CN107853042A - A kind of Novel environmental protection mulch film reclaimer - Google Patents
A kind of Novel environmental protection mulch film reclaimer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107853042A CN107853042A CN201711339427.4A CN201711339427A CN107853042A CN 107853042 A CN107853042 A CN 107853042A CN 201711339427 A CN201711339427 A CN 201711339427A CN 107853042 A CN107853042 A CN 107853042A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- mulch film
- environmental protection
- novel environmental
- montant
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
- A01G13/0256—Ground coverings
- A01G13/0287—Devices for laying-out or removing ground coverings
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Novel environmental protection mulch film reclaimer, including base, the both sides of the base top have been respectively fixedly connected with the first montant and the second montant, the top of first montant, which is run through, rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is connected with loop bar, the right-hand member of the loop bar is fixedly connected with spool, and the one end of spool away from rotating shaft is fixedly connected with connecting rod, the side of the base top is fixedly connected with motor, and the first belt pulley is fixedly connected with the output shaft of motor, the surface of first belt pulley is connected with the second belt pulley by belt transmission, and it is fixedly connected at the axle center of the second belt pulley with the surface of rotating shaft, the present invention relates to mulch film recovery technology field.The Novel environmental protection mulch film reclaimer, is rotated by motor driven spool, film is reclaimed, and is reduced labor workload, is avoided the damage of film, and by tooth plate clamping ground, stability is good, and operating efficiency is high.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to mulch film recovery technology field, more particularly to a kind of Novel environmental protection mulch film reclaimer.
Background technology
Mulch film is covered ground film, typically transparent or black PE films, also has green, silver thin film, is covered for ground
Lid, to improve the soil moisture, soil moisture is kept, soil texture is maintained, prevents pest attacks crop and certain micro-organisms from causing
Disease etc., promote the function of plant growth, with the development of agricultural production, the application of mulch film is all the more extensive, has become agriculture
Indispensable material in industry production.
Agricultural plastic film has become a kind of important means of production in agricultural production, and its appearance is known as agricultural
Once " White Revolution " in the history of technique it not only contribute to the raising of crop yield and labor production efficiency；Effectively shorten
The time of crop growth, the season of growth of crop is adjusted, crop is planted in unconventional planting area；And it is
Agricultural storage has provided new method since 20th century, and agricultural film has very extensive application in different departments, and one opens
Begin simply finally gradually to develop into every field used in the sowing of nursery, be widely used in veterinary antibiotics, gardening and flowers
The field such as storage.
Along with China's agricultural film demand and the gradual increase of production, the quantity of worn-out agricultural film is also growing day by day, but it
The rate of recovery is but very low, is less than 15%. worn-out agricultural films due to too thin, is easily obtained by wind and drifts everywhere, peasant picks up difficulty with hand
Spend a large amount of worn-out agricultural films of larger arbitrarily to be abandoned, have a strong impact on rural environmental hygiene, cause the wasting of resources；In addition, a large amount of agricultural films
Stayed in after being torn on the ground, mulch film residues in the ground for a long time all without rot, soil property can be influenceed, so as to hinder crops
Moisture and nutrient are absorbed, the statistics of growing for being unfavorable for crops shows, the agricultural film wheatland of more than 2 years is used continuously, per public
Just residual agricultural film fragment 103.5kg, wheat yield about 9%, the wheat paddock of continuous use 5 years, per hectare residual agricultural film fragment reach
375kg, wheat yield 26%.Pollution of the worn-out agricultural film to environment is growing day by day, largely hinders the sustainable of agricultural
Development, threatens the increase of farmers' income, brings worried therefore to most peasants, strengthen the recycling of worn-out agricultural film, prevents
White garbage pollution is controlled, is the work that can not be ignored at this stage.
Mainly based on artificial pick up, machinery recovery worn-out agricultural film efficiency is very low for recovery of the China to worn-out agricultural film at present,
It is less than 20%.Mainly due to some following reason：Cost of one agricultural film itself is very low, and recovery benefit is relatively low；It is second, not of the same race
The field of plant mode has different requirements to the machinery for reclaiming useless film, and mechanical Local Adaptation is poor；Third, peasant's understanding is not
The serious harm in field is remained in worn-out agricultural film；Four be due to government supervision support dynamics it is inadequate, not to worn-out agricultural film
Recovery carry out correctly that guiding is shown according to related data, remove the limitation of recycling channel, it is waste and old that a people reclaims 0.07 hectare
Agricultural film needs the time of seven or eight days, and some peasants worn-out agricultural film of just leaving voluntarily rots in the ground, and some peasants are by the residual of recovery
Film concentrates accumulation to ignore, or on-site incineration processing.
It is usually directly to be discarded in mulch film in soil during existing mulch film use, after use, this processing
Method has the shortcomings that very big, and discarded mulch film into harm, can influence the growth of crops to soil, and many mulch films can be with
Recycling, the very big wasting of resources can be caused by directly abandoning, and increase the cost of agricultural production, manual recovery mulch film can increase again
Manual labor amount, operating efficiency are low.
The content of the invention
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the invention provides a kind of Novel environmental protection mulch film reclaimer, solve mulch film and return
The problem of manual labor amount is big during receipts, and operating efficiency is low.
To realize object above, the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs：A kind of Novel environmental protection mulch film recovery is set
It is standby, including base, the both sides of the base top have been respectively fixedly connected with the first montant and the second montant, first montant
Top is through there is rotating shaft, and one end of the rotating shaft is connected with loop bar, and the right-hand member of the loop bar is fixedly connected with spool, and
The one end of spool away from rotating shaft is fixedly connected with connecting rod, and the side of the base top is fixedly connected with motor, and motor
The first belt pulley is fixedly connected with output shaft, the surface of first belt pulley is connected with the second belt by belt transmission
Wheel, and be fixedly connected at the axle center of the second belt pulley with the surface of rotating shaft, it is fixedly connected with branch on the left of second montant
Support arrangement, neck is fixedly connected with the left of the support meanss, the internal activity of neck is connected with rotating disk.
In order to further improve the performance of Novel environmental protection mulch film reclaimer, the support meanss include fixing groove,
With being fixedly connected on the left of the second montant, the both ends inside the fixing groove have been fixedly connected with activity on the right side of the fixing groove
Axle.
In order to further improve the performance of Novel environmental protection mulch film reclaimer, the surface of described two movable axis turns
Dynamic to be connected with bull stick, the one end of bull stick away from movable axis described in two is rotatably connected to fixed block.
In order to further improve the performance of Novel environmental protection mulch film reclaimer, the left side of the fixed block and neck
Left side is fixedly connected, and spring is fixedly connected between the movable axis described in two.
In order to further improve the performance of Novel environmental protection mulch film reclaimer, the both sides of the base are fixedly connected with
There is cross bar, the inside of the cross bar, which is run through, screw mandrel.
In order to further improve the performance of Novel environmental protection mulch film reclaimer, the bottom of the screw mandrel is fixedly connected with
Tooth plate, and the top of screw mandrel is fixedly connected with turning handle.
In order to further improve the performance of Novel environmental protection mulch film reclaimer, the both sides of the base bottom are fixed
It is connected with universal wheel.
In order to further improve the performance of Novel environmental protection mulch film reclaimer, the left side of the rotating disk and the right side of connecting rod
End is fixedly connected.
Beneficial effect
The invention provides a kind of Novel environmental protection mulch film reclaimer.Possesses following beneficial effect：
（1）The Novel environmental protection mulch film reclaimer, by being respectively fixedly connected with the first montant and in the both sides of base top
Two montants, the top of the first montant is through there is rotating shaft, and one end of rotating shaft is connected with loop bar, and the right-hand member of loop bar is fixedly connected with
Spool, and the one end of spool away from rotating shaft is fixedly connected with connecting rod, and the side of base top is fixedly connected with motor, and electricity
The first belt pulley is fixedly connected with the output shaft of machine, the surface of the first belt pulley is connected with the second belt by belt transmission
Wheel, and be fixedly connected at the axle center of the second belt pulley with the surface of rotating shaft, rotated by motor driven spool, film is carried out
Recovery, labor workload is reduced, avoids the damage of film.
（2）The Novel environmental protection mulch film reclaimer, by being fixedly connected with universal wheel, base in the both sides of base bottom
Both sides be fixedly connected with cross bar, through there is screw mandrel, the bottom of screw mandrel is fixedly connected with tooth plate, the top of screw mandrel for the inside of cross bar
End is fixedly connected with turning handle, and the movement of universal wheel driving device, convenient to be worked in diverse location, turning handle drives screw mandrel to rotate, and passes through
Tooth plate clamping ground, stability is good, and operating efficiency is high.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of support meanss of the present invention.
In figure：1 base, 2 first montants, 3 second montants, 4 rotating shafts, 5 loop bars, 6 spools, 7 motors, 8 first belt pulleys, 9
Belt, 10 second belt pulleys, 11 connecting rods, 12 rotating disks, 13 necks, 14 cross bars, 15 screw mandrels, 16 tooth plates, 17 support meanss, 171 are consolidated
Determine groove, 172 movable axis, 173 bull sticks, 174 fixed blocks, 175 springs, 18 turning handles, 19 universal wheels.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1-2 is referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme：A kind of Novel environmental protection mulch film reclaimer, including base
1, the both sides of base 1 have been fixedly connected with cross bar 14, and through there is screw mandrel 15, the bottom of screw mandrel 15 is fixedly connected for the inside of cross bar 14
There is tooth plate 16, and the top of screw mandrel 15 is fixedly connected with turning handle 18, and the both sides of the bottom of base 1 have been fixedly connected with universal wheel
19, the both sides at the top of base 1 have been respectively fixedly connected with the first montant 2 and the second montant 3, and the top of the first montant 2, which is run through to have, to be turned
Axle 4, one end of rotating shaft 4 are connected with loop bar 5, and the right-hand member of loop bar 5 is fixedly connected with spool 6, and spool 6 is away from rotating shaft 4
One end be fixedly connected with connecting rod 11, the side at the top of base 1 is fixedly connected with motor 7, and fixed on the output shaft of motor 7
The first belt pulley 8 is connected with, the surface of the first belt pulley 8 is connected with the second belt pulley 10, and the second skin by belt 9
Surface at the axle center of belt wheel 10 with rotating shaft 4 is fixedly connected, and the left side of the second montant 3 is fixedly connected with support meanss 17, support
The left side of device 17 is fixedly connected with neck 13, and the internal activity of neck 13 is connected with rotating disk 12, the left side of rotating disk 12 and connecting rod
11 right-hand member is fixedly connected, and support meanss 17 include fixing groove 171, and the right side of fixing groove 171 and the left side of the second montant 3 are fixed
Connect, the both ends inside fixing groove 171 have been fixedly connected with movable axis 172, and the surface of the two movable axis 172 company of rotation
Bull stick 173 is connected to, two one end of bull stick 173 away from movable axis 172 are rotatably connected to fixed block 174, a left side for fixed block 174
Side is fixedly connected with the left side of neck 13, and spring 175 is fixedly connected between the movable axis 172 of two.
During work, operating position is moved the device to, turning handle 18 is rotated and drives screw mandrel 15 to be rotated clockwise, band moving teeth
The downward clamping ground of plate 16, device is fixed, switched on power, and motor 7 works, and drives the first belt pulley 8 to rotate, the first belt pulley
8 drive the second belt pulley 10 to rotate by belt 9, and the second belt pulley 10 drives rotating shaft 4 to rotate, and rotating shaft 4 drives spool 6 to rotate,
Film is reclaimed.
It should be noted that herein, such as first and second or the like relational terms are used merely to a reality
Body or operation make a distinction with another entity or operation, and not necessarily require or imply and deposited between these entities or operation
In any this actual relation or order.Moreover, term " comprising ", "comprising" or its any other variant are intended to
Nonexcludability includes, so that process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only will including those
Element, but also the other element including being not expressly set out, or it is this process, method, article or equipment also to include
Intrinsic key element.In the absence of more restrictions.By sentence " including one ... the key element limited, it is not excluded that
Other identical element in the process including the key element, method, article or equipment also be present ".
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of changes, modification can be carried out to these embodiments, replace without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of Novel environmental protection mulch film reclaimer, including base（1）, it is characterised in that：The base（1）The both sides at top point
The first montant is not fixedly connected with（2）With the second montant（3）, first montant（2）Top through there is rotating shaft（4）, it is described
Rotating shaft（4）One end be connected with loop bar（5）, the loop bar（5）Right-hand member be fixedly connected with spool（6）, and spool（6）
Away from rotating shaft（4）One end be fixedly connected with connecting rod（11）, the base（1）The side at top is fixedly connected with motor（7）, and
And motor（7）Output shaft on be fixedly connected with the first belt pulley（8）, first belt pulley（8）Surface pass through belt（9）
It is connected with the second belt pulley（10）, and the second belt pulley（10）Axle center at and rotating shaft（4）Surface be fixedly connected, institute
State the second montant（3）Left side be fixedly connected with support meanss（17）, the support meanss（17）Left side be fixedly connected with card
Groove（13）, neck（13）Internal activity be connected with rotating disk（12）.
A kind of 2. Novel environmental protection mulch film reclaimer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The support meanss（17）
Including fixing groove（171）, the fixing groove（171）Right side and the second montant（3）Left side be fixedly connected, the fixing groove
（171）Internal both ends have been fixedly connected with movable axis（172）.
A kind of 3. Novel environmental protection mulch film reclaimer according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Described two movable axis
（172）Surface be rotatably connected to bull stick（173）, the bull stick described in two（173）Away from movable axis（172）One end turn
It is dynamic to be connected with fixed block（174）.
A kind of 4. Novel environmental protection mulch film reclaimer according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The fixed block（174）
Left side and neck（13）Left side be fixedly connected, the movable axis described in two（172）Between be fixedly connected with spring（175）.
A kind of 5. Novel environmental protection mulch film reclaimer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The base（1）Two
Side has been fixedly connected with cross bar（14）, the cross bar（14）Inside through there is screw mandrel（15）.
A kind of 6. Novel environmental protection mulch film reclaimer according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The screw mandrel（15）Bottom
End is fixedly connected with tooth plate（16）, and screw mandrel（15）Top be fixedly connected with turning handle（18）.
A kind of 7. Novel environmental protection mulch film reclaimer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The base（1）Bottom
Both sides be fixedly connected with universal wheel（19）.
A kind of 8. Novel environmental protection mulch film reclaimer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The rotating disk（12）A left side
Side and connecting rod（11）Right-hand member be fixedly connected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711339427.4A CN107853042A (en) | 2017-12-14 | 2017-12-14 | A kind of Novel environmental protection mulch film reclaimer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711339427.4A CN107853042A (en) | 2017-12-14 | 2017-12-14 | A kind of Novel environmental protection mulch film reclaimer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107853042A true CN107853042A (en) | 2018-03-30 |
Family
ID=61706124
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711339427.4A Withdrawn CN107853042A (en) | 2017-12-14 | 2017-12-14 | A kind of Novel environmental protection mulch film reclaimer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107853042A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113229010A (en) * | 2021-05-13 | 2021-08-10 | 桐乡市常新农机专业合作社 | Mechanism is retrieved with nonirrigated farmland spring maize plastic film to mechanized agricultural production |
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| CN206395619U (en) * | 2017-01-11 | 2017-08-11 | 陈荣玖 | A kind of fishing net receives net device |
| CN206466827U (en) * | 2017-01-18 | 2017-09-05 | 新昌县儒岙镇老五食品厂 | A kind of plastic sheeting wrap-up |
| CN107298350A (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2017-10-27 | 成都菲斯普科技有限公司 | A kind of cable reel device |
| CN107381246A (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2017-11-24 | 吴佳慧 | A kind of power construction drawing cable line apparatus |
| CN207201505U (en) * | 2017-08-02 | 2018-04-10 | 天津市晴耕农业科技有限公司 | A kind of Multi-functional green house covered with plastic film film draw off gear |
-
2017
- 2017-12-14 CN CN201711339427.4A patent/CN107853042A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN206395619U (en) * | 2017-01-11 | 2017-08-11 | 陈荣玖 | A kind of fishing net receives net device |
| CN206466827U (en) * | 2017-01-18 | 2017-09-05 | 新昌县儒岙镇老五食品厂 | A kind of plastic sheeting wrap-up |
| CN107298350A (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2017-10-27 | 成都菲斯普科技有限公司 | A kind of cable reel device |
| CN207201505U (en) * | 2017-08-02 | 2018-04-10 | 天津市晴耕农业科技有限公司 | A kind of Multi-functional green house covered with plastic film film draw off gear |
| CN107381246A (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2017-11-24 | 吴佳慧 | A kind of power construction drawing cable line apparatus |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN113229010A (en) * | 2021-05-13 | 2021-08-10 | 桐乡市常新农机专业合作社 | Mechanism is retrieved with nonirrigated farmland spring maize plastic film to mechanized agricultural production |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180330 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |