CN107896778A - It is a kind of to prevent Jin Huaichong slightly and promote the method for high yield - Google Patents
It is a kind of to prevent Jin Huaichong slightly and promote the method for high yield Download PDFInfo
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- CN107896778A CN107896778A CN201711152113.3A CN201711152113A CN107896778A CN 107896778 A CN107896778 A CN 107896778A CN 201711152113 A CN201711152113 A CN 201711152113A CN 107896778 A CN107896778 A CN 107896778A
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- annular groove
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
- A01C21/005—Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/06—Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of method for preventing Jin Huaichong slightly and to promote high yield, operating procedure：(1) winter vertically cuts off Jin Huaigen in the upright projection ring-shaped area of golden Chinese scholartree hat periphery, forms area of being completely cured；(2) it is in addition outside as inner side, the ring of encirclement in the region using centered on the golden pagoda tree root of area's encirclement of being completely cured described in step (2), first annular groove is dug on the outside of area of being completely cured, paclobutrazol solution, earthing are discharged into first annular groove；(3) region centered on the golden pagoda tree root surrounded using first annular groove described in step (2) is used as inner side, it is outside beyond the ring of encirclement, Article 2 annular groove is dug on the outside of first annular groove, decomposed chicken manure is discharged in annular groove, earthing；(4) spring control shoot.This law inventive method promotes radicula to sprout, and adds the absorption of nutrient, reduces the quick absorption of moisture, effectively prevents young sprout overgrowing.
Description
Technical field
It is more particularly to a kind of to prevent Jin Huaichong slightly and promote the method for high yield the invention belongs to field of agricultural cultivation.
Background technology
The dry flower of sophora bud system legume Chinese scholartree (Sophora japonica L.), is a kind of Special Traditional Chinese Medicine material, its
Active ingredient rutin plays the role of anti-inflammatory, spasmolysis, antiulcer, inhibits bacteria, fungi and virus and absorbs ultraviolet.Golden Chinese scholartree is many
A branch in more Chinese scholartree kinds, is grown on Gui Bei and Hunan south area, and entitled gold is obtained because the sophora bud of its output is in golden yellow
Chinese scholartree.Quanzhou is the optimal place of production for producing the high-quality sophora bud, there is an irreplaceable regional superiority, the soil property of there, weather etc. it is special from
The excellent kind that right factor creates " the golden sophora bud " is high-quality.
At present, the golden Chinese scholartree cultivated area of Quanzhou County is up to 270,000 mu, but about 1/2 Jin Huaiyuan asking there are low yield according to investigations
Topic, one of major reason are that punching slightly phenomenon is serious.Punching is slightly referred in golden Chinese scholartree flower bud differentiation period due to continuous overcast and rainy
Weather terminates the Process of Flower Bud Differentiation of golden Chinese scholartree and turns to leaf bud atomization, is eventually exhibited as branch excessive growth, flower spike is few, the sophora bud
Low output.Control Jin Huaichong main methods slightly are paclobutrazol continuously to be sprayed in golden Chinese scholartree green sprouting or winter root is applied at present
Paclobutrazol, both approaches easily cause the excessive either dosage of paclobutrazol dosage to kick the beam, and are all difficult effectively to prevent Jin Huaichong
Slightly.
The information for being disclosed in the background section is merely intended to understanding of the increase to the general background of the present invention, without answering
It has been the prior art well known to persons skilled in the art when being considered as recognizing or implying the information structure in any form.
The content of the invention
The present invention is bad for the problem that rushing tip control effect to golden Chinese scholartree in the prior art, influences golden Chinese scholartree yield, invention one
Kind prevents golden Chinese scholartree from rushing the tip and promotes the method for golden Chinese scholartree high yield.
To achieve the above object, technical solution provided by the invention is as follows：
It is a kind of to prevent Jin Huaichong slightly and promote the method for high yield, include following operating procedure：
(1) winter vertically cuts off Jin Huaigen in the upright projection ring-shaped area of golden Chinese scholartree hat periphery, forms area of being completely cured；
(2) inner side, the ring of encirclement are used as in the region using centered on the golden pagoda tree root of area's encirclement of being completely cured described in step (2)
It is in addition outside, first annular groove is dug on the outside of area of being completely cured, paclobutrazol solution, earthing are discharged into first annular groove；
(3) in the region centered on the golden pagoda tree root surrounded using first annular groove described in step (2) on the inside of,
It is outside beyond the ring of encirclement, digs Article 2 annular groove on the outside of first annular groove, decomposed chicken manure is uniformly discharged into ring-type
In ditch, earthing；
(4) young sprout that spring control shoot, i.e. spring gold Chinese scholartree are sprouted for the first time is imitated when being about 8~12cm in golden Chinese scholartree foliage-spray alkene
Azoles, uniconazole P application process are：Uniconazole P sprays three times altogether, and first time extension rate is 40 times, and second of extension rate is 60
Times, third time extension rate is 80 times, and interval time is respectively 10 days or so three times.
Preferably, first ring-type 20~30cm of ditch depth in step (2), be completely cured area and first both annular grooves interval
1-2cm。
Preferably, the paclobutrazol solution described in step (2) is will include the 30g pulvis paclobutrazols of 15% active ingredient
It is dissolved in 1000ml water, then uniformly drenches in first annular groove.
Preferably, Article 2 ring-type ditch depth 30-40cm, wide 20~30cm, first annular groove and second in step (3)
Both bar annular grooves are spaced 1-2cm.
Preferably, each plant of chicken manure decomposed in step (3) golden Chinese scholartree release amount is 5-6kg.
Preferably, the uniconazole P described in step (4) is the pulvis uniconazole P that active ingredient is mass percent 5%.
Preferably, uniconazole P sprays three times altogether in step (4), taken for the first time according to cultivated area include 5% effectively into
Foliar spray after the pulvis uniconazole P divided dilutes 40 times, untill blade face moistens completely；Taken and included according to cultivated area for the second time
Foliar spray after the pulvis paclobutrazol of 5% active ingredient dilutes 60 times, untill blade face moistens completely；Third time is according to growing surface
Product takes foliar spray after 80 times of pulvis uniconazole P dilution for including 5% active ingredient, untill blade face moistens completely.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantages that：
Farm manure and paclobutrazol are used separately by the method for the present invention, reduce absorption of the organic matter to paclobutrazol, fixing, most
The big effect for improving paclobutrazol, paclobutrazol make its effect more lasting before being distributed in farm manure；Further, root of the present invention
Apply paclobutrazol and foliage-spray uniconazole P be combined, the residual of paclobutrazol can be reduced and reduce the resistance to the action of a drug of the golden Chinese scholartree to paclobutrazol,
More efficiently promotion bud differentiation；By cutting lateral root, promote radicula to sprout, add the absorption of nutrient, reduce
The quick absorption of moisture, effectively prevents young sprout overgrowing.At the same time, root, which applies paclobutrazol drug effect, has permanence, then
Coordinate foliage-spray uniconazole P, control shoot effect becomes apparent.
Embodiment
It is described in detail with reference to embodiment, it is to be understood that protection scope of the present invention and from specific
The limitation of embodiment.Uniconazole P, paclobutrazol are all gained purchased in market, and decomposed chicken manure is chicken farm or family poultry gained chicken
Excrement.
Embodiment 1
It is a kind of to prevent Jin Huaichong slightly and promote the method for high yield, include following operating procedure：
(1) after winter gold Chinese scholartree fallen leaves completely to before Spring Festival rudiment, in the upright projection ring-shaped area of golden Chinese scholartree hat periphery with disconnected
Root machine vertically cuts off Jin Huaigen, forms the area of being completely cured of 20~30cm of depth；
(2) inner side, the ring of encirclement are used as in the region using centered on the golden pagoda tree root of area's encirclement of being completely cured described in step (2)
It is in addition outside, a depth 20-25cm, the annular groove of width 5-10cm, be completely cured area and first annular groove is dug on the outside of area of being completely cured
It is adjacent and the two between be spaced 1-2cm, by 30g pulvis paclobutrazol (15% active ingredient) be dissolved in 1000ml water after all uniformly
Leaching in first annular groove, earthing to the height for excavating preceding ground is and general flat around；
(3) in the region centered on the golden pagoda tree root surrounded using first annular groove described in step (2) on the inside of,
It is outside beyond the ring of encirclement, a wide 20-25cm, the Article 2 annular groove of depth 30-35cm is dug on the outside of first annular groove, the
Two annular grooves and first annular groove interval 1-2cm, 5-6kg (for one plant of golden Chinese scholartree release amount) decomposed chicken manure is uniformly spread
Earthing is put down to the height for excavating preceding ground with general around after in annular groove；Wherein, discharge in chicken manure and step (2)
It is identical to discharge the paclobutrazol time；
(4) young sprout that spring control shoot, i.e. spring gold Chinese scholartree are sprouted for the first time is imitated when being about 8~12cm in golden Chinese scholartree foliage-spray alkene
Azoles, uniconazole P application process are：Uniconazole P sprays three times altogether, and first time extension rate is 40 times, and second of extension rate is 60
Times, third time extension rate is 80 times；Blade face is sprayed after taking 40 times of pulvis uniconazole P dilution for including 5% active ingredient for the first time
Mist, untill blade face moistens completely, takes foliar spray after 60 times of pulvis paclobutrazol dilution for including 5% active ingredient for the second time,
Untill blade face moistens completely, for the third time to include foliar spray after the pulvis uniconazole P of 5% active ingredient dilutes 80 times, to leaf
Untill the moistening completely of face, to obtain the final product, interval time is 10 days or so three times.
Embodiment 2
It is a kind of to prevent Jin Huaichong slightly and promote the method for high yield, include following operating procedure：
(1) after winter gold Chinese scholartree fallen leaves completely to before Spring Festival rudiment, in the upright projection ring-shaped area of golden Chinese scholartree hat periphery with disconnected
Root machine vertically cuts off Jin Huaigen, forms the area of being completely cured of 30~40cm of depth；
(2) inner side, the ring of encirclement are used as in the region using centered on the golden pagoda tree root of area's encirclement of being completely cured described in step (2)
It is in addition outside, a depth 25-30cm, the annular groove of width 5-10cm, be completely cured area and first annular groove is dug on the outside of area of being completely cured
It is adjacent and the two between be spaced 1-2cm, by 30g pulvis paclobutrazol (15% active ingredient) be dissolved in 1000ml water after all uniformly
Leaching in first annular groove, earthing to the height for excavating preceding ground is and general flat around；
(3) in the region centered on the golden pagoda tree root surrounded using first annular groove described in step (2) on the inside of,
It is outside beyond the ring of encirclement, a wide 25-30cm, the Article 2 annular groove of depth 35-40cm is dug on the outside of first annular groove, the
Two annular grooves and first annular groove interval 1-2cm, 5-6kg (for one plant of golden Chinese scholartree release amount) decomposed chicken manure is uniformly spread
Earthing is put down to the height for excavating preceding ground with general around after in annular groove；Wherein, discharge in chicken manure and step (2)
It is identical to discharge the paclobutrazol time；
(4) young sprout that spring control shoot, i.e. spring gold Chinese scholartree are sprouted for the first time is imitated when being about 8~12cm in golden Chinese scholartree foliage-spray alkene
Azoles, uniconazole P application process are：Uniconazole P sprays three times altogether, and first time extension rate is 40 times, and second of extension rate is 60
Times, third time extension rate is 80 times；Blade face is sprayed after taking 40 times of pulvis uniconazole P dilution for including 5% active ingredient for the first time
Mist, untill blade face moistens completely, takes foliar spray after 60 times of pulvis paclobutrazol dilution for including 5% active ingredient for the second time,
Untill blade face moistens completely, for the third time to include foliar spray after the pulvis uniconazole P of 5% active ingredient dilutes 80 times, to leaf
Untill the moistening completely of face, to obtain the final product, interval time is 10 days or so three times.
It is foregoing to the present invention specific exemplary embodiment description be in order to illustrate and illustration purpose.These descriptions
It is not wishing to limit the invention to disclosed precise forms, and it will be apparent that according to the above instruction, can be much changed
And change.The purpose of selecting and describing the exemplary embodiment is that explain that the certain principles of the present invention and its reality should
With so that those skilled in the art can realize and utilize the present invention a variety of exemplaries and
Various chooses and changes.The scope of the present invention is intended to be limited by claims and its equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of prevent Jin Huaichong slightly and promote the method for high yield, it is characterised in that includes following operating procedure：
(1) winter vertically cuts off Jin Huaigen in the upright projection ring-shaped area of golden Chinese scholartree hat periphery, forms area of being completely cured；
(2) in the region using centered on the golden pagoda tree root of area's encirclement of being completely cured described in step (2) on the inside of, beyond the ring of encirclement
For outside, first annular groove is dug on the outside of area of being completely cured, paclobutrazol solution, earthing are discharged into first annular groove；
(3) region centered on the golden pagoda tree root surrounded using first annular groove described in step (2) is surrounded as inner side
It is outside beyond circle, digs Article 2 annular groove on the outside of first annular groove, decomposed chicken manure is discharged in annular groove, earthing；
(4) in golden Chinese scholartree foliage-spray uniconazole P when the young sprout that spring control shoot, i.e. spring gold Chinese scholartree are sprouted for the first time is about 8~12cm,
Uniconazole P application process is：Uniconazole P sprays three times altogether, and first time extension rate is 40 times, and second of extension rate is 60 times,
Third time extension rate is 80 times, and interval time is respectively 10 days three times.
2. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that：First ring-type 20~30cm of ditch depth, is completely cured in step (2)
Area and first both annular groove are spaced 1-2cm.
3. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that：Paclobutrazol solution described in step (2) is to include
The 30g pulvis paclobutrazols of 15% active ingredient are dissolved in 1000ml water, are then uniformly drenched in first annular groove.
4. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that：It is Article 2 ring-type ditch depth 30-40cm in step (3), wide by 20
~30cm, both first annular groove and Article 2 annular groove are spaced 1-2cm.
5. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that：The golden Chinese scholartree of each plant of decomposed chicken manure discharges in step (3)
Measure as 5-6kg.
6. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that：Uniconazole P described in step (4) is that active ingredient is matter
Measure the pulvis uniconazole P of percentage 5%.
7. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that：Uniconazole P sprays three times altogether in step (4), for the first time basis
Cultivated area takes foliar spray after 40 times of pulvis uniconazole P dilution for including 5% active ingredient, untill blade face moistens completely；The
Secondary foliar spray after 60 times of pulvis paclobutrazol dilution for including 5% active ingredient is taken according to cultivated area is completely wet to blade face
Untill profit；Third time takes foliar spray after 80 times of pulvis uniconazole P dilution for including 5% active ingredient according to cultivated area, to leaf
Untill the moistening completely of face.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201711152113.3A CN107896778B (en) | 2017-11-19 | 2017-11-19 | Method for preventing robinia pseudoacacia from brewing tip and promoting high yield |
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| CN201711152113.3A CN107896778B (en) | 2017-11-19 | 2017-11-19 | Method for preventing robinia pseudoacacia from brewing tip and promoting high yield |
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| CN107896778A true CN107896778A (en) | 2018-04-13 |
| CN107896778B CN107896778B (en) | 2020-11-06 |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111316856A (en) * | 2020-03-24 | 2020-06-23 | 广西壮族自治区中国科学院广西植物研究所 | Cultivation method for promoting high yield of two-season golden locust |
| CN113951032A (en) * | 2021-10-21 | 2022-01-21 | 广西壮族自治区中国科学院广西植物研究所 | Cost-saving and efficiency-increasing golden locust cultivation method |
Citations (2)
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| CN107041196A (en) * | 2017-04-19 | 2017-08-15 | 广西壮族自治区中国科学院广西植物研究所 | A kind of fertilizing method for solving the problems, such as golden Chinese scholartree biennial bearing |
| CN107278777A (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2017-10-24 | 广西壮族自治区中国科学院广西植物研究所 | A kind of cultural method of the golden Chinese scholartree second bloom of promotion |
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2017
- 2017-11-19 CN CN201711152113.3A patent/CN107896778B/en active Active
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107041196A (en) * | 2017-04-19 | 2017-08-15 | 广西壮族自治区中国科学院广西植物研究所 | A kind of fertilizing method for solving the problems, such as golden Chinese scholartree biennial bearing |
| CN107278777A (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2017-10-24 | 广西壮族自治区中国科学院广西植物研究所 | A kind of cultural method of the golden Chinese scholartree second bloom of promotion |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111316856A (en) * | 2020-03-24 | 2020-06-23 | 广西壮族自治区中国科学院广西植物研究所 | Cultivation method for promoting high yield of two-season golden locust |
| CN113951032A (en) * | 2021-10-21 | 2022-01-21 | 广西壮族自治区中国科学院广西植物研究所 | Cost-saving and efficiency-increasing golden locust cultivation method |
| CN113951032B (en) * | 2021-10-21 | 2022-12-16 | 广西壮族自治区中国科学院广西植物研究所 | Cost-saving and efficiency-increasing golden locust cultivation method |
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Inventor after: Shi Yancai Inventor after: Tang Jianmin Inventor after: Zou Rong Inventor after: Jiang Shisong Inventor after: Jiang Liquan Inventor after: Jiang Yunsheng Inventor after: Xiong Zhongchen Inventor after: Wei Jiqing Inventor before: Tang Jianmin Inventor before: Shi Yancai Inventor before: Zou Rong Inventor before: Jiang Shisong Inventor before: Jiang Liquan Inventor before: Jiang Yunsheng Inventor before: Xiong Zhongchen Inventor before: Wei Jiqing |
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