CN203793080U - Automatic roof air purification device - Google Patents
Automatic roof air purification device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203793080U CN203793080U CN201420173156.5U CN201420173156U CN203793080U CN 203793080 U CN203793080 U CN 203793080U CN 201420173156 U CN201420173156 U CN 201420173156U CN 203793080 U CN203793080 U CN 203793080U
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- air purification
- filtering installation
- filtering
- housing
- automation
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of air purification, and discloses an automatic roof air purification device, which comprises a shell, wherein an opening is formed in each of the front end and the rear end of the shell; the opening in the front end is an air inlet, and the opening in the rear end is an air outlet; a first filtering device, a second filtering device, a third filtering device, a circuit, an electrical energy system, a power supply device and a sucker fixing device are arranged in the shell; the power supply device comprises a solar panel and a wind power generation device; the circuit and electrical energy system comprises a circuit control device, a voltage conversion device and an electric power storage device. The device is provided with the wind power generation device and the electric power storage device, and wind energy and solar energy are used for generating electric power to drive an electrostatic dust removal plate, so that the device is energy-saving and environment-friendly; air can be stepwise purified for totally three times, the sizes of particulate matters which are removed every time are progressively decreased in sequence, and air purification effects are finally achieved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to air purifying process field, refers more particularly to a kind of automation rooftop air purification unit.
Background technology
In the last few years, China's haze situation was very serious, and weather scientist and medical expert think, the haze weather being caused by fine particle is even larger than sandstorm to the harm of health.10 microns of above particulate matters of particle diameter, can be blocked in outside people's nose; The particulate matter of particle diameter between 2.5 microns to 10 microns, can enter the upper respiratory tract, but partly can excrete by sputum etc., also can be stopped by the fine hair of nasal cavity inside in addition, relatively little to human health damage; PM2.5 refers to that in atmosphere, diameter is less than or equal to the particulate matter of 2.5 microns, also referred to as entering lung particulate matter, its diameter be less than people hairline thickness 1/20, be rich in a large amount of poisonous and harmful substances and the length of the halt in atmosphere is long, fed distance is far away, the physiological structure of human body to PM2.5 without any filter, obstruction ability, after being inhaled into human body, can directly enter bronchus, disturb the gas exchange of lung, cause the disease that comprises the aspects such as asthma, bronchitis and cardiovascular disease.In addition, as meteorological conditions is unfavorable for pollutants in air diffusion, the larger formation haze of low layer humidity in addition, can cause visbility to reduce, thereby PM2.5 is huge on the impact of atmosphere quality.
In existing dusting equipment, be mainly used in dust collector design in indoor and car, lack outdoor air-pollution control dust collector, the dusting equipment that some are large-scale, all because equipment cost is too high, is difficult to safeguard, use inconvenience, or be difficult to long automatic operating, be therefore difficult to produce actual dedusting air cleaning effect, and cannot be promoted use.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of automation rooftop air purification unit, too high to overcome prior art cost, is difficult to safeguard unpractical defect.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model by the following technical solutions:
A kind of automation rooftop air purification unit, is characterized in that, comprise housing, described housing front-end and back-end are equipped with opening, and front opening is ventilation inlet, and open rearward end is air outlet; In described housing, be provided with the first filtering installation, the second filtering installation, the 3rd filtering installation, circuit and electrical energy system, electric supply installation and sucker fixing; Described electric supply installation comprises solar panel and wind power generation plant; Described wind power generation plant is arranged on ventilation inlet place; Described circuit and electrical energy system comprise circuit control device, voltage converter device and electrical storage device; Described solar panel is arranged on described housing upper end, and described solar panel is connected with described electrical storage device by wire; Described the first filtering installation, described wind power generation plant are connected with described circuit and electrical energy system respectively; The contiguous described wind electricity generating system of described the first filtering installation rear end is arranged in described housing; Described the second filtering installation, the 3rd filtering installation order after described the first filtering installation is installed; Described sucker fixing is arranged on described housing lower end, and described housing is arranged on roof by described sucker fixing.
Preferably, described the first filtering installation is an electrostatic precipitation plate.
Preferably, described the second filtering installation is active carbon/photo-catalytic filtering screen.
Preferably, described the 3rd filtering installation is a HEPA high efficiency particulate air filter.
Preferably, described front opening is inclined-plane.
Preferably, described automation rooftop air purification unit also comprises dust cleaning brush and dust collecting, and described dust cleaning brush is arranged on described electrostatic precipitation plate inner side, and described dust collecting is welded on the housing inner side near electrostatic precipitation plate.
Electrostatic precipitation is the one of dedusting method, and dusty gas is separated by electricity during through high-voltage electrostatic field, and grit is combined and is brought after negative electricity with negative ion, trend anode surface electric discharge and depositing.In the industry such as metallurgical, chemical in order to Purge gas or reclaim useful grit.Thereby utilize electrostatic field to make ionization of gas make dust particles be adsorbed onto the collecting method on electrode.In highfield, air molecule is ionized as positive ion and electronics, and electronics marches on towards in anodal process and runs into grit, and the electronegative positive pole that is adsorbed onto of grit is collected.
Active carbon/photo-catalytic filtering screen is to be combined into by activated charcoal strainer, high efficiency filter paper, photocatalyst (cold catalyst) filtering net, triple effect unification.The photocatalyst toxic and harmful in air of effectively degrading, kills various bacteria, and the toxin that bacterium or fungi can be discharged decomposes and harmless treatment; High efficiency filter paper can effectively filter various dust particles; Activated charcoal strainer can effectively be adsorbed various hazardous and noxious substances and peculiar smell.
HEPA high efficiency particulate air filter: HEPA(High efficiency particulate air Filter), reach the filtering net of HEPA standard, this net feature is that air can pass through, but fine particle cannot pass through.Pair radius is that more than 0.15 micron particle removal efficiency is tall and big more than 99.5%, is the actv. filtering medium of the pollutants such as smog and bacterium.The high efficiency filter material of also being generally acknowledged in the world, this material has been widely used in operating room, the high-cleanness places such as nearly body laboratory and space flight and aviation simultaneously.
The utility model has the advantage of: (1) device carries generating and electrical storage device, utilizes wind energy and solar electrical energy generation, drive electrostatic precipitation plate, energy-conserving and environment-protective; (2) purify air often, ladder is strong, purifies and is divided into three times, removes particulate matter size at every turn and successively decreases successively, finally reaches the effect purifying air; (3) equipment principle is simple, and material is easy to get, and is easy to carry out maintaining, and device simplicity of design, and stability is strong; (4) except the device of PM2.5 is: HEPA high efficiency particulate air filter, this filter is to be that 0.2 micron of filter material is made with aperture, can complete the poisonous particle of removing PM2.5; (5) applicability is wide, can be positioned over the automobile top of most vehicles.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the technical solution of the utility model is further described in detail.
Fig. 1 is the utility model lateral plan;
Fig. 2 is the utility model birds-eye view;
In figure, 1-housing, 2-ventilation inlet, 3-wind power generation plant, 4-circuit and electrical energy system, 5-electrostatic precipitation plate, 6-active carbon/photo-catalytic filtering screen, 7-HEPA high efficiency particulate air filter, 8-dust collecting, 9-air outlet, 10-solar panel, 11-sucker fixing, 12-dust cleaning brush.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with detailed description of the invention, the technical solution of the utility model is further described in detail.
A kind of automation rooftop air purification unit, comprise housing 1, housing 1 front-end and back-end are equipped with opening, front opening is inclined-plane, front opening is ventilation inlet 2, open rearward end is air outlet 9, is provided with electrostatic precipitation plate 5, active carbon/photo-catalytic filtering screen 6, HEPA high efficiency particulate air filter 7, circuit and electrical energy system 4, electric supply installation, dust collecting 8 and sucker fixing 11 in housing 1; Electric supply installation comprises solar panel 10 and wind power generation plant 3; Wind power generation plant 3 is arranged on ventilation inlet 2 places, and wind power generation plant 3 is a row of wind generating fan; Circuit and electrical energy system 4 comprise circuit control device, voltage converter device and electrical storage device, between circuit control device, voltage converter device and electrical storage device, connect respectively with wire; Solar panel 10 is arranged on and is welded on housing 1 upper end, and solar panel 10 is connected with electrical storage device by wire; Electrostatic precipitation plate 5 is connected with circuit and electrical energy system respectively with wind power generation plant 3; Electrostatic precipitation plate 5 contiguous wind power generation plant 3 rear ends are arranged in housing 1, and active carbon/photo-catalytic filtering screen 6, HEPA high efficiency particulate air filter 6 order after electrostatic precipitation plate is installed; Electrostatic precipitation plate 5 inner sides are provided with dust cleaning brush 12, and dust collecting 8 is welded on housing 1 inner side near electrostatic precipitation plate 5, and dust cleaning brush 12 is removed the dust being attached on electrostatic precipitation plate 5, and dust is taken in to dust collecting 8; Sucker fixing 11 is arranged on housing 1 lower end; Housing 1 is arranged on roof by sucker fixing 11.
The utility model is fixed on to full-sized car top by sucker fixing, in the time of start, there is wind to enter housing ventilation inlet, drive the wind-force flabellum of row of wind generating fan, carry out wind-power electricity generation, produce alternating current, electric current enters voltage conversion device, becomes low-voltage DC, low-voltage DC is entering frequency conversion conv, low-voltage DC is become to high voltage direct current, lead on electrostatic precipitation plate, a part of electric weight is stored in storage battery simultaneously.Housing top is solar panel, will send electric energy and be stored in equally in storage battery under solar irradiation.Electrostatic precipitation plate, carries out dedusting for the first time by the air entering, and removes bulky grain dust in air, it is upper and lower that dust is adsorbed on electrostatic precipitation plate, after a period of time, static board dust cleaning dataller does, and goes out and is attached to the dust on electrostatic precipitation plate, and dust is taken in to dust collecting box; Now, through the air of dedusting for the first time, along device, enter active carbon/photo-catalytic filtering screen, purify for the second time, the airborne hazardous and noxious substances of degrading.Purified gas enters HEPA high efficiency particulate air filter for the second time, removes PM2.5, and finally the air (being purified air) after purifying is for the third time discharged by air outlet.
The utility model has the advantage of: (1) device carries generating and electrical storage device, utilizes wind energy and solar electrical energy generation, drive electrostatic precipitation plate, energy-conserving and environment-protective; (2) purify air often, ladder is strong, purifies and is divided into three times, removes particulate matter size at every turn and successively decreases successively, finally reaches the effect purifying air; (3) equipment principle is simple, and material is easy to get, and is easy to carry out maintaining, and device simplicity of design, and stability is strong; (4) except the device of PM2.5 is: HEPA high efficiency particulate air filter, this filter is to be that 0.2 micron of filter material is made with aperture, can complete the poisonous particle of removing PM2.5; (5) applicability is wide, can be positioned over the automobile top of most vehicles.
It should be noted last that, above detailed description of the invention is only unrestricted in order to the technical solution of the utility model to be described, although the utility model is had been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, can modify or be equal to replacement the technical solution of the utility model, and not departing from the spirit and scope of technical solutions of the utility model, it all should be encompassed in the middle of claim scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. an automation rooftop air purification unit, is characterized in that, comprises housing, and described housing front-end and back-end are equipped with opening, and front opening is ventilation inlet, and open rearward end is air outlet; In described housing, be provided with the first filtering installation, the second filtering installation, the 3rd filtering installation, circuit and electrical energy system, electric supply installation and sucker fixing; Described electric supply installation comprises solar panel and wind power generation plant; Described wind power generation plant is arranged on ventilation inlet place; Described circuit and electrical energy system comprise circuit control device, voltage converter device and electrical storage device; Described solar panel is arranged on described housing upper end, and described solar panel is connected with described electrical storage device by wire; Described the first filtering installation, described wind power generation plant are connected with described circuit and electrical energy system respectively; The contiguous described wind power generation plant of described the first filtering installation rear end is arranged in described housing; Described the second filtering installation, the 3rd filtering installation order after described the first filtering installation is installed; Described sucker fixing is arranged on described housing lower end, and described housing is arranged on roof by described sucker fixing.
2. automation rooftop air purification unit according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described the first filtering installation is an electrostatic precipitation plate.
3. automation rooftop air purification unit according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described the second filtering installation is active carbon/photo-catalytic filtering screen.
4. automation rooftop air purification unit according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described the 3rd filtering installation is a HEPA high efficiency particulate air filter.
5. automation rooftop air purification unit according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described front opening is inclined-plane.
6. automation rooftop air purification unit according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, also comprise dust cleaning brush and dust collecting, described dust cleaning brush is arranged on described electrostatic precipitation plate inner side, and described dust collecting is welded on the housing inner side near electrostatic precipitation plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420173156.5U CN203793080U (en) | 2014-04-10 | 2014-04-10 | Automatic roof air purification device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420173156.5U CN203793080U (en) | 2014-04-10 | 2014-04-10 | Automatic roof air purification device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203793080U true CN203793080U (en) | 2014-08-27 |
Family
ID=51375333
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420173156.5U Expired - Fee Related CN203793080U (en) | 2014-04-10 | 2014-04-10 | Automatic roof air purification device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203793080U (en) |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104527376A (en) * | 2014-12-15 | 2015-04-22 | 太原重工股份有限公司 | Excavator and air cleaning unit for excavator cab |
| CN104888568A (en) * | 2015-06-11 | 2015-09-09 | 仇登伟 | Air purification system used in public area |
| CN105584322A (en) * | 2016-02-24 | 2016-05-18 | 成都市宏山科技有限公司 | Vehicle-mounted air cleaning device |
| CN105603923A (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2016-05-25 | 天津焜日科技开发有限公司 | Electrostatic dust removing device for sanitation vehicle |
| CN106178721A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-12-07 | 张凯 | A kind of domestic air filters detection and energy-recuperation system |
| CN106731322A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-05-31 | 湖州益环环保工程有限公司 | A kind of cycle gas processing unit that can be generated electricity |
| CN106823614A (en) * | 2017-02-09 | 2017-06-13 | 深圳市亿众乐新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of dynamic wind energy vehicle air cleaning systems |
| CN107009852A (en) * | 2016-01-28 | 2017-08-04 | 长城汽车股份有限公司 | A kind of vehicle-mounted air purification device |
| CN108176513A (en) * | 2018-02-22 | 2018-06-19 | 西安交通大学 | A kind of atmospheric haze purifier and application method based on motor vehicle |
| ES2774156A1 (en) * | 2019-01-17 | 2020-07-17 | Tubet Antonio Lago | MOBILE WIND TURBINE FOR CLEANING AND PURIFYING THE AIR (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
-
2014
- 2014-04-10 CN CN201420173156.5U patent/CN203793080U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104527376A (en) * | 2014-12-15 | 2015-04-22 | 太原重工股份有限公司 | Excavator and air cleaning unit for excavator cab |
| CN104888568A (en) * | 2015-06-11 | 2015-09-09 | 仇登伟 | Air purification system used in public area |
| CN105603923A (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2016-05-25 | 天津焜日科技开发有限公司 | Electrostatic dust removing device for sanitation vehicle |
| CN107009852A (en) * | 2016-01-28 | 2017-08-04 | 长城汽车股份有限公司 | A kind of vehicle-mounted air purification device |
| CN105584322A (en) * | 2016-02-24 | 2016-05-18 | 成都市宏山科技有限公司 | Vehicle-mounted air cleaning device |
| CN106178721A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-12-07 | 张凯 | A kind of domestic air filters detection and energy-recuperation system |
| CN106731322A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-05-31 | 湖州益环环保工程有限公司 | A kind of cycle gas processing unit that can be generated electricity |
| CN106823614A (en) * | 2017-02-09 | 2017-06-13 | 深圳市亿众乐新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of dynamic wind energy vehicle air cleaning systems |
| CN108176513A (en) * | 2018-02-22 | 2018-06-19 | 西安交通大学 | A kind of atmospheric haze purifier and application method based on motor vehicle |
| ES2774156A1 (en) * | 2019-01-17 | 2020-07-17 | Tubet Antonio Lago | MOBILE WIND TURBINE FOR CLEANING AND PURIFYING THE AIR (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
| WO2020148476A1 (en) * | 2019-01-17 | 2020-07-23 | Lago Tubet Antonio Antonio | Movable wind turbine column for cleaning and purifying air |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140827 Termination date: 20150410 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |