CN107956216A - A kind of inter-embedding type ecological block - Google Patents
A kind of inter-embedding type ecological block Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107956216A CN107956216A CN201610904791.XA CN201610904791A CN107956216A CN 107956216 A CN107956216 A CN 107956216A CN 201610904791 A CN201610904791 A CN 201610904791A CN 107956216 A CN107956216 A CN 107956216A
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- Prior art keywords
- block body
- block
- ecological
- catch basin
- annular catch
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
- E02B3/12—Revetment of banks, dams, watercourses, or the like, e.g. the sea-floor
- E02B3/14—Preformed blocks or slabs for forming essentially continuous surfaces; Arrangements thereof
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of inter-embedding type ecological block, including block body, block body is equipped with fish nest spatial portion, fixed lobe is symmetrically distributed with front side of block body, the rear side of block body is equipped with card slot, the length of card slot and the equal length of two fixed lobes, the side of block body is equipped with T-shaped protrusion, the opposite side of block body is equipped with T-slot, T-shaped protrusion matches with T-slot, annular catch basin and arc diversion trench is respectively equipped with block body, annular catch basin connects arc diversion trench, aproll ditch is equipped between annular catch basin and fish nest spatial portion.The configuration of the present invention is simple, easy for construction, the effect that conserves water and soil is good, ecological benefits are high, and the stability for the ecological revetment built by laying bricks or stones is good, and anti-flood capacity is good, for fish, aquatic plants growth, effectively realize that rivers and lakes river carries the ecological environment of side slope land and water ecology and landscape.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to hydraulic engineering field, more particularly to a kind of inter-embedding type ecological block.
Background technology
For construction of modern beauty new rural village, rivers environment is renovated, combs Zhen Cun rivers also blue montains and green waters, is to promote new agriculture
The important step of village's river improvement, many rivers are in bad repair for many years, from un-dredged, narrow plus older soil erosion and shoal, mud
Horizontal filling, in length and breadth, some rivers have blocked brambles, some places fishes and shrimps extinction, and some places are into open dump, summer foul smell
Soaring, ecological situation is increasingly serious.
City river bank protection is realized with green plants using materials such as ecological block substitution reinforcing bar, concrete, stones at present
Bank protection substitutes conventional rigid cement bank protection, is linked together by Geogrid Reinforced Soil Retaining Wall.But ecology of the prior art
The obstructing surface water blocking effect of building block is general so that the ecological revetment flood fighting intensity that ecological block is built by laying bricks or stones is poor.
The content of the invention
Present invention aims at solve above-mentioned technical problem existing in the prior art, there is provided a kind of inter-embedding type ecology is built
Block, simple in structure, easy for construction, the effect that conserves water and soil is good, and ecological benefits are high, and the stability for the ecological revetment built by laying bricks or stones is good, resists
Big vast ability is good, for fish, aquatic plants growth, effectively realizes that rivers and lakes river proposes the life of side slope land and water ecology and landscape
State environment.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that：
A kind of inter-embedding type ecological block, including block body, block body are equipped with fish nest spatial portion, it is characterised in that：Building block
Fixed lobe is symmetrically distributed with front side of body, the rear side of block body is equipped with card slot, the length of card slot and two fixed lobes
Equal length, the side of block body is equipped with T-shaped protrusion, and the opposite side of block body is equipped with T-slot, T-shaped raised and T-slot
Match, annular catch basin and arc diversion trench is respectively equipped with block body, annular catch basin connects arc diversion trench, annular
Aproll ditch is equipped between catch basin and fish nest spatial portion；The ecological block is simple in structure, easy for construction, and the effect that conserves water and soil is good,
Ecological benefits are high, and the stability for the ecological revetment built by laying bricks or stones is good, and anti-flood capacity is good, effectively real for fish, aquatic plants growth
Existing rivers and lakes river carries the ecological environment of side slope land and water ecology and landscape.
Further, the both sides of block body are equipped with ventilating groove, ventilating groove connection fish nest spatial portion, enhance water penetration and
Gas permeability, water and air can enter fish nest spatial portion by ventilating groove, for plant, fish growth, create good environment, play
Good ecological benefits.
Further, filling hole is equipped with left and right sides of block body, fills and is equipped with arc between hole and annular catch basin
Diversion trench, can become fish oviposition, best place of taking refuge after graded broken stone is filled into filling hole, improve oviposition survival
Rate, filling hole is mutually communicated between neighbouring ecological block, rainwater take advantage of a situation and under, the guiding for passing through arc diversion trench is made
With, moisture is collected in annular catch basin, then be discharged into through aproll ditch in fish nest spatial portion, it is raw for fish, aquatic plants growth
State high efficiency.
Further, hole semicircular in shape shape is filled, a complete circle is formed when the adjacent two pieces of ecological blocks in left and right are piled up
Hole is filled, graded broken stone is filled into circle filling hole, graded broken stone will not be leaked out arbitrarily, for fish oviposition, creation of taking refuge
Good living environment.
Further, the width of annular catch basin is less than the width of aproll ditch, and aproll ditch is as total discharge outlet, by annular water storage
Moisture in groove is drained into fish nest spatial portion, is reduced moisture and is deposited on ecological block or overflows from the upper surface of ecological block
Go out, improve the utilization rate of rainwater.
The present invention is by adopting the above-described technical solution, have the advantages that：
Fixed lobe is symmetrically distributed with the present invention on front side of block body, the rear side of block body is equipped with card slot, the length of card slot
The equal length of degree and two fixed lobes, it is front and rear pile up ecological block when, by adjacent two pieces of ecological blocks in rear
Fixed lobe be stuck in the card slot in previous piece of ecological block so that front and rear adjacent ecological block is not easy to disengage, increase
Stability after being piled up before and after ecological block；T-shaped protrusion matches with T-slot, and when piling up ecological block in left and right, side is given birth to
The T-shaped raised screens connection be inserted into the T-slot of adjacent side ecological block, realize the adjacent ecological block in left and right of state building block,
The stability of rear entirety is piled up in increase, is increased the shearing strength of ecological block, is improved crashworthiness, makes ecology block up and down
A flexible entirety is formed between block；Be equipped with filling hole at left and right sides of block body, filling hole and annular catch basin it
Between be equipped with arc diversion trench, to filling hole in fill graded broken stone after can become fish oviposition, best place of taking refuge, improve
Lay eggs survival rate, filling hole is mutually communicated between neighbouring ecological block, rainwater take advantage of a situation and under, pass through arc diversion trench
Guiding role, moisture is collected in annular catch basin, then is discharged into through aproll ditch in fish nest spatial portion, for fish, water plant
Growth, creates good environment, plays good ecological benefits.The configuration of the present invention is simple, easy for construction, conserve water and soil effect
Good, ecological benefits are high, and the stability for the ecological revetment built by laying bricks or stones is good, and anti-flood capacity is good, for fish, aquatic plants growth, has
Effect realizes that rivers and lakes river carries the ecological environment of side slope land and water ecology and landscape.
Brief description of the drawings
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram of inter-embedding type ecological block of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 be the present invention in block body build by laying bricks or stones after structure diagram.
In figure：1- block bodies；2- fish nest spatial portions；3- ventilating grooves；4- fixed lobes；5- card slots；6-T types are raised；7-T
Type groove；8- annular catch basins；9- arc diversion trenches；10- aproll ditches；11- fills hole.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, it is a kind of inter-embedding type ecological block of the present invention, including block body 1, is set in block body 1
There is fish nest spatial portion 2, fish nest spatial portion 2 is conducive to improve the ecological environment for fish, aquatic plants growth.Block body 1
Both sides are equipped with ventilating groove 3, and ventilating groove 3 connects fish nest spatial portion 2, enhances water penetration and gas permeability, water and air can pass through
Ventilating groove 3 enters fish nest spatial portion 2, for plant, fish growth, creates good environment, plays good ecological benefits.
The front side of block body 1 is symmetrically distributed with fixed lobe 4, and the rear side of block body 1 is equipped with card slot 5, the length of card slot 5
The equal length of degree and two fixed lobes 4, it is front and rear pile up ecological block when, by adjacent two pieces of ecological blocks in rear
Fixed lobe 4 be stuck in the card slot 5 in previous piece of ecological block so that front and rear adjacent ecological block is not easy to disengage, surely
Qualitative height.The side of block body 1 is equipped with T-shaped raised 6, and the opposite side of block body 1 is equipped with T-slot 7, T-shaped raised 6 with it is T-shaped
Groove 7 matches, and when piling up ecological block in left and right, adjacent side ecological block is inserted into by T-shaped raised the 6 of side ecological block
In T-slot 7, the screens connection of the adjacent ecological block in left and right is realized, construction and installation are quickly, conveniently.
Annular catch basin 8 and arc diversion trench 9 are respectively equipped with block body 1, annular catch basin 8 connects arc diversion trench
9, aproll ditch 10 is equipped between annular catch basin 8 and fish nest spatial portion 2, the width of annular catch basin 8 is less than the loose of aproll ditch 10
Degree, aproll ditch 10 are used as total discharge outlet, the moisture in annular catch basin 8 are drained into fish nest spatial portion 2, reduce moisture accumulation
Overflowed on ecological block or from the upper surface of ecological block, improve the utilization rate of rainwater.The left and right sides of block body 1 is equal
Equipped with filling hole 11,11 semicircular in shape shape of hole is filled, arc diversion trench 9 is arranged between filling hole 11 and annular catch basin 8, left and right
A complete circular filling hole is formed when adjacent two pieces of ecological blocks are piled up, graded broken stone is filled into circle filling hole,
Graded broken stone will not be leaked out arbitrarily, for fish oviposition, taken refuge and created good living environment, between neighbouring ecological block
Filling hole 11 be mutually communicated, rainwater take advantage of a situation and under, by the guiding role of arc diversion trench 9, moisture is collected in into annular water storage
In groove 8, then it is discharged into fish nest spatial portion 2 through aproll ditch 10, it is high for fish, aquatic plants growth, ecological benefits.
The front side of block body 1 is symmetrically distributed with fixed lobe 4 in the present invention, and the rear side of block body 1 is equipped with card slot 5,
The length of card slot 5 and the equal length of two fixed lobes 4, it is front and rear pile up ecological block when, by adjacent two in rear
The fixed lobe 4 of block ecological block is stuck in the card slot 5 in previous piece of ecological block so that front and rear adjacent ecological block is not
Easily disengage, the stability after being piled up before and after increase ecological block；T-shaped raised 6 match with T-slot 7, and ecological block is piled up in left and right
During block, T-shaped raised the 6 of side ecological block are inserted into the T-slot 7 of adjacent side ecological block, realizes the adjacent ecology in left and right
The stability of rear entirety is piled up in the screens connection of building block, increase, is increased the shearing strength of ecological block, is improved crashworthiness, make
A flexible entirety is formed between ecological block up and down；The left and right sides of block body 1 is equipped with filling hole 11, fills out
Fill between hole 11 and annular catch basin 8 and be equipped with arc diversion trench 9, can become fish after filling graded broken stone into filling hole 11
Lay eggs, best place of taking refuge, improve oviposition survival rate, filling hole 11 is mutually communicated between neighbouring ecological block, rain
Water take advantage of a situation and under, by the guiding role of arc diversion trench 9, moisture is collected in annular catch basin 8, then through 10 row of aproll ditch
Enter in fish nest spatial portion 2, for fish, aquatic plants growth, create good environment, play good ecological benefits.The present invention
Simple in structure, easy for construction, the effect that conserves water and soil is good, and ecological benefits are high, and the stability for the ecological revetment built by laying bricks or stones is good, flood fighting energy
Power is good, for fish, aquatic plants growth, effectively realizes that rivers and lakes river carries the ecological ring of side slope land and water ecology and landscape
Border.
It these are only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but the technical characteristic of the present invention is not limited thereto.It is any with this hair
Based on bright, to solve essentially identical technical problem, essentially identical technique effect is realized, the simple change made, etc.
With replacement or modification etc., all it is covered by among protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of inter-embedding type ecological block, including block body, the block body is equipped with fish nest spatial portion, its feature exists
In：Fixed lobe is symmetrically distributed with front side of the block body, the rear side of the block body is equipped with card slot, the card slot
Length and the equal length of two fixed lobes, the side of the block body are equipped with T-shaped protrusion, the block body
Opposite side is equipped with T-slot, it is described it is T-shaped it is raised match with the T-slot, annular catch basin is respectively equipped with the block body
With arc diversion trench, the annular catch basin connects the arc diversion trench, the annular catch basin and the fish nest spatial portion
Between be equipped with aproll ditch.
A kind of 2. inter-embedding type ecological block according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The both sides of the block body are all provided with
There is ventilating groove, the ventilating groove connects the fish nest spatial portion.
A kind of 3. inter-embedding type ecological block according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The left and right sides of the block body
Filling hole is equipped with, the arc diversion trench is equipped between the filling hole and the annular catch basin.
A kind of 4. inter-embedding type ecological block according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The filling hole semicircular in shape shape.
A kind of 5. inter-embedding type ecological block according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The width of the annular catch basin is small
In the width of the aproll ditch.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610904791.XA CN107956216A (en) | 2016-10-18 | 2016-10-18 | A kind of inter-embedding type ecological block |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610904791.XA CN107956216A (en) | 2016-10-18 | 2016-10-18 | A kind of inter-embedding type ecological block |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107956216A true CN107956216A (en) | 2018-04-24 |
Family
ID=61953834
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610904791.XA Withdrawn CN107956216A (en) | 2016-10-18 | 2016-10-18 | A kind of inter-embedding type ecological block |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107956216A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113136836A (en) * | 2021-04-25 | 2021-07-20 | 中国电建集团江西省电力设计院有限公司 | Water and soil conservation ecological brick |
| CN113195833A (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2021-07-30 | 李政雨 | Easily-expanded wave absorbing block with artificial fish reef function |
-
2016
- 2016-10-18 CN CN201610904791.XA patent/CN107956216A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113195833A (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2021-07-30 | 李政雨 | Easily-expanded wave absorbing block with artificial fish reef function |
| CN113136836A (en) * | 2021-04-25 | 2021-07-20 | 中国电建集团江西省电力设计院有限公司 | Water and soil conservation ecological brick |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180424 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |