CN107880314B - 复合阻燃剂以及包含其的聚氨酯材料 - Google Patents

复合阻燃剂以及包含其的聚氨酯材料 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107880314B
CN107880314B CN201610875676.4A CN201610875676A CN107880314B CN 107880314 B CN107880314 B CN 107880314B CN 201610875676 A CN201610875676 A CN 201610875676A CN 107880314 B CN107880314 B CN 107880314B
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Prior art keywords
flame retardant
composite flame
weight
phosphate
polyurethane material
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CN201610875676.4A
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
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CN107880314A (zh
Inventor
张晨曦
薛亮
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Covestro Deutschland AG
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Covestro Deutschland AG
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Priority to CN201610875676.4A priority Critical patent/CN107880314B/zh
Priority to PCT/EP2017/074511 priority patent/WO2018060255A1/fr
Priority to US16/333,865 priority patent/US20200181355A1/en
Priority to EP17787882.4A priority patent/EP3519492A1/fr
Publication of CN107880314A publication Critical patent/CN107880314A/zh
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/02—Elements
    • C08K3/04—Carbon
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K13/00—Use of mixtures of ingredients not covered by one single of the preceding main groups, each of these compounds being essential
    • C08K13/04—Ingredients characterised by their shape and organic or inorganic ingredients
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/30—Low-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/32—Polyhydroxy compounds; Polyamines; Hydroxyamines
    • C08G18/3203—Polyhydroxy compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/30—Low-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/38—Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen
    • C08G18/3819—Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen having nitrogen
    • C08G18/3842—Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen having nitrogen containing heterocyclic rings having at least one nitrogen atom in the ring
    • C08G18/3851—Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen having nitrogen containing heterocyclic rings having at least one nitrogen atom in the ring containing three nitrogen atoms in the ring
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/16—Nitrogen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/34—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring
    • C08K5/3467—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring having more than two nitrogen atoms in the ring
    • C08K5/3477—Six-membered rings
    • C08K5/3492—Triazines
    • C08K5/34922—Melamine; Derivatives thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/49—Phosphorus-containing compounds
    • C08K5/51—Phosphorus bound to oxygen
    • C08K5/52—Phosphorus bound to oxygen only
    • C08K5/521—Esters of phosphoric acids, e.g. of H3PO4
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/49—Phosphorus-containing compounds
    • C08K5/51—Phosphorus bound to oxygen
    • C08K5/52—Phosphorus bound to oxygen only
    • C08K5/521—Esters of phosphoric acids, e.g. of H3PO4
    • C08K5/523—Esters of phosphoric acids, e.g. of H3PO4 with hydroxyaryl compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/49—Phosphorus-containing compounds
    • C08K5/51—Phosphorus bound to oxygen
    • C08K5/52—Phosphorus bound to oxygen only
    • C08K5/524—Esters of phosphorous acids, e.g. of H3PO3
    • C08K5/526—Esters of phosphorous acids, e.g. of H3PO3 with hydroxyaryl compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K7/00—Use of ingredients characterised by shape
    • C08K7/22—Expanded, porous or hollow particles
    • C08K7/24—Expanded, porous or hollow particles inorganic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L75/00—Compositions of polyureas or polyurethanes; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L75/04—Polyurethanes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2110/00—Foam properties
    • C08G2110/0025—Foam properties rigid
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00—Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/002—Physical properties
    • C08K2201/005—Additives being defined by their particle size in general
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00—Properties
    • C08L2201/02—Flame or fire retardant/resistant

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
CN201610875676.4A 2016-09-30 2016-09-30 复合阻燃剂以及包含其的聚氨酯材料 Active CN107880314B (zh)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610875676.4A CN107880314B (zh) 2016-09-30 2016-09-30 复合阻燃剂以及包含其的聚氨酯材料
PCT/EP2017/074511 WO2018060255A1 (fr) 2016-09-30 2017-09-27 Ignifuge composite et matériaux de polyuréthane le comprenant
US16/333,865 US20200181355A1 (en) 2016-09-30 2017-09-27 Composite flame retardant and polyurethane materials comprising the same
EP17787882.4A EP3519492A1 (fr) 2016-09-30 2017-09-27 Ignifuge composite et matériaux de polyuréthane le comprenant

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610875676.4A CN107880314B (zh) 2016-09-30 2016-09-30 复合阻燃剂以及包含其的聚氨酯材料

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107880314A CN107880314A (zh) 2018-04-06
CN107880314B true CN107880314B (zh) 2022-01-25

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Country Link
US (1) US20200181355A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP3519492A1 (fr)
CN (1) CN107880314B (fr)
WO (1) WO2018060255A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111729599B (zh) * 2020-07-04 2022-04-22 苏州德亨节能环保科技有限公司 一种彩钢保温板生产线上芯材原料中添加膨胀石墨的工艺
CN112831044A (zh) * 2021-01-28 2021-05-25 浙江枧洋高分子科技有限公司 一种阻燃型聚氨酯热熔胶生产用聚乙二醇改性磷酸酯多元醇及其制备方法
CN114481641B (zh) * 2022-01-24 2023-11-24 马鞍山瑞高科技有限公司 阻燃电竞座椅用合成革及其制备方法
CN117327251B (zh) * 2023-12-01 2024-04-12 山东一诺威聚氨酯股份有限公司 高强度阻燃聚氨酯硬泡及其制备方法

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4034046A1 (de) * 1990-10-26 1992-04-30 Basf Ag Verfahren zur herstellung von flammwidrigen polyurethan-weichschaumstoffen mit verminderter rauchgasdichte und melamin-blaehgraphit-polyether-polyol-dispersionen hierfuer
US7482420B2 (en) * 2004-03-24 2009-01-27 Construction Research & Technology Gmbh Silane-terminated polyurethanes with high strength and high elongation
CN1724577A (zh) 2004-07-23 2006-01-25 四川大学 可膨胀石墨填充高密度硬质聚氨酯泡沫塑料的制备
WO2011094324A2 (fr) * 2010-01-27 2011-08-04 Intellectual Property Holdings, Llc Mousse de poluréthane ignifuge et procédé pour préparer celle-ci
CN102702262B (zh) * 2012-05-18 2016-01-20 广州朗腾聚氨酯有限公司 一种三聚氰胺多元醇磷酸酯的制备方法
CN102675851A (zh) * 2012-05-28 2012-09-19 华峰集团有限公司 膨胀石墨液态阻燃剂及阻燃聚氨酯泡沫材料的制备方法
CN103012737B (zh) * 2013-01-10 2014-11-05 江苏斯泰达新能源科技发展有限公司 一种100%水基发泡聚氨酯泡沫及其制备方法
CN104403075B (zh) * 2014-11-27 2017-11-24 山东一诺威新材料有限公司 用于电热式地暖用聚氨酯保温板组合聚醚及其应用方法
CN104987484A (zh) * 2015-05-29 2015-10-21 张家港迪蒙德节能科技有限公司 一种无机材料杂化硬质三聚氰胺聚氨酯泡沫保温材料及其制备方法和用于其中的组合聚醚

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Publication number Publication date
WO2018060255A1 (fr) 2018-04-05
CN107880314A (zh) 2018-04-06
US20200181355A1 (en) 2020-06-11
EP3519492A1 (fr) 2019-08-07

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Applicant before: A polymer (China) cosmos Co. Ltd.

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