CN107969380A - Primary and secondary separate type formula pond floating on water oil removal device is used in a kind of mandarin sturgeon cultivation - Google Patents
Primary and secondary separate type formula pond floating on water oil removal device is used in a kind of mandarin sturgeon cultivation Download PDFInfo
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- CN107969380A CN107969380A CN201711408706.1A CN201711408706A CN107969380A CN 107969380 A CN107969380 A CN 107969380A CN 201711408706 A CN201711408706 A CN 201711408706A CN 107969380 A CN107969380 A CN 107969380A
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Removal Of Floating Material (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of mandarin sturgeon cultivation primary and secondary separate type formula pond floating on water oil removal device, including pond and knockout tower, transferring box is equipped with pond, the uniform through connection in top of transferring box has some water pipes, the water surface in pond is uniformly equipped with some floating bodies, floating body bottom center is equipped with intake antrum, it is equipped with intake antrum into bucket, the bottom of knockout tower is uniformly equipped with some supporting legs, the inner cavity of knockout tower is equipped with isolation cover successively from top to bottom, second buffer board and the first buffer board, the bottom of isolation cover is embedded with suction hose, one end through connection connection water pipe of suction hose, connect the other end through connection drainpipe of water pipe, the bottom wall of inner cavity of knockout tower is equipped with kuppe, one side of knockout tower is equipped with flowline；The present invention is using floating body being put into bucket on the water surface in pond, it is possible to implement carries out separating treatment to the greasy dirt on pond surface, remains water cleaning, ensure water quality.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fish culture technical field, is specially that a kind of mandarin sturgeon cultivation is floated with primary and secondary separate type formula water face
Oil slick removal device.
Background technology
Mandarin sturgeon, is large-scale economic fish, meat and ovum all edibles.Lipoprotein content is high.Fish glue and notochord can glue,
Fin and shark's lip also more colloids.In addition with high learning value, because it is the species that left behind the Cretaceous period, for China
Endemic species, are classified as a kind of conservation of wildlife species by China.In order to protect this species, relevant department has carried out for many years numerous
Grow, move the research supporting, release etc..Removable to support into pond, reservoir, well-grown, becomes a kind of promising fresh water and supports
Breeding fish.It is also very considerable to release achievement, has released ten thousand tail more than 100 to 1992, stock number is gradually increased.
Mandarin sturgeon is high protein, fattiness fish.Its fish-skin can process hides, fish-egg can sauce processed, fish courage can be used as medicine, the flesh of fish,
Fish intestines, fish fat, fish-bone etc. are first-class delicacies, and fish glue and notochord can make fish glue.Protein content is 16.42- in muscle
20.41%, fat is 3.05-4.32%；Protein in liver content is 10.31-16.26%, and fat is 16.63-27.58%；Ovum
The content of protein is 24.90-29.70% in grain, and fat is 18.06-24.00.Contain what can be measured in muscle and ovum grain
17 kinds of common amino acid.Wherein contain 8 kinds of amino acid needed by human（In addition to the tryptophane being destroyed by sour water solution, still
There are isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine, threonine and valine）；Half two kinds of essential amino acid
（Arginine and histidine, are that baby is required）；8 kinds of nonessential amino acid（Alanine, aspartic acid, cystine, paddy ammonia
Acid, glycine, proline, serine, dead drunk propylhomoserin）.The amino acid of high-content has glutamic acid, aspartic acid, relies ammonia in muscle
Acid, leucine；The amino acid of low content has histidine, methionine and cystine；The height arrangement of remaining amino acid content respectively has
The similarities and differences.Female individuals muscle containing must and the content of semi-dispensable amino acid account for the 48.54% of amino acid content, ovum grain accounts for 48.80%；
Male muscle accounts for 49.105.
In actual production, the ripe mandarin sturgeon Major Foods of artificial breeding are based on fish block.Poultry feeders are from farm
Silver carp or grass carp are bought, is then chopped into bulk and feeds mandarin sturgeon.This way has a drawback, contains substantial amounts of fat in fish block
Fat, fish block are launched into after aquaculture pond, and the water surface of aquaculture pond can float substantial amounts of oily mater.This oily mater can isolate
Water body and air in aquaculture pond, reduce the dissolved oxygen amount in water body.More importantly the oily mater of water surface will not pass through
Drainage pipeline discharges aquaculture pond.The oily mater of water surface floating at present be that numerous raisers face one is great to be asked
Topic.Present poultry feeders solve the problems, such as that this main method is that oily mater is transferred out of cultivation bit by bit with container
Pond, this method need to consume substantial amounts of manpower, long processing period, it is difficult to meet modern appearance demand.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of mandarin sturgeon cultivation primary and secondary separate type formula pond floating on water oil removal device,
To solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical solution：
A kind of mandarin sturgeon, which cultivates, uses primary and secondary separate type formula pond floating on water oil removal device, including pond and knockout tower, in pond
Equipped with transferring box, the uniform through connection in top of transferring box has some water pipes, and the water surface in pond is uniformly equipped with some floatings
Body, floating body bottom center are equipped with intake antrum, and the rounded array in bottom face edge of floating body is equipped with some intake chambers,
Intake chamber and intake antrum through connection, intake antrum is interior to be equipped with into bucket, and the side wall into bucket is uniformly equipped with some and intake chamber
Matched inlet opening, some connecting rods are uniformly equipped with into the top of bucket, into bucket by connecting rod be fixedly connected on into
The roof of water cavity, for the other end through connection of water pipe in the bottom into bucket, knockout tower is located at the side in pond, the bottom of knockout tower
End is uniformly equipped with some supporting legs, and the inner cavity of knockout tower is equipped with isolation cover, the second buffer board and the first buffering successively from top to bottom
Plate, isolation cover are conical structures, and the bottom of isolation cover is embedded with suction hose, and one end through connection of suction hose connects water pipe,
Connection water pipe is fixedly connected on the inner cavity roof of knockout tower by the first fixed frame, connects the other end through connection row of water pipe
Water pipe, drainpipe are fixedly connected on the side of knockout tower by the second fixed frame, and the other end of suction hose passes through the second buffer board
With the first buffer board and overhang in the intracavity bottom of knockout tower, the bottom wall of inner cavity of knockout tower is equipped with kuppe, the inner cavity of knockout tower
Bottom wall side bottom through connection blow-off pipe, blow-off pipe are equipped with control valve, and a side of knockout tower is equipped with flowline, flowline
It is located between separation hood and the second buffer board.
As the further technical solution of the present invention, floating body is disc-shaped structure, and floating body is to use plastics
Foam makes.
As the further technical solution of the present invention, floating body and water pipe are one-to-one relations.
As the further technical solution of the present invention, the axis of floating body is overlapped with the axis of intake antrum.
As the further technical solution of the present invention, the bottom of knockout tower is uniformly equipped with 3~4 supporting legs.
As the further technical solution of the present invention, the first buffer board and the second buffer board are loop configuration, first
Some through holes are uniformly equipped with buffer board and the second buffer board.
As the further technical solution of the present invention, kuppe is conical structure.
Compared with prior art, the present invention using floating body being put into bucket on the water surface in pond, it is possible to implement
Separating treatment is carried out to the greasy dirt on pond surface, water cleaning is remained, ensures water quality；Overall structure is simple, is easy to
Moment clears up the greasy dirt on water surface, easy to operate, only needs the oil in periodic cleaning oil pocket.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of mandarin sturgeon cultivation primary and secondary separate type formula pond of the invention floating on water oil removal device
Figure；
Fig. 2 is a kind of knot of the floating body of mandarin sturgeon cultivation primary and secondary separate type formula pond of the invention floating on water oil removal device
Structure schematic diagram.
In figure：1- ponds, 2- transferring box, 3- floating bodies, 31- intake antrums, 32- connecting rods, 33- intake chambers, 4- water inlets
Bucket, 41- inlet openings, 5- water pipes, 6- knockout towers, 7- isolation covers, the second buffer boards of 8-, the first buffer boards of 9-, 10- suction hoses, 11-
Connection water pipe, the first fixed frames of 12-, 13- drainpipes, the second fixed frames of 14-, 15- water inlet pipes, 16- water pumps, 17- kuppes,
18- blow-off pipes, 19- control valves, 20- supporting legs, 21- flowlines.
Embodiment
It should be noted that in the case where there is no conflict, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the present invention can phase
Mutually combination.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " on ", " under ",
The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outer " are
Based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, it is for only for ease of the description present invention and simplifies description, rather than instruction or dark
Show that the device of meaning or element there must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, thus it is it is not intended that right
The limitation of the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are only used for description purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or hint phase
To importance or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, the feature for defining " first ", " second " etc. can
To express or implicitly include one or more this feature.In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, " multiple "
It is meant that two or more.
In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to illustrate, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase
Even ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected, or be integrally connected；Can
To be mechanical connection or be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, Ke Yishi
Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood by concrete condition
Concrete meaning in the present invention.
The technical solution of this patent is described in more detail with reference to embodiment.
~2 are please referred to Fig.1, primary and secondary separate type formula pond floating on water oil removal device, including pond are used in a kind of mandarin sturgeon cultivation
The pool 1 and knockout tower 6, the pond 1 is interior to be equipped with transferring box 2, and the uniform through connection in top of the transferring box 2 has some water pipes
5, the water surface in the pond 1 is uniformly equipped with some floating bodies 3, and the floating body 3 is disc-shaped structure, floating body 3
It is to be made of plastic foam material, floating body 3 and water pipe 5 are one-to-one relations, and 3 bottom center of floating body is equipped with
Intake antrum 31, the axis of floating body 3 are overlapped with the axis of intake antrum 31, the rounded array in bottom face edge of floating body 3
Equipped with some intake chambers 33, the intake chamber 33 and 31 through connection of intake antrum, the intake antrum 31 is interior to be equipped with into bucket 4, institute
The side wall stated into bucket 4 is uniformly equipped with some uniform with the matched inlet opening 41 of intake chamber 33, the top into bucket 4
The roof for being equipped with some connecting rods 32, being fixedly connected on intake antrum 31 by connecting rod 32 into bucket 4, the water pipe 5 it is another
For one end through connection in the bottom into bucket 4, the knockout tower 6 is located at the side in pond 1, and the bottom of knockout tower 6 is uniformly set
There are some supporting legs 20, the inner cavity of knockout tower 6 is equipped with isolation cover 7, the second buffer board 8 and the first buffer board 9, institute successively from top to bottom
It is conical structure to state isolation cover 7, and the bottom of isolation cover 7 is embedded with suction hose 10, one end through connection of the suction hose 10
Water pipe 11 is connected, the connection water pipe 11 is fixedly connected on the inner cavity roof of knockout tower 6 by the first fixed frame 12, connects water
The other end through connection drainpipe 13 of pipe 11, the drainpipe 13 are fixedly connected on knockout tower 6 by the second fixed frame 14
Side, the other end of the suction hose 10 through the second buffer board 8 and the first buffer board 9 and overhang in the interior bottom of chamber of knockout tower 6
Portion, 9 and second buffer board 8 of the first buffer board are loop configuration, uniform on the first buffer board 9 and the second buffer board 8
Be equipped with some through holes, the bottom wall of inner cavity of the knockout tower 6 is equipped with kuppe 17, and the kuppe 17 is conical structure, institute
State the bottom wall of inner cavity side bottom through connection blow-off pipe 18 of knockout tower 6, the blow-off pipe 18 is equipped with control valve 19, described point
A side from tower 6 is equipped with flowline 21, and the flowline 21 is located between 7 and second buffer board 8 of separation hood.
The present invention in use, grease on 1 water surface of pond by into bucket 4, entering through water pipe 5 in transferring box 2, transferring box
Grease in 2 enters in knockout tower 6 under the action of water pump 16 along water inlet pipe 15, due to the first buffer board 9 and the second buffering
The collective effect of plate 8 so that water velocity is greatly reduced, and liquid level slowly rises in knockout tower 6, and fluid is flowed from flowline 21
Go out；And the hydraulic pressure in knockout tower gradually increases, water enters drainpipe 13 through connecting water pipe 11, is finally discharged into pond from suction hose 10
In the pool 1；The height of the connecting tube 11 is identical with the height of flowline 21.
The better embodiment of this patent is explained in detail above, but this patent is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment party
Formula, can also be on the premise of this patent objective not be departed from the knowledge that one skilled in the relevant art possesses
Various changes can be made.
Claims (7)
1. primary and secondary separate type formula pond floating on water oil removal device use in a kind of cultivation of mandarin sturgeon, it is characterised in that including pond with
Knockout tower, is equipped with transferring box in pond, the uniform through connection in top of transferring box has some water pipes, and the water surface in pond is uniform
Equipped with some floating bodies, floating body bottom center is equipped with intake antrum, and the rounded array in bottom face edge of floating body is set
There are some intake chambers, intake chamber and intake antrum through connection, be equipped with intake antrum into bucket, the side wall into bucket is uniformly equipped with
Some and matched inlet opening of intake chamber, is uniformly equipped with some connecting rods into the top of bucket, passes through connecting rod into bucket
The roof of intake antrum is fixedly connected on, for the other end through connection of water pipe in the bottom into bucket, knockout tower is located at the one of pond
Side, the bottom of knockout tower are uniformly equipped with some supporting legs, and the inner cavity of knockout tower is equipped with isolation cover, the second buffering successively from top to bottom
Plate and the first buffer board, isolation cover are conical structures, and the bottom of isolation cover is embedded with suction hose, and one end perforation of suction hose connects
Water receiving pipe in succession, connection water pipe are fixedly connected on the inner cavity roof of knockout tower by the first fixed frame, connect the another of water pipe
Through connection drainpipe is held, drainpipe is fixedly connected on the side of knockout tower by the second fixed frame, and the other end of suction hose is worn
Cross the second buffer board and the first buffer board and overhang and be equipped with kuppe in the intracavity bottom of knockout tower, the bottom wall of inner cavity of knockout tower,
The bottom wall of inner cavity side bottom through connection blow-off pipe of knockout tower, blow-off pipe are equipped with control valve, and a side of knockout tower is equipped with
Flowline, flowline are located between separation hood and the second buffer board.
2. primary and secondary separate type formula pond floating on water oil removal device is used in a kind of mandarin sturgeon cultivation according to claim 1, its
It is characterized in that, floating body is disc-shaped structure, and floating body is made of plastic foam material.
3. primary and secondary separate type formula pond floating on water oil removal device is used in a kind of mandarin sturgeon cultivation according to claim 2, its
It is characterized in that, floating body and water pipe are one-to-one relations.
4. primary and secondary separate type formula pond floating on water oil removal device is used in a kind of mandarin sturgeon cultivation according to claim 1, its
It is characterized in that, the axis of floating body is overlapped with the axis of intake antrum.
5. primary and secondary separate type formula pond floating on water oil removal device is used in a kind of mandarin sturgeon cultivation according to claim 1, its
It is characterized in that, the bottom of knockout tower is uniformly equipped with 3~4 supporting legs.
6. primary and secondary separate type formula pond floating on water oil removal device is used in a kind of mandarin sturgeon cultivation according to claim 1, its
It is characterized in that, the first buffer board and the second buffer board are loop configuration, uniform on the first buffer board and the second buffer board
Equipped with some through holes.
7. primary and secondary separate type formula pond floating on water oil removal device is used in a kind of mandarin sturgeon cultivation according to claim 1, its
It is characterized in that, kuppe is conical structure.
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| CN206699181U (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2017-12-05 | 中国长江三峡集团公司中华鲟研究所 | A kind of device for removing mandarin sturgeon culturing pool floating on water oil |
| CN207854826U (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-09-14 | 洪湖市天然野生食品开发有限公司 | A kind of mandarin sturgeon cultivation primary and secondary separate type pond floating on water oil removal device |
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| CN2706461Y (en) * | 2004-05-28 | 2005-06-29 | 马平 | High efficiency automatic floating oil collector |
| JP2013230458A (en) * | 2012-04-02 | 2013-11-14 | U Eng Union Co | Apparatus and method for recovering floating oil and floating sludge |
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