CN109403835A - A kind of automatic ash removing early warning haze vent window and its working method - Google Patents
A kind of automatic ash removing early warning haze vent window and its working method Download PDFInfo
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- CN109403835A CN109403835A CN201811648433.2A CN201811648433A CN109403835A CN 109403835 A CN109403835 A CN 109403835A CN 201811648433 A CN201811648433 A CN 201811648433A CN 109403835 A CN109403835 A CN 109403835A
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- haze
- gauze
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/52—Devices affording protection against insects, e.g. fly screens; Mesh windows for other purposes
- E06B9/54—Roller fly screens
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/28—Other arrangements on doors or windows, e.g. door-plates, windows adapted to carry plants, hooks for window cleaners
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/56—Operating, guiding or securing devices or arrangements for roll-type closures; Spring drums; Tape drums; Counterweighting arrangements therefor
- E06B9/68—Operating devices or mechanisms, e.g. with electric drive
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
- G08B21/12—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to undesired emission of substances, e.g. pollution alarms
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/30—Electrical components
- H02S40/38—Energy storage means, e.g. batteries, structurally associated with PV modules
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/56—Operating, guiding or securing devices or arrangements for roll-type closures; Spring drums; Tape drums; Counterweighting arrangements therefor
- E06B9/68—Operating devices or mechanisms, e.g. with electric drive
- E06B2009/6809—Control
- E06B2009/6818—Control using sensors
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E70/00—Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
- Y02E70/30—Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electrostatic Separation (AREA)
- Ventilation (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of automatic ash removing early warning haze vent window and its working method, belong to environmental purification, building element technical field.The haze vent window includes forms, electrostatic precipitator, automatic control system, warning note system, sun-generated electric power and mobile terminal device.The forms use material of the miillpore filter as haze gauze, and haze gauze and common gauze automatic lifting switch；Electrostatic precipitator removes the dust on haze gauze automatically.Automatic control system receives PM2.5 sensor signal and drives gauze switching and deduster opening and closing；Warning note system carries out exceeded alarm or prompt using LCD screen and voice announcer；Mobile terminal device is remotely monitored using wireless network；Electric power needed for above system is provided by sun-generated electric power.The present invention can automatically switch haze gauze and common gauze according to Outdoor Air Quality, carry out vision and audio alert prompt, and automatic ash removing avoids reentrainment of dust from polluting, simple and practical, energy-efficient.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of automatic ash removing early warning haze vent window and its working method, belong to environmental purification,
Building element technical field.
Background technique
The main component of harmful to human is fine particle PM2.5, equivalent aerodynamic diameter in hazed a2.5 μ of <
M can enter in lung's even blood circulation system through respiratory tract, human body is caused to suffer from the wind of respiratory disease and hematologic disease
Danger increases.People, which stop indoors mostly and close the doors and windows, under haze weather prevents air circulation, still, closes door for a long time
Window causes room ventilation ventilation volume insufficient, causes following harm: (1) easily causing indoor CO2Concentration is more than limit value 1000ppm, is made
There is phenomena such as dizzy, fatigue, nausea in people；(2) pollutants such as the peculiar smell distributed in dilution chamber and formaldehyde, benzene, ammonia are difficult to, are increased
Add human body illness probability.
In order to avoid closing the harm of window for a long time, guarantee the necessary fresh air volume of human body, the movable room of someone under haze weather
Between required ventilation.How to solve ventilation and prevents the contradiction of indoor haze pollution from becoming people's general concern and being increasingly urgent to
The problem of.The civil buildings such as China's urban and rural housing, school generally use windowing natural ventilation system, and anti-using screen window anti-gray
Worm, but common screen window, to the unobstructed effect of PM2.5, haze vent window is a kind of effective way for solving the problems, such as this.
Currently, haze vent window mainly takes the physical methods such as filtering, absorption that fine particle is prevented to spread transmitting, technology
Approach mainly includes improving gauze material and window arrangement.There are miillpore filter, nano material etc. for haze gauze, it is antifog
The structure of haze vent window generally takes multilayer gauze to combine, and substitutes common screen window or is applied in combination with common screen window.For example, specially
Benefit number 201420183367.7 discloses a kind of haze screen window, and window screening uses air-filtering membrane, is provided on air-filtering membrane
The aperture that aperture is 0.5 ~ 1 μm, air-filtering membrane and indoor protective layer can disassemble cleaning from screen window.The patent No.
201710517767.5 disclose a kind of haze screen window, the magnetic between window frame and window screening by being installed on four sides of window screening
Item is fixed together, and window screening includes outside gauze, nano-fiber air filter film and indoor gauze, air-filtering membrane with
Two rows of small-sized fans are provided in installation gap between the gauze of indoor.The patent No. 201710616001.2 discloses one kind
Macromolecule micron openings baffle type haze gauze and preparation method thereof, is compounded in grid branch for porous polymeric nano-filtration membrane
On support bone frame, macromolecule micron openings baffle type haze gauze is formed.The patent No. 201410272399.9 discloses a kind of antifog
Haze nanometer window screening production method, feature are as follows: using electrostatic spinning liquid made of nano material, be sprayed on PET polyester fiber net
Nano fibrous membrane is formed on window screening substrate, nano-titanium dioxide is sprayed on nano fibrous membrane, such window screening has self-cleaning,
Manual cleaning is not needed.Above-mentioned haze vent window has the disadvantage that the gas permeability due to haze gauze, translucency not
Such as common gauze, therefore, haze gauze needs to switch with common gauze under different air quality conditions, existing haze gauze
Switching with common gauze is inconvenient；In addition, surface accumulates a large amount of micronic dusts after haze gauze long-time use, it be easy to cause
Reentrainment of dust pollution, the disassembly, cleaning of existing haze gauze are inconvenient, and wiping deashing has security risk to skyscraper, and
Automatically cleaning filter membrane material high expensive；The automatic control degree of existing haze vent window is not high.
In conclusion although ventilation is asked under the conditions of existing haze vent window can solve to a certain extent haze
Topic, however, still there is following problems urgently to be resolved: (1) Outdoor Air Quality it is exceeded with it is not exceeded under the conditions of anti-haze gauze and common
The switching of gauze and window structure have to be optimized；(2) haze gauze surface accumulates a large amount of micronic dusts, be easy to cause reentrainment of dust
Pollution, efficient automatic ash removing measure has to be developed；(3) intelligent control degree of haze vent window is urgently promoted, real-time monitoring,
The functions such as warning note, automatic control have to be strengthened.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome, the anti-haze gauze of haze vent window in the prior art and the switching of common gauze are inconvenient, haze gauze is long-pending
Tired micronic dust easily causes the problems such as low reentrainment of dust pollution, automatic control degree, shortage prompt warning function, and the present invention is based on intelligence
The principles such as control, filtering with microporous membrane, electrostatic precipitation, photovoltaic provide a kind of intelligent control early warning automatic ash removing
Haze vent window and its working method, the haze vent window have monitoring, alarming prompt, intelligent control, haze gauze and
The functions such as common gauze automatically switches, automatic removing gauze dust, sun-generated electric power drive.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of automatic ash removing early warning haze ventilation
Window, it includes haze vent window forms, it further includes window electrostatic precipitator, automatic control system, warning note system, moves
Dynamic terminal device and the sun-generated electric power that window electrostatic precipitator top is set；The haze vent window forms include window
Frame, common gauze, haze gauze, top pipe crimping and lower part pipe crimping；Top pipe crimping is arranged in upper shroud, by upper tubular
Motor driven, top pipe crimping are fixedly connected with the upper end of common gauze；Lower part pipe crimping is arranged in lower shield, by lower tubular electricity
Machine driving, lower part pipe crimping are fixedly connected with the lower end of haze gauze, the haze gauze for the miillpore filter that hole is 1 ~ 2 μm
Upper end is connect with the lower end of common gauze；The window blocks net using air inlet with electrostatic precipitator and is sequentially connected positive electricity tungsten
Silk, negative electricity flase floor, the blower and outlet air shutter driven with brushless motor；The automatic control system is sensed comprising PM2.5
Device and one-chip computer module are arranged on the outside of window electrostatic precipitator, and PM2.5 sensor output is connect with one-chip computer module；It is single
Piece machine module is connect with the upper tubular motor and lower tubular motor and blower respectively；The PM2.5 sensor is real-time
Monitoring outdoor PM2.5 concentration value simultaneously sends one-chip computer module to, and one-chip computer module is controlled according to the PM2.5 concentration value of setting
System allows upper tubular motor or lower tubular motor to rotate and carries out gauze switching, brushless motor driving blower dust suction；The alarm
Prompt system includes LCD display and voice announcer, and LCD display and voice announcer are connect with one-chip computer module, and LCD is aobvious
Display screen shows current outdoor PM2.5 concentration, and when PM2.5 concentration over-standard is alarmed simultaneously using LCD display and voice announcer
Prompt the measure that should be taken；The WiFi module connected on mobile terminal device and one-chip computer module is communicated, and inquiry PM2.5 is passed
The electricity of PM2.5 concentration data, sun-generated electric power that sensor monitors, remotely controls control device；Sun-generated electric power with
Upper tubular motor and lower tubular motor are electrically connected, and are also electrically connected with positive electricity tungsten wire, negative electricity flase floor and blower,
It is also electrically connected simultaneously with PM2.5 sensor, one-chip computer module, LCD display and voice announcer.
A kind of working method of the automatic ash removing early warning haze vent window, using the following steps:
(a) when the outdoor PM2.5 that PM2.5 sensor monitors is higher than alarming threshold value 75mg/m3When, one-chip computer module control is antifog
The upper tubular motor of haze vent window forms rotates, and common gauze volume on the pipe crimping of top, is switched to the use of haze gauze
State, meanwhile, the blinking red lamp on LCD display, PM2.5 concentration is higher, and blinking red lamp frequency is faster, and voice announcer carries out
Audio alert；
(b) when the outdoor PM2.5 concentration that PM2.5 sensor monitors is lower than alarming threshold value 75mg/m3When, one-chip computer module control
The lower tubular motor of haze vent window forms rotates, and haze gauze volume on lower winding shaft, being switched to common gauze makes
With state, window electrostatic precipitator united opening removes the dust on haze gauze；Meanwhile the red light on LCD display stops
Only flash；
(c) when the outdoor PM2.5 concentration that PM2.5 sensor monitors keeps normal range (NR), haze vent window forms are used
Common gauze；Window is closed with electrostatic precipitator, and the negative electricity flase floor of dust collect plant is taken out, and washing removes collected micronic dust,
It is reused after drying；
(d) mobile terminal device is connected into WiFi networks, is communicated, is looked into the WiFi module connected on one-chip computer module
The PM2.5 concentration data of PM2.5 sensor monitoring and the electricity of sun-generated electric power are ask, common gauze and haze yarn are remotely controlled
The switching of net, the opening and closing of electrostatic precipitator, warning system switch.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: this automatic ash removing early warning haze vent window can be realized outdoor air matter
Measure it is exceeded with it is not exceeded under the conditions of haze gauze and the switching of common gauze it is simple and convenient；It is removed using electrostatic precipitator antifog
The micronic dust of haze gauze accumulation, the washable deashing of dust collect plant are reused；Real-time monitoring can be carried out to PM2.5, and be shown
Show device and voice prompting early warning, abled person and blind deaf equal disabilities personnel can be reminded in time and safeguard procedures taken to reduce harm；
It can carry out local automatically control and mobile terminal device control；Electric power needed for being provided by sun-generated electric power.
In short, outstanding feature of the invention be it is simple and practical, switching flexibly, deashing convenience, real-time monitoring, intelligent control,
Energy-efficient, cost and maintenance cost are cheap, meet demand of the people to healthy environment friendly energy-conservation, it is intelligentized to meet product consumption
Trend.Haze can not disappear in the phenomenon short time, and life protection is very urgent, and intelligent early-warning prompt automatic ash removing of the present invention is antifog
Haze vent window has very strong practicability, not only in house, but also has extensively in places such as school, kindergarten, hospital, offices
Wealthy application space and prospect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram of automatic ash removing early warning haze vent window.
Fig. 2 is the window body component front view of haze vent window.
Fig. 3 is the window body component side view of haze vent window.
Fig. 4 is the component schematic diagram of window electrostatic precipitator.
Fig. 5 is the component decomposition map of window electrostatic precipitator.
Fig. 6 is a kind of functional block diagram of automatic ash removing early warning haze ventilation window control system.
Fig. 7 is a kind of working method of early warning automatic ash removing haze vent window.
In figure: 1, haze vent window forms, 1.1, window frame, 1.2, common gauze, 1.3, haze gauze, 1.4, top
Pipe crimping, 1.5, lower part pipe crimping, 1.6, upper tubular motor, 1.7, upper shroud, 1.8, lower tubular motor, 1.9, lower part shield
Cover, 1.10, end casing, 2, window electrostatic precipitator, 2.1, air inlet block net, 2.2, positive electricity tungsten wire, 2.3, negative electricity flase floor,
2.4, blower, 2.5, brushless motor, 2.6, outlet air shutter, 3, automatic control system, 3.1, PM2.5 sensor, 3.2, monolithic
Machine module, 4, warning system, 4.1, LCD display, 4.2, voice announcer, 5, mobile terminal device, 6, solar-electricity
Source；(A), outdoor PM2.5 concentration over-standard state, (B), outdoor PM2.5 concentration restore normal condition, (C), outdoor PM2.5 concentration
Normal condition；A, gauze rises；B, gauze declines；C, electrostatic precipitator is closed；D, electrostatic precipitator is opened；E, LCD display
And voice announcer early warning；F, LCD display and voice announcer are closed.
Specific embodiment
As shown in figures 1 to 6, this automatic ash removing early warning haze vent window includes haze vent window forms 1, window
With electrostatic precipitator 2, automatic control system 3, warning note system 4, mobile terminal device 5 and sun-generated electric power 6.Such as Fig. 2,3
Shown, haze vent window forms 1 include window frame 1.1, common gauze 1.2, haze gauze 1.3, top pipe crimping 1.4 and lower part
Pipe crimping 1.5.It is 1 ~ 2 μm of miillpore filter as gauze material that haze gauze 1.3, which uses hole, haze gauze 1.3 it is upper
End is connect with the lower end of common gauze 1.2.The end casing 1.10 in upper shroud 1.7 is arranged in pipe crimping 1.4 both ends in top
On, upper tubular motor 1.6(model DM25TE is equipped in top pipe crimping 1.4) the driving rotation of top pipe crimping 1.4, top volume
Pipe 1.4 is fixedly connected with the upper end of common gauze 1.2；The end casing 1.10 in lower shield 1.9 is arranged in pipe crimping 1.5 both ends in lower part
On, it is equipped in lower part pipe crimping 1.5 and uses lower tubular motor 1.8(model DM25TE) the driving rotation of lower part pipe crimping 1.5, lower part
Pipe crimping 1.5 is fixedly connected with the lower end of haze gauze 1.3, and top pipe crimping 1.4 and the linkage of lower part pipe crimping 1.5 go up and down gauze,
Realize the switching of haze gauze 1.3 and common gauze 1.2 under the conditions of Outdoor Air Quality is exceeded and not exceeded.Such as Fig. 4,5 institutes
Show, window electrostatic precipitator 2 blocks net 2.1 using air inlet and is sequentially connected positive electricity tungsten wire 2.2, negative electricity flase floor 2.3, with brushless electricity
Machine 2.5(model 28BL44-24140) driving blower 2.4 and outlet air shutter 2.6, the negative electricity grid as dust collect plant
Plate 2.3 can take out washing deashing, reuse after drying.As shown in figures 1 to 6, the setting of automatic control system 3 is in window with quiet
2 outside of electric vacuum cleaner, includes PM2.5 sensor 3.1 and one-chip computer module 3.2(model STC12C5A60S2), PM2.5 sensing
3.1 output end of device is connect with one-chip computer module 3.2, and one-chip computer module 3.2 is electric with upper tubular motor 1.6, lower tubular respectively
Machine 1.8 and blower 2.4 connect；PM2.5 concentration value and single-chip microcontroller is sent to outside the 3.1 real-time monitoring room of PM2.5 sensor
Module 3.2, one-chip computer module 3.2 are controlled according to the PM2.5 concentration value of setting, allow upper tubular motor 1.6 or lower tube
The rotation of shape motor 1.8 carries out gauze switching, brushless motor 2.5 drives blower 2.4 to carry out dust suction；The setting of warning note system 4 exists
Interior, includes LCD display 4.1 and voice announcer 4.2, LCD display 4.1 and voice announcer 4.2 and one-chip computer module
3.2 connections, LCD display 4.1 show current outdoor PM2.5 concentration value, and the display screen and language are utilized when PM2.5 concentration over-standard
Sound broadcast device is alarmed or is prompted；WiFi module (the model connected on mobile terminal device 5 and one-chip computer module 3.2
ESP8266 it) is communicated, the PM2.5 concentration data that inquiry PM2.5 sensor 3.1 monitors remotely controls control device
System.The top of window electrostatic precipitator 2 is arranged in sun-generated electric power 6, with upper tubular motor 1.6 and lower tubular motor 1.8
It is electrically connected, is also electrically connected with positive electricity tungsten wire 2.2, negative electricity flase floor 2.3 and blower 2.4, while also being sensed with PM2.5
Device 3.1, one-chip computer module 3.2, LCD display 4.1 and voice announcer 4.2 are electrically connected.
A kind of working method of automatic ash removing early warning haze vent window, as shown in Figure 7:
(a) when the outdoor PM2.5 that PM2.5 sensor 3.1 monitors is higher than alarming threshold value 75mg/m3When, one-chip computer module 3.2 is controlled
The upper tubular motor 1.6 of haze vent window forms 1 processed rotates, common gauze volume 1.2 on top pipe crimping 1.4, lower part
Pipe crimping 1.5 links, and haze gauze 1.3 rises with it, and is switched to 1.3 use state of haze gauze, meanwhile, LCD display
Blinking red lamp on 4.1, PM2.5 concentration is higher, and blinking red lamp frequency is faster；Voice announcer 4.2 carries out audio alert, voice
Prompt includes " old man should not go out ", " going out, Please put on respirator ", " grasping between being unfit to do ", to abled person, especially to the elderly and blueness
Juvenile, blind deaf disability personnel remind in time, to take safeguard procedures reduction to endanger (in Fig. 7 shown in A).
(b) when the outdoor PM2.5 concentration that PM2.5 sensor 3.1 monitors is lower than alarming threshold value 75mg/m3When, single-chip microcontroller
The lower tubular motor 1.8 that module 3.2 controls haze vent window forms 1 rotates, and declines haze gauze 1.3, meanwhile, window
With 2 united opening of electrostatic precipitator, the blower 2.4 that brushless motor 2.5 drives carries out dust suction, by haze gauze after removing dust
Volume 1.3 on lower part pipe crimping 1.5, top pipe crimping 1.4 links, and common gauze 1.2 declines therewith, and being switched to common gauze 1.2 makes
Use state；Meanwhile the red light on LCD display 4.1 stops flashing, voice announcer 4.2 prompts " can normally go out ".(Fig. 7
Shown in middle B).
(c) when the outdoor PM2.5 concentration that PM2.5 sensor 3.1 monitors keeps normal range (NR), haze vent window window
Body 1 uses common gauze 1.2；Window is closed with electrostatic precipitator 2, and the negative electricity flase floor 2.3 of dust collect plant is taken out, washing removal
Collected dust reuses (in Fig. 7 shown in C) after drying.
(d) mobile terminal device 5 is connected into WiFi networks, with the WiFi module that is connected on one-chip computer module 3.2 into
Row communication, the electricity of inquiry PM2.5 sensor 3.1 the PM2.5 concentration data monitored and sun-generated electric power 6, sends a command to list
The switching of gauze is realized in the rotation of piece machine module 3.2, control tube shaped electric machine 1.6 and 1.8, controls the opening and closing of electrostatic precipitator 2, control
The switch of LCD display 4.1 and voice announcer 4.2 processed.
One of technical characteristic of the invention are as follows: the gauze of the haze vent window is effectively obstructed using miillpore filter technology
The fine particles such as PM2.5, anti-haze gauze and common gauze automatically switch；The two of technical characteristic of the invention are as follows: removed based on electrostatic
Dirt principle removes the dust of haze gauze accumulation, the negative electricity flase floor as dust collect plant using window automatically with electrostatic precipitator
Washing deashing can be taken out, rear Reusability is dried；The three of technical characteristic of the invention are as follows: the haze vent window utilizes biography
Sense, wireless communication, speech synthesis, LCD display show etc. technologies to PM2.5 concentration monitor, alarm and prompt, and it is local automatic
Control and mobile terminal device control；The four of technical characteristic of the invention are as follows: the haze vent window forms, window are inhaled with electrostatic
Electric power needed for dirt device, automatic control system, warning note system is supplied by sun-generated electric power；Technical characteristic of the invention it
Five: the haze vent window can replace common screen window to be mounted on window, without changing the construction of window, not increase installation
Difficulty.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of automatic ash removing early warning haze vent window, it includes haze vent window forms (1), it is characterized in that: it
It further include window electrostatic precipitator (2), automatic control system (3), warning note system (4), mobile terminal device (5) and setting
In the window sun-generated electric power (6) on electrostatic precipitator (2) top；The haze vent window forms (1) include window frame (1.1),
Common gauze (1.2), haze gauze (1.3), top pipe crimping (1.4) and lower part pipe crimping (1.5)；Top pipe crimping (1.4) setting
It in upper shroud (1.7), is driven by upper tubular motor (1.6), top pipe crimping (1.4) is fixedly connected with common gauze (1.2)
Upper end；Lower part pipe crimping (1.5) setting is driven, lower part pipe crimping in lower shield (1.9) by lower tubular motor (1.8)
(1.5) it is fixedly connected with the lower end of haze gauze (1.3), the haze gauze (1.3) for the miillpore filter that hole is 1 ~ 2 μm
Upper end is connect with the lower end of common gauze (1.2)；The window electrostatic precipitator (2) using air inlet block net (2.1) according to
Secondary connection positive electricity tungsten wire (2.2), negative electricity flase floor (2.3), the blower (2.4) driven with brushless motor (2.5) and outlet air are blocked
Plate (2.6)；The automatic control system (3) includes PM2.5 sensor (3.1) and one-chip computer module (3.2), is arranged in window with quiet
On the outside of electric vacuum cleaner (2), PM2.5 sensor (3.1) output end is connect with one-chip computer module (3.2)；One-chip computer module (3.2) point
It is not connect with the upper tubular motor (1.6) and lower tubular motor (1.8) and blower (2.4)；The PM2.5 sensor
(3.1) it PM2.5 concentration value and is sent to one-chip computer module (3.2) outside real-time monitoring room, one-chip computer module (3.2) is according to setting
PM2.5 concentration value is controlled, and is allowed upper tubular motor (1.6) or lower tubular motor (1.8) to rotate and is carried out gauze switching, nothing
Brush motor (2.5) drives blower (2.4) dust suction；The warning note system (4) includes LCD display (4.1) and voice broadcast
Device (4.2), LCD display (4.1) and voice announcer (4.2) are connect with one-chip computer module (3.2), and LCD display (4.1) is aobvious
Show current outdoor PM2.5 concentration, when PM2.5 concentration over-standard is reported using LCD display (4.1) and voice announcer (4.2)
It warns and prompts the measure that should be taken；The WiFi module connected on mobile terminal device (5) and one-chip computer module (3.2) is led to
News, the electricity of PM2.5 concentration data, sun-generated electric power (6) that inquiry PM2.5 sensor (3.1) monitors, carry out control device
Long-range control；Sun-generated electric power (6) is electrically connected with upper tubular motor (1.6) and lower tubular motor (1.8), also and just
Electric tungsten wire (2.2), negative electricity flase floor (2.3) and blower (2.4) are electrically connected, at the same also with PM2.5 sensor (3.1), single
Piece machine module (3.2), LCD display (4.1) and voice announcer (4.2) electrical connection.
2. a kind of working method of automatic ash removing early warning haze vent window according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:
Using the following steps:
(a) when the outdoor PM2.5 that PM2.5 sensor (3.1) monitors is higher than alarming threshold value 75mg/m3When, one-chip computer module
(3.2) upper tubular motor (1.6) rotation for controlling haze vent window forms (1) rolls up common gauze (1.2) volume on top
It manages on (1.4), is switched to haze gauze (1.3) use state, meanwhile, the blinking red lamp on LCD display (4.1), PM2.5
Concentration is higher, and blinking red lamp frequency is faster, and voice announcer (4.2) carries out audio alert；
(b) when the outdoor PM2.5 concentration that PM2.5 sensor (3.1) monitors is lower than alarming threshold value 75mg/m3When, one-chip computer module
(3.2) lower tubular motor (1.8) rotation for controlling haze vent window forms (1), rolls up haze gauze (1.3) in last volume
On axis, it is switched to common gauze (1.2) use state, window electrostatic precipitator (2) united opening removes haze gauze
(1.3) dust on；Meanwhile the red light on LCD display (4.1) stops flashing；
(c) when the outdoor PM2.5 concentration that PM2.5 sensor (3.1) monitors keeps normal range (NR), haze vent window forms
(1) common gauze (1.2) are used；Window is closed with electrostatic precipitator (2), the negative electricity flase floor (2.3) of dust collect plant is taken out, water
It washes away except collected micronic dust, is reused after drying；
(d) mobile terminal device (5) is connected into WiFi networks, with the WiFi module that is connected on one-chip computer module (3.2) into
Row communication, the PM2.5 concentration data of inquiry PM2.5 sensor (3.1) monitoring and the electricity of sun-generated electric power (6), it is long-range to control
Common gauze (1.2) and the switching of haze gauze (1.3), the opening and closing of electrostatic precipitator (2), warning system (4) are opened
It closes.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2018100243980 | 2018-01-10 | ||
| CN201810024398.0A CN107956410A (en) | 2018-01-10 | 2018-01-10 | A kind of intelligent control early warning automatic ash removing haze vent window and its method of work |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109403835A true CN109403835A (en) | 2019-03-01 |
Family
ID=61956153
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810024398.0A Pending CN107956410A (en) | 2018-01-10 | 2018-01-10 | A kind of intelligent control early warning automatic ash removing haze vent window and its method of work |
| CN201811648433.2A Pending CN109403835A (en) | 2018-01-10 | 2018-12-30 | A kind of automatic ash removing early warning haze vent window and its working method |
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| CN201810024398.0A Pending CN107956410A (en) | 2018-01-10 | 2018-01-10 | A kind of intelligent control early warning automatic ash removing haze vent window and its method of work |
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| CN (2) | CN107956410A (en) |
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| CN107956410A (en) | 2018-04-24 |
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