CN205117194U - Haze screen window device is prevented to intelligence - Google Patents
Haze screen window device is prevented to intelligence Download PDFInfo
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- CN205117194U CN205117194U CN201520916252.9U CN201520916252U CN205117194U CN 205117194 U CN205117194 U CN 205117194U CN 201520916252 U CN201520916252 U CN 201520916252U CN 205117194 U CN205117194 U CN 205117194U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a haze screen window device is prevented to intelligence, including installing main control unit, PM2.5 sensor, the ordinary screen window on the window frame and prevent the haze screen window, ordinary screen window with prevent the haze screen window according to the range upon range of setting of fore -and -aft direction on the window to fix respectively on the spool that window frame top corresponds, the PM2.5 sensor is used for detecting outdoor air quality, and main control unit is according to the testing result of PM2.5 sensor, starts ordinary screen window spool or prevents the rotation of haze screen window spool, realizes ordinary screen window and the intelligence change of preventing the haze screen window. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation, it can be automatically selects to open ordinary screen window or prevent the haze screen window according to the outdoor air quality condition, opens ordinary screen window from movable when outdoor air quality is good, guarantees indoor good ventilation and daylighting, can open automatically when outdoor air quality is poor and prevent the haze screen window, guarantees the separation to micronic dust, pollen and grey haze particulate matter, improves the cleanliness of room air.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to building window constructing technology field, relates to a kind of screen window device, is specifically related to the intelligent screen window device of the anti-gray haze of a kind of energy, pollen-proof, anti-micronic dust, mosquito-insect-proof.
Background technology
Dust on the roads, building airborne dust, industrial discharge, vehicle exhaust and pollen etc. are all the major reasons causing surrounding air gray haze to pollute.Along with improving constantly of people's quality of the life, the impact of room air on health comes into one's own day by day.Existing graticule mesh class screen window mostly can only mosquito-insect-proof, can not intercept micronic dust, pollen and cause haze particle, when using this screen window, cannot ensure healthy clean room air.When running into heavily contaminated weather, by closing window, people can stop that outdoor pollutant enters indoor, but room air can not circulate very well simultaneously, and people may be made again to produce senses of discomfort such as feeling oppressed; And to open the window, the gray haze particle of separate sources then will enter indoor by screen window, adverse effect may be caused to healthy.
In view of this, existing increasing people is to the anti-haze screen window of indoor location at present, and its mounting means is replaced by the mode of anti-haze screen window again after mostly taking to remove original common screen window.But the characteristic of anti-haze screen window determines that it exists the bad shortcoming of light transmission deficiency, gas permeability, if common screen window is all replaced by anti-haze screen window, will affect indoor daylighting and ventilation, also can cause the wasting of resources simultaneously.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to solve prior art Problems existing, a kind of intelligent anti-haze screen window device is provided, this device can automatically according to Outdoor Air Quality situation, select to open common screen window or anti-haze screen window, thus the room ventilation ventilation solved under the different air quality of user or preventing dust haze problem.
Concrete technology contents of the present utility model is as follows:
A kind of intelligent anti-haze screen window device, comprise the master controller be arranged on window frame, PM2.5 sensor, common screen window and anti-haze screen window, common screen window and anti-haze screen window are arranged on window according to fore-and-aft direction is stacked, and be separately fixed on spool corresponding above window frame, PM2.5 sensor is for detecting Outdoor Air Quality, master controller is according to the testing result of PM2.5 sensor, start the rotation of common window screen scroll or anti-haze window screen scroll, the intelligence realizing common screen window and anti-haze screen window is changed.
In the anti-haze screen window device of above-mentioned intelligence, window frame is provided with the range sensor whether opened for detecting window-glass, described range sensor is electrically connected with master controller (electrically connect as and be connected by cable).
In the anti-haze screen window device of above-mentioned intelligence, window frame is provided with two be respectively used to detect the upper-lower position of common screen window and feed back to master controller with the proximity switch of the rotation and stopping that controlling common window screen scroll, two described proximity switches are electrically connected with master controller.
In the anti-haze screen window device of above-mentioned intelligence, window frame is provided with two be respectively used to detect the upper-lower position of anti-haze screen window and feed back to master controller to control the anti-rotation of haze window screen scroll and the proximity switch of stopping, two described proximity switches are electrically connected with master controller.
In the anti-haze screen window device of above-mentioned intelligence, window frame is provided with the motor that gear, driving-belt, connection chain or shaft coupling drive spool, realizes the switch of common screen window and anti-haze screen window; Described motor is electrically connected with master controller.
In the anti-haze screen window device of above-mentioned intelligence, window frame lower end is provided with two safety interlocks, is respectively used to the position interlocking of common screen window and anti-haze screen window, and two described safety interlocks are electrically connected with master controller.
In the anti-haze screen window device of above-mentioned intelligence, anti-haze screen window is protective polymer net.
The automatic control system of the anti-haze screen window device of intelligence described in the utility model is achieved in that master control system comprises a master controller, two sensors (range sensor and PM2.5 sensor), four proximity switches and two safety interlocks, the position that may detect window-glass open place in systems in which installed by range sensor in two sensors, namely the window information of whether opening is obtained by range sensor: window opens then system starts, otherwise automatic system does not work.When range sensor detects window unlatching, master control system obtains the information of PM2.5 sensor, if soiling value is higher than threshold value, then opens haze screen window, otherwise opens general screen window.Often kind of screen window is by its open and close of Electric Machine Control, and machine operation during unlatching, pulls out screen window and lock safety interlock; Screen window is rolled by master control unlock interlock during closedown drive motors work.When screen window move to bottom or top and contact with corresponding proximity switch time, by this proximity switch signal transmission to controller, then by controller, drive motors is stopped operating.
Anti-haze screen window in the utility model is a kind of accurate establishment protective polymer net, and polymer makes it have high frictional static after material processed, by the double action of physics interception and Electrostatic Absorption, can intercept gray haze, micronic dust, pollen and mosquito.In concrete enforcement, this anti-haze screen window can adopt polyester material to add the structure of special coating, can be adsorbed on fiber mesh by the particle in air as magnet.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has following beneficial effect: this intelligent anti-haze screen window device can be selected open common screen window or open anti-haze screen window according to Outdoor Air Quality breach automatically.Automatically open common screen window when Outdoor Air Quality is good, ensure indoor good ventilation and daylighting; Then automatically open anti-haze screen window when Outdoor Air Quality difference, ensure the obstruct to micronic dust, pollen and gray haze particle, improve the cleannes of room air.In addition, the utility model also has the advantages such as structure is simple, easy to operate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural principle schematic diagram figure of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the front view that haze screen window is corresponding when opening.
Fig. 3 is the front view that common screen window is corresponding when opening.
Fig. 4 is lateral view of the present utility model.
Be labeled as in figure: 1-1, safety interlock one, 1-2, safety interlock two, 2, underframe, 3, side frame, 4-1, anti-haze screen window, 4-2, common screen window, 5, frame is pushed up, 6-1, anti-haze window screen scroll, 6-2, common window screen scroll, 7-1, motor one, 7-2, motor two, 8, range sensor, 9, PM2.5 sensor, 10-1, proximity switch one, 10-2, proximity switch two, 10-3, proximity switch three, 10-4, proximity switch four, 11, master controller.
Detailed description of the invention
See accompanying drawing, the anti-haze screen window device of intelligence described in the utility model is double-layer structure, and one deck is common screen window 4-2, and another layer is anti-haze screen window 4-1, and two-layer structure is identical, and window frame is by pushing up frame 5, two side frames 3 and underframe 2 forms.Master controller 11 is installed on the frame 5 of top.Anti-haze screen window 4-1 and common screen window 4-2 two ends all in the width direction embed in side frame 3, and its upper end is wound on common window screen scroll 6-2 and anti-haze window screen scroll 6-1 respectively, and lower end is connected by electronic lock structure with underframe 2.Anti-haze window screen scroll 6-1 and common window screen scroll 6-2 all fits with top frame 5, makes anti-haze screen window 4-1, common screen window 4-2 and screen window housing fit completely like this and does not stay gap.Motor one 7-1 and motor two 7-2 is placed in one end of top frame 5 respectively, and adopts the mode that gear is connected, driving-belt connects, chain connects or shaft coupling connects to connect with anti-haze window screen scroll 6-1, common window screen scroll 6-2 respectively.Range sensor 8 and PM2.5 sensor 9 are installed in side frame 3 respectively, and the output electricity of two sensors is all connected to master controller 11, and the output of this master controller 11 connects motor one 7-1 and motor two 7-2.Arrange proximity switch one 10-1 and proximity switch two 10-2 in the bottom of side frame 3, arrange proximity switch three 10-3 and proximity switch four 10-4 on the top of side frame 3, each proximity switch is all electrically connected to the input of master controller 11.Safety interlock one 1-1 and safety interlock two 1-2 is installed in underframe 2, and this safety interlock is electrically connected with master controller 11.In concrete enforcement, master controller 11 can adopt the STM32 microcontroller of the ARMCortex-M4 kernel of ST Microelectronics, and STM32 microcontroller development environment is ripe, has been widely used in the fields such as Industry Control, Internet of Things, automotive electronics, communication, its cost is low, and reliability is high.
The course of work of the anti-haze screen window device control system of intelligence is as follows:
(1) master controller 11 obtains the information of range sensor 8.Range sensor 8 is arranged on side frame 3, and range sensor 8 judges whether to window by reading, namely records distance value when being less than threshold value DIS, known Window closing; Record distance value when being greater than threshold value DIS, known window is opened.
(2) according to the data of range sensor 8, master controller 11 judges that system is the need of work.When the data of the range sensor 8 that master controller 11 obtains are less than threshold value, then system does not carry out the automatic replacing (condition 1) of screen window; When the data of the range sensor that master controller 11 obtains are greater than threshold value, then system starts, and automatically carries out the replacing (condition 2) of screen window according to different situations.
(3) if system satisfies condition 2, master controller 11 obtains the data of PM2.5 sensor 9.PM2.5 sensor 9 is analog form, i.e. the height of the outer PM2.5 value of the size respective chamber/chambers of output voltage.
(4) if PM2.5 sensor 9 obtains outdoor pollution index higher than threshold value A Q, and current system is the unlatching of common screen window, master controller 11 unlock interlock two 1-2, and drive motors two 7-2, closes common screen window; Drive motors one 7-1 again, opens anti-haze screen window 4-1 and locks in safety interlock one 1-1.If that current unlatching is anti-haze screen window 4-1, system does not carry out action.
(5) if PM2.5 sensor obtains outdoor pollution index lower than threshold value A Q, and current system is anti-haze screen window 4-1 opens, and master controller 11 unlock interlock one 1-1, drive motors one 7-1, close anti-haze screen window 4-1; Drive motors two 7-2 again, opens common screen window and locks in safety interlock two 1-2.If current unlatching is common screen window, system does not carry out action.
The opening and closing of (6) two kinds of screen windows are realized by the motor at top.When screen window needs to open, motor one 7-1 or motor two 7-2 works, and by gear, driving-belt, connection chain or shaft coupling, screen window is slowly pulled to bottom.When screen window moves to bottom and contacts with proximity switch one 10-1 or proximity switch two 10-2, these two proximity switch signal transmissions, to controller, make motor one 7-1 or motor two 7-2 stop operating by master controller 11.When screen window needs to close, motor one 7-1 or motor two 7-2 works, screen window is rolled gradually, when screen window arrives top when contacting with proximity switch three 10-3 or proximity switch four 10-4, these two proximity switch signal transmissions, to controller, make motor one 7-1 or motor two 7-2 stop operating by master controller 11.
The concrete size, each accessory integration mode, quantity etc. of a kind of intelligence of the present utility model anti-haze screen window device do not limit while meeting above-mentioned general principle structure, and forming the anti-haze screen window device of a kind of intelligence needs other non-principal parts of setting, part, PROCESS FOR TREATMENT to configure as required.
Disclosedly above be only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, can not be interpreted as it is to restriction of the present utility model.Therefore, the equivalent variations done according to the utility model claim, still belongs to the scope that the utility model is contained.
Claims (7)
1. the anti-haze screen window device of intelligence, it is characterized in that: comprise the master controller (11) be arranged on window frame, PM2.5 sensor (9), common screen window (4-2) and anti-haze screen window (4-1), described common screen window (4-2) and anti-haze screen window (4-1) are arranged on window according to fore-and-aft direction is stacked, and be separately fixed on spool corresponding above window frame, described PM2.5 sensor (9) is for detecting Outdoor Air Quality, described master controller (11) is according to the testing result of PM2.5 sensor (9), start the rotation of common window screen scroll (6-2) or anti-haze window screen scroll (6-1), the intelligence realizing common screen window (4-2) and anti-haze screen window (4-1) is changed.
2. the anti-haze screen window device of intelligence according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described window frame is provided with the range sensor (8) whether opened for detecting window-glass, described range sensor (8) is electrically connected with master controller (11).
3. the anti-haze screen window device of intelligence according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described window frame is provided with two and is respectively used to detect the upper-lower position of common screen window (4-2) and feeds back to master controller (11) with the proximity switch of the rotation and stopping that controlling common window screen scroll (6-2), two described proximity switches are electrically connected with master controller (11).
4. the anti-haze screen window device of intelligence according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described window frame is provided with two and is respectively used to detect the upper-lower position of anti-haze screen window (4-1) and feeds back to master controller (11) to control the anti-rotation of haze window screen scroll (6-1) and the proximity switch of stopping, two described proximity switches are electrically connected with master controller (11).
5. the anti-haze screen window device of intelligence according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described window frame is provided with the motor that gear, driving-belt, connection chain or shaft coupling drive spool, realize the switch of common screen window (4-2) and anti-haze screen window (4-1), described motor is electrically connected with master controller (11).
6. the anti-haze screen window device of intelligence according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described window frame lower end is provided with two safety interlocks, be respectively used to the position interlocking of common screen window (4-2) and anti-haze screen window (4-1), two described safety interlocks are electrically connected with master controller (11).
7. the anti-haze screen window device of intelligence according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described anti-haze screen window (4-1) is protective polymer net.
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CN201520916252.9U CN205117194U (en) | 2015-11-17 | 2015-11-17 | Haze screen window device is prevented to intelligence |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106703670A (en) * | 2017-02-27 | 2017-05-24 | 天津城建大学 | Automatic reel type easy-to-disassemble high-tightness intelligent anti-haze gauze window |
CN106996270A (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2017-08-01 | 成都鼎信致远科技有限公司 | A kind of screen window mechanism |
CN109403835A (en) * | 2018-01-10 | 2019-03-01 | 司昌昊 | A kind of automatic ash removing early warning haze vent window and its working method |
-
2015
- 2015-11-17 CN CN201520916252.9U patent/CN205117194U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106703670A (en) * | 2017-02-27 | 2017-05-24 | 天津城建大学 | Automatic reel type easy-to-disassemble high-tightness intelligent anti-haze gauze window |
CN106996270A (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2017-08-01 | 成都鼎信致远科技有限公司 | A kind of screen window mechanism |
CN109403835A (en) * | 2018-01-10 | 2019-03-01 | 司昌昊 | A kind of automatic ash removing early warning haze vent window and its working method |
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