CN107892977A - 潜水泵转子用润滑液 - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明涉及水泵润滑液技术领域,具体涉及一种潜水泵转子用润滑液,主要由以下原料按质量份数配比制成:3‑甲氧基‑4‑羟基肉桂酸4‑6份、52%氯化石蜡20‑26份、烷基酚聚氧乙烯醚9‑13份、羧酸9‑13份、S‑腺苷甲硫氨酸6.2‑12.2份、薏仁油9‑13份、琥珀酸二烯丙酯22‑27份、偏苯三酸酯10‑15份、无水乙醇55‑60份、大豆肽20‑28份、改性助剂10‑18份。本发明润滑液运动粘度好,不会结球,而且润滑液抗菌性能的,在相对湿度为75%的环境中都不会滋生霉菌,而且润滑液对金属材料没有腐蚀。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及水泵润滑液技术领域,具体涉及一种潜水泵转子用润滑液。
背景技术
水泵是输送液体或使液体增压的机械。它将原动机的机械能或其他外部能量传送给液体,使液体能量增加,主要用来输送液体包括水、油、酸碱液、乳化液、悬乳液和液态金属等。也可输送液体、气体混合物以及含悬浮固体物的液体。水泵性能的技术参数有流量、吸程、扬程、轴功率、水功率、效率等;根据不同的工作原理可分为容积水泵、叶片泵等类型。容积泵是利用其工作室容积的变化来传递能量;叶片泵是利用回转叶片与水的相互作用来传递能量,有离心泵、轴流泵和混流泵等类型。
离心泵的工作原理:水泵开动前,先将泵和进水管灌满水,水泵运转后,在叶轮高速旋转而产生的离心力的作用下,叶轮流道里的水被甩向四周,压入蜗壳,叶轮入口形成真空,水池的水在外界大气压力下沿吸水管被吸入补充了这个空间。继而吸入的水又被叶轮甩出经蜗壳而进入出水管。由此可见,若离心泵叶轮不断旋转,则可连续吸水、压水,水便可源源不断地从低处扬到高处或远方。综上所述,离心泵是由于在叶轮的高速旋转所产生的离心力的作用下,将水提向高处的,故称离心泵。
轴流泵的工作原理及特点:轴流泵与离心泵的工作原理不同,它主要是利用叶轮的高速旋转所产生的推力提水。轴流泵叶片旋转时对水所产生的升力,可把水从下方推到上方。轴流泵的叶片一般浸没在被吸水源的水池中。由于叶轮高速旋转,在叶片产生的升力作用下,连续不断的将水向上推压,使水沿出水管流出。叶轮不断的旋转,水也就被连续压送到高处。
混流泵的工作原理:由于混流泵的叶轮形状介于离心泵叶轮和轴流泵叶轮之间,因此,混流泵的工作原理既有离心力又有升力,靠两者的综合作用,水则以与轴组成一定角度流出叶轮,通过蜗壳室和管路把水提向高处。
发明内容
本发明所要解决的技术问题在于提供一种潜水泵转子用润滑液。
本发明所要解决的技术问题采用以下技术方案来实现:
一种潜水泵转子用润滑液,主要由以下原料按质量份数配比制成:3-甲氧基-4-羟基肉桂酸4-6份、52%氯化石蜡20-26份、烷基酚聚氧乙烯醚9-13份、羧酸9-13份、S-腺苷甲硫氨酸6.2-12.2份、薏仁油9-13份、琥珀酸二烯丙酯22-27份、偏苯三酸酯10-15份、无水乙醇55-60份、大豆肽20-28份、改性助剂10-18份;
所述的改性助剂由以下重量份的原料制成:硬脂酸钙5份、1-戊基-4-呋喃十一烷酸5份、脂肪酸聚氧乙烯酯5份、聚氧乙烯醚2份、山梨酸甲酯2份、三乙醇胺4份;其制备方法是将改性助剂各原料混合在800-1200转/分钟的转速下搅拌30min,制成乳化液。
潜水泵转子用润滑液制备方法如下:
(1)按重量份秤取各原料,将无水乙醇加热至56℃,取出后与剩余各混合;
(2)将混合料冷却至-20℃,保持3小时,然后再加热至65℃;
(3)将步骤(2)的物料冷却静置得润滑液。
本发明的有益效果是:本发明润滑液运动粘度好,不会结球,而且润滑液抗菌性能的,在相对湿度为75%的环境中都不会滋生霉菌,而且润滑液对金属材料没有腐蚀。
具体实施方式
为了使本发明实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解,下面结合具体实施例,进一步阐述本发明。
实施例1
一种潜水泵转子用润滑液,主要由以下原料按质量份数配比制成:3-甲氧基-4-羟基肉桂酸5份、52%氯化石蜡23份、烷基酚聚氧乙烯醚11份、羧酸11份、S-腺苷甲硫氨酸9份、薏仁油11份、琥珀酸二烯丙酯25份、偏苯三酸酯12份、无水乙醇58份、大豆肽24份、改性助剂14份;
改性助剂由以下重量份的原料制成:硬脂酸钙5份、1-戊基-4-呋喃十一烷酸5份、脂肪酸聚氧乙烯酯5份、聚氧乙烯醚2份、山梨酸甲酯2份、三乙醇胺4份;其制备方法是将改性助剂各原料混合在800-1200转/分钟的转速下搅拌30min,制成乳化液。
潜水泵转子用润滑液制备方法如下:
(1)按重量份秤取各原料,将无水乙醇加热至56℃,取出后与剩余各混合;
(2)将混合料冷却至-20℃,保持3小时,然后再加热至65℃;
(3)将步骤(2)的物料冷却静置得润滑液。
实施例2
一种潜水泵转子用润滑液,主要由以下原料按质量份数配比制成:3-甲氧基-4-羟基肉桂酸4份、52%氯化石蜡20份、烷基酚聚氧乙烯醚9份、羧酸9份、S-腺苷甲硫氨酸6.2份、薏仁油9份、琥珀酸二烯丙酯22份、偏苯三酸酯10份、无水乙醇55份、大豆肽20份、改性助剂10份;
改性助剂由以下重量份的原料制成:硬脂酸钙5份、1-戊基-4-呋喃十一烷酸5份、脂肪酸聚氧乙烯酯5份、聚氧乙烯醚2份、山梨酸甲酯2份、三乙醇胺4份;其制备方法是将改性助剂各原料混合在800-1200转/分钟的转速下搅拌30min,制成乳化液。
潜水泵转子用润滑液制备方法如下:
(1)按重量份秤取各原料,将无水乙醇加热至56℃,取出后与剩余各混合;
(2)将混合料冷却至-20℃,保持3小时,然后再加热至65℃;
(3)将步骤(2)的物料冷却静置得润滑液。
实施例3
一种潜水泵转子用润滑液,主要由以下原料按质量份数配比制成:3-甲氧基-4-羟基肉桂酸6份、52%氯化石蜡26份、烷基酚聚氧乙烯醚13份、羧酸13份、S-腺苷甲硫氨酸12.2份、薏仁油13份、琥珀酸二烯丙酯27份、偏苯三酸酯15份、无水乙醇60份、大豆肽28份、改性助剂18份;
改性助剂由以下重量份的原料制成:硬脂酸钙5份、1-戊基-4-呋喃十一烷酸5份、脂肪酸聚氧乙烯酯5份、聚氧乙烯醚2份、山梨酸甲酯2份、三乙醇胺4份;其制备方法是将改性助剂各原料混合在800-1200转/分钟的转速下搅拌30min,制成乳化液。
潜水泵转子用润滑液制备方法如下:
(1)按重量份秤取各原料,将无水乙醇加热至56℃,取出后与剩余各混合;
(2)将混合料冷却至-20℃,保持3小时,然后再加热至65℃;
(3)将步骤(2)的物料冷却静置得润滑液。
以上显示和描述了本发明的基本原理和主要特征和本发明的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本发明不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本发明的原理,在不脱离本发明精神和范围的前提下,本发明还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本发明范围内。本发明要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。
Claims (2)
1.一种潜水泵转子用润滑液,其特征在于,主要由以下原料按质量份数配比制成:3-甲氧基-4-羟基肉桂酸4-6份、52%氯化石蜡20-26份、烷基酚聚氧乙烯醚9-13份、羧酸9-13份、S-腺苷甲硫氨酸6.2-12.2份、薏仁油9-13份、琥珀酸二烯丙酯22-27份、偏苯三酸酯10-15份、无水乙醇55-60份、大豆肽20-28份、改性助剂10-18份;
所述的改性助剂由以下重量份的原料制成:硬脂酸钙5份、1-戊基-4-呋喃十一烷酸5份、脂肪酸聚氧乙烯酯5份、聚氧乙烯醚2份、山梨酸甲酯2份、三乙醇胺4份;其制备方法是将改性助剂各原料混合在800-1200转/分钟的转速下搅拌30min,制成乳化液。
2.如权利要求1所述的潜水泵转子用润滑液,其特征在于,制备方法如下:
(1)按重量份秤取各原料,将无水乙醇加热至56℃,取出后与剩余各混合;
(2)将混合料冷却至-20℃,保持3小时,然后再加热至65℃;
(3)将步骤(2)的物料冷却静置得润滑液。
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