CN107956410A - A kind of intelligent control early warning automatic ash removing haze vent window and its method of work - Google Patents
A kind of intelligent control early warning automatic ash removing haze vent window and its method of work Download PDFInfo
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- CN107956410A CN107956410A CN201810024398.0A CN201810024398A CN107956410A CN 107956410 A CN107956410 A CN 107956410A CN 201810024398 A CN201810024398 A CN 201810024398A CN 107956410 A CN107956410 A CN 107956410A
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- gauze
- haze
- vent window
- window
- common
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- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
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- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005367 electrostatic precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002086 nanomaterial Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010028813 Nausea Diseases 0.000 description 1
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- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010016256 fatigue Diseases 0.000 description 1
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- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000012982 microporous membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001728 nano-filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002121 nanofiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008693 nausea Effects 0.000 description 1
- SOQBVABWOPYFQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);titanium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Ti+4] SOQBVABWOPYFQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/52—Devices affording protection against insects, e.g. fly screens; Mesh windows for other purposes
- E06B9/54—Roller fly screens
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/28—Other arrangements on doors or windows, e.g. door-plates, windows adapted to carry plants, hooks for window cleaners
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/56—Operating, guiding or securing devices or arrangements for roll-type closures; Spring drums; Tape drums; Counterweighting arrangements therefor
- E06B9/68—Operating devices or mechanisms, e.g. with electric drive
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
- G08B21/12—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to undesired emission of substances, e.g. pollution alarms
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/30—Electrical components
- H02S40/38—Energy storage means, e.g. batteries, structurally associated with PV modules
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/56—Operating, guiding or securing devices or arrangements for roll-type closures; Spring drums; Tape drums; Counterweighting arrangements therefor
- E06B9/68—Operating devices or mechanisms, e.g. with electric drive
- E06B2009/6809—Control
- E06B2009/6818—Control using sensors
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E70/00—Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
- Y02E70/30—Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin
Abstract
A kind of intelligent control early warning automatic ash removing haze vent window and its method of work, belong to environmental purification, building element, field of intelligent control technology.The vent window uses material of the miillpore filter as haze gauze, and haze gauze automatically switches with common gauze；When haze gauze is taken in vent window lower drum, the electrostatic precipitator for being placed in window frame lower part removes the dust accumulated on haze gauze automatically.When PM2.5 sensors real-time monitor PM2.5 concentration over-standards, alarmed and prompted using LCD screen and voice announcer.Intelligence control system, which not only provided, locally to be automatically controlled, but also is provided and controlled using the mobile terminal remote of the WiFi networks communication technology.The electric power needed for the tourelle, electrostatic precipitator and robot control system(RCS) of haze vent window is driven by solar cell Plate supplying, without consuming alternating current.The switching of the present invention simple and practical, gauze flexibly, automatic ash removing avoid reentrainment of dust pollution, monitoring in real time, intelligent control, energy-efficient.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of intelligent control early warning automatic ash removing haze vent window and its method of work, belong to ring
Protect purification, building element, field of intelligent control technology.
Background technology
The main component of harmful to human is fine particle PM2.5 in haze, 2.5 μ of its equivalent aerodynamic diameter da ＜
M, can enter in lung's even blood circulation system through respiratory tract, cause human body to suffer from the wind of respiratory disease and hematologic disease
Danger increase.People stop indoors and close the doors and windows mostly under haze weather prevents air circulation, still, closes door for a long time
Window causes room ventilation ventilation volume insufficient, causes following harm：（1）Easily cause indoor CO2Concentration exceedes limit value 1000ppm, makes
There is phenomena such as dizzy, fatigue, nausea in people；（2）It is difficult to the pollutants such as the peculiar smell and formaldehyde, benzene, the ammonia that are distributed in dilution chamber, increases
Add human body illness probability.
In order to avoid closing the harm of window for a long time, ensure the necessary fresh air volume of human body, the room of someone's activity under haze weather
Between required ventilation.How ventilation is solved with preventing the contradiction of indoor haze pollution as people's general concern and increasingly urgent
The problem of.The civil buildings such as China's urban and rural housing, school are generally using windowing natural ventilation system, and prevented using screen window anti-gray
Worm, but common screen window, to the unobstructed effects of PM2.5, haze vent window is to solve the problems, such as a kind of this effective way.
At present, haze vent window is mainly taken the physical methods such as filtering, absorption to prevent fine particle from spreading and is transmitted, technology
Approach mainly includes improving gauze material and window arrangement.There are miillpore filter, nano material etc. for haze gauze, it is antifog
The structure of haze vent window generally takes multilayer gauze to combine, and substitutes common screen window or is applied in combination with common screen window.For example, specially
Profit number 201420183367.7 discloses a kind of haze screen window, and window screening uses air-filtering membrane, is provided with air-filtering membrane
Aperture is 0.5 ~ 1 μm of aperture, and air-filtering membrane and indoor protective layer can disassemble cleaning from screen window.The patent No.
201710517767.5 disclose a kind of haze screen window, the magnetic between its window frame and window screening by being installed on four sides of window screening
Bar is fixed together, and window screening includes outside gauze, nano-fiber air filter film and indoor gauze, air-filtering membrane with
Two rows of small-sized fans are provided with installation gap between the gauze of indoor.The patent No. 201710616001.2 discloses one kind
Macromolecule micron openings baffle type haze gauze and preparation method thereof, grid branch is compounded in by porous polymeric nano-filtration membrane
On support bone frame, macromolecule micron openings baffle type haze gauze is formed.The patent No. 201410272399.9 discloses a kind of antifog
Haze nanometer window screening production method, its feature are：Using electrostatic spinning liquid made of nano material, PET polyester fiber nets are sprayed on
Nano fibrous membrane is formed on window screening base material, nano-titanium dioxide is sprayed on nano fibrous membrane, such window screening has self-cleaning,
Manual cleaning is not required.Above-mentioned haze vent window has a drawback in that：Due to the gas permeability of haze gauze, translucency not
Such as common gauze, therefore, haze gauze needs to switch with common gauze under different air quality conditions, existing haze gauze
Switching with common gauze is inconvenient；In addition, after haze gauze long-time use, surface accumulates a large amount of micronic dusts, be easy to cause
Reentrainment of dust pollutes, and the disassembly, cleaning of existing haze gauze are inconvenient, and wiping deashing has skyscraper security risk, and
Automatically cleaning filter membrane material high expensive；Existing haze vent window to automatically control degree not high.
In conclusion although ventilation is asked under the conditions of existing haze vent window can solve haze to a certain extent
Topic, however, still there is the problems with urgently to be resolved hurrily：（1）Outdoor Air Quality it is exceeded with it is not exceeded under the conditions of anti-haze gauze with it is common
The switching of gauze and window structure have to be optimized；（2）Haze gauze surface accumulates a large amount of micronic dusts, be easy to cause reentrainment of dust
Pollution, efficient automatic ash removing measure has to be developed；（3）The intelligent control degree of haze vent window is urgently lifted, monitoring in real time,
Alarm, automatically control etc. function have it is to be strengthened.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome the anti-haze gauze of haze vent window in the prior art and common gauze switching inconvenience, haze gauze product
Tired micronic dust easily causes reentrainment of dust pollution, automatically controls the problems such as low degree, shortage prompting warning function, and the present invention is based on intelligence
A kind of principles such as control, filtering with microporous membrane, electrostatic precipitation, photovoltaic, there is provided intelligent control early warning automatic ash removing
Haze vent window and its method of work, the haze vent window have monitoring, alarming prompting, intelligent control, haze gauze and
The functions such as common gauze automatically switches, automatic removing gauze dust, sun-generated electric power driving.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is：A kind of intelligent control early warning automatic ash removing is prevented
Haze vent window, it includes haze vent window forms, it further include window electrostatic precipitator, monitoring, alarming prompt system, from
Autocontrol system, intelligent mobile terminal and the solar panel for being arranged on window electrostatic precipitator top, the haze are led to
Air regulator forms include window frame, common gauze, haze gauze, top spool and lower reel, and the haze gauze uses hole
Gap is 1 ~ 2 μm of miillpore filter as gauze material；Haze gauze is connected with common gauze, top spool and lower reel connection
Dynamic to lift gauze, when common gauze is taken in upper drums, haze gauze rises；Haze gauze is received in lower drum
When, common gauze declines, realize Outdoor Air Quality it is exceeded with it is not exceeded under the conditions of haze gauze and common gauze it is automatic
Switching；The window blocks net using inlet air with electrostatic precipitator and is sequentially connected positive electricity tungsten filament, negative electricity flase floor, wind turbine and outlet air screening
Baffle, it is automatic to remove the dust accumulated on haze gauze, deashing is washed after the negative electricity flase floor as dust collect plant is taken out,
Reused after drying, the solar panel is electrically connected with positive electricity tungsten filament, negative electricity flase floor and wind turbine；The monitoring
Alarm system includes PM2.5 sensors, LCD display and the voice announcer being arranged on the outside of window electrostatic precipitator,
The solar panel is also electrically connected electrical connection with PM2.5 sensors, LCD display and voice announcer, is passed using PM2.5
Sensor monitors outdoor PM2.5 concentration values in real time, is alarmed and is prompted using LCD display and voice announcer；It is described automatic
Control system carries out decision-making, then automated execution haze gauze and suction according to outdoor PM2.5 monitoring data, by analysis chip
The keying operation of dirt device；The intelligent mobile terminal accesses WiFi networks, accesses and stores the haze vent window information
Server, inquire about PM2.5 Sensor monitorings PM2.5 concentration datas.
A kind of method of work of intelligent control early warning automatic ash removing haze vent window uses the following steps：
（a）When the outdoor PM2.5 that PM2.5 Sensor monitorings arrive is higher than alarming threshold value 75mg/m3When, solar panel power supply,
Start the transmission device in the spool of vent window forms top, lower reel linkage, rises common gauze and roll, haze gauze
Rise therewith, common gauze is switched into haze gauze；Meanwhile the red light in LCD screen flickers at once, PM2.5 concentration is got over
Height, blinking red lamp frequency are faster；Voice announcer carries out audio alert, voice reminder old man should not go out, go out Please put on respirator,
Grasp, to abled person, especially the elderly and teenager, blind deaf disability personnel are reminded in time, to take protection to arrange between being unfit to do
Apply reduction harm；
（b）When the outdoor PM2.5 concentration that PM2.5 Sensor monitorings arrive is less than alarming threshold value 75mg/m3When, solar panel supplies
Electricity, starts the transmission device in lower reel, haze gauze is rolled downwards, electrostatic precipitator united opening, removes antifog
Dust on haze gauze, meanwhile, top spool linkage, common gauze declines therewith, and haze gauze is switched to common gauze,
Red light in LCD screen stops flicker, and voice announcer is reminded and normally gone out；
（c）When the outdoor PM2.5 concentration that PM2.5 Sensor monitorings arrive keeps normal range (NR), haze vent window forms use
Common gauze；Electrostatic precipitator is closed, and is taken out as the negative electricity flase floor of dust collect plant, and washing removes collected micronic dust,
Reused after drying；Solar panel charges, and anti-reverse flow module automatically cuts off circuit when storage battery is fully charged；
（d）Using intelligent control
Intelligent mobile terminal is connected into WiFi networks, accesses the server for storing the haze vent window information, inquiry
The PM2.5 concentration datas of PM2.5 Sensor monitorings, the electricity of solar panel and electrostatic precipitator, common gauze, haze
Gauze, LCD screen, the working status of voice announcer.
The invention has the advantages that：The present invention can realize Outdoor Air Quality it is exceeded with it is not exceeded under the conditions of it is antifog
Haze gauze and the switching of common gauze are simple and convenient；The micronic dust of haze gauze accumulation, dust dress are removed using electrostatic precipitator
Washable deashing is put to reuse；PM2.5 can be monitored in real time, and carry out display and voice prompt early warning, to strong
Full people and blind deaf wait disability personnel to remind in time to take safeguard procedures to reduce to endanger；It can carry out local and remote intelligence control
Function processed, and as the part of smart home Internet of Things；The electric power as needed for providing solar panel, without outer power-up
Source.
In short, the outstanding feature of the present invention be simple and practical, switching flexibly, deashing is convenient, monitoring in real time, intelligent control,
Energy-efficient, cost and maintenance cost are cheap, meet demand of the people to healthy environment friendly energy-conservation, it is intelligentized to meet product consumption
Trend.Haze can not disappear in the phenomenon short time, and life protection is very urgent, and intelligent early-warning prompting automatic ash removing of the present invention is antifog
Haze vent window has very strong practicality, not only in house, but also has extensively in places such as school, kindergarten, hospital, offices
Wealthy application space and prospect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram of intelligent control early warning automatic ash removing haze vent window.
Fig. 2 is the window body component schematic diagram of haze vent window.
Fig. 3 is the component schematic diagram of window electrostatic precipitator.
Fig. 4 is a kind of operating mode of intelligent control early warning automatic ash removing haze vent window.
In figure：1st, haze vent window forms, 1.1, window frame, 1.2, common gauze, 1.3, haze gauze, 1.4, top
Spool, 1.5, lower reel, 2, window electrostatic precipitator, 2.1, inlet air block net, 2.2, positive electricity tungsten filament, 2.3, negative electricity grid
Plate, 2.4, wind turbine, 2.5, outlet air shutter, 3, PM2.5 sensors, 4, LCD display, 5, voice announcer, 6, intelligent mobile
Terminal, 7, solar panel；（A）, outdoor PM2.5 concentration over-standard states,（B）, outdoor PM2.5 concentration recover normal condition,
（C）, outdoor PM2.5 concentration normal conditions；A, gauze rises；B, gauze declines；C, solar cell for supplying power；D, solar cell
Charging；E, electrostatic precipitator is closed；F, electrostatic precipitator is opened；G, LCD display and voice announcer early warning；H, LCD is shown
Screen and voice announcer are closed.
Embodiment
Fig. 1,2,3 show a kind of structure chart of intelligent control early warning automatic ash removing haze vent window.In figure, this
Kind of intelligent control early warning automatic ash removing haze vent window include haze vent window forms 1, window electrostatic precipitator 2,
Monitoring, alarming prompt system, intelligent mobile terminal 6 and the solar panel 7 for being arranged on 2 top of window electrostatic precipitator.It is antifog
Haze vent window forms 1 include window frame 1.1, common gauze 1.2, haze gauze 1.3, top spool 1.4 and lower reel 1.5.
It is 1 ~ 2 μm of miillpore filter as gauze material that haze gauze 1.3, which uses hole,.Haze gauze 1.3 and common gauze 1.2
Connection, top spool 1.4 and the linkage of lower reel 1.5 lift gauze, antifog when common gauze 1.2 is taken in upper drums
Haze gauze 1.3 rises.When haze gauze 1.3 is received in lower drum, common gauze 1.2 declines, and realizes Outdoor Air Quality
The automatic switchover of haze gauze 1.3 and common gauze 1.2 under the conditions of exceeded and not exceeded.Window with electrostatic precipitator 2 using into
Wind blocks net 2.1 and is sequentially connected positive electricity tungsten filament 2.2, negative electricity flase floor 2.3, wind turbine 2.4 and outlet air shutter 2.5, automatic to remove
The dust accumulated on haze gauze 1.3, washes deashing, after drying after the negative electricity flase floor 2.3 as dust collect plant is taken out
Reuse, the solar panel 7 is electrically connected with positive electricity tungsten filament 2.2, negative electricity flase floor 2.3 and wind turbine 2.4.Monitoring
Alarm system includes PM2.5 sensors 3, LCD display 4 and the voice broadcast for being arranged on the outside of window electrostatic precipitator 2
Device 5.Solar panel 7 is also electrically connected electrical connection with PM2.5 sensors 3, LCD display 4 and voice announcer 5, utilizes
PM2.5 sensors 3 monitor outdoor PM2.5 concentration values in real time, are alarmed and are carried using LCD display 4 and voice announcer 5
Show.Intelligent mobile terminal 6 accesses WiFi networks, accesses the server for storing the haze vent window information, inquiry
The PM2.5 concentration datas that PM2.5 sensors 3 monitor.
A kind of method of work of intelligent control early warning automatic ash removing haze vent window uses the following steps：
（a）When the outdoor PM2.5 that PM2.5 sensors 3 monitor is higher than alarming threshold value 75mg/m3When, solar panel 7 supplies
Electricity, starts the transmission device in vent window forms top spool 1.4, and lower reel 1.5 links, and common gauze 1.2 is risen volume
Rise, haze gauze 1.3 rises therewith, and common gauze 1.2 is switched to haze gauze 1.3.It is meanwhile red in LCD screen 4
Lamp flickers at once, and PM2.5 concentration is higher, and blinking red lamp frequency is faster.Voice announcer 5 carries out audio alert, and voice reminder is old
People should not go out, go out Please put on respirator, be unfit to do between grasp, to abled person, especially to the elderly and teenager, blind deaf disability personnel
Remind in time, to take safeguard procedures to reduce harm.
（b）When the outdoor PM2.5 concentration that PM2.5 sensors 3 monitor is less than alarming threshold value 75mg/m3When, solar-electricity
Pond plate 7 is powered, and is started the transmission device in lower reel 1.5, haze gauze 1.3 is rolled downwards, electrostatic precipitator 2 links
Open, remove the dust on haze gauze 1.3.Meanwhile top spool 1.4 links, common gauze 1.2 declines therewith, will be anti-
Haze gauze 1.3 switches to common gauze 1.2, and the red light in LCD screen 4 stops flicker, and voice announcer 5, which is reminded, normally to be gone out
Door.
（c）When the outdoor PM2.5 concentration that PM2.5 sensors 3 monitor keeps normal range (NR), haze vent window forms
1 uses common gauze 1.2.Electrostatic precipitator 2 is closed, and is taken out as the negative electricity flase floor 2.3 of dust collect plant, and washing removes institute
The micronic dust of collection, is reused after drying.Solar panel 7 charges, and anti-reverse flow module is cut automatically when storage battery is fully charged
Broken string road.
（d）Using intelligent control
Intelligent mobile terminal 6 is connected into WiFi networks, accesses the server for storing the haze vent window information, inquiry
PM2.5 sensors 3 monitor PM2.5 concentration datas, solar panel 7 electricity and electrostatic precipitator 2, common gauze 1.2,
Haze gauze 1.3, LCD screen 4, the working status of voice announcer 5.
Embodiment 1
When using local automatically control, according to outdoor PM2.5 monitoring data, the common gauze 1.2 of automated execution and haze yarn
The keying operation of net 1.3, electrostatic precipitator 2 and alarm sounds device 4 and 5 etc..
Electrostatic precipitator 2 is set in the bottom of haze vent window forms 1, and 2 inlet of electrostatic precipitator sets PM2.5 to pass
Sensor 3, the top side of electrostatic precipitator 2 set solar panel 7.LCD display 4 and voice announcer 5 are disposed within, antifog
Haze vent window forms 1 are connected with LCD display 4, and time, PM2.5 values, haze gauze 1.3 and quiet are shown on LCD display 4
The open/close states of electric vacuum cleaner 2.The chipspeech that voice announcer 5 is embedded in, by Air Quality and be able to should take
Measure report out.
When the outdoor PM2.5 concentration over-standards that PM2.5 sensors 3 monitor（PM2.5 concentration is higher than alarming threshold value 75mg/m3）
When, solar panel 7 is powered, and starts the transmission device in vent window forms top spool 1.4, and lower reel 1.5 links, makes
Common gauze 1.2, which rises, to be rolled, and anti-haze gauze 1.3 rises therewith, and common gauze 1.2 is switched to haze gauze 1.3；Together
When, the red light in LCD screen 4 flickers at once, and PM2.5 concentration is higher, and blinking red lamp frequency is faster；Voice announcer 5 carries out language
Sound is alarmed, voice reminder " old man should not go out ", " going out, Please put on respirator ", " being grasped between being unfit to do " etc., to abled person, especially to old
Year people and teenager, the blind disability personnel such as deaf can remind in time, to take safeguard procedures to reduce harm.
When the outdoor PM2.5 concentration that PM2.5 sensors 3 monitor is returned to normally by exceeded（PM2.5 concentration is less than alarm
Threshold values 75mg/m3）When, solar panel 7 is powered, start lower reel 1.5 in transmission device, make anti-haze gauze 1.3 to
Under roll, 2 united opening of electrostatic precipitator, removes the dust on anti-haze gauze 1.3, meanwhile, top spool 1.4 links, commonly
Gauze 1.2 declines therewith, haze gauze 1.3 is switched to common gauze 1.2, the red light in LCD screen 4 stops flicker, language
Sound broadcast device 5 is reminded " can normally go out ".
When the outdoor PM2.5 concentration that PM2.5 sensors 3 monitor keeps normal range (NR), vent window forms 1 use common
Gauze 1.2；Electrostatic precipitator 2 is closed, and can be taken out as the flase floor 2.3 of dust collect plant, and washing removes collected micronic dust,
Dry rear Reusability；Solar panel 7 charges, and anti-reverse flow module automatically cuts off circuit when storage battery is fully charged.
Embodiment 2
The above-mentioned working method of the present invention can use long-distance intelligent control.
Installation control software app, WiFi networks are connected into by mobile device terminal 6 in mobile device terminal 6, are accessed
Store the server of 1 information of haze vent window, PM2.5 concentration datas, the solar energy of 3 monitoring of inquiry PM2.5 sensors
The electricity and electrostatic precipitator 2 of solar panel 7, common gauze 1.2, haze gauze 1.3, LCD screen 4 and voice announcer 5
Etc. equipment and the state of component.
Mobile device terminal 6 is operated by app, sends a command to above-mentioned haze vent window 1.In above-mentioned remote control
On app interfaces, the raising and lowering of common gauze 1.2 and haze gauze 1.3 can be controlled；Control electrostatic precipitator 2 opens
Close, control the switch of LCD screen 4 and voice announcer 5.The system also may be incorporated into intelligent domestic system.
Using above-mentioned technical solution, window is arranged at frame bottom with electrostatic precipitator, and lower part is taken in haze gauze
The dust on gauze is removed during reel.The window electrostatic precipitator is designed according to electrostatic precipitation principle, and tungsten filament release is high
Electrostatic is pressed, the particulate matter in air is become positively charged and lotus and is adsorbed by negative electricity flase floor, while kill bacterium, virus etc..As
The flase floor of dust collect plant can take out washing, dry rear Reusability.
Above-mentioned monitoring, alarming prompt system includes PM2.5 sensors, LCD display, voice announcer.Passed using PM2.5
Sensor monitors outdoor PM2.5 concentration values in real time, and being transferred to Air Quality Analysis chip using bluetooth module automatically analyzes out environment
Quality, is alarmed and is prompted using LCD screen and voice announcer, and abled person and the blind disability personnel such as deaf can be carried in time
Wake up and take safeguard procedures to reduce harm.
Above-mentioned intelligence control system provides local and remote two ways and is automatically controlled.Locally automatically control basis
Outdoor PM2.5 monitoring data, the keying behaviour by analysis chip progress decision-making, then automated execution haze gauze and dust catcher
Make；Long-distance intelligent control realizes that long-range app is controlled using the WiFi networks communication technology, which is：
Mobile device end control software app, wireless transceiver, haze vent window intelligent chip.The system also may be incorporated into smart home
System.
Above-mentioned sun-generated electric power using solar photovoltaic power is the tourelle of haze vent window, dust catcher and from
Control system provides electric power.Solar energy photovoltaic direct current power-supply system includes solar panel, storage battery and anti-reverse flow module composition.
Anti-reverse flow module automatically cuts off circuit when storage battery is fully charged, realizes automatic electric power storage.Above-mentioned sun-generated electric power need not be additional
Conventional electric power can be driven vent window, energy conservation and environmental protection.
One of technical characteristic of the present invention is：The gauze of the haze vent window is effectively obstructed using miillpore filter technology
The fine particles such as PM2.5, anti-haze gauze automatically switch with common gauze；The technical characteristic of the present invention two is：Removed based on electrostatic
Dirt principle design windex removes the dust of haze gauze accumulation automatically, and the negative electricity flase floor as dust collect plant can be with
Washing deashing is taken out, dries rear Reusability；The technical characteristic of the present invention three is：The haze vent window utilization sensing,
Wireless communication, phonetic synthesis, LCD screen the technology such as show to PM2.5 concentration monitors, alarm and prompting, and local/remote intelligence
Control；The technical characteristic of the present invention four is：Electric power needed for the window electrostatic precipitator, transmission device and robot control system(RCS) by
Solar cell Plate supplying, without alternating current；The five of the technical characteristic of the present invention：The haze vent window can substitute general
Logical screen window is installed on window, without changing the construction of window, does not increase installation difficulty.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of intelligent control early warning automatic ash removing haze vent window, it includes haze vent window forms（1）, it is special
Sign is：It further includes window electrostatic precipitator（2）, monitoring, alarming prompt system, intelligent mobile terminal（6）Be arranged on window with quiet
Electric vacuum cleaner（2）The solar panel on top（7）, the haze vent window forms（1）Include window frame（1.1）, common yarn
Net（1.2）, haze gauze（1.3）, top spool（1.4）And lower reel（1.5）, the haze gauze（1.3）Using
Hole is 1 ~ 2 μm of miillpore filter as gauze material；Haze gauze（1.3）With common gauze（1.2）Connection, top spool
（1.4）And lower reel（1.5）Linkage lifts gauze, common gauze（1.2）When taking in upper drums, haze gauze
（1.3）Rise；Haze gauze（1.3）When receiving in lower drum, common gauze（1.2）Decline, realize Outdoor Air Quality
Haze gauze under the conditions of exceeded and not exceeded（1.3）With common gauze（1.2）Automatic switchover；The window electrostatic precipitator
（2）Net is blocked using inlet air（2.1）It is sequentially connected positive electricity tungsten filament（2.2）, negative electricity flase floor（2.3）, wind turbine（2.4）Hidden with outlet air
Baffle（2.5）, it is automatic to remove haze gauze（1.3）The dust of upper accumulation, using the negative electricity flase floor as dust collect plant（2.3）
Deashing is washed after taking-up, is reused after drying, the solar panel（7）With positive electricity tungsten filament（2.2）, negative electricity flase floor
（2.3）And wind turbine（2.4）It is electrically connected；The monitoring, alarming prompt system includes and is arranged on window electrostatic precipitator（2）Outside
The PM2.5 sensors of side（3）, LCD display（4）And voice announcer（5）, the solar panel（7）Also passed with PM2.5
Sensor（3）, LCD display（4）And voice announcer（5）It is electrically connected, utilizes PM2.5 sensors（3）Monitoring outdoor PM2.5 in real time
Concentration value, utilizes LCD display（4）And voice announcer（5）Alarmed and prompted；The intelligent mobile terminal（6）Access
WiFi networks, access the server for storing the haze vent window information, inquire about PM2.5 sensors（3）Monitoring
PM2.5 concentration datas.
2. a kind of method of work of intelligent control early warning automatic ash removing haze vent window according to claim 1,
It is characterized in that：Using the following steps：
（a）When PM2.5 sensors（3）The outdoor PM2.5 monitored is higher than alarming threshold value 75mg/m3When, solar panel（7）
Power supply, starts vent window forms top spool（1.4）Interior transmission device, lower reel（1.5）Linkage, makes common gauze
（1.2）Rising is rolled, haze gauze（1.3）Rise therewith, by common gauze（1.2）Switch to haze gauze（1.3）；Together
When, LCD screen（4）On red light flicker at once, PM2.5 concentration is higher, and blinking red lamp frequency is faster；Voice announcer（5）Into
Row audio alert, voice reminder old man should not go out, go out Please put on respirator, be unfit to do between grasp, to abled person, especially to the elderly
Reminded in time with teenager, blind deaf disability personnel, to take safeguard procedures to reduce harm；
（b）When PM2.5 sensors（3）The outdoor PM2.5 concentration monitored is less than alarming threshold value 75mg/m3When, solar panel
（7）Power supply, starts lower reel（1.5）Interior transmission device, makes haze gauze（1.3）Roll downwards, electrostatic precipitator（2）
United opening, removes haze gauze（1.3）On dust, meanwhile, top spool（1.4）Linkage, common gauze（1.2）Therewith
Decline, by haze gauze（1.3）Switch to common gauze（1.2）, LCD screen（4）On red light stop flicker, voice broadcast
Device（5）Prompting is normally gone out；
（c）When PM2.5 sensors（3）When the outdoor PM2.5 concentration monitored keeps normal range (NR), haze vent window forms
（1）Use common gauze（1.2）；Electrostatic precipitator（2）Close, using as the negative electricity flase floor of dust collect plant（2.3）Take out, water
Wash away and remove collected micronic dust, reused after drying；Solar panel（7）Charging, anti-reverse flow module are full of in storage battery
Circuit is automatically cut off when electric；
（d）Using intelligent control
By intelligent mobile terminal（6）WiFi networks are connected into, the server for storing the haze vent window information is accessed, looks into
Ask PM2.5 sensors（3）PM2.5 concentration datas, the solar panel of monitoring（7）Electricity and electrostatic precipitator（2）, it is common
Gauze（1.2）, haze gauze（1.3）, LCD screen（4）, voice announcer（5）Working status.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810024398.0A CN107956410A (en) | 2018-01-10 | 2018-01-10 | A kind of intelligent control early warning automatic ash removing haze vent window and its method of work |
| CN201811648433.2A CN109403835A (en) | 2018-01-10 | 2018-12-30 | A kind of automatic ash removing early warning haze vent window and its working method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810024398.0A CN107956410A (en) | 2018-01-10 | 2018-01-10 | A kind of intelligent control early warning automatic ash removing haze vent window and its method of work |
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| CN107956410A true CN107956410A (en) | 2018-04-24 |
Family
ID=61956153
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810024398.0A Pending CN107956410A (en) | 2018-01-10 | 2018-01-10 | A kind of intelligent control early warning automatic ash removing haze vent window and its method of work |
| CN201811648433.2A Pending CN109403835A (en) | 2018-01-10 | 2018-12-30 | A kind of automatic ash removing early warning haze vent window and its working method |
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| CN201811648433.2A Pending CN109403835A (en) | 2018-01-10 | 2018-12-30 | A kind of automatic ash removing early warning haze vent window and its working method |
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| CN109847502A (en) * | 2019-04-09 | 2019-06-07 | 郑州轻工业学院 | Piezoelectricity based on photovoltaic power supply is atomized cooling and dedusting device |
| CN112469162A (en) * | 2020-12-22 | 2021-03-09 | 煤炭科学研究总院 | Method and device for intelligently adjusting light and electronic equipment |
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| JP4755571B2 (en) * | 2006-11-24 | 2011-08-24 | アイシン軽金属株式会社 | Building opening device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109847502A (en) * | 2019-04-09 | 2019-06-07 | 郑州轻工业学院 | Piezoelectricity based on photovoltaic power supply is atomized cooling and dedusting device |
| CN112469162A (en) * | 2020-12-22 | 2021-03-09 | 煤炭科学研究总院 | Method and device for intelligently adjusting light and electronic equipment |
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| CN109403835A (en) | 2019-03-01 |
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