CN207262639U - A kind of intelligent building fast purification ventilation unit - Google Patents
A kind of intelligent building fast purification ventilation unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207262639U CN207262639U CN201721334188.9U CN201721334188U CN207262639U CN 207262639 U CN207262639 U CN 207262639U CN 201721334188 U CN201721334188 U CN 201721334188U CN 207262639 U CN207262639 U CN 207262639U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cleaning position
- intelligent building
- ventilation unit
- purifier
- building fast
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/70—Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating
Landscapes
- Exhaust Gas Treatment By Means Of Catalyst (AREA)
- Ventilation (AREA)
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of intelligent building fast purification ventilation unit, the main purifier for including being arranged on ventilation duct, the purifier includes controller, dedusting cabin, cleaning position and surge bunker 203；The controller is connected with draft fan；The utility model is realized by purifier purifies air step by step, while can adjust ventilation speed as needed；Porous purification column is provided with the cleaning position, the surface of the porous purification column is coated with TiO2Graphene composite coating.The utility model can efficiently purify the air of a room, and realize quick regulation ventilation speed；The utility model can also realize real time monitoring indoor air quality, automatically adjust the temperature and humidity of air to meet the needs of users.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to purification aeration technology field for building, and in particular to a kind of intelligent building fast purification leads to
Wind apparatus.
Background technology
With the development of science and technology, in order to improve the quality of life of people, building building tend to be intelligent, at present existed building
Intelligent type computer technology, the communication technology, control technology, multimedia technology and modern architecture art are organically combined, by right
The automatic monitoring of equipment, the management to information resources, realizes the device use state in Automatic Optimal building, so as to reach satisfaction
The life requirement of people, improves the quality of life of people.
Ventilating system is both provided with the inside of large and medium-sized high-rise, the function of ventilating system to the greatest extent in building
Air exchanges circulation with extraneous air, meets the needs that indoor occupant is engaged in vairious activities.Ventilating system in intelligent building
It is managed collectively by controller and controlled, and can increase interior by the speed of automatic sensing control room inner air flow
With outdoor air convection current, but its easily make various impurity dusts enter building in；Many functions can be designed with the same time with full
The individualized experience of sufficient user.However as the deterioration of air quality, the ventilating system of intelligent building needs to make adaptability
Change, it is necessary to be purified to outdoor air.
Utility model content
It is main to include being arranged on the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of intelligent building fast purification ventilation unit
Purifier on ventilation duct, the purifier include controller, dedusting cabin, cleaning position and surge bunker；The controller with
Draft fan connects；The utility model is realized by purifier purifies air step by step, while can adjust ventilation speed as needed
Degree.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions：A kind of intelligent building fast purification ventilation unit, bag
Include the ventilation duct being arranged on construction wall, further include the purifier being arranged on ventilation duct, in the purifier according to
Inlet air direction is disposed with draft fan, dedusting cabin, cleaning position and surge bunker；The cleaning position include transparent material prepare and
It is placed in the outer wall of wall outer side；Controller is additionally provided with the purifier, the draft fan is connected with controller.
Fibrous filter layer, electrostatic dust-collecting device, static eraser, activated carbon filtering are disposed with the dedusting cabin
Layer, the electrostatic precipitator are electrically connected with controller.In use, outdoor air passes through ventilation duct to the utility model
Into purifier, the outdoor air carries out prefiltration large dust particle by fibrous filter layer, then passes through electrostatic precipitation
Particulate in device filtering outdoor air, by activated carbon filter layer after static eraser, to go to eliminate the unusual smell, formaldehyde etc.
Harmful substance.The electrostatic dust-collecting device, static eraser for the prior art and are not the improvements of the utility model, therefore not
Repeat again.
The electrostatic dust-collecting device be by electrostatic carry out dedusting, dusty gas by being electrically isolated during high-voltage electrostatic field,
In grit and anion junction belt after negative electricity, tend to anode surface electric discharge and deposit, can effective large-scale dedusting sum aggregate
Dirt.The electrostatic precipitation refers to make gas ionization using electrostatic field so that dust particles and the side of gathering dust being adsorbed onto on electrode
Method.Air molecule is ionized as cation and electronics in highfield, and electronics, which marches on towards, runs into grit in anode process, make grit band
Negative electricity and be adsorbed onto cathode and be collected.
Several porous purification columns are provided with the cleaning position, the surface of the porous purification column is coated with TiO2- stone
Black alkene composite coating.On the one hand the loose structure of the porous purification column can expand the specific surface area of catalytic Contact, raising is urged
Change ability；On the other hand air filtering can be crossed again, further purify air.
In order to preferably realize the utility model, further, ultraviolet lamp and light-operated switch are provided with the cleaning position,
The ultraviolet lamp and light-operated switch are electrically connected with controller respectively.The ultraviolet lamp can be in the case of dark to more
Hole decontaminating column provides light source, the TiO2Catalytic efficiency is more preferable under ultraviolet light.The cleaning position can be empty with catalytic degradation
Harmful components in gas, such as formaldehyde and nitrogen oxides, so as to improve indoor air quality.
TiO2Photocatalysis principle is：When ultraviolet light is irradiated to nano-TiO2On particulate, photo-generate electron-hole pair, light are formed
Raw hole has very strong electronic capability, can also make the oxygen activation in air, produces reactive oxygen species and free radicals, active oxygen and from
There is very high reactivity by base, when pollutant is adsorbed in its surface, will be combined with free electron or hole, oxygen occurs
Change reduction reaction, so as to have the function that catalytic purification tail gas.
The TiO2- graphene composite coating refers to TiO2Be supported on the coating of grapheme material, graphene be it is a kind of with
SP2The hexangle type two-dimension plane structure of hybridized orbit composition, therefore there is larger specific surface area, high electron-transporting is good
Good electrical and thermal conductivity.When graphene and TiO2Compound tense, the electron transport property of graphene uniqueness can cause photoproduction current-carrying
The recombination rate of son substantially reduces, so as to greatly strengthen TiO2Photocatalysis effect；It can strengthen to vehicle exhaust again at the same time
Absorption, expand photoresponse scope, improve TiO2Photo-catalysis capability.
In order to preferably realize the utility model, further, the outer wall of the cleaning position is net to ensure in 45 ° of settings
Change storehouse to be irradiated by light.The cleaning position could be provided as pyramidal structure, and the outer wall of the cleaning position may be arranged as trapezoidal
The inclined outer wall of radian, so that ensure that cleaning position can receive the light in the external world, so that ensure the catalytic reaction of cleaning position
Carry out.
In order to preferably realize the utility model, further, the inner wall of the cleaning position is coated with TiO2- graphene is multiple
Close coating.The cleaning position is provided with the inner wall of light-transmissive, in addition to the inner wall for transmitted light, other inner walls
With coated with TiO2- graphene composite coating, so as to increase the specific surface area of catalysis, improves the catalytic capability of purifier.
In order to preferably realize the utility model, further, the porous purification column is cellular structures.It is described
The hole honeycomb arrangement of porous purification column, increase specific surface area catalysis area；The porous purification column can be in cellular row
It is listed in cleaning position, and interval is provided between porous purification column to ensure to be irradiated to by light.
Temperature-adjusting device and humidity control apparatus, the temperature-adjusting device and humidity tune are provided with the surge bunker
Regulating device is electrically connected with controller respectively.The surge bunker can meet not having to according to other multi-functional devices are provided with
The individual demand of user.The surge bunker can also be provided with fragrant atmosphere regulating device, adjust indoor air taste as needed
Road.The temperature-adjusting device and humidity control apparatus is the prior arts and are not the improvements of the utility model, therefore no longer superfluous
State.
In order to preferably realize the utility model, further, the construction wall be internally provided with respectively with control
Temperature sensor, humidity sensor and the oxygen concentration sensor that device is electrically connected.The utility model can be sensed with excess temperature
Device, humidity sensor and oxygen concentration sensor monitor indoor temperature, humidity and oxygen concentration in real time respectively, so as to adjust logical
The ventilation speed of fan and the surge bunker of purifier, so as to improve the quality of room air automatically.The oxygen concentration sensing
The setting of device can occur to avoid the tragedy of indoor gas poisoning.The temperature sensor, humidity sensor and oxygen concentration pass
Sensor is the prior art and is not the improvement of the utility model, and so it will not be repeated.
The inside of the construction wall is also provided with smoke sensor device, and the smoke sensor device electrically connects with controller
Connect.It can realize the indoor security against fire of automatic detection.
The purifier can adjust ventilation speed by draft fan；The purifier can be realized by dedusting cabin
Primary dedusting, removes obvious large particulate matter in air；The purifier can be removed empty by cleaning position catalytic degradation
Formaldehyde and other pernicious gases in gas, improve the health index of building interior；The purifier can be real by surge bunker
The parameters such as temperature, the humidity of the air got in are now adjusted, have reached the individual demand of people, improve the inhabitation body of user
Test.
The purifier, which can be used in air inlet, improves the air quality got in；The purifier is also used in
Gas outlet is used to discharge room air, while ensures that pernicious gas will not enter in air and public environment is polluted, at the same time
It can prevent the pernicious gas adverse current of outdoor from arriving interior.
The beneficial effects of the utility model：
（1）Draft fan is provided with the purifier, the purifier can control room air by draft fan
The speed of circulation；
（2）The direction of installation inlet air is disposed with dedusting cabin, cleaning position, surge bunker in the purifier, realize by
Level purification air；
（3）The porous purification column of catalysis, the porous purification column catalysis are provided with the cleaning position of the purifier
Specific surface area increase, improve the detergent power of purifier, improve purification speed；
（4）The top layer of the porous purification column is coated with TiO2- graphene composite coating, can accelerate TiO2The light of material
Catalytic action；
（5）It is provided with temperature-adjusting device and humidity control apparatus in the surge bunker, the temperature-adjusting device and wet
Spend regulating device to be electrically connected with controller respectively, the setting of the surge bunker can realize automatic adjustment air themperature and wet
Degree, meets the individual demand of user；
（6）Be provided with ultraviolet lamp and light-operated switch in the cleaning position, the ultraviolet lamp and light-operated switch respectively with control
Device is electrically connected, it is possible to achieve then automatic detection ambient light starts ultraviolet lamp, realize catalytic degradation pernicious gas；
（7）The construction wall be internally provided with the temperature sensor being connected respectively with controller, humidity sensor and
Oxygen concentration sensor, it is possible to achieve real time monitoring indoor air quality, automatically adjusts air quality to meet the needs of users,
The generation of indoor asphyxiation hazard is avoided at the same time.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of embodiment 3.
In figure：1- ventilation ducts, 2- purifiers, 201- dedusting cabins, 202- cleaning positions, 203- surge bunkers, 3- fiber filters
Layer, 4- electrostatic dust-collecting devices, 5- static erasers, 6- activated carbon filter layers, 7- porous purifications column, 8- fix filter screen, 9-
Humidity control apparatus, 10- temperature-adjusting devices, 11- draft fans.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1：
A kind of intelligent building fast purification ventilation unit, including the ventilation duct 1 being arranged on construction wall, the ventilation
Purifier 2 is installed, the purifier 2 is a part of exposed in the outside of wall and another part of purifier 2 on pipe 1
It is connected to the inner side of wall；Controller, the direction of the inside of the purifier 2 installation inlet air are provided with the purifier 2
It is disposed with draft fan 11, dedusting cabin 201, cleaning position 202 and surge bunker；The draft fan 11 by driving motor to drive,
And driving motor is electrically connected controller；The draft fan 11, dedusting cabin 201 and cleaning position 202 are arranged on wall outer side, described
Surge bunker is arranged on the inner side of wall through wall；
Fibrous filter layer 3, electrostatic dust-collecting device 4, static eraser 5 are disposed with the dedusting cabin 201 and is lived
Property charcoal filter layer 6, the electrostatic dust-collecting device 4 is electrically connected with controller；It is provided with and how soon purifies in the cleaning position 202
Column, the porous purification column 7 are the loose structure of hollow out, and the surface of the porous purification column 7 coats TiO2The compound painting of-graphene
Layer；Temperature-adjusting device 10 and humidity control apparatus 9, the temperature-adjusting device 10 and humidity tune are provided with the surge bunker
Regulating device 9 is electrically connected with controller respectively；The outer wall of the cleaning position 202 is prepared for transparent material, and cleaning position 202 is outer
Wall is obliquely installed to ensure that cleaning position 202 is irradiated to by light, so as to ensure TiO2Can be with catalytic degradation pernicious gas.
In use, outdoor gas is poured into purifier 2 to the utility model by the draft fan 11, outdoor gas according to
It is secondary indoor by being imported after dedusting cabin 201, cleaning position 202, surge bunker；Ventilation speed can be adjusted by draft fan 11；It is described
Purifier 2 can realize primary dedusting by dedusting cabin 201, remove obvious large particulate matter in air；The purification dress
Putting 2 by the formaldehyde and other pernicious gases in 202 catalytic degradation of cleaning position removing air, can improve the health of building interior
Index；The purifier 2 can realize the parameters such as the temperature for adjusting the air got in, humidity by surge bunker, reach
To the individual demand of people, the inhabitation for improving user is experienced.
The surface of porous purification column 7 is coated with the TiO of degradable pernicious gas in the utility model2The compound painting of-graphene
Layer, it is loaded with TiO in grapheme material2Further enhance catalytic efficiency；Set in the cleaning position 202 of the purifier 2
The porous purification column 7 of catalysis is equipped with, the specific surface area increase that the porous purification column 7 is catalyzed, improves the net of purifier 2
Change ability, improves purification speed；Temperature-adjusting device 10 and humidity control apparatus 9, the temperature are provided with the surge bunker
Regulating device 10 and humidity control apparatus 9 are electrically connected with controller respectively, and the setting of the surge bunker can realize automatic tune
Air themperature and humidity are saved, meets the individual demand of user.
Embodiment 2：
The present embodiment is further optimized on the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in Figure 1, the porous purification column 7 passes through company
Spindle is rotatablely connected the both ends of cleaning position 202；The dedusting cabin 201 is connected by activated carbon filter layer 6 with cleaning position 202, and
Cleaning position 202 is connected with surge bunker by fixed filter screen 8；The porous purification column 7 is rotatably connected on activity by connecting shaft
On charcoal filter layer 6 and fixed filter layer；One end that the cleaning position 202 is connected with dedusting cabin 201 is conical head, the conical head
Outer wall prepared by transparent material, and the outer wall of conical head and the angle of wall are 45 °, it is possible to achieve largely receive light
Line, improves TiO2Catalytic efficiency.
The other parts of the present embodiment are same as Example 1, and so it will not be repeated.
Embodiment 3：
The present embodiment is further optimized on the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in Fig. 2, being provided with the cleaning position 202
Three porous purification columns 7, the trapezoidal distribution of height of the porous purification column 7；The cleaning position 202 is stretched into wall with adjusting
Storehouse connects；The top that the cleaning position 202 is placed on the outside of wall, which is provided with, tilts outer wall prepared by 45 ° of transparent material, and purifies
Storehouse 202 is placed in and is provided with the second outer wall prepared by inclined transparent material at the top of side within the walls；
TiO is coated with bottom surface and fixed filter layer inside the cleaning position 2022- graphene composite coating；It is described
Cleaning position 202 is internally embedded the ultraviolet lamp light bar being electrically connected respectively with controller and light-operated switch；The construction wall
Be internally provided with the temperature sensor being connected respectively with controller, humidity sensor and oxygen concentration sensor.
Be provided with ultraviolet lamp and light-operated switch in the cleaning position 202, the ultraviolet lamp and light-operated switch respectively with control
Device is electrically connected, it is possible to achieve then automatic detection ambient light starts ultraviolet lamp, realize catalytic degradation pernicious gas；It is described to build
Walling body is internally provided with the temperature sensor being connected respectively with controller, humidity sensor and oxygen concentration sensor, can
Indoor air quality is monitored in real time to realize, automatic adjustment air quality avoids indoor asphyxia to meet the needs of users
Dangerous generation.
The other parts of the present embodiment are identical with above-described embodiment 1, and so it will not be repeated.
The above, is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and limit in any form is not done to the utility model
System, every any simple modification made according to the technical essence of the utility model to above example, equivalent variations, each falls within
Within the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of intelligent building fast purification ventilation unit, including the ventilation duct being arranged on construction wall（1）, its feature exists
In further including and be arranged on ventilation duct（1）On purifier（2）, the purifier（2）It is interior to be set gradually according to inlet air direction
There is draft fan（11）, dedusting cabin（201）, cleaning position（202）And surge bunker（203）；The cleaning position（202）Including transparent material
The outer wall for being placed in wall outer side prepared；The purifier（2）Inside it is additionally provided with controller, the draft fan（11）With control
Device connection processed.
A kind of 2. intelligent building fast purification ventilation unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the dedusting cabin
（201）Inside it is disposed with fibrous filter layer（3）, electrostatic dust-collecting device（4）, static eraser（5）, activated carbon filter layer
（6）, the electrostatic precipitator and controller are electrically connected.
A kind of 3. intelligent building fast purification ventilation unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cleaning position
（202）Inside it is provided with porous purification column（7）, the porous purification column（7）Surface be coated with TiO2- graphene composite coating.
A kind of 4. intelligent building fast purification ventilation unit according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the cleaning position
（202）Inner wall be coated with TiO2- graphene composite coating.
5. a kind of intelligent building fast purification ventilation unit according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described porous net
Change column（7）For cellular structures.
A kind of 6. intelligent building fast purification ventilation unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cleaning position
（202）Outer wall in 45 ° setting, to ensure cleaning position（202）Irradiated by light.
A kind of 7. intelligent building fast purification ventilation unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the surge bunker
（203）Inside it is provided with temperature-adjusting device（10）And humidity control apparatus（9）, the temperature-adjusting device（10）And humidity regulation
Device（9）It is electrically connected respectively with controller.
8. according to a kind of claim 1-7 any one of them intelligent building fast purification ventilation unit, it is characterised in that institute
State cleaning position（202）Ultraviolet lamp and light-operated switch are inside provided with, the ultraviolet lamp and light-operated switch electrically connect with controller respectively
Connect.
9. according to a kind of claim 1-7 any one of them intelligent building fast purification ventilation unit, it is characterised in that institute
That states construction wall is internally provided with the temperature sensor being connected respectively with controller, humidity sensor and oxygen concentration sensing
Device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721334188.9U CN207262639U (en) | 2017-10-17 | 2017-10-17 | A kind of intelligent building fast purification ventilation unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721334188.9U CN207262639U (en) | 2017-10-17 | 2017-10-17 | A kind of intelligent building fast purification ventilation unit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207262639U true CN207262639U (en) | 2018-04-20 |
Family
ID=61917816
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721334188.9U Expired - Fee Related CN207262639U (en) | 2017-10-17 | 2017-10-17 | A kind of intelligent building fast purification ventilation unit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207262639U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109882990A (en) * | 2019-02-27 | 2019-06-14 | 孙磊 | A kind of air pipeline exhaust system |
| CN114247225A (en) * | 2021-11-17 | 2022-03-29 | 杜华伟 | Electric energy metering appliance cabinet |
-
2017
- 2017-10-17 CN CN201721334188.9U patent/CN207262639U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109882990A (en) * | 2019-02-27 | 2019-06-14 | 孙磊 | A kind of air pipeline exhaust system |
| CN114247225A (en) * | 2021-11-17 | 2022-03-29 | 杜华伟 | Electric energy metering appliance cabinet |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180420 Termination date: 20211017 |