CN104137727B - A kind of implantation methods of roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud - Google Patents

A kind of implantation methods of roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN104137727B
CN104137727B CN201410362077.3A CN201410362077A CN104137727B CN 104137727 B CN104137727 B CN 104137727B CN 201410362077 A CN201410362077 A CN 201410362077A CN 104137727 B CN104137727 B CN 104137727B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
terminal bud
roxburgh anoectochilus
anoectochilus terminal
seedling
basin
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201410362077.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104137727A (en
Inventor
叶春妮
叶财发
方均练
曾丽梅
黄胜斌
林玉凤
方金镇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
XIAMEN JIASHENG BIOTECHNOLOGY CO Ltd
Original Assignee
XIAMEN JIASHENG BIOTECHNOLOGY CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by XIAMEN JIASHENG BIOTECHNOLOGY CO Ltd filed Critical XIAMEN JIASHENG BIOTECHNOLOGY CO Ltd
Priority to CN201410362077.3A priority Critical patent/CN104137727B/en
Publication of CN104137727A publication Critical patent/CN104137727A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104137727B publication Critical patent/CN104137727B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Landscapes

  • Protection Of Plants (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of implantation methods of roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud, comprise step one, some sparge pipes are set above woods place; The soil layer of sylvan life is turned over; Bedding dead leaf layer above soil layer after turning over; Step 2, mountain revived spore sowing on forest land, treat that its root growth becomes the aerial root spheroid of puffy; Step 3, to be implanted to by roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud seedling on the aerial root spheroid of mountain Soviet Union, roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud seedling cultivation spacing is 3-5cm.Step 4, during roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud growth of seedling, when dead leaf layer is comparatively dry state, adopt sparge pipe to carry out water spray and process, make the state that dead leaf layer keeps moistening.One aspect of the present invention adopts tree-dimentional growing model, saves underwood planting site area, on the other hand, can promote the growth of roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud blade and the raising of drug effect.

Description

A kind of implantation methods of roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of economic crops plantation, particularly relate to a kind of implantation methods of roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud.
Background technology
Roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud is that the orchid family opens lip plant, the perennial Valuable Herbal Medicine of floral leaf Cymbidium, under wild environment reproduction rate and survival rate low, nineteen ninety is listed in Endangered Medicinal Herb, the roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud that existing market is sold is mostly the ripe rear airing of artificial propagation cultivation, roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud requires it is very harsh to growing environment, for the roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud of artificial propagation, if cultivate in the lab always, its drug ingedient is limited, and field cultivating roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud, then easily by the restriction of weather conditions, place size.
Mountain Soviet Union has another name called mountain, Taiwan Soviet Union flower, and be pteridophyte, its curling tender leaf can be used as vegetables and eats, and meanwhile, its light green leaf look and corrugated leaf margin thereof have ornamental value.Mountain Soviet Union needs photosensitiveness not high, is applicable to being planted in shady and cool place, is especially applicable to being planted under the tree shade of forest land.The aerial root of mountain Soviet Union is flourishing, fully can absorb nutriment from the environment of surrounding, and for roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud, the root of its prosperity can as the good cultivation matrix of plantation roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud.
In view of this, the present inventor studies and devises a kind of implantation methods of roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud, and this case produces thus.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of implantation methods of roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud, on the one hand, make full use of the spherical root that mountain Soviet Union is flourishing, as the carrier of roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud seedling cultivation, carry out solid growth, save the place of field plantation roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud; On the other hand, the common plantation revived in field roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud and mountain, can make the blade of roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud more greatly and more intensive, and fully improves the drug ingedient of roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud.
For achieving the above object, the present invention solves the technical scheme of its technical problem and is:
An implantation methods for roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud, comprises the following steps:
The arrangement in step one, forest land: some sparge pipes are set above woods place, sparge pipe aspect ratio tree crown exceeds 30-50cm; Turn over to the soil layer of sylvan life, ploughing depth is 20-30cm, with the soil layer that ravels; The dead leaf layer that above soil layer after turning over, bedding 3-8cm is thick;
The cultivation of step 2, mountain Soviet Union: spore of being revived in mountain sowing step one after arranging forest land on, when its root growth becomes the aerial root spheroid of puffy, just can be used as the cultivation body implanting roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud seedling;
The plantation of step 3, roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud seedling: roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud seedling employing group training seedling, be implanted to by roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud seedling on the aerial root spheroid of mountain Soviet Union, roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud seedling cultivation spacing is 3-5cm;
Step 4, forest management: during roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud growth of seedling, when dead leaf layer is comparatively dry state, adopt sparge pipe to carry out water spray process, make the state that dead leaf layer keeps moistening.
As the preferred embodiment of embodiment, described forest land is the forest land of plantation longan, litchi or Banana tree.
As the preferred embodiment of embodiment, in described step 2, also comprise and protect basin, the described basin that protects adopts soft material, soil layer is equipped with in described basin bottom of protecting, and dead leaf layer is equipped with on top, and the spore sowing of described mountain Soviet Union is protected on basin described, the described cutter that to protect on basin sidewall is provided with hole slot, and described roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud seedling is implanted to described hole slot from the described basin outer wall that protects; Describedly protect under basin is placed in forest land.
As the preferred embodiment of embodiment, described in protect basin bottom part diameter be 15-18cm, described in protect basin height be 15-20cm.
As the preferred embodiment of embodiment, described dead leaf layer, is first pulverized through Ultramicrofine crasher by leaf, becomes pulverous material, then bedding is on the soil layer after turning over.
After the present invention adopts technique scheme, mountain Soviet Union and roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud are cultivated in advance respectively under forest land and indoor in the wild, make can revive and roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud seedling on amount reproduction mountain rapidly at short notice, and then roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud seedling is implanted to flourishing aerial root portion of mountain Soviet Union, carry out solid growth, save roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud plantation place, in addition, the sunshade of the woods, the water spray of sparge pipe, moist dead leaf layer and the soil layer of the soil layer that ravels are all that roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud creates good external environment condition, further, the revive aerial root portion of dense prosperity, mountain is that the growth of roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud provides advantageous microenvironment, this microenvironment is concerning the growth of the blade of roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud and the raising of effective component, vital.The invention provides the cropping pattern that a kind of roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud is brand-new, fully can improve the output of unit are in the wild, meanwhile, microenvironment is conducive to the drug effect improving roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud.
Embodiment
Present invention is disclosed a kind of implantation methods of roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud, comprise the following steps:
The arrangement in step one, forest land: some sparge pipes are set above woods place, sparge pipe aspect ratio tree crown exceeds 30-50cm; Turn over to the soil layer of sylvan life, ploughing depth is 20-30cm, with the soil layer that ravels; The dead leaf layer that above soil layer after turning over, bedding 3-8cm is thick;
The cultivation of step 2, mountain Soviet Union: spore of being revived in mountain sowing step one after arranging forest land on, when its root growth becomes the aerial root spheroid of puffy, just can be used as the cultivation body implanting roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud seedling;
The plantation of step 3, roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud seedling: roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud seedling employing group training seedling, be implanted to by roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud seedling on the aerial root spheroid of mountain Soviet Union, roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud seedling cultivation spacing is 3-5cm;
Step 4, forest management: during roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud growth of seedling, when dead leaf layer is comparatively dry state, adopt sparge pipe to carry out water spray process, make the state that dead leaf layer keeps moistening.
As the preferred embodiment of embodiment, described forest land is the forest land of plantation longan, litchi or Banana tree.
As the preferred embodiment of embodiment, in described step 2, also comprise and protect basin, the described basin that protects adopts soft material, soil layer is equipped with in described basin bottom of protecting, and dead leaf layer is equipped with on top, and the spore sowing of described mountain Soviet Union is protected on basin described, the described cutter that to protect on basin sidewall is provided with hole slot, and described roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud seedling is implanted to described hole slot from the described basin outer wall that protects; Describedly protect under basin is placed in forest land.Certainly, described in protect basin and also directly can hang on Lin Shushang, further, improve the specific yield of roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud.
As the preferred embodiment of embodiment, described in protect basin bottom part diameter be 15-18cm, described in protect basin height be 15-20cm.
As the preferred embodiment of embodiment, described dead leaf layer, is first pulverized through Ultramicrofine crasher by leaf, becomes pulverous material, then bedding is on the soil layer after turning over.Adopt pulverous like this leaf to have better moistening effect, moist state can be kept for a long time.
The present inventor tests experimental group (field is planted: roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud is planted on mountain Soviet Union root) and control group (field is planted: roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud is directly seeded on soil layer), respectively get the strain of group training seedling 200, be planted in mountain Soviet Union's root and soil layer respectively, in experimental group, 15 strain roxburgh anoectochilus terminal buds can be planted by an average strain mountain Soviet Union, therefore amount to and need 14 strain mountain Soviet Unions, according to mountain Soviet Union planting density, need 0.5 square metre to plant 200 strain roxburgh anoectochilus terminal buds; And at control group, owing to being directly planted on soil layer, according to roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud planting density, need 1 square metre to plant 200 strain roxburgh anoectochilus terminal buds, therefore, utilize mountain to revive and plant the tree-dimentional growing model of roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud, considerably increase roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud planting density, effectively save plantation place.In addition, in plantation after 180 days, gather, the growing state of the roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud of observation experiment group and control group, by visual observations, the roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud blade of experimental group is 5-7 leaf, the blade of control group roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud is 4-6 leaf, and the blade of experimental group is compared with longer about the 1-2cm of the blade of control group, according to high-efficient liquid phase chromatogram technique analysis, the effective component amino acid of the roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud of discovery experimental group and trace element are all higher than control group.
The present invention is in roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud planting technology field, initiate the cropping pattern of roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud seedling cultivation at mountain Soviet Union root, on the one hand, tree-dimentional growing model can save field roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud underwood planting site area greatly, on the other hand, the microenvironment that mountain Soviet Union root provides is conducive to the growth of roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud and the raising of effective component, this may mountain revive well developed root system microenvironment under, for roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud, this microenvironment can provide the growing environment in an inclined subacidity and cool place, or the materials such as the saprophytic material of sylvan life and steam can be collected better, create the environment of a fully suitable roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud growth.
All distortion that those of ordinary skill in the art can directly derive from the disclosure of invention or associate, all should think protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. an implantation methods for roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
The arrangement in step one, forest land: some sparge pipes are set above woods place, sparge pipe aspect ratio tree crown exceeds 30-50cm; Turn over to the soil layer of sylvan life, ploughing depth is 20-30cm, with the soil layer that ravels; The dead leaf layer that above soil layer after turning over, bedding 3-8cm is thick;
The cultivation of step 2, mountain Soviet Union: spore of being revived in mountain sowing step one after arranging forest land on, when its root growth becomes the aerial root spheroid of puffy, just can be used as the cultivation body implanting roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud seedling;
The plantation of step 3, roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud seedling: roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud seedling employing group training seedling, be implanted to by roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud seedling on the aerial root spheroid of mountain Soviet Union, roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud seedling cultivation spacing is 3-5cm;
Step 4, forest management: during roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud growth of seedling, when dead leaf layer is comparatively dry state, adopt sparge pipe to carry out water spray process, make the state that dead leaf layer keeps moistening;
Also comprise and protect basin, described in protect basin and adopt soft material, described in protect basin bottom soil layer be housed, dead leaf layer is equipped with on top, the spore sowing of described mountain Soviet Union is protected on basin described, described in protect cutter on basin sidewall and be provided with hole slot, described roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud seedling is implanted to described hole slot from the described basin outer wall that protects; Describedly protect under basin is placed in forest land.
2. the implantation methods of a kind of roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described forest land is the forest land of plantation longan, litchi or Banana tree.
3. the implantation methods of a kind of roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described in protect basin bottom part diameter be 15-18cm, described in protect basin height be 15-20cm.
4. the implantation methods of a kind of roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described dead leaf layer, is first pulverized through Ultramicrofine crasher, become pulverous material by leaf, then bedding is on the soil layer after turning over.
CN201410362077.3A 2014-07-28 2014-07-28 A kind of implantation methods of roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud Active CN104137727B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410362077.3A CN104137727B (en) 2014-07-28 2014-07-28 A kind of implantation methods of roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410362077.3A CN104137727B (en) 2014-07-28 2014-07-28 A kind of implantation methods of roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104137727A CN104137727A (en) 2014-11-12
CN104137727B true CN104137727B (en) 2016-03-30

Family

ID=51847211

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410362077.3A Active CN104137727B (en) 2014-07-28 2014-07-28 A kind of implantation methods of roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104137727B (en)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105766262A (en) * 2014-12-23 2016-07-20 重庆市万盛经开区黑山镇供销合作社有限公司 Greenhouse planting method for Anoectochilus roxburghii
CN105830881A (en) * 2016-03-24 2016-08-10 唐云龙 Planting method of anoectochilus roxburghii
CN107278580A (en) * 2017-07-21 2017-10-24 广西桂平市蒙圩镇柱强种养专业合作社 A kind of underwood planting method of roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud
CN107258519B (en) * 2017-08-07 2020-05-05 广西壮族自治区中国科学院广西植物研究所 Method for cultivating anoectochilus formosanus by using root control container
CN114128568A (en) * 2021-11-26 2022-03-04 泉州市金草生物技术有限公司 Wild-imitating planting method for under-forest anoectochilus roxburghii

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1433670A (en) * 2002-01-25 2003-08-06 中国医学科学院药用植物研究所 Application technology of mycorrhizal fungi in Anoectochilus blume cultivation
CN101953261A (en) * 2009-11-04 2011-01-26 东莞市生物技术研究所 Application of an endophytic fungus of clematis in clematis seedling cultivation
CN103340068A (en) * 2013-06-06 2013-10-09 福建省农业科学院农业生物资源研究所 Undergrowth cultivation medium and cultivation method for anoectochilus formosanus
CN103518608A (en) * 2013-10-23 2014-01-22 仙游县森汶农业开发有限公司 Anoectochilus formosanus seedling cultivation medium and seedling cultivation method
CN103548542A (en) * 2013-11-10 2014-02-05 宁德市天星农业开发有限公司 Method for interplanting old camellia oleifera and anoectochilus roxburghii
CN103563635A (en) * 2013-11-08 2014-02-12 吴志军 Method for planting anoectochilus roburghii
CN103766113A (en) * 2013-12-06 2014-05-07 福建省农业科学院甘蔗研究所 Method for planting anoectochilus formosanus in northern area
CN103804070A (en) * 2013-11-27 2014-05-21 福建省龙岩市梁野山种业有限公司 Auxiliary material for anoectochilus formosanus cultivation and return-to-nature cultivation method

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100832467B1 (en) * 2006-08-03 2008-05-26 주식회사 풍록원 Eco-friendly Law Greening Method Using Wood Waste

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1433670A (en) * 2002-01-25 2003-08-06 中国医学科学院药用植物研究所 Application technology of mycorrhizal fungi in Anoectochilus blume cultivation
CN101953261A (en) * 2009-11-04 2011-01-26 东莞市生物技术研究所 Application of an endophytic fungus of clematis in clematis seedling cultivation
CN103340068A (en) * 2013-06-06 2013-10-09 福建省农业科学院农业生物资源研究所 Undergrowth cultivation medium and cultivation method for anoectochilus formosanus
CN103518608A (en) * 2013-10-23 2014-01-22 仙游县森汶农业开发有限公司 Anoectochilus formosanus seedling cultivation medium and seedling cultivation method
CN103563635A (en) * 2013-11-08 2014-02-12 吴志军 Method for planting anoectochilus roburghii
CN103548542A (en) * 2013-11-10 2014-02-05 宁德市天星农业开发有限公司 Method for interplanting old camellia oleifera and anoectochilus roxburghii
CN103804070A (en) * 2013-11-27 2014-05-21 福建省龙岩市梁野山种业有限公司 Auxiliary material for anoectochilus formosanus cultivation and return-to-nature cultivation method
CN103766113A (en) * 2013-12-06 2014-05-07 福建省农业科学院甘蔗研究所 Method for planting anoectochilus formosanus in northern area

Non-Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
促进金线莲生长发育的内生真菌筛选研究;王雅俊等;《中国药学杂志》;20090731(第13期);第976-979页 *
林下套种金线莲试验研究;郑光明;《安徽农学通报》;20130630;第19卷(第12期);第41-42,61页 *
武夷山金线莲特征特性及林下栽培技术;陈泳和等;《福建农业科技》;20131231(第12期);第32-34页 *
金线莲的栽培技术;梁贵秋;《广西热带农业》;20051231(第5期);第43页 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN104137727A (en) 2014-11-12

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN103766115B (en) Method for transplanting bletilla striata seedlings
US20140075839A1 (en) Method for improving survival rate of directly-planted seedling and transplanting seedling of haloxylon plant in desert or semi-desert environment
CN103858645B (en) A kind of greenhouse gardening method of roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud tissue culturing seedling
CN107155434B (en) A kind of cultivation method of multifunctional artificial forest
CN104272937A (en) Cultivation method for camphor trees
CN104137727B (en) A kind of implantation methods of roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud
CN103518518A (en) Method for planting bitter gourds
CN104115656B (en) Tai Pinellia ternate and semen cassia inter-planting cultivation method
CN104782367A (en) Artificial cultivation method for savatier monochasma herb
CN104012381A (en) Culturing method for transplanting dendrobium officinale to old fruit trees in parasitic mode
CN102870591A (en) Wind and sand prevention method of young fruit trees by interplanting crops
Zecchin et al. Acer campestre in Europe: distribution, habitat, usage and threats
CN104082030B (en) A kind of underwood planting method of roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud
CN104082088A (en) Method for afforestation on stony desertification barren mountain
CN104871753B (en) A kind of red toon seedling raising method
CN106106003A (en) A kind of mating system of YESHENG CHA nursery stock
CN101946619A (en) Method for cultivating cistanche tubulosa in greenhouse
CN106818185A (en) The breeding method of the sexual seed of the bletilla striata and the sexual reproduction method of the bletilla striata
CN103404356B (en) A kind of afforestation method of beech tree cuttage seedling
CN106561278A (en) Tomato grafting Toru Bam method
CN106258475A (en) A kind of stropharia rugoso-annulata plantation method being suitable to cold ground
CN104855199A (en) Method for planting rose apple
CN103598005A (en) Method for cutting and raising seedlings of tutcheria hexalocularia employing container
CN104041292A (en) Bitter melon planting method
CN108293863A (en) A kind of dendrobium candidum ecosystem is from the implantation methods that germinate

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: Planting method of anoectochilus formosanus

Effective date of registration: 20180907

Granted publication date: 20160330

Pledgee: Xiamen rural commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd Siming branch

Pledgor: Xiamen Jiasheng Biotechnology Co., Ltd.

Registration number: 2018350000099

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Date of cancellation: 20200116

Granted publication date: 20160330

Pledgee: Xiamen rural commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd Siming branch

Pledgor: Xiamen Jiasheng Biotechnology Co., Ltd.

Registration number: 2018350000099

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right