CN107869102A - A kind of curb, road paving structure and construction method using the curb - Google Patents
A kind of curb, road paving structure and construction method using the curb Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107869102A CN107869102A CN201711154530.1A CN201711154530A CN107869102A CN 107869102 A CN107869102 A CN 107869102A CN 201711154530 A CN201711154530 A CN 201711154530A CN 107869102 A CN107869102 A CN 107869102A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- curb
- road
- face
- greenbelt
- area
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C11/00—Details of pavings
- E01C11/22—Gutters; Kerbs ; Surface drainage of streets, roads or like traffic areas
- E01C11/221—Kerbs or like edging members, e.g. flush kerbs, shoulder retaining means ; Joint members, connecting or load-transfer means specially for kerbs
- E01C11/223—Kerb-and-gutter structures; Kerbs with drainage openings channel or conduits, e.g. with out- or inlets, with integral gutter or with channel formed into the kerb ; Kerbs adapted to house cables or pipes, or to form conduits
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C11/00—Details of pavings
- E01C11/22—Gutters; Kerbs ; Surface drainage of streets, roads or like traffic areas
- E01C11/224—Surface drainage of streets
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/10—Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/14—Devices for separating liquid or solid substances from sewage, e.g. sand or sludge traps, rakes or grates
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to road engineering technical field, and in particular to a kind of curb, wherein road paving structure and construction method using the curb, curb, including：The body being made up of substrate and block body, the substrate is below the block body, the width of the substrate is more than the block body width, the base widths form outer side stage and interior side stage respectively beyond the part of the block body in the both sides of the body, the substrate is identical in length direction length with the block body so that the both ends of the surface of the body length direction form two mounting surfaces being parallel to each other；The body using seepy material be made or the body on be provided with water-permeable passage, described two mounting surfaces are provided with groove on the body.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to road engineering technical field, and in particular to a kind of curb, the paving using the curb
Structure and construction method.
Background technology
The curb that market uses at present is generally Kerb of concrete or marble kerbstone, wherein, concrete curb
Stone is made of precasting process outside the venue, and marble kerbstone is made of processing of surface polishing after the cutting of former stone.It is but either mixed
Solidifying dirt road kerb or marble kerbstone, do not possess permeable performance, therefore, in sleety weather, Kerb of concrete
Or marble curb will all stop infiltration of the ponding to underground, easily cause the phenomenon of surface gathered water.And due to present gas
As condition change acutely, often occurring heavy rain even extra torrential rain, the abruptly increase of short time precipitation in summer can cause city to arrange
Water system causes larger challenge, and how to improve the drainage performance of road is the important problem faced in the prior art.
In addition, Kerb of concrete and marble curb do not possess the function of filtering water purification, under rainwash,
The loss of silt is often caused, road pavement brings pollution, and in the case where rainfall is huge, greenbelt and pavement
The too late situation of draining equally occurs.
And while municipal curb is constructed, the construction of ground cable is usually associated with, how by cable construction and road
Carry out and complete simultaneously along the construction of stone, tool is of great significance.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention, it is to solve the problems, such as in background technology, there is provided a kind of curb, using the curb
The road paving structure and construction method of stone.
The present invention above-mentioned technical purpose technical scheme is that：
A kind of curb, including：The body being made up of substrate and block body；
The body direction consistent with road direct of travel when mating formation is its length direction, and the body is when mating formation from horse
The direction that trackside leads to greenbelt/pavement is its width, and vertical direction of the body when mating formation is its height side
To；
The substrate is below the block body, and the width of the substrate is more than the block body width, and the base widths exceed institute
The part for stating block body forms outer side stage and interior side stage respectively in the both sides of the body；
The outer side stage disposes towards road side when in use, and the outer side stage includes the face and towards road direction of being filled with water at top
The outer face of setting；
The interior side stage is set towards greenbelt/pavement side, includes the firming face at top；
The block body towards outer side stage side be outer block face, the block body towards interior side stage side be internal retaining surface；
The substrate is identical in length direction length with the block body so that the both ends of the surface of the body length direction form two
The mounting surface being parallel to each other；
The body using seepy material be made or the body on be provided with water-permeable passage, through described two on the body
Mounting surface is provided with groove.
In said structure, according to Fig. 4, the design of groove structure causes the route of ponding infiltration to greatly shorten, and improves
The speed of infiltration, and groove plays a part of water storage during ponding is unable to rapid osmotic to ground end, ensure that road
The drainage effect in face.In addition, municipal pipeline can also be accommodated in groove, the construction of town road is greatly facilitated.
Preferably, the groove is semicircle, it is easy to process and so that whole curb has good intensity.
Preferably, the groove wall is provided with filtering supporting network, plays the support to groove and filter the work of debris
With.
Preferably, the body interior is additionally provided with through the second groove hole of described two mounting surfaces, by municipal line
Road is separated from each other with draining, and mode circuit is excessively damp.
Preferably, the body is additionally provided with wire hole, the wire hole and the groove or the second groove hole
Connection, wire hole are used to circuit is drawn or introduced in curb body.
Preferably, the water-permeable passage in the body length direction, is arranged between two described mounting surfaces,
It is arranged at the top of the water-permeable passage on the outer block face, the bottom of the water-permeable passage is set on the substrate, so
Design when make it that road depth of accumulated water is larger, outer block face equally has drainage water permeable ability.
Preferably, gap is provided between the water-permeable passage and the outer face, because drainage body material is relative originally
It is more fragile for body material, easily breach is caused, so as to influence its drainage effect, originally due to colliding with during installation
Structure design is protected by gap to drainage body and the connecting portion of road side, ensure that the globality of curb
Energy.
Preferably, the water-permeable passage includes the first inclined-plane and the second inclined-plane, first inclined-plane is from outer block face to institute
Substrate bottom angled is stated, second inclined-plane is filled with water towards the substrate bottom angled described in.
Preferably, width of the water-permeable passage in the body length direction, from the outer body to inner side by
Decrescence small, because the distance permeated compared with distal end ponding is long, larger width can the balanced speed to seep water.
Preferably, that the side of the interior side stage side is provided with one or more water-permeable passages second is saturating for the body
Aquaporin, by setting the second water-permeable passage, play in the weather of huge precipitation, to the drainage of greenbelt side.
Preferably, the face that is filled with water gradually reduces from outside its height of block face direction of outer body, to form one
Be filled with water region.
Preferably, the face that is filled with water is connected with the outer block face, both form a cambered surface, and the cambered surface, which is located at, to be filled with water
The segmental arc of face part is provided with depressed area, and the minimum point of the depressed area is less than road plane, and road planar line uses in figure
Broken line representation.
A kind of road paving structure, including any one above-mentioned curb, greenbelt/pavement area and road area, institute
State curb to be spaced from each other the greenbelt/pavement area and the road area, face and the road area top of being filled with water
Concordantly, the greenbelt/pavement area bottom is provided with water reserve
Preferably, with block body top at the top of the greenbelt/pavement area, the firming face is arranged at the greening
Below band/pavement area soil layer.
A kind of construction method of road paving structure, concrete mode are the boundary in greenbelt/pavement area and road area
At line, the body of any one curb described in the claims 1-5 is put into installation successively so that adjacent curb
Mounting surface against each other and reserved necessarily flexible space, while installation curb is put, by municipal electric wire through logical
Groove.
Preferably, fill compaction is carried out to firming face in greenbelt/pavement area side.
In summary, beneficial effects of the present invention：
1. a kind of curb of the present invention, can effectively alleviate surface gathered water, and municipal cable can be buried and be placed on its body
Inside, the municipal cable construction of solution need the process of grooving.
2. a kind of road paving structure of the present invention, road ponding effectively can be penetrated into water reserve.
3. a kind of construction method of road paving structure of the present invention, eliminate in traditional curb pavement process
Cement build side technique for fixing, using flooring mode is directly put, the difficulty of construction that greatly simplifies improves speed of application, and
And can complete to put burying for municipal cable simultaneously, further reduce municipal construction cost.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 1；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 2；
Fig. 4 is the principle schematic of the present invention；
Fig. 5-Figure 11 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 4
Figure 12 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 5.
Embodiment
Specific examples below is only explanation of the invention, and it is not limitation of the present invention, art technology
Personnel can make the modification of no creative contribution to the present embodiment as needed after this specification is read, but as long as
All protected in scope of the presently claimed invention by Patent Law.
With embodiment, the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1：
According to Fig. 1, a kind of curb, including：The body 100 being made up of substrate 1 and block body 2.Body 100 when mating formation with
The consistent direction of road direct of travel is its length direction, and body 100 leads to greenbelt/pavement when mating formation from road side
Direction is its width, and vertical direction of the body 100 when mating formation is its short transverse.
Substrate 1 is below block body 2, and the width of substrate 1 is more than the width of block body 2, and the width of substrate 1 exists beyond the part of block body 2
The both sides of body 100 form outer side stage 11 and interior side stage 12 respectively.Outer side stage 11 disposes towards road side when in use, outer side stage
11 include be filled with water face 111 and the outer face 112 towards the setting of road direction at top.Interior side stage 12 is towards greenbelt/pavement
Side is set, and includes the firming face 121 at top.Block body 2 is outer block face 21 towards the outer side of side stage 11, and block body 2 is towards interior side stage 12
Side is internal retaining surface 22.Substrate 1 is identical in length direction length with block body 2 so that the both ends of the surface of the length direction of body 100 are formed
Two mounting surfaces 101 being parallel to each other.
Body 100 is made of seepy material, two mounting surfaces 101 is provided with groove 5 on body 100, groove 5 is
Semicircle, the wall of groove 5 are provided with filtering supporting network 51.
Embodiment 2：
Be with the difference of above-described embodiment 1, according to Fig. 2, body 100 is additionally provided with wire hole 52, wire hole 52 with
Groove 5 connects.
Embodiment 3：
It is with the difference of above-described embodiment 2, according to Fig. 3, is additionally provided with inside body 100 through two mounting surfaces
101 the second groove hole 51, body 100 are additionally provided with wire hole 52, and wire hole 52 connects with the second groove hole 51.
Embodiment 4：
It is with above-described embodiment 1-3 differences, according to Fig. 5-shown, water-permeable passage 3 is provided with body 100, it is permeable logical
Drainage body 4 is filled with road 3, body 100 is the impermeable materials such as concrete or marble, and drainage is provided with water-permeable passage 3
Body 4, drainage body 4 are made of cement stabilized macadam material or the comprehensive cement ceramic material in polyurethane crushed stone material lake.
Body 100, water-permeable passage 3 and the shaped position relation of drainage body 4 include following several：
According to Fig. 5, water-permeable passage 3 is on the length direction of body 100, permeable logical between two mounting surfaces 101 being arranged at
The top in road 3 is arranged on outer block face 21, and the bottom of water-permeable passage 3 is set on the base 1, and such design causes road ponding
When depth is larger, outer block face 21 equally has drainage water permeable ability.
According to Fig. 6, gap 1121 is provided between water-permeable passage 3 and outer face 112, due to the material phase of drainage body 4
It is more fragile for the material of body 100, easily breach is caused, due to colliding with so as to influence its drainage during installation
Effect, this structure design are protected by the position of gap 1121 to drainage body 4 and the connecting portion of road side, ensure that curb
The overall performance of stone.
According to Fig. 7, water-permeable passage 3 includes the first inclined-plane 31 and the second inclined-plane 32, and the first inclined-plane 31 is from outer block face 21
Basad 1 bottom angled, the second inclined-plane 32 is from basad 1 bottom angled in face 111 that is filled with water.
According to Fig. 8, water-permeable passage 3 the length direction of body 100 width, it is gradual to inner side from the outside of body 100
Reduce, because the distance permeated compared with distal end ponding is long, larger width can the balanced speed to seep water.
According to Fig. 9, body 100 is provided with one or more water-permeable passages 3 second in the side of the interior side of side stage 12
Water-permeable passage 3 ', by setting the second water-permeable passage 3 ', play in the weather of huge precipitation, the draining to greenbelt side
Effect.
According to Figure 10, from the outside of body 100, outwards its height of the direction of block face 21 gradually reduces in the face 111 that is filled with water, to
Form the region that is filled with water.
According to Figure 11, the face 111 that is filled with water is connected with outer block face 21, and both form a cambered surface, and cambered surface is positioned at the face that is filled with water
The segmental arc of 111 parts is provided with depressed area 1111, and the minimum point of depressed area 1111 is less than road plane, and road planar line is in figure
Using broken line representation.
Embodiment 5：
According to Figure 12, a kind of road paving structure, including the curb of any one above-mentioned structure, greenbelt/pavement
Greenbelt/pavement area 6 and road area 7 are spaced from each other by area 6 and road area 7, curb, and the face 111 that is filled with water is pushed up with road area 7
Portion is concordant, and greenbelt/bottom of pavement area 6 is provided with water reserve 61
The top of greenbelt/pavement area 6 is arranged at below greenbelt/soil layer of pavement area 6 with the top of block body 2, firming face 121.
Embodiment 6：
A kind of construction method of road paving structure, concrete mode are, in greenbelt/pavement area 6 and the line of demarcation in road area 7
Place, puts installation so that the peace of adjacent curb successively by the body 100 of the claims 1-5 any one curb
Dress face 101 against each other and reserved necessarily flexible space, while installation curb is put, by municipal electric wire through logical
Groove 5, fill compaction is carried out to firming face 121 in greenbelt/side of pavement area 6.
Claims (10)
- A kind of 1. curb, it is characterised in that including：By substrate（1）And block body（2）The body of composition（100）；The body（100）When mating formation, the direction consistent with road direct of travel is its length direction, the body（100） It is its width to lead to the direction on greenbelt/pavement from road side when mating formation, the body（100）It is vertical when mating formation Direction is its short transverse；The substrate（1）In the block body（2）Lower section, the substrate（1）Width be more than the block body（2）Width, the base Bottom（1）Width exceeds the block body（2）Part in the body（100）Both sides form outer side stage respectively（11）With interior side stage （12）；The outer side stage（11）Disposed when in use towards road side, the outer side stage（11）The face that is filled with water including top（111） With the outer face set towards road direction（112）；The interior side stage（12）Set towards greenbelt/pavement side, include the firming face at top（121）；The block body（2）Towards outer side stage（11）Side is outer block face（21）, the block body（2）Towards interior side stage（12）Side is Internal retaining surface（22）；The substrate（1）With the block body（2）It is identical in length direction length so that the body（100）The two of length direction End face forms two mounting surfaces being parallel to each other（101）；The body（100）It is upper to run through described two mounting surfaces（101）It is provided with groove（5）.
- A kind of 2. curb according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the body（100）It is made of seepy material Or the body（100）On be provided with water-permeable passage（3）.
- A kind of 3. curb according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the groove（5）For semicircle.
- A kind of 4. curb according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the groove（5）Wall is provided with filtering support Net（51）.
- A kind of 5. curb according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the body（100）Inside, which is additionally provided with, to be run through Described two mounting surfaces（101）The second groove hole（51）.
- 6. according to a kind of curb described in claim 1-5 any one, it is characterised in that the body（100）Also set up There is wire hole（52）, the wire hole（52）With the groove（5）Or the second groove hole（5）Connection.
- 7. a kind of road paving structure, it is characterised in that including any one curb described in the claims 1-6, green Change band/pavement area（6）And road area（7）, the curb is by the greenbelt/pavement area（6）With the road area （7）It is spaced from each other, the face that is filled with water（111）With the road area（7）Top is concordant, the greenbelt/pavement area（6）Bottom It is provided with water reserve（61）.
- A kind of 8. road paving structure according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the greenbelt/pavement area（6）Top Portion and the block body（2）Top, the firming face（121）It is arranged at the greenbelt/pavement area（6）Below soil layer.
- 9. a kind of construction method of road paving structure, it is characterised in that in greenbelt/pavement area（6）With road area（7）'s At line of demarcation, by the body of any one curb described in the claims 1-5（100）Installation is put successively so that phase The mounting surface of adjacent curb（101）Against each other and necessarily flexible space is reserved, will while installation curb is put Municipal electric wire passes through groove（5）.
- 10. the construction method of a kind of road paving structure according to claim 9, it is characterised in that in greenbelt/people's row Road area（6）Side is to firming face（121）Carry out fill compaction.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711154530.1A CN107869102A (en) | 2017-11-20 | 2017-11-20 | A kind of curb, road paving structure and construction method using the curb |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711154530.1A CN107869102A (en) | 2017-11-20 | 2017-11-20 | A kind of curb, road paving structure and construction method using the curb |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107869102A true CN107869102A (en) | 2018-04-03 |
Family
ID=61754151
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711154530.1A Pending CN107869102A (en) | 2017-11-20 | 2017-11-20 | A kind of curb, road paving structure and construction method using the curb |
Country Status (1)
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| CN (1) | CN107869102A (en) |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103103905A (en) * | 2011-11-11 | 2013-05-15 | 上海市政工程设计研究总院（集团）有限公司 | Road pavement draining method and drainage structure system |
| CN203346758U (en) * | 2013-05-29 | 2013-12-18 | 重庆中设工程设计股份有限公司 | Pervious sidewalk structure |
| CN106087647A (en) * | 2016-08-01 | 2016-11-09 | 东南大学 | A kind of urban road rain water collecting system |
| CN205741822U (en) * | 2016-05-24 | 2016-11-30 | 沈阳建筑大学 | A kind of monoblock type water drainage curb |
| CN205741823U (en) * | 2016-05-30 | 2016-11-30 | 广州市市政工程设计研究总院 | A kind of kerbstone |
| CN106381794A (en) * | 2016-12-01 | 2017-02-08 | 海绵城市道路材料（深圳）有限公司 | Multifunctional curb system |
| CN106436528A (en) * | 2016-11-10 | 2017-02-22 | 中国市政工程西北设计研究院有限公司 | Sidewalk pavement structure for water permeation, water storage and water discharging |
| CN206553868U (en) * | 2017-02-09 | 2017-10-13 | 大连力德生态科技有限公司 | A kind of permeable road kerb |
| CN207699976U (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-08-07 | 杭州京兆岩新型建材有限公司 | A kind of curb, the road paving structure using the curb |
-
2017
- 2017-11-20 CN CN201711154530.1A patent/CN107869102A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103103905A (en) * | 2011-11-11 | 2013-05-15 | 上海市政工程设计研究总院（集团）有限公司 | Road pavement draining method and drainage structure system |
| CN203346758U (en) * | 2013-05-29 | 2013-12-18 | 重庆中设工程设计股份有限公司 | Pervious sidewalk structure |
| CN205741822U (en) * | 2016-05-24 | 2016-11-30 | 沈阳建筑大学 | A kind of monoblock type water drainage curb |
| CN205741823U (en) * | 2016-05-30 | 2016-11-30 | 广州市市政工程设计研究总院 | A kind of kerbstone |
| CN106087647A (en) * | 2016-08-01 | 2016-11-09 | 东南大学 | A kind of urban road rain water collecting system |
| CN106436528A (en) * | 2016-11-10 | 2017-02-22 | 中国市政工程西北设计研究院有限公司 | Sidewalk pavement structure for water permeation, water storage and water discharging |
| CN106381794A (en) * | 2016-12-01 | 2017-02-08 | 海绵城市道路材料（深圳）有限公司 | Multifunctional curb system |
| CN206553868U (en) * | 2017-02-09 | 2017-10-13 | 大连力德生态科技有限公司 | A kind of permeable road kerb |
| CN207699976U (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-08-07 | 杭州京兆岩新型建材有限公司 | A kind of curb, the road paving structure using the curb |
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