete set, independent automatic fire extinguishing system.Each guard plot according to
Field demand can set nozzle in main cabin roof or car side lower, also can two positions be respectively provided with nozzle.Existing most domestic visitor
Car main cabin has been mounted with digital-to-analog video monitor, its cost is high and is only capable of as the person and property safety supervision equipment,
But the real-time fire behavior situation in main cabin cannot be detected, therefore digital-to-analog video monitor is substituted using image-type fire detector, no
Multiple functions can be taken into account using same equipment again by only avoiding overlapping investment, be saved again while ensuring personal and property safety
About resource, detector prolong the equidistant ceiling installation of car main cabin long side direction, ensure detection monitoring scope without dead angle, without blind
Area.Main cabin, enging cabin, luggage compartment and battery flat can set independent automatic fire extinguishing system, occur to work independently during fire behavior.When setting
When putting generation fire behavior in some guard plot in the main cabin of two or more guard plots, which starts automatic fire extinguishing system
And alarm system, while link and start the alarm system of adjacent guard plot.Intelligent linked controller receives detector fire alarm letter
Extinguishing device electric control valve is automatically turned on number after data analysis and process, extinguishing medium is sprayed through transmission pipeline by nozzle, real
Now control fiery fire-extinguishing function concurrently；Alarm system starts acoustic-optic alarm and carries sound prompt function broadcaster, pacifies easy to personnel
Entirely, orderly evacuation.The system extinguishing device is made of extinguishing agent storage device and driving device, can according to site space demand
It is arranged to pressure storage type and standby pressure type.
The firing-fighting medium of the present invention uses perfluor hexanone extinguishing chemical, and the boiling point of extinguishing chemical normal atmosphere pressure is 49.2
DEG C, solidification point is -108 DEG C, dielectric strength >=60kv, completely insulated, is in a liquid state under room temperature, is quickly converted to after being sprayed by nozzle
Gaseous state, does not stay any remaining trace after volatilization, nontoxic, to human body fanout free region, and the consume latent energy value of ODP ozone layers is 0, GWP temperature
Room effect be the survival service life in 1, ALT air be 0.014, extinguishing concentration 4-6%.The extinguishing chemical is used in main cabin fire extinguishing
The secondary injury of the person and property will not be not only caused in system, but also its fire-fighting efficiency is high, extinguishing concentration is low, is not stayed after fire extinguishing
Any leftover traces.
The control system of the present invention uses Intelligent linked controller, when fire behavior occurs, the self-extinguishing in correlative protection area
System power-on switch automatic spring realizes one-key start, is carried out at the same time buzzing alarm, is grasped easy to personnel to controller desktop
Make.System log, extinguishing chemical liquid level monitor log, driving gas pressure monitor log can store, when an exception occurs
Intelligent linkage control alarms and data and relative alarm signal is pushed to cell-phone customer terminal by cell phone application, ensure that system
The fixing of operation.
The automatic fire extinguishing system of the present invention is supported automatic start, is manually booted and mechanical emergency startup.Its detection system is removed
Outside highly sensitive intelligent point-type complex detector, image-type fire detector is incorporated, ensure that and it occurs in fire
Before monitor naked light and can alarm, ignition source can checked at the first time.
The alarm system of the present invention employs acoustic-optic alarm and carries sound prompt function broadcaster.Fire is occurring
The old invalid passenger of children is had due to densely populated place in main cabin and inevitably during feelings, such as must without alarm sounds and voice evacuation guidance
Live confusion can so be caused.The system can prompt this guard plot all personnel and the adjacent guard plot all personnel of prompting into
Row safety, orderly evacuation, escape prevent tread event.
The arrangement of nozzle of the present invention can be independently arranged at the top of main cabin or main cabin lower side, also can two positions at the same time
Set.Extinguishing chemical is converted into gas after nozzle sprays used by due to the fire extinguishing system, rapid diffusion, therefore hidden portion
The fire behavior of position also can obtain prevention and control.
The pipeline and pipe fitting of the present invention use stainless steel, both corrosion-resistant, meet system pressure-bearing demand, and beauty.
Intellegent liquid level sensor and pressure intelligent sensor are provided with present system, avoids extinguishing device because of no medicament
Or pressure is low and causes system not work normally.
There is the electric control valve opened and closed to carry signal feedback function used by fire extinguishing system of the present invention, exist easy to system
The open/close states of electric control valve are more intuitively seen during running.
The system of the present invention can subregion set, subregion alarm, subregion work, system and device may be configured as pressure storage type and standby pressure
Formula, system use property more flexible.
Beneficial effect of the present invention：System realizes intelligent human oriented design, can safe and accurate, timely control fire fire extinguishing.The system
Used extinguishing chemical is colourless, nontoxic, insulation, fire-fighting efficiency are high and leaves no residue after putting out a fire, and may be used on conductive environment and appoints
What place, cabin temperature starts to continue to decline in 10s after starting when application is with car main cabin fire extinguishing system, is put out in 60s bright
Mean temperature is not more than 60 DEG C in fire and main cabin；It is liquid under extinguishing chemical room temperature used, is quickly converted to gaseous state after injection, can expires
Sufficient concealment part fire behavior is puted out a fire to save life and property.The control device and detection device is more intelligent, hommization that system uses, easy to personnel behaviour
Make and fire behavior information detection realizes real-time storage, transmits and check with processing, whole system combination present information transmission technology, just
In the use and maintenance of whole system, which has filled up car main cabin fixed extinguishing system and has used perfluor hexanone extinguishing chemical
Blank, the intelligence and high-effect fire-extinguishing ability of the system, which are promoted, can save more life.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 is the front view of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the side view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the System Working Principle figure of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the fundamental diagram of the Intelligent linked controller of the embodiment of the present invention.
In figure：1 ground；2 cars；3 vertical delivery pipes；4 carry sound prompt function broadcaster；5 top jet nozzles；6 tops
Nozzle connecting pipe；7 top main pipelines；8 intelligent point-type complex detectors；9 image-type fire detectors；10 linkages start acousto-optic report
Alarm device；11 bus seats；12 lower nozzles；13 lower section nozzle connecting pipes；14 lower section main pipelines；15 Intellegent liquid level sensors；
16 pressure intelligent sensors；The extinguishing device of 17 systems；18 electric control valves；19 extinguishing agent storage devices；20 driving devices；21 intelligence
Can linkage controller；22 image-type fire detector hosts；23 transmission pipelines；24 mechanical emergency starting switches；25 main cabin nozzles.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, it is right
The present invention is further elaborated.Certainly, specific embodiment described herein is not used to only to explain the present invention
Limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, operation principle of the invention：When the also not up to intelligent point-type of the small naked light of car main cabin generation is compound
When detector 8 is alarmed, image-type fire detector 9 detects naked light and alarm signal is passed through signal wire（Such as using no line chart
As type fire detector, it is not necessary to arrange signal wire）Image-type fire detector master is transmitted to by video line with vision signal
Machine 22, image-type fire detector host 22 is by the data analysis and process to alarm signal, and display real-time detection picture is simultaneously
Alarm sound is sent, while warning message is transmitted to Intelligent linked controller 21, Intelligent linked controller 21 is by signal
Analysis and processing, on 21 screen of Intelligent linked controller automatic spring fire occur where guard plot automatic fire extinguishing system
Starting switch, while Intelligent linked controller 21 beeps alarm, and system operators can pass through image-type fire and visit
Survey the 21 monitored picture display of device host and verify fire behavior, be to be touched to show on 21 screen of Intelligent linked controller with hand as fire behavior is true
Automatic fire extinguishing system starting switch, at this time Intelligent linked controller 21 send linkage signal, linkage starts acoustic-optic alarm
10th, extinguishing chemical is through transmission pipeline after carrying the opening of electric control valve 18 on sound prompt function broadcaster 4 and extinguishing device 17
23 are ejected into guard plot by nozzle 5, while open signal is fed back to Intelligent linked controller 21 by electric control valve 18.After fire extinguishing and
No longer resume combustion can also stop automatic fire extinguishing system work manually, after automatic fire extinguishing system is stopped, related sound-light alarm dress
Put 10, carry sound prompt function broadcaster 4 and electric control valve 18 is also automatically closed, electric control valve 18 will close after closing
Signal feeds back to Intelligent linked controller 21.When naked light, which occurs, for car main cabin rises sharply at the same time with a large amount of smog, temperature, at this time
Intelligent point-type complex detector 8 and image-type fire detector 9 are simultaneously emitted by alarm signal, and Intelligent linked controller 21 is receiving
Just automatic linkage startup is gone out after to the alarm signal from intelligent point-type complex detector 8 and image-type fire detector host 22
Fiery system.Such as fire extinguishing system automatic start and manually boot function can not work normally or need scene start fire extinguishing system when,
It can directly open and set the startup of mechanical emergency starting switch 24 fire extinguishing system at the scene on extinguishing device 17 to put out a fire, machinery
Emergency starting switch 24 should set layman to open protective cover and set lead sealing, and set warning mark.Since operation is put out a fire
System causes the reduction of extinguishing chemical liquid level and driving pressure, and Intellegent liquid level sensor 15 and pressure intelligent sensor 16 will at this time
Data transfer is such as less than former setting value to Intelligent linked controller 21, Intelligent linked controller 21 after data analysis and process,
Just send alarm sound and cell-phone customer terminal is pushed to by cell phone application, it is laggard that cell-phone customer terminal client receives warning message
The maintenance of row extinguishing device 17.The extinguishing device 17 of the system is mainly made of extinguishing agent storage device 19 and driving device 20,
Two kinds of structure types of pressure storage type and standby pressure type are made according to space or design requirement, make its structure more flexible.
The architectural feature of the present invention：Intelligent point-type complex detector 8 uses high sensitivity, with independent address, can pass through
Dial-up sets address code, and red indicating light is always on during alarm, and red indicating light flickers during normal condition, can be divided into radio-type and have
Two kinds of line style；Image-type fire detector 9 should be able to high-precision detection simultaneously locating and displaying fire position, while can detect various types of
The smog of type, and send the fire alarm of switching value；Image-type fire detector host 22 should be able to be by image-type fire detector 9
Signal be digitized processing, so as to realize detection, analysis and the arrangement to fire using embedded intelligent recognition algorithm, this
Host should have live real-time display, site setup detector, data storage, warning message transmission, radio access module, buzzing
The functions such as alarm；Intelligent linked controller 21 has programmable, expansible circuit, data storage, starting switch appliance for releasing single screen, hand
The function such as machine APP, radio access module, data and alarm information pushing, buzzing alarm；Acoustic-optic alarm 10 and carry voice
Prompt facility broadcaster 4 is code-shaped, acoustic pressure rank >=55dB；Electric control valve 18 carries keying signal feedback function；Pass
Defeated pipeline 23 uses technical grade stainless steel tube, and caliber is according to fire extinguishing system flow rate calculation；Signal wire and power cord use material
For flame retardant type, line footpath cannot be less than 1.5 ㎡；Each nozzle uses stainless steel, and diameter is according to the spray of guard plot extinguishing chemical
Amount of jet calculates；Intellegent liquid level sensor 15 and pressure intelligent sensor 16 are drawn outside using fire resisting, corrosion-resistant, Anti-interference Design
Wire rod uses flame retardant type；Above electrical equipment voltage is both designed as DC24V safe voltages；Extinguishing agent storage device 19 and driving fill
Put 20 two kinds of devices and material is used according to pressure storage type and two kinds of standby pressure type structure design its material, pay attention to its pressure, anti-corrosion, antirust
Etc. technical requirements；Pipe fitting that system applies to and connection flexible pipe etc. bear 1.5 times that pressure cannot be less than system working pressure,
System auxiliary material is using fire resisting, flame retardant type material.
Wherein, one：When extinguishing device is pressure storage type, drive gas and extinguishing medium altogether in a set of storage container
Two：When extinguishing device is standby pressure type, gas and extinguishing medium is driven to fill respectively in storage container；
Three：To reach optimal extinguishing effect, driving gas uses nitrogen；
Four：The selection of extinguishing device installation site should meet the following conditions：
1. should cannot influence the evacuation of passenger；
2. should be able to prevent direct collision, the arbitrarily destruction such as operation of passenger or other irrelevant personnel to extinguishing device；
3. should cannot influence the maintenance and maintenance workers of driver or other related personnel to the position or surrounding key position
Make；
4. should facilitate installation, debugging and maintenance of the related personnel to extinguishing device.
The designed equipment used refers to concerned countries standard in five, present inventions, and intelligent point-type complex detector should
Meet the relevant regulations of GB4715-2005 and GB4716-2005；Image-type fire detector and image-type fire detector host
The relevant regulations of GB15631-2008 should be met；Intelligent linked controller should meet GB4717-2005's and GB16806-2006
Relevant regulations；Other associated materials and equipment are using producer's coherent detection report and verification of conformity data as foundation.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all the present invention spirit and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on, should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of car main cabin is included with fixed perfluor hexanone automatic fire extinguishing system, its feature：Fixed perfluor hexanone is automatic
Fire extinguishing system, realizing the technological means of the system is：Visited using high-sensitivity intelligent point-type complex detector and image-type fire
Device is surveyed, control system uses Intelligent linked controller, and fire extinguishing system support manually boots, automatic start and mechanical emergency start,
Alarm system is using acoustic-optic alarm and carries sound prompt function broadcaster, and firing-fighting medium is put out a fire using perfluor hexanone
Agent, pipeline and pipe fitting use stainless steel, and liquid level and pressure monitoring use intelligence sensor, the electricity opened and closed for system
Control valve carries signal feedback function.
2. the fixed perfluor hexanone automatic fire extinguishing system in car main cabin according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Fire extinguishing
Medium uses perfluor hexanone extinguishing chemical, and the boiling point of extinguishing chemical normal atmosphere pressure is 49.2 DEG C, and solidification point is -108 DEG C, dielectric
It is intensity >=60kv, completely insulated, it is in a liquid state under room temperature, gaseous state is quickly converted to after being sprayed by nozzle, is not stayed after volatilization any residual
Mark, nontoxic, to human body fanout free region, the consume latent energy value of ODP ozone layers is that 0, GWP greenhouse effects are in 1, ALT air
The survival service life is 0.014, extinguishing concentration 4-6%；The extinguishing chemical, which is used in the fire extinguishing system of main cabin, will not only cause the person
With the secondary injury of property, and its fire-fighting efficiency is high, extinguishing concentration is low, does not stay any leftover traces after fire extinguishing；Control system
Using Intelligent linked controller, when fire behavior occurs, the automatic fire extinguishing system starting switch automatic spring in correlative protection area to control
Device desktop processed, realizes one-key start, is carried out at the same time buzzing alarm, is operated easy to personnel；System log, extinguishing chemical liquid
Position monitor log, driving gas pressure monitor log can store, and intelligent linkage, which controls, when an exception occurs alarms and pass through hand
Data and relative alarm signal are pushed to cell-phone customer terminal by machine APP, ensure that the fixing of system operation；Fire extinguishing system is supported
Automatic start, manually boot and mechanical emergency startup；Its detection system is removed using highly sensitive intelligent point-type complex detector
Outside, image-type fire detector is incorporated, ensure that monitoring naked light before fire generation can alarm, can be first
Time checks ignition source；Alarm system employs acoustic-optic alarm and carries sound prompt function broadcaster；Fire is occurring
The old invalid passenger of children is had due to densely populated place in main cabin and inevitably during feelings, such as must without alarm sounds and voice evacuation guidance
Live confusion can so be caused；The system can prompt this guard plot all personnel and the adjacent guard plot all personnel of prompting into
Row safety, orderly evacuation, escape prevent tread event；The arrangement of nozzle can be independently arranged at the top of main cabin or visitor
Cabin lower side, also can two positions set at the same time；Extinguishing chemical converts after nozzle sprays used by due to the fire extinguishing system
It is rapid to spread for gas, therefore the fire behavior of concealment part also can obtain prevention and control；Pipeline and pipe fitting use stainless steel, both resistance to
Burn into meets system pressure-bearing demand, and beautiful；Liquid level and pressure anomaly warning function are provided with system, avoids fire extinguishing from filling
Put because no medicament or pressure it is low and caused by system can not work normally；Have the electric control valve opened and closed with letter used by system
Number feedback function, the open/close states of electric control valve are more intuitively seen easy to system in running；System can subregion set, point
Area alarms, subregion work, and system and device may be configured as pressure storage type and standby pressure type, and system is more flexible with property.
3. according to claim 1-2 any described a kind of car main cabin fixed perfluor hexanone automatic fire extinguishing system, its feature
It is:Car（2）, found delivery pipe（3）, carry sound prompt function broadcaster（4）, top jet nozzle（5）, top jet nozzle connecting tube
（6）, top main pipeline（7）, intelligent point-type complex detector（8）, image-type fire detector（9）, linkage startup sound-light alarm
Device（10）, bus seat（11）, lower nozzle（12）, lower section nozzle connecting pipe（13）, lower section main pipeline（14）, liquid level intelligence
Sensor（15）, pressure intelligent sensor（16）, the extinguishing device of system（17）, electric control valve（18）, extinguishing agent storage device
（19）, driving device（20）, Intelligent linked controller（21）, image-type fire detector host（22）, transmission pipeline（23）, machine
Tool emergency starting switchs（24）, main cabin nozzle（25）；When the also not up to compound spy of intelligent point-type of small naked light occurs for car main cabin
Survey device（8）During alarm, image-type fire detector（9）Detect naked light and lead to alarm signal by signal wire and vision signal
Cross video line and be transmitted to image-type fire detector host（22）, image-type fire detector host（22）By to alarm signal
Data analysis and process, display real-time detection picture simultaneously sends alarm sound, while warning message is transmitted to intelligent linkage
Controller（21）, Intelligent linked controller（21）By the analysis and processing to signal, in Intelligent linked controller（21）Screen
The starting switch of the automatic fire extinguishing system of guard plot where upper automatic spring fire occurs, while Intelligent linked controller（21）Hair
Go out buzzing acoustic alarm, system operators can pass through image-type fire detector host（22）Fire behavior is verified in monitored picture display,
As fire behavior is true Intelligent linked controller is touched with hand（21）The automatic fire extinguishing system starting switch shown on screen, at this time intelligence
Can linkage controller（21）Linkage signal is sent, linkage starts acoustic-optic alarm（10）, carry sound prompt function broadcast dress
Put（4）And extinguishing device（17）On electric control valve（18）Extinguishing chemical is through transmission pipeline after opening（23）By nozzle（5）It is ejected into
Guard plot, while electric control valve（18）Open signal is fed back into Intelligent linked controller（21）；After fire extinguishing and no longer resume combustion
It can stop automatic fire extinguishing system work, after automatic fire extinguishing system is stopped, related acoustic-optic alarm manually（10）, carry
Sound prompt function broadcaster（4）And electric control valve（18）Also it is automatically closed, electric control valve（18）It will close and believe after closing
Number feed back to Intelligent linked controller（21）；When naked light, which occurs, for car main cabin rises sharply at the same time with a large amount of smog, temperature, at this time
Intelligent point-type complex detector（8）And image-type fire detector（9）It is simultaneously emitted by alarm signal, Intelligent linked controller（21）
Receiving from intelligent point-type complex detector（8）With image-type fire detector host（22）Alarm signal after it is just automatic
Linkage starts fire extinguishing system；Such as fire extinguishing system automatic start and manually boot function can not work normally or need scene start go out
During fiery system, setting extinguishing device at the scene can be directly opened（17）On mechanical emergency starting switch（24）Start fire extinguishing system
Put out a fire, mechanical emergency starting switch（24）Layman should be set to open protective cover and set lead sealing, and warning-sign is set
Will；The reduction of extinguishing chemical liquid level and driving pressure is caused due to running fire extinguishing system, at this time Intellegent liquid level sensor（15）With
Pressure intelligent sensor（16）Transfer data to Intelligent linked controller（21）, Intelligent linked controller（21）In data analysis
With after processing as less than former setting value, just sent alarm sound and being pushed to cell-phone customer terminal, cell-phone customer terminal by cell phone application
Client carries out extinguishing device after receiving warning message（17）Maintenance；The extinguishing device of the system（17）Mainly stored up by extinguishing chemical
Cryopreservation device（19）And driving device（20）Composition, two kinds of structure shapes of pressure storage type and standby pressure type are made according to space or design requirement
Formula, makes its structure more flexible；Intelligent point-type complex detector（8）Using high sensitivity, with independent address, dial-up can be passed through
Address code is set, and red indicating light is always on during alarm, and red indicating light flickers during normal condition, can be divided into radio-type and have line style
Two kinds；Image-type fire detector（9）Should be able to high-precision detection simultaneously locating and displaying fire position, while all kinds can be detected
Smog, and send the fire alarm of switching value；Image-type fire detector host（22）Should be able to be by image-type fire detector
（9）Signal be digitized processing, so as to realize detection to fire, analysis and whole using embedded intelligent recognition algorithm
Reason, this host should have live real-time display, site setup detector, data storage, warning message transmission, wireless access mould
The functions such as block, buzzing alarm；There is Intelligent linked controller 21 programmable, expansible circuit, data to store, starting switch is automatic
The function such as bullet screen, cell phone application, radio access module, data and alarm information pushing, buzzing alarm；Acoustic-optic alarm（10）
With carry sound prompt function broadcaster（4）To be code-shaped, acoustic pressure rank >=55dB；Electric control valve（18）With keying letter
Number feedback function；Transmission pipeline（23）Using technical grade stainless steel tube, caliber is according to fire extinguishing system flow rate calculation；Signal wire and electricity
Source line uses material, and for flame retardant type, line footpath cannot be less than 1.5 ㎡；Each nozzle uses stainless steel, diameter foundation
Guard plot extinguishing chemical injection flow calculates；Intellegent liquid level sensor（15）With pressure intelligent sensor（16）Using fire resisting, corrosion resistant
Erosion, Anti-interference Design, outer lead material use flame retardant type；Above electrical equipment voltage is both designed as DC24V safe voltages；Extinguishing chemical
Storage device（19）And driving device（20）Two kinds of devices use material according to pressure storage type and two kinds of standby pressure type structure design its material
Matter, pays attention to the technical requirements such as its pressure, anti-corrosion, antirust；Pipe fitting that system applies to and connection flexible pipe etc. bear pressure must not
Less than 1.5 times of system working pressure, system auxiliary material is using fire resisting, flame retardant type material；System realizes that intelligent hommization is set
Meter, can safe and accurate, timely control fire fire extinguishing；Extinguishing chemical is colourless used by the system, nontoxic, insulation, fire-fighting efficiency are high and
Left no residue after fire extinguishing, may be used on conductive environment and any place, 10s after starting when application is with car main cabin fire extinguishing system
Interior cabin temperature starts to continue to decline, and mean temperature in naked light and main cabin is put out in 60s and is not more than 60 DEG C；Extinguishing chemical room temperature used
It is down liquid, is quickly converted to gaseous state after injection, can meets putting out a fire to save life and property for concealment part fire behavior；The control device and spy that system uses
Survey device is more intelligent, hommization, easy to personnel's operation and fire behavior information detection and processing, whole system combination present information
Transmission technology realizes real-time storage, transmits and check, easy to the use and maintenance of whole system, which has filled up car main cabin
Fixed extinguishing system uses the blank of perfluor hexanone extinguishing chemical, and the intelligence and high-effect fire-extinguishing ability of the system are promoted and can draw
Rescue more life.
A kind of 4. car main cabin fixed perfluor hexanone automatic fire extinguishing system, high sensitivity according to claim 1
Intelligent point-type complex detector and image-type fire detector, using having line style or radio-type.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711474921.1A CN107982824B (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | Fixed perfluorinated hexanone automatic fire extinguishing system for passenger car cabin |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711474921.1A CN107982824B (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | Fixed perfluorinated hexanone automatic fire extinguishing system for passenger car cabin |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107982824A true CN107982824A (en) | 2018-05-04 |
| CN107982824B CN107982824B (en) | 2023-05-23 |
Family
ID=62042224
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711474921.1A Active CN107982824B (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | Fixed perfluorinated hexanone automatic fire extinguishing system for passenger car cabin |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107982824B (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109345757A (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2019-02-15 | 华北水利水电大学 | Vehicle fire accident automatic window breaking escape system based on image recognition |
| CN112957648A (en) * | 2021-01-28 | 2021-06-15 | 深圳供电局有限公司 | Fluorine-containing fire extinguishing agent and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN113101566A (en) * | 2021-03-31 | 2021-07-13 | 山东国泰科技有限公司 | Full-automatic fire extinguishing device special for heavy truck based on 5G technology and control method thereof |
| CN116212297A (en) * | 2023-04-24 | 2023-06-06 | 山东电工时代能源科技有限公司 | Energy storage container of modularized perfluorinated hexanone fire-fighting system and use method |
Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5353482A (en) * | 1993-03-31 | 1994-10-11 | Ziaylek Theodore Jun | Releasable latching apparatus with an electrical engagement monitoring means |
| JPH08308951A (en) * | 1995-05-22 | 1996-11-26 | Hochiki Corp | Fire fighting system |
| CN203149762U (en) * | 2013-01-24 | 2013-08-21 | 上海高智科技发展有限公司 | Volumetric intelligent fire hazard alarm fire extinguishing device |
| CN103908757A (en) * | 2014-03-17 | 2014-07-09 | 浙江亚宁消防设备有限公司 | Control system and method of heptefluoropropane fire-extinguishing device used for boats |
| CN103977516A (en) * | 2014-05-21 | 2014-08-13 | 中国科学技术大学 | Fire extinguishing system for energy storage units of lithium batteries |
| CN104794846A (en) * | 2015-05-06 | 2015-07-22 | 福建省白沙消防工贸有限公司 | Locomotive fire safety management and control intellectualized system and locomotive fire safety management and control intellectualized method based on internet of things |
| US20150254952A1 (en) * | 2014-03-04 | 2015-09-10 | Kang Chao | Platform of Smart Security Protection Integrated System |
| CN105879273A (en) * | 2016-06-06 | 2016-08-24 | 福建华泰龙威消防科技发展有限公司 | Novel fixed fire fighting system for vehicles |
| CN106924910A (en) * | 2017-04-01 | 2017-07-07 | 北京天康达科技发展有限公司 | A kind of automobile-used fire extinguishing system |
| CN107042005A (en) * | 2017-04-17 | 2017-08-15 | 陕西安益机电有限公司 | A kind of vehicle prefabricated intelligent fire-pretection system and extinguishing method |
| CN208809349U (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2019-05-03 | 山东天康达安防科技有限公司 | A kind of fixed perfluor hexanone automatic fire extinguishing system in car main cabin |
-
2017
- 2017-12-29 CN CN201711474921.1A patent/CN107982824B/en active Active
Patent Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5353482A (en) * | 1993-03-31 | 1994-10-11 | Ziaylek Theodore Jun | Releasable latching apparatus with an electrical engagement monitoring means |
| JPH08308951A (en) * | 1995-05-22 | 1996-11-26 | Hochiki Corp | Fire fighting system |
| CN203149762U (en) * | 2013-01-24 | 2013-08-21 | 上海高智科技发展有限公司 | Volumetric intelligent fire hazard alarm fire extinguishing device |
| US20150254952A1 (en) * | 2014-03-04 | 2015-09-10 | Kang Chao | Platform of Smart Security Protection Integrated System |
| CN103908757A (en) * | 2014-03-17 | 2014-07-09 | 浙江亚宁消防设备有限公司 | Control system and method of heptefluoropropane fire-extinguishing device used for boats |
| CN103977516A (en) * | 2014-05-21 | 2014-08-13 | 中国科学技术大学 | Fire extinguishing system for energy storage units of lithium batteries |
| CN104794846A (en) * | 2015-05-06 | 2015-07-22 | 福建省白沙消防工贸有限公司 | Locomotive fire safety management and control intellectualized system and locomotive fire safety management and control intellectualized method based on internet of things |
| CN105879273A (en) * | 2016-06-06 | 2016-08-24 | 福建华泰龙威消防科技发展有限公司 | Novel fixed fire fighting system for vehicles |
| CN106924910A (en) * | 2017-04-01 | 2017-07-07 | 北京天康达科技发展有限公司 | A kind of automobile-used fire extinguishing system |
| CN107042005A (en) * | 2017-04-17 | 2017-08-15 | 陕西安益机电有限公司 | A kind of vehicle prefabricated intelligent fire-pretection system and extinguishing method |
| CN208809349U (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2019-05-03 | 山东天康达安防科技有限公司 | A kind of fixed perfluor hexanone automatic fire extinguishing system in car main cabin |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 吴立志: "《建筑火灾风险评估方法与应用》", 30 November 2015, 中国人民公安大学出版社 * |
| 黄勤陆: "《智能楼宇与网络工程》", 31 January 2017, 华中科技大学出版社 * |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109345757A (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2019-02-15 | 华北水利水电大学 | Vehicle fire accident automatic window breaking escape system based on image recognition |
| CN112957648A (en) * | 2021-01-28 | 2021-06-15 | 深圳供电局有限公司 | Fluorine-containing fire extinguishing agent and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN113101566A (en) * | 2021-03-31 | 2021-07-13 | 山东国泰科技有限公司 | Full-automatic fire extinguishing device special for heavy truck based on 5G technology and control method thereof |
| CN116212297A (en) * | 2023-04-24 | 2023-06-06 | 山东电工时代能源科技有限公司 | Energy storage container of modularized perfluorinated hexanone fire-fighting system and use method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107982824B (en) | 2023-05-23 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN107982824A (en) | A kind of fixed perfluor hexanone automatic fire extinguishing system in car main cabin | |
| CN104101066B (en) | Air-conditioning protection system and control method, air-conditioner | |
| CN107185133A (en) | A kind of energy-accumulating power station early warning and fire-fighting system | |
| CN201692550U (en) | Built-in automobile spontaneous combustion alarming and fire extinguishing device | |
| CN205598472U (en) | Vehicle safety battery box and vehicle power safety coefficient | |
| CN206964922U (en) | A kind of energy-accumulating power station early warning and fire-fighting system | |
| CN208181862U (en) | Container generating set multi-compartment fire-fighting system | |
| CN104784847A (en) | Special automatic fire extinguishing device for battery box | |
| CN107042005A (en) | A kind of vehicle prefabricated intelligent fire-pretection system and extinguishing method | |
| CN108744370A (en) | A kind of Intelligent Passive hemispherical automatic directional fire-fighting equipment | |
| CN207980210U (en) | A kind of on-vehicle battery automatic fire extinguisher | |
| CN106345092A (en) | Intelligent high-rise building fire-protection monitoring system | |
| CN110538399A (en) | automatic fire-fighting detection control system | |
| CN208809349U (en) | A kind of fixed perfluor hexanone automatic fire extinguishing system in car main cabin | |
| CN205516084U (en) | Electric automobile automatic fire extinguishing device | |
| CN206688059U (en) | The powered security protection system of fire for transformer and cable tunnel | |
| CN106730549A (en) | A kind of free-standing fire alarm fire extinguishing end-equipment | |
| CN202637775U (en) | Intelligent firefighting device for offshore wind generator set | |
| CN104332026A (en) | Array type inflammable detecting and early warning control system for bus | |
| CN219896881U (en) | Linkage superfine dry powder fire extinguishing equipment for ground garage | |
| CN209630480U (en) | A kind of anti-re-ignition automatic fire extinguisher of power battery pack | |
| KR20110064518A (en) | Electric culvert exclusive use fire early detection alarm-transmission system and ecological early suppression fire extinguishing system | |
| CN206777639U (en) | A kind of vehicle prefabricated intelligent fire-pretection system | |
| CN206063616U (en) | Remote activation electric detonation type visits fire-tube type extinguishing device | |
| CN205759221U (en) | The vehicle-mounted fire-fighting equipment of environment protection type multifunctional |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |