CN107969380B - Primary and secondary disconnect-type pond surface of water oil of floating remove device for chinese sturgeon is bred - Google Patents
Primary and secondary disconnect-type pond surface of water oil of floating remove device for chinese sturgeon is bred Download PDFInfo
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- CN107969380B CN107969380B CN201711408706.1A CN201711408706A CN107969380B CN 107969380 B CN107969380 B CN 107969380B CN 201711408706 A CN201711408706 A CN 201711408706A CN 107969380 B CN107969380 B CN 107969380B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
Abstract
The invention discloses a primary and secondary separated type pond water surface floating oil removing device for Chinese sturgeon cultivation, which comprises a pond and a separation tower, wherein a transfer case is arranged in the pond, the top end of the transfer case is uniformly and continuously connected with a plurality of water pipes, the water surface of the pond is uniformly provided with a plurality of floating bodies, the center of the bottom end of each floating body is provided with a water inlet cavity, a water inlet hopper is arranged in each water inlet cavity, the bottom end of the separation tower is uniformly provided with a plurality of support legs, an inner cavity of the separation tower is sequentially provided with an isolation cover, a second buffer plate and a first buffer plate from top to bottom, the bottom end of the isolation cover is embedded with a water suction pipe, one end of the water suction pipe is continuously connected with the water pipes, the other end of the water connection pipe is continuously connected with a water discharge pipe; the invention utilizes the floating body to place the water inlet hopper on the water surface in the pond, can separate and treat the oil stain on the surface of the pond, always keeps the pond water clean and ensures the quality of the water quality.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fish culture, in particular to a primary-secondary separated type pool water surface floating oil removing device for Chinese sturgeon culture.
Background
Chinese sturgeon is a large-scale economic fish, and the meat and eggs of Chinese sturgeon are edible. The content of the fatty protein is high. The air bladder and the spinal cord can be used for preparing glue, and the fish fin and the fish lip are also rich in glue. It is also of great academic value, as it is a species remaining from the chalkbrood era, a characteristic species of China, which has been classified by China as a wild animal protective species. In order to protect this species, the relevant departments have conducted many years of research on breeding, rearing, stocking, etc. Can be transplanted to ponds and reservoirs to grow well, and becomes a promising freshwater fish culture. The release performance is also considerable, and more than 100 thousands of releases have been released in 1992, so that the resource amount is gradually increased.
Chinese sturgeon is a high-protein and fatty fish. The fish skin can be used for preparing leather, the roe can be used for preparing sauce, the fish gallbladder can be used as medicine, the fish meat, fish intestines, fish meat, fish bones and the like are all first-class delicacies, and the air bladder and notochord can be used for preparing fish glue. The protein content in muscle is 16.42-20.41%, and the fat content is 3.05-4.32%; the protein content in liver is 10.31-16.26%, and the fat content is 16.63-27.58%; the egg granules contain 24.90-29.70% of protein and 18.06-24.00% of fat. Both muscle and egg contain 17 common amino acids that can be measured. It contains 8 kinds of amino acids (isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine, threonine and valine in addition to tryptophan which is destroyed by acid hydrolysis); two semi-essential amino acids (arginine and histidine, both essential for infants); and 8 optional amino acids (alanine, aspartic acid, cystine, glutamic acid, glycine, proline, serine, histidine). The amino acids in muscle are glutamic acid, aspartic acid, lysine and leucine; the low content of amino acids include histidine, methionine and cystine; the high and low arrangement of the rest amino acid content are different. The muscle of the female individual contains 48.54% of essential and semi-essential amino acids, and the egg granules contain 48.80%; the male muscle accounts for 49.105.
In actual production, the main food of artificially cultured mature Chinese sturgeons is mainly fish blocks. The culturists buy silver carps or grass carps from the culturing farm, then chop the silver carps or grass carps into blocks and feed the Chinese sturgeons. The method has the disadvantage that the fish blocks contain a large amount of fat, and after the fish blocks are put into the culture pond, a large amount of oily substances float on the surface of the water body of the culture pond. The oily substance can isolate the water body and the air in the culture pond and reduce the dissolved oxygen in the water body. More importantly, oily substances on the surface of the water body cannot be discharged out of the culture pond through a drainage pipeline. At present, oily substances floating on the surface of a water body are a great problem faced by vast farmers. At present, the main method for solving the problem is to transfer oily substances out of a culture pond little by using containers, and the method needs a large amount of manpower and long treatment period and is difficult to meet the requirements of modern samples.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a primary-secondary separated type pool water surface floating oil removing device for Chinese sturgeon cultivation, and aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a chinese sturgeon breeds with primary and secondary disconnect-type pond surface of water oil of floating remove device, including pond and knockout tower, be equipped with the transfer case in the pond, the even through connection in top of transfer case has a plurality of water pipes, the surface of water in pond is even is equipped with a plurality of showy bodies, showy body bottom central authorities are equipped with the intake antrum, the bottom face edge of showy body is circular array and is equipped with a plurality of intake chambers, the intake antrum and intake antrum through connection, be equipped with the intake hopper in the intake antrum, the lateral wall of intake hopper is even is equipped with a plurality of inlet openings with intake antrum matched with, the even connecting rod that is equipped with in top of intake hopper, the intake hopper passes through connecting rod fixed connection at the roof of intake antrum, the other end through connection of water pipe is in the bottom of intake hopper, the knockout tower is established in one, Second buffer board and first buffer board, the cage is the cone structure, the bottom of cage is inlayed and is equipped with the pipe that absorbs water, the one end through connection water pipe that absorbs water the pipe, it passes through first mount fixed connection on the inner chamber roof of knockout tower to connect the water pipe, the other end through connection drain pipe of connecting the water pipe, the drain pipe passes through the side of second mount fixed connection at the knockout tower, the other end that absorbs water the pipe passes second buffer board and first buffer board and overhangs the inner chamber bottom at the knockout tower, the inner chamber diapire of knockout tower is equipped with the kuppe, the inner chamber diapire one side bottom through connection blow off pipe of knockout tower, be equipped with the control valve on the blow off pipe, a side end of knockout tower is equipped with out oil pipe, it establishes between knockout tower and second buffer board to go out oil.
As a further technical scheme of the invention, the floating body is of a disc-shaped structure and is made of a plastic foam material.
As a further technical scheme of the invention, the floating bodies and the water pipes are in one-to-one correspondence.
As a further technical scheme of the invention, the axis of the floating body is coincided with the axis of the water inlet cavity.
As a further technical scheme of the invention, the bottom end of the separation tower is uniformly provided with 3-4 supporting legs.
As a further technical scheme of the invention, the first buffer plate and the second buffer plate are both of annular structures, and a plurality of through holes are uniformly formed in the first buffer plate and the second buffer plate.
As a further technical scheme of the invention, the air guide sleeve is of a conical structure.
Compared with the prior art, the water inlet hopper is placed on the water surface in the pond by using the floating body, so that the oil stain on the surface of the pond can be separated, the water in the pond is always kept clean, and the water quality is ensured; overall structure is simple, is convenient for clear up the greasy dirt on pond water surface constantly, and convenient operation only needs regularly clear up the oil in the oil cavity can.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a primary-secondary separated type pool water surface floating oil removing device for Chinese sturgeon cultivation according to the invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a floating body of the primary-secondary separated type pool water surface floating oil removing device for Chinese sturgeon cultivation.
In the figure: 1-pond, 2-transfer case, 3-floating body, 31-water inlet cavity, 32-connecting rod, 33-water inlet tank, 4-water inlet bucket, 41-water inlet hole, 5-water pipe, 6-separation tower, 7-isolation cover, 8-second buffer plate, 9-first buffer plate, 10-water suction pipe, 11-connecting water pipe, 12-first fixing frame, 13-water outlet pipe, 14-second fixing frame, 15-water inlet pipe, 16-water pump, 17-flow guide cover, 18-sewage discharge pipe, 19-control valve, 20-supporting leg and 21-oil outlet pipe.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.
The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-2, a primary-secondary separated type pond water surface floating oil removing device for Chinese sturgeon cultivation comprises a pond 1 and a separation tower 6, wherein a transfer case 2 is arranged in the pond 1, a plurality of water pipes 5 are uniformly connected to the top end of the transfer case 2 in a through manner, a plurality of floating bodies 3 are uniformly arranged on the water surface of the pond 1, each floating body 3 is of a disc-shaped structure, each floating body 3 is made of plastic foam, the floating bodies 3 and the water pipes 5 are in one-to-one correspondence, a water inlet cavity 31 is arranged in the center of the bottom end of each floating body 3, the axis of each floating body 3 is superposed with the axis of the corresponding water inlet cavity 31, a plurality of water inlet grooves 33 are arranged on the edge of the bottom end surface of each floating body 3 in a circular array, the water inlet grooves 33 are in through connection with the corresponding water inlet cavities 31, a water inlet hopper 4 is arranged in the corresponding water inlet cavity 31, a plurality, the even a plurality of connecting rods 32 that are equipped with in top of intake hopper 4, intake hopper 4 passes through connecting rod 32 fixed connection at the roof of intake antrum 31, the other end through connection of water pipe 5 is in the bottom of intake hopper 4, the one side at pond 1 is established to knockout tower 6, and the even a plurality of landing legs 20 that are equipped with in bottom of knockout tower 6, and the inner chamber top-down of knockout tower 6 is equipped with cage 7, second buffer board 8 and first buffer board 9 in proper order, cage 7 is the cone structure, and the bottom of cage 7 is inlayed and is equipped with the pipe 10 that absorbs water, the one end through connection of the pipe 10 that absorbs water connects water pipe 11, connect water pipe 11 through 12 fixed connection of first mount on the inner chamber roof of knockout tower 6, connect water pipe 11's the other end through connection calandria 13, the drain pipe 13 passes through 14 fixed connection of second mount at the side of knockout tower 6, the other end of the pipe 10 that absorbs water passes through second buffer board 8 and first buffer board 9 The inner chamber bottom, first buffer board 9 and second buffer board 8 all are the loop configuration, and equal even being equipped with a plurality of through-holes on first buffer board 9 and the second buffer board 8, the inner chamber diapire of knockout tower 6 is equipped with kuppe 17, kuppe 17 is conical structure, inner chamber diapire one side bottom through connection blowdown pipe 18 of knockout tower 6, be equipped with control valve 19 on the blowdown pipe 18, a side end of knockout tower 6 is equipped with out oil pipe 21, it establishes between knockout tower 7 and second buffer board 8 to go out oil pipe 21.
When the water-saving separation device is used, oil water on the water surface of a pond 1 passes through the water inlet hopper 4 and enters the transfer box 2 through the water pipe 5, the oil water in the transfer box 2 enters the separation tower 6 along the water inlet pipe 15 under the action of the water pump 16, the water flow speed is greatly reduced due to the combined action of the first buffer plate 9 and the second buffer plate 8, the liquid level slowly rises in the separation tower 6, and the oil liquid flows out of the oil outlet pipe 21; the hydraulic pressure in the separation tower is gradually increased, and water enters a drain pipe 13 from a water suction pipe 10 through a connecting water pipe 11 and is finally discharged into the pond 1; the height of the connecting pipe 11 is the same as that of the oil outlet pipe 21.
Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a chinese sturgeon breeds with primary and secondary disconnect-type pond surface of water oil of floating remove device, a serial communication port, including pond and knockout tower, be equipped with the transfer case in the pond, the even through connection in top of transfer case has a plurality of water pipes, the surface of water in pond is even is equipped with a plurality of showy bodies, showy body bottom central authorities are equipped with the intake antrum, the bottom face edge of showy body is circular array and is equipped with a plurality of intake chambers, the intake chamber is well versed in with the intake antrum, be equipped with the intake hopper in the intake antrum, the lateral wall of intake hopper is even is equipped with a plurality of inlet openings with intake antrum matched with, the even connecting rod that is equipped with in top of intake hopper, the intake hopper passes through connecting rod fixed connection in the roof of intake antrum, the other end through connection of water pipe is in the bottom of intake hopper, the knockout tower, Second buffer board and first buffer board, first buffer board and second buffer board all are the loop configuration, equal even being equipped with a plurality of through-holes on first buffer board and the second buffer board, the cage is the cone structure, the bottom of cage is inlayed and is equipped with the pipe that absorbs water, the one end through connection of the pipe that absorbs water connects the water pipe, it passes through first mount fixed connection on the inner chamber roof of knockout tower to connect the water pipe, the other end through connection drain pipe of connecting the water pipe, the drain pipe passes through the side of second mount fixed connection at the knockout tower, the other end of the pipe that absorbs water passes second buffer board and first buffer board and overhangs the inner chamber bottom at the knockout tower, the inner chamber diapire of knockout tower is equipped with the kuppe, the kuppe is the cone structure, the bottom through connection blow off pipe on one side of the inner chamber diapire of knockout tower, be equipped with the control valve on the blow off pipe, it establishes between knockout tower and second buffer board to go out oil pipe.
2. The primary-secondary separated pool water surface floating oil removing device for Chinese sturgeon cultivation according to claim 1, wherein the floating body is of a disc-shaped structure and is made of plastic foam.
3. The primary-secondary separated pool water surface floating oil removing device for Chinese sturgeon cultivation according to claim 2, wherein the floating bodies and the water pipes are in one-to-one correspondence relationship.
4. The primary-secondary separated pool water surface floating oil removing device for Chinese sturgeon cultivation according to claim 1, wherein the axis of the floating body coincides with the axis of the water inlet cavity.
5. The primary-secondary separation type pool water surface floating oil removing device for Chinese sturgeon cultivation according to claim 1, wherein 3-4 supporting legs are uniformly arranged at the bottom end of the separation tower.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711408706.1A CN107969380B (en) | 2017-12-22 | 2017-12-22 | Primary and secondary disconnect-type pond surface of water oil of floating remove device for chinese sturgeon is bred |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711408706.1A CN107969380B (en) | 2017-12-22 | 2017-12-22 | Primary and secondary disconnect-type pond surface of water oil of floating remove device for chinese sturgeon is bred |
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| CN107969380A CN107969380A (en) | 2018-05-01 |
| CN107969380B true CN107969380B (en) | 2020-12-01 |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2706461Y (en) * | 2004-05-28 | 2005-06-29 | 马平 | High efficiency automatic floating oil collector |
| JP2013230458A (en) * | 2012-04-02 | 2013-11-14 | U Eng Union Co | Apparatus and method for recovering floating oil and floating sludge |
| CN204138390U (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2015-02-04 | 马鞍山市益源环保科技有限公司 | A kind of floating oil collecting device |
| CN205993410U (en) * | 2016-08-13 | 2017-03-08 | 朱秋塔 | A kind of fish jar oil removing film filter |
| CN206699181U (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2017-12-05 | 中国长江三峡集团公司中华鲟研究所 | A kind of device for removing mandarin sturgeon culturing pool floating on water oil |
| CN207854826U (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-09-14 | 洪湖市天然野生食品开发有限公司 | A kind of mandarin sturgeon cultivation primary and secondary separate type pond floating on water oil removal device |
-
2017
- 2017-12-22 CN CN201711408706.1A patent/CN107969380B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2706461Y (en) * | 2004-05-28 | 2005-06-29 | 马平 | High efficiency automatic floating oil collector |
| JP2013230458A (en) * | 2012-04-02 | 2013-11-14 | U Eng Union Co | Apparatus and method for recovering floating oil and floating sludge |
| CN204138390U (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2015-02-04 | 马鞍山市益源环保科技有限公司 | A kind of floating oil collecting device |
| CN205993410U (en) * | 2016-08-13 | 2017-03-08 | 朱秋塔 | A kind of fish jar oil removing film filter |
| CN206699181U (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2017-12-05 | 中国长江三峡集团公司中华鲟研究所 | A kind of device for removing mandarin sturgeon culturing pool floating on water oil |
| CN207854826U (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-09-14 | 洪湖市天然野生食品开发有限公司 | A kind of mandarin sturgeon cultivation primary and secondary separate type pond floating on water oil removal device |
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| CN107969380A (en) | 2018-05-01 |
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