CN104521350A - Mulching film recycling device - Google Patents
Mulching film recycling device Download PDFInfo
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- CN104521350A CN104521350A CN201410695090.0A CN201410695090A CN104521350A CN 104521350 A CN104521350 A CN 104521350A CN 201410695090 A CN201410695090 A CN 201410695090A CN 104521350 A CN104521350 A CN 104521350A
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- reel
- brush
- frame
- mulching film
- bearing
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Abstract
The invention relates to a mulching film recycling device, comprising a frame, a reel, a brush, a battery, a motor, a button switch and a wheel. The mulching film recycling device is characterized in that the reel is movably connected with and located on the frame through a bearing seat I equipped with a bearing and a bearing seat II equipped with a bearing, and one side of the reel is provided with the brush. The brush can move on the frame in a small area so as to adjust the distance between the brush and the reel. While the mulching film recycling device is being pushed forward, rotation of the motor can be controlled through the button switch, and the reel can be driven to rotate through belt driving. When the reel rotates clockwise, a mulching film on the ground can be wound onto the reel, and the brush removes soil on the mulching film during the winding process. With the device, the mulching film on the ground can be quickly and easily removed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates generally to a kind of agricultural machinery, especially relates to a kind of ground Membrane recovery unit MRU.
Background technology
Plastic mulching is a ripe agriculture cultivation technology, and preserve moisture and fertility, maintenance humidity, effectively increase and extend crop growth period, ensure that the raising of crop yield.Along with the development of agricultural modernization, rural area uses mulch film to become the important means guaranteeing agricultural year stable yields.At present, agricultural mulching adopts artificial plastic film mulch, mechanical plastic film mulch, is widely used, but the recovery after mulch film use is very difficult and numerous and diverse.Along with the prolongation of the plastic film mulching cultivation time limit, the residual mulching film rate of recovery is low, very easily causes Plastic-film pollution.After the crop of plastic mulching is gathered, field stayed by remaining mulch film, can affect the growth of next crop, therefore must remove clean.At present, little for the machinery removing mulch film, and the bodily form is large, and complex structure, cost is high, and ground membrane removal can only by manually carrying out, and labour intensity is large.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention mainly solves is to provide a kind of ground Membrane recovery unit MRU, reclaims to solve the problem that mulch film is difficult, labour intensity is large.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is:
A kind of ground Membrane recovery unit MRU, comprise frame, reel, brush, battery, electromotor and wheel, for being flexibly connected between frame and reel, for being flexibly connected between frame and brush, it is characterized in that: frame is provided with the chute I corresponding with the slider I of brush and slide block II shape and chute II; There is brush the side of reel, and the distance between brush and reel can regulate.
The surface of described reel is fixedly connected plate thorn, and one end of reel is fixedly connected multidiameter I, and the other end is fixedly connected multidiameter II.
Described brush comprises brush body, slider I, cylinder I, slide block II, cylinder II and bristle, and slider I and slide block II are cuboid, and cylinder I and cylinder II are provided with external screw thread.
Reel is movably connected in frame by the bearing block I of band bearing and the bearing block II of band bearing, drives it to rotate clockwise, and control rotation and the stopping of reel by press button by electromotor.Brush is equipped with in the side of reel, for removing the earth on mulch film.Brush can move among a small circle in frame, thus regulates the distance between brush and reel.In the process promoting ground Membrane recovery unit MRU advance, control electromotor by press button and rotate, and drive spool turns by V belt translation, be wound on reel by the mulch film on ground, in winding process, brush can remove the earth on mulch film.By this device, ground mulch film can be removed quickly and easily.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific implementation method, the present invention will be further described in detail.
Fig. 1 is the structural upright schematic diagram of the present invention ground Membrane recovery unit MRU.
Fig. 2 is the front view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the structural upright schematic diagram of Fig. 1 mid frame 1.
Fig. 5 is the front view of Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the vertical view of Fig. 4.
Fig. 7 is the structural upright schematic diagram of reel 2 in Fig. 1.
Fig. 8 is the front view of Figure 10.
Fig. 9 be in Figure 11 A-A to amplification view.
Figure 10 is the structural representation of multidiameter I 2-2 in Figure 11.
Figure 11 is the structural representation of multidiameter II 2-3 in Figure 11.
Figure 12 is the structural upright schematic diagram of brush 3 in Fig. 1.
Figure 13 is the front view of Figure 15.
Figure 14 is the partial enlarged drawing of Figure 16.
Figure 15 is the enlarged left view of Figure 15.
In figure: frame 1; Battery tray 1-1; Through hole I 1-2; Through hole II 1-3; Through hole III 1-4; Through hole IV 1-5; Chute I 1-6; Through hole V 1-7; Through hole VI 1-8; Chute II 1-9; Through hole VII 1-10; Through hole VIII 1-11; Wheel link 1-12; Right handgrip 1-13; Left hand is 1-14; Reel 2; Plate thorn 2-1; Multidiameter I 2-2; Shaft part 2-2-1; Shaft part 2-2-2; Shaft part 2-2-3; Multidiameter II 2-3; Shaft part 2-3-1; Shaft part 2-3-2; Shaft part 2-3-3; Keyway 2-3-4; Shaft part 2-3-5; Cylindrical shell 2-4; Brush 3; Brush body 3-1; Slider I 3-2; Cylinder I 3-3; Slide block II 3-4; Cylinder II 3-5; Bristle 3-6; Battery 4; Electromotor 5; Press button 6; Large timing belt pulley 7; Little timing belt pulley 8; Timing Belt 9; Bearing block I 10 with bearing; Bearing block II 11 with bearing; Wheel 12; Axletree 13; Wing nut I 14; Wing nut II 15.
Embodiment
In Fig. 1,2,3: ground Membrane recovery unit MRU is made up of the bearing block II 11 of the bearing block I 10 of frame 1, reel 2, brush 3, battery 4, electromotor 5, press button 6, large timing belt pulley 7, little timing belt pulley 8, Timing Belt 9, band bearing, band bearing, wheel 12, axletree 13, wing nut I 14 and wing nut II 15.Reel 2 is movably connected in frame 1 by the bearing block I 10 of band bearing and the bearing block II 11 of band bearing, can rotate vertically.Reel 2 provides power by electromotor 5, and by little timing belt pulley 8, Timing Belt 9 and large timing belt pulley 7 transferring power, thus band movable reel 2 rotates clockwise.The side of electromotor 5 is provided with battery 4.Brush 3 is equipped with in the side of reel 2, and brush 3 is used to the earth removing mulch film surface, and brush 3 can move among a small circle in frame 1, thus regulates the distance between brush 3 and reel 2.When just starting working, the thickness being wound around mulch film is little, and the distance between brush 3 and reel 2 should be little; After work a period of time, the mulch film of winding becomes many, and the thickness of mulch film becomes large, and the distance between brush 3 and reel 2 should suitably increase, and is convenient to reel 2 normal rotation.Distance between brush 3 and reel 2 regulates like this: when normally working, wing nut I 14 and wing nut II 15 all screw, and makes brush 3 firmly be fixed in frame 1; When needing to regulate, first outward winding wing nut I 14 or wing nut II 15, make brush 3 can move among a small circle in frame 1, screws wing nut I 14 and wing nut II 15 again after regulating distance.Wheel 12 inside, with bearing, is connected in frame 1 by axletree 13.In the process promoting ground Membrane recovery unit MRU advance, electromotor 5 can be controlled by press button 6 and rotate, thus control reel 2 rotates.When reel 2 rotates clockwise, just can be wound on reel 2 by the mulch film on ground, in winding process, brush 3 can remove the earth on mulch film.By this device, quick and conveniently ground mulch film can must be removed.
In Fig. 4,5,6: the rear end of frame 1 is welded with battery tray 1-1, for laying battery 4.The side of the battery tray 1-1 in frame 1 is provided with through hole I 1-2, through hole II 1-3, through hole III 1-4 and through hole IV 1-5, for fixed motor 5.The both sides of frame 1 are arranged with chute I 1-6 and chute II 1-9, respectively for connecting brush 3.The both sides, front end of frame 1 are arranged with through hole V 1-7, through hole VI 1-8 and through hole VII 1-10, through hole VIII 1-11 respectively, for the bearing block I 10 of fixed band bearing and the bearing block II 11 of band bearing.Four pin of frame 1 welded to each wheel link 1-12, for connecting wheel 12.Frame 1 also comprises right handgrip 1-13 and left hand 1-14, wherein right handgrip 1-13 is provided with press button 6.
In Fig. 7,8,9: reel 2 stings 2-1, multidiameter I 2-2, multidiameter II 2-3 and cylindrical shell 2-4 by plate and forms.Plate thorn 2-1 is welded on the surface of cylindrical shell 2-4, is uniformly distributed.Multidiameter I 2-2 and multidiameter II 2-3 is welded on cylindrical shell 2-4 two end faces, and multidiameter I 2-2, multidiameter II 2-3, cylindrical shell 2-4 are coaxial.Multidiameter I 2-2 of reel 2 is connected to the bearing block II 11 of band bearing, and multidiameter II 2-3 is connected to the bearing block I 10 of band bearing.The bearing block II 11 of the bearing block I 10 with bearing and band bearing realizes axial location by the shaft shoulder and round nut, and is fixed in frame 1 by screw bolt and nut, thus is movably connected in frame 1 by reel 2.
In Fig. 10: multidiameter I 2-2 is made up of shaft part 2-2-1, shaft part 2-2-2 and shaft part 2-2-3.Shaft part 2-2-2 coordinates with the bearing block II 11 of band bearing.Shaft part 2-2-3 is provided with external screw thread, realizes axial location for connecting round nut.
In fig. 11: multidiameter II 2-3 is made up of shaft part 2-3-1, shaft part 2-3-2, shaft part 2-3-3, keyway 2-3-4 and shaft part 2-3-5.Shaft part 2-3-2 coordinates with the bearing block I 10 of band bearing.Shaft part 2-3-3 is provided with keyway 2-3-4, coordinates with large timing belt pulley 7.Shaft part 2-3-5 is provided with external screw thread, for connecting round nut, thus realizes the axial location of large timing belt pulley 7.
In Figure 12,13,14,15: brush 3 is made up of brush body 3-1, slider I 3-2, cylinder I 3-3, slide block II 3-4, cylinder II 3-5 and bristle 3-6.The two ends of brush body 3-1 are symmetrically welded with slider I 3-2, cylinder I 3-3 and slide block II 3-4, cylinder II 3-5, wherein slider I 3-2 and slide block II 3-4 is cuboid, coordinate with chute I 1-6 in frame 1 and chute II 1-9 respectively, cylinder I 3-3 and cylinder II 3-5 is provided with external screw thread, coordinates respectively with wing nut I 14 and wing nut II 15.Bristle 3-6 is fixed on brush body 3-1.
Claims (3)
1. a ground Membrane recovery unit MRU, comprise frame (1), reel (2), brush (3), battery (4), electromotor (5) and wheel (12), for being flexibly connected between frame (1) and reel (2), for being flexibly connected between frame (1) and brush (3), it is characterized in that: frame (1) is provided with the chute I (1-6) corresponding with the slider I of brush (3) (3-2) and slide block II (3-4) shape and chute II (1-9); There is brush (3) side of reel (2), and the distance between brush (3) and reel (2) can regulate.
2. a kind of ground according to claim 1 Membrane recovery unit MRU, it is characterized in that: the surface of described reel (2) is fixedly connected plate thorn (2-1), one end of reel (2) is fixedly connected multidiameter I (2-2), and the other end is fixedly connected multidiameter II (2-3).
3. a kind of ground according to claim 1 Membrane recovery unit MRU, is characterized in that: described brush (3) comprises brush body (3-1), slider I (3-2), cylinder I (3-3), slide block II (3-4), cylinder II (3-5) and bristle (3-6); Slider I (3-2) and slide block II (3-4) are cuboid, and cylinder I (3-3) and cylinder II (3-5) are provided with external screw thread.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410695090.0A CN104521350A (en) | 2014-11-27 | 2014-11-27 | Mulching film recycling device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410695090.0A CN104521350A (en) | 2014-11-27 | 2014-11-27 | Mulching film recycling device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104521350A true CN104521350A (en) | 2015-04-22 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410695090.0A Pending CN104521350A (en) | 2014-11-27 | 2014-11-27 | Mulching film recycling device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104521350A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106034422A (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2016-10-26 | 夏正付 | Mulching film recovery device applicable to farmland |
| CN109168344A (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2019-01-11 | 石河子大学 | Stalk crasher structure and the straw chopping and returning mulch constituted recycle combine |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203984914U (en) * | 2014-09-09 | 2014-12-10 | 夏正付 | Ground Membrane recovery unit MRU |
| CN104186041A (en) * | 2014-09-09 | 2014-12-10 | 夏正付 | Mulching film recovery device |
-
2014
- 2014-11-27 CN CN201410695090.0A patent/CN104521350A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203984914U (en) * | 2014-09-09 | 2014-12-10 | 夏正付 | Ground Membrane recovery unit MRU |
| CN104186041A (en) * | 2014-09-09 | 2014-12-10 | 夏正付 | Mulching film recovery device |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106034422A (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2016-10-26 | 夏正付 | Mulching film recovery device applicable to farmland |
| CN109168344A (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2019-01-11 | 石河子大学 | Stalk crasher structure and the straw chopping and returning mulch constituted recycle combine |
| CN109168344B (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2024-03-29 | 石河子大学 | Straw crushing mechanism and combined operation machine for crushing straw, returning to field and recycling mulching film |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20150422 |