CN106089010B - A kind of electron wind formula barrier cleaning PM2.5 window screen device and its method of work - Google Patents

A kind of electron wind formula barrier cleaning PM2.5 window screen device and its method of work Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106089010B
CN106089010B CN201610515626.5A CN201610515626A CN106089010B CN 106089010 B CN106089010 B CN 106089010B CN 201610515626 A CN201610515626 A CN 201610515626A CN 106089010 B CN106089010 B CN 106089010B
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anion
window
electron wind
layer screen
screen window
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CN106089010A (en
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王强
周海锋
章国安
邓洁
张士兵
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Nantong Yaoer New Energy Technology Co., Ltd
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Nantong University
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/52Devices affording protection against insects, e.g. fly screens; Mesh windows for other purposes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03CMAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C3/00Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
    • B03C3/02Plant or installations having external electricity supply
    • B03C3/04Plant or installations having external electricity supply dry type

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)
  • Curtains And Furnishings For Windows Or Doors (AREA)
  • Electrostatic Separation (AREA)
  • Prevention Of Fouling (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses the window screen device and its method of work that a kind of electron wind formula obstructs cleaning PM2.5, including outer layer screen window and internal layer screen window, the outer layer screen window and internal layer screen window are fixed by plastic window frame, and electron wind formula barrier cleaning PM2.5 devices are provided among the outer layer screen window and internal layer screen window;The electron wind formula barrier cleaning PM2.5 devices include anion generator, microcontroller, wire netting, anionic textiles sensor and ultrasonic atomizer.The present invention can produce high-concentration anion, and these anions can effectively adsorb the positively charged particulate matters such as flue dust in air, dust, floating dust so that these grit coalescences, turn into big particle precipitation and get off, so as to purify air.Meanwhile the present invention is powered by microprocessor control to wire netting, forms electron wind from left to right, plastic window frame is cleared away into out to the right in the anion for sweeping along particulate matter unification, effectively stops that PM2.5 is got in.

Description

A kind of electron wind formula barrier cleaning PM2.5 window screen device and its method of work
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of composite window screen, and in particular to a kind of electron wind formula barrier cleaning PM2.5 window screen device and Its method of work.
Background technology
High concentration PM2.5 pollution effects ambient air quality and health.PM2.5 refers to that diameter is less than or waited in air In 2.5 μm of particulate matter, also referred to as lung particulate matter.Everyone averagely about sucks about 10,000 liters of air daily, into lung The micronic dust of bubble, which can be absorbed rapidly, blood circulation is directly entered without liver detoxification is distributed to whole body;Secondly, can damage blood red Albumen conveys the ability of oxygen, loses blood.For the patient of anaemia and blood circulation disorder, it is possible to create serious consequence.Example Such as, respiratory disease can be aggravated, or even causes the heart diseases such as congestive heart failure and coronary artery.These particles are also Can enter blood by bronchus and alveolar, the dissolving such as pernicious gas therein, heavy metal in blood, to health Injury is bigger.In recent years, PM2.5 high pollutions event takes place frequently, sometime up to 800-900 μ g/m3, than the μ of state specified standards 75 g/m3Standard be higher by more than 10 times.
As resident's living conditions improve constantly, the increase of living space brings the increase of door and window area, various landings Door and window enters huge numbers of families, and screen window turns into an essential part of living at home.But it is estimated that, enter daily from common screen window The particulate matter entered to interior accounts for the 80% of indoor total particle object amount.During gray haze occurs, a large amount of residents put in outdoor Mouth mask, but can not but wear masks always indoors.Due to the needs of ventilation, substantial amounts of PM2.5 enters further through window To the indoor environment of resident, the big haze of outdoor and indoor small haze are caused.
The common screen window of present commercial type typically can only play shielding action to mosquito, be risen not for fine particulates To filtration.Common dustproof screen window if it were not for from screen window physically by increasing the grid mesh number of screen window, otherwise Filter efficiency to particulate matter improves with regard to patch last layer sorbing material, but for fine particulates filter efficiency not It is good, it is impossible to effectively to solve PM2.5 concentration problems indoor under outdoor haze weather.The anion that negative ion powder is discharged it is powered Amount is limited, if be coated directly onto on common window screening, as anti-haze barrier, its small and weak electric field force is difficult to flutter completely The haze particle by window screening is caught, and the macroscopic void of window screening also is difficult to stop the bulky grain thing in air, does not reach the effect of anti-haze Fruit.
To effectively push the development innovation of PM2.5 protective mesh windows, reaching prevents air pollution, particularly inhaling in air Enter infringement of the particulate matter to human body, so needing a kind of electron wind formula barrier cleaning PM2.5 window screen device badly.
The content of the invention
Goal of the invention:In order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of electron wind formula to obstruct cleaning PM2.5 Window screen device and its method of work.
Technical scheme:A kind of electron wind formula barrier cleaning PM2.5 window screen device, including outer layer screen window and internal layer screen window, The outer layer screen window and internal layer screen window are fixed by plastic window frame, and electron wind is provided among the outer layer screen window and internal layer screen window Formula barrier cleaning PM2.5 devices;
The electron wind formula barrier cleaning PM2.5 devices include anion generator, microcontroller, wire netting, anion Detection sensor and ultrasonic atomizer;
Anion generator is installed at the top of plastic window frame, the anion generator include anionic generating circuit and For externally spraying the carbon brush head of anion, the anionic generating circuit is arranged in plastic window frame, described to be used to externally spray The carbon brush head for penetrating anion is spaced at frame top, is directed downward;
The bottom of plastic window frame is provided with microcontroller, the metal being fixedly connected above the microcontroller in wire netting Silk;
The anionic textiles sensor is arranged on the bottom of plastic window frame;
The ultrasonic atomizer is arranged on the left of plastic window frame or bottom.
As optimization:The outer layer screen window is glass fibre material, mesh size 0.167cm*0.167cm.
As optimization:The internal layer screen window is glass fibre material, mesh size 0.167cm*0.167cm.
As optimization:Described microcontroller is controlled by microprocessor and is powered to wire netting.
As optimization:Wire in the wire netting is copper wire, a diameter of 0.1cm.
A kind of method of work of the window screen device of electron wind formula barrier cleaning PM2.5 described in basis, comprises the following steps:
(1) turn on the power:When the power source is turned on, anion generator is opened, and builds the higher ring of a negative ion concentration Border;
(2) anionic textiles sensor detects:Break up to obtain OH because anion comes from moisture in air-、O2-, institute To detect that the negative ion concentration in screen window region is relatively low when anionic textiles sensor, pass through the ultrasonic atomizer increase of fine strip shape Moisture content in air;Because the negative ion concentration of bottom is minimum, so anionic textiles sensor is placed on following window frame On;Top carbon brush head produces high-pressure electrostatic, so ultrasonic atomizer is placed on the left of screen window metal frame or bottom surface;
(3) two kinds of working methods are included:
The first working method:Microprocessor control is powered to wire netting, while leads to negative electricity to all wires, by micro- Processor controls the difference of negative voltage, forms voltage difference from left to right, and left side negative voltage is high, and right side negative electricity forces down, and causes a left side Side repulsive force is big, and right side repulsive force is small, and overall anion is turned right motion, drives fine particle to turn right motion, formation is from left to right Electron wind.
Second of working method:Microprocessor control is powered to wire netting, when opening anion generator, from screen window left side Turn right, the first one metal wire leads to negative electricity, repels anion, and wire both sides form low negative ion concentration region, and anion is past Two lateral movements, then the first one metal wire continue logical negative electricity, stop that anion lead to negative electricity to left movement, the second one metal wire, it is negative Ion can only be opened successively toward moving right, and the anion for having swept along fine particle unification is brushed against to the right, to the last all logical Negative electricity, fine particle are all swept to outside plastic window frame, then all power-off;Then circulation is powered again, is formed from left to right Electron wind.
Beneficial effect:The present invention can produce high-concentration anion, and these anions can effectively adsorb the cigarette in air The positively charged particulate matter such as dirt, dust, floating dust so that these grit coalescences, turn into big particle precipitation and get off, so as to purify Air, the especially particulate to as low as 0.01 micron of particle diameter and the floating dust coalescence effect for being difficult to remove become apparent from.
Meanwhile the present invention gives wire netting to be powered by microprocessor control, forms electron wind from left to right, will sweep along The anion of grain thing is unified to clear away out to the right plastic window frame, reduces the dust on the outside of window screening, effectively stops that PM2.5 enters to enter the room It is interior.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of outer layer window screening in the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of electron wind formula barrier cleaning PM2.5 devices in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of internal layer window screening in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is side structure schematic view in the present invention.
Embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, a kind of electron wind formula barrier cleaning PM2.5 window screen device, including outer layer screen window 1 and internal layer screen window 2, the outer layer screen window 1 and internal layer screen window 2 are fixed by plastic window frame, and the outer layer screen window 1 and internal layer screen window 2 are glass Fiber Materials, mesh size are 0.167cm*0.167cm.
Electron wind formula barrier cleaning PM2.5 devices 3 are provided among the outer layer screen window 1 and internal layer screen window 2.The electron wind Formula barrier cleaning PM2.5 devices 3 include anion generator 31, microcontroller 32, wire netting 33, anionic textiles sensor 34 With ultrasonic atomizer 35.
Anion generator 31 is installed, the anion generator 31 includes anion and produces electricity at the top of plastic window frame Road and for externally spray anion carbon brush head, the anionic generating circuit be arranged on plastic window frame in, it is described be used for pair The carbon brush head of outer injection anion is spaced at the top of window, is directed downward.
The bottom of plastic window frame is provided with microcontroller 32, and described microcontroller 32 is controlled to metal by microprocessor Netcom's electricity.The top of the microcontroller 32 is fixedly connected with the wire in wire netting 33, and the wire is copper wire, A diameter of 0.1cm.
The anionic textiles sensor 34 is arranged on the bottom of plastic window frame.The ultrasonic atomizer 35 is arranged on plastics On the left of window frame or bottom.
A kind of method of work of the window screen device of electron wind formula barrier cleaning PM2.5 described in basis, comprises the following steps:
(1) turn on the power:When the power source is turned on, anion generator is opened, and builds the higher ring of a negative ion concentration Border;
(2) anionic textiles sensor detects:Break up to obtain OH because anion comes from moisture in air-、O2-, institute To detect that the negative ion concentration in screen window region is relatively low when anionic textiles sensor, pass through the ultrasonic atomizer increase of fine strip shape Moisture content in air;Because the negative ion concentration of bottom is minimum, so anionic textiles sensor is placed on following window frame On;Top carbon brush head produces high-pressure electrostatic, so ultrasonic atomizer is placed on the left of screen window metal frame or bottom surface;
(3) two kinds of working methods are included:
The first working method:Microprocessor control is powered to wire netting, while leads to negative electricity to all wires, by micro- Processor controls the difference of negative voltage, forms voltage difference from left to right, and left side negative voltage is high, and right side negative electricity forces down, and causes a left side Side repulsive force is big, and right side repulsive force is small, and overall anion is turned right motion, drives fine particle to turn right motion, formation is from left to right Electron wind.
Second of working method:Microprocessor control is powered to wire netting, when opening anion generator, from screen window left side Turn right, the first one metal wire leads to negative electricity, repels anion, and wire both sides form low negative ion concentration region, and anion is past Two lateral movements, then the first one metal wire continue logical negative electricity, stop that anion lead to negative electricity to left movement, the second one metal wire, it is negative Ion can only be opened successively toward moving right, and the anion for having swept along fine particle unification is brushed against to the right, to the last all logical Negative electricity, fine particle are all swept to outside plastic window frame, then all power-off;Then circulation is powered again, is formed from left to right Electron wind.
The present invention produces high-concentration anion, and these anions can effectively adsorb flue dust in air, dust, floating dust etc. Positively charged particulate matter so that these grit coalescences, turn into big particle precipitation and get off, so as to purify air, especially to grain The particulate that as low as 0.01 micron of footpath becomes apparent from the floating dust coalescence effect for being difficult to remove.
Meanwhile the present invention gives wire netting to be powered by microprocessor control, forms electron wind from left to right, will sweep along The anion of grain thing is unified to clear away out to the right plastic window frame, reduces the dust on the outside of window screening, effectively stops that PM2.5 enters to enter the room It is interior.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned preferred forms, and anyone can show that other are various under the enlightenment of the present invention The product of form, however, make any change in its shape or structure, it is every that there is skill identical or similar to the present application Art scheme, is within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of electron wind formula barrier cleaning PM2.5 window screen device, including outer layer screen window (1) and internal layer screen window (2), described outer Layer screen window (1) and internal layer screen window (2) are fixed by plastic window frame, it is characterised in that:The outer layer screen window (1) and internal layer screen window (2) electron wind formula barrier cleaning PM2.5 devices (3) are provided among;
The electron wind formula barrier cleaning PM2.5 devices (3) include anion generator (31), microcontroller (32), wire netting (33), anionic textiles sensor (34) and ultrasonic atomizer (35);
Anion generator (31) is installed, the anion generator (31) includes anion and produces electricity at the top of plastic window frame Road and for externally spray anion carbon brush head, the anionic generating circuit be arranged on plastic window frame in, it is described be used for pair The carbon brush head of outer injection anion is spaced at the top of plastic window frame, is directed downward;
The bottom of plastic window frame is provided with microcontroller (32), and wire netting (33) is fixedly connected with above the microcontroller (32) In wire;
The anionic textiles sensor (34) is arranged on the bottom of plastic window frame;
The ultrasonic atomizer (35) is arranged on the left of plastic window frame or bottom.
2. electron wind formula barrier cleaning PM2.5 according to claim 1 window screen device, it is characterised in that:The outer layer Screen window (1) is glass fibre material, mesh size 0.167cm*0.167cm.
3. electron wind formula barrier cleaning PM2.5 according to claim 1 window screen device, it is characterised in that:The internal layer Screen window (2) is glass fibre material, mesh size 0.167cm*0.167cm.
4. electron wind formula barrier cleaning PM2.5 according to claim 1 window screen device, it is characterised in that:Described is micro- Controller (32) is controlled by microprocessor and is powered to wire netting.
5. electron wind formula barrier cleaning PM2.5 according to claim 1 window screen device, it is characterised in that:The metal Wire in net (33) is copper wire, a diameter of 0.1cm.
6. a kind of method of work of electron wind formula barrier cleaning PM2.5 according to claim 1 window screen device, its feature It is:Comprise the following steps:
(1) turn on the power:When the power source is turned on, anion generator is opened, and builds the higher environment of a negative ion concentration;
(2) anionic textiles sensor detects:Break up to obtain OH because anion comes from moisture in air-、O2-, so working as Anionic textiles sensor detects that the negative ion concentration in screen window region is relatively low, increases air by the ultrasonic atomizer of fine strip shape In moisture content;Because the negative ion concentration of bottom is minimum, so anionic textiles sensor is placed on following plastic window frame On;Because top carbon brush head produces high-pressure electrostatic, so ultrasonic atomizer is placed on the left of plastic window frame or bottom surface;
(3) two kinds of working methods are included:
The first working method:Microprocessor control is powered to wire netting, while leads to negative electricity to all wires, passes through microprocessor Device controls the difference of negative voltage, forms voltage difference from left to right, and left side negative voltage is high, and right side negative electricity forces down, and causes left side to be arranged Repulsion is big, and right side repulsive force is small, and overall anion is turned right motion, drives fine particle to turn right motion, forms electricity from left to right Sub- wind;
Second of working method:Microprocessor control is powered to wire netting, when opening anion generator, is turned right from screen window left side Side, the first one metal wire lead to negative electricity, repel anion, and wire both sides form low negative ion concentration region, and anion is toward both sides Move, then the first one metal wire continues logical negative electricity, stops that anion leads to negative electricity, anion to left movement, the second one metal wire It can only successively be opened toward moving right, the anion for having swept along fine particle unification brushed against to the right, it is to the last all logical negative Electricity, fine particle are all swept to outside plastic window frame, then all power-off;Then circulation is powered again, is formed from left to right Electron wind.
CN201610515626.5A 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 A kind of electron wind formula barrier cleaning PM2.5 window screen device and its method of work Active CN106089010B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106869747B (en) * 2017-01-18 2019-11-05 南通大学 A kind of window screen device and its working method stopping PM2.5
CN107956410A (en) * 2018-01-10 2018-04-24 司昌昊 A kind of intelligent control early warning automatic ash removing haze vent window and its method of work
CN112611059A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-04-06 黄想平 Anion air purification window

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CN101059058A (en) * 2007-05-25 2007-10-24 上海理工大学 High pressure dust-absorbing screen window
CN201633499U (en) * 2009-07-30 2010-11-17 比亚迪股份有限公司 Car air purifier
CN103742427A (en) * 2014-01-03 2014-04-23 中国计量学院 Ionic fan applied to air-conditioner
CN103899231B (en) * 2014-04-21 2015-11-04 南京林业大学 Haze window
CN204821050U (en) * 2015-08-19 2015-12-02 上海堀口实业有限公司 Built -in automobile -used type anion air purification device

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Effective date of registration: 20201116

Address after: Room 133, building K, Haoyue home Plaza, Jinxin street, Tongzhou District, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province, 226300

Patentee after: Nantong Yaoer New Energy Technology Co., Ltd

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