A kind of wall built-up agricultural planting frame
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural technology field, specially a kind of wall built-up agricultural planting frame.
Background technology
With the development of urbanization, increasing people enters urban life, more and more lower to field of agricultural cultivation concern,
And in this narrow space in city, the space of planting is also seldom, and on the other hand, in building much
Side, which lacks, to be utilized, such as roof and exterior wall, how to be made good use of these idle positions, is increased urban green coverage rate, while be resident
Pollution-free food is provided, is a problem for being worth research.
A kind of roof afforestation structure and its greening method (CN201610625719.3) are disclosed in Chinese patent storehouse, it is described
Roof afforestation structure includes main structure and supplementary structure;Wherein:The main structure includes being laid on successively anti-on roof structure
Water resistance root layer, protective layer, lightweight aggregate pervious concrete aquifer, filter layer, Light nutritional soil layer and vegetable layer;The auxiliary knot
Structure includes discharge outlet, inspection shaft, standby discharge opening and overfall;The material lightweight aggregate of the lightweight aggregate pervious concrete aquifer
Pervious concrete is made up of the component of following parts by weight:The present invention is more than using lightweight aggregate pervious concrete aquifer voidage
20%, can when concentrating rainfall collected rainwater, it is interior at the regional level to regulate and store with flood detention, cut down flood peak, purify early-stage rainwater
Effect;Big gap structure is advantageous to root system of plant and penetrated, and makees suitable for planting low shrub and dwarf tree, and with good solid root
With.
A kind of greening flower pot and wall type greening flower stand (CN201410384821.X) is disclosed in Chinese patent storehouse, wherein
The wall type afforests flower stand, including:Some greening flower pots, each greening flower pot include:Pot body, in the pot body
Be used to place flowers with cavity, in the cavity, pot body bottom has the first opening, first opening for it is outside to
The passage of conveying watering pours water in cavity;With the pouring pipeline of the first open communication, pour pipeline and pointed to from the bottom of pot body
In cavity, the pouring pipeline includes first port and second port, hollow between first port and second port to connect, described
The first port and the first open communication of pipeline are poured, vacantly in the cavities, the pouring pipeline is open second port by first
In watering pours water from first port lead to second port outflow.The watering of the wall type greening flower stand optimization wall greening of the present invention
Management.
Existing wall planting unit causes plant production efficiency low, and management is not easy, and is needed due to the limitation of design
Carry out upgrading.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of wall built-up agricultural planting frame, including main frame, curtain, watering module and retractable volume
Bent module, some planter units are provided with curtain, some planter units and corresponding light are provided with each planter units
Module, wall built-up agricultural planting frame are arranged on skin, make full use of space.
To achieve these goals, the present invention uses following technical scheme
A kind of wall built-up agricultural planting frame, it includes, main frame 1, curtain 2, planter units 3, planting box 4, light modules 5,
Lifting motor 6, drawstring 7, circular scale net 8, watering module 9, water storage tank 10, bellows 11, water pump 12, water inlet pipe 13, Fen Shui
Pipe 14, limited block 15, control module 16.
The inner side of main frame 1 is fixedly connected with skin, and the outside of main frame 1 includes two guide rails, described
Two guide rail bottoms of main frame 1 are respectively arranged with limited block 15, and the middle part of main frame 1 is provided with curtain 2, the curtain 2
It is fabricated from a flexible material, the upper end both sides of curtain 2 are respectively arranged with circular scale net 8, and several are provided with the curtain 2
Planter units 3, some planting boxes 4, light modules 5 are provided with the planter units 3, the planting box 4 and light modules 5 exist
Corresponded in position and quantity, the top of curtain 2 is provided with a pair of lifting motors 6, and the output shaft of lifting motor 6 passes through
Drawstring 7 is fixedly connected with the base angle of curtain 2, and the top of curtain 2 is provided with control module 16, and the lower position of main frame 1 is set
It is equipped with water storage tank 10, the external bellows 11 of the water storage tank 10, water inlet pipe 13, the water storage tank 10 are internally provided with water pump 12,
The top of bellows 11 is divided into two and is connected respectively with watering module 9 by body and distributive pipe 14, the watering module 9
Both ends are slidably connected with 1 two guide wheels of main frame respectively, and watering module 9 both ends contact with limited block 15 respectively, the control
Molding block 16 is connected with light modules 5, lifting motor 6, water pump 12 respectively.
Preferably, described inner side the right and left of main frame 1 is fixedly connected by some expansion bolts with skin, institute
The expansion bolt for stating the inner side the right and left of main frame 1 is corresponding in the sum amount of position.
Preferably, the support bar of the both sides of curtain 2 is made up of manganese steel.
Preferably, the upper end of curtain 2 is provided with sunshading board, and the sunshading board Electronic control shrinks and decontroled.
Preferably, the inner side of the curtain 2 is provided with two expansion brackets in left and right, and the expansion bracket is according to the direct projection degree of sunlight
It is adjusted, ensures the face sun of curtain 2, extends the time of direct sunlight.
Preferably, the planting box 4 is consistent with the shape of water storage tank 10, all by the right angled triangle and rectangle group of upward opening
Into.
Preferably, the light modules 5 include the LED light source of multiple color, and the light modules 5 can control difference respectively
The LED light of color simultaneously selects different LED colors to arrange in pairs or groups according to the vegetation type of corresponding 4 kinds of plants of planting box.
Preferably, the side of circular scale net 8 towards the curtain 2 is provided with reflector layer, and the reflector layer can be in night
Reflected light during light filling is carried out, reduces light source loss.
Preferably, sound wave desinsection module and music playing module are provided with the circular scale net 8.
Preferably, the watering module 9 includes water main 9001, water inlet 9002, magnet 9003, shower nozzle 9004, described
The bottom of water main 9001 is provided with two water inlets 9002, and the inner side of water main 9001 is provided with some shower nozzles 9004, described
The inner side both ends of water main 9001 are respectively arranged with magnet 9003, and the magnet 9003 is adsorbed on two tracks of main frame 1, institute
Water inlet 9002 is stated to be symmetrical arranged using the midpoint of water main 9001 as symmetric points.
Preferably, the water storage tank 10 is internally provided with liquid level detection device, and water intaking valve is provided with the water inlet pipe 13,
The liquid level detection device is connected with water intaking valve, and when liquid level is less than threshold value, water intaking valve is opened, when liquid level is higher than threshold value, water inlet
Valve closes.
Preferably, the control module 16 includes control chip 1601, memory 1602, communication module 1603, the control
Coremaking piece 1601 is connected with light modules 5, lifting motor 6, water pump 12, memory 1602, communication module 1603 respectively.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:This wall built-up agricultural planting frame makes full use of building idle space to carry out green plant and cultivated,
With the resource such as rationally distributed, easy for installation, low to space and status requirement, circulation and three-dimension use water, fertilizer, light, equipment work(
Can be comprehensive the advantages that;Green vegetables not only can be planted and harvested, and increase green coverage, beautify work and living environment,
Improve surrounding miniclimate, environment, the organic unity of economical, societal benefits can be realized.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, used required for being described below to embodiment
Accompanying drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, for ability
For the those of ordinary skill of domain, on the premise of not paying creative work, it can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings other attached
Figure.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of its flat presentation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of rolled state of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the side structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of watering module in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of control module in the present invention.
In figure, 1- main frames, 2- curtains, 3- planter units, 4- planting boxes, 5- light modules, 6- lifting motors, 7- are drawn
Rope, 8- circle scales net, 9- watering module, 10- water storage tanks, 11- bellowss, 12- water pumps, 13- water inlet pipes, 14- distributive pipes,
15- limited blocks, 16- control modules, 9001- water mains, 9002- water inlets, 9003- magnet, 9004- shower nozzles, 1601- control cores
Piece, 1602- memories, 1603- communication modules.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained all other under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, the inner side of main frame 1 is fixedly connected with skin, the outside of main frame 1
Including two guide rails, two guide rail bottoms of the main frame 1 are respectively arranged with limited block 15, and the middle part of main frame 1 is set
There is curtain 2, the curtain 2 is fabricated from a flexible material, and the upper end both sides of curtain 2 are respectively arranged with circular scale net 8, the extension
Several planter units 3 are provided with curtain 2, some planting boxes 4, light modules 5, the kind are provided with the planter units 3
Plant box 4 and light modules 5 correspond in the sum amount of position, the top of curtain 2 is provided with a pair of lifting motors 6, described
The output shaft of lifting motor 6 is fixedly connected by drawstring 7 with the base angle of curtain 2, and the top of curtain 2 is provided with control module 16, institute
State the lower position of main frame 1 and be provided with water storage tank 10, the external bellows 11 of the water storage tank 10, water inlet pipe 13, the water storage tank
10 are internally provided with water pump 12, the top of bellows 11 be divided into two and by body and distributive pipe 14 respectively with module of watering
9 connections, watering module 9 both ends are slidably connected with 1 two guide wheels of main frame respectively, watering module 9 both ends respectively with
Limited block 15 is contacted, and the control module 16 is connected with light modules 5, lifting motor 6, water pump 12 respectively.
As shown in figure 4, the watering module 9 includes water main 9001, water inlet 9002, magnet 9003, shower nozzle 9004, institute
State the bottom of water main 9001 and be provided with two water inlets 9002, the inner side of water main 9001 is provided with some shower nozzles 9004, institute
To state the inner side both ends of water main 9001 and be respectively arranged with magnet 9003, the magnet 9003 is adsorbed on two tracks of main frame 1,
The water inlet 9002 is symmetrical arranged using the midpoint of water main 9001 as symmetric points;When water enters fashionable, promotion magnetic from water inlet 9002
Iron 9003 moves up, and then drives water main 9001 to be slided on two tracks of main frame 1, while complete by shower nozzle 9004
Into watering.
As shown in figure 5, the control module 16 includes control chip 1601, memory 1602, communication module 1603, it is described
Control chip 1601 is connected with light modules 5, lifting motor 6, water pump 12, memory 1602, communication module 1603 respectively.
The main frame 1 includes internal layer and outer layer, and internal layer is used to be fixed on metope, and outer layer is two guide rails, is used for and pours
Water module 9, which coordinates, is watered, and described inner side the right and left of main frame 1 is fixed by some expansion bolts and skin to be connected
Connect, the expansion bolt of described inner side the right and left of main frame 1 is corresponding in the sum amount of position.
The upper end of curtain 2 is provided with sunshading board, and the sunshading board Electronic control is shunk and decontroled, and the sunshading board is opened
Closing the time can be set in advance, or light sensor and humidity sensor are set on sunshading board, when light is strong or be rained
When open sunshading board.
The inner side of curtain 2 is provided with two expansion brackets in left and right, and the expansion bracket is adjusted according to the direct projection degree of sunlight
It is whole, ensure the face sun of curtain 2, extend the time of direct sunlight;When the sun rises, the expansion bracket on the right is stretched out, by curtain 2
Adjustment angle, it is set to carry out direct sunlight to greatest extent;When the sun will be fallen, the expansion bracket on the left side is stretched out, and curtain 2 is adjusted
Whole angle, it is set to carry out direct sunlight to greatest extent.
The support bar of the both sides of curtain 2 is made up of manganese steel, and under rolled state, curtain 2 forms a cylinder, coordinates circular
Scale net 8 forms cylinder.
The planting box 4 is consistent with the shape of water storage tank 10, is all made up of the right angled triangle and rectangle of upward opening.
The light modules 5 include the LED light source of multiple color, and the light modules 5 can control different colours respectively
LED light simultaneously selects different LED colors to arrange in pairs or groups according to the vegetation type of corresponding 4 kinds of plants of planting box, and the light modules 5 exist
Light filling is carried out when night or insufficient light on daytime.
The side of circular scale net 8 towards the curtain 2 is provided with reflector layer, and the reflector layer can carry out light filling in night
When reflected light, reduce light source loss.
Sound wave desinsection module and music playing module are provided with the circular scale net 8, sound wave desinsection module is by sound
Ripple vibration hazard insect internal organ carry out desinsection, and music playing module plays corresponding music and promotes plant production.
The water storage tank 10 is internally provided with liquid level detection device, and water intaking valve, the liquid are provided with the water inlet pipe 13
Level detecting apparatus is connected with water intaking valve, and when liquid level is less than threshold value, water intaking valve is opened, and when liquid level is higher than threshold value, water intaking valve closes.
In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " one embodiment ", " example ", " specific example " etc. means
At least one implementation of the present invention is contained in reference to specific features, structure, material or the feature that the embodiment or example describe
In example or example.In this manual, identical embodiment or example are not necessarily referring to the schematic representation of above-mentioned term.
Moreover, specific features, structure, material or the feature of description can close in any one or more embodiments or example
Suitable mode combines.
Finally it should be noted that present invention disclosed above preferred embodiment, which is only intended to help, illustrates the present invention.It is excellent
Embodiment is selected not have all details of detailed descriptionthe, it is only described embodiment also not limit the invention.Obviously, root
According to the content of this specification, can make many modifications and variations.This specification is chosen and specifically describes these embodiments, be in order to
The principle and practical application of the present invention is preferably explained, so that skilled artisan can be best understood by and utilize
The present invention.The invention is limited only by the claims and the full scope thereof and equivalents thereof.