CN209336147U - A kind of removable stalk briquette device - Google Patents
A kind of removable stalk briquette device Download PDFInfo
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- CN209336147U CN209336147U CN201821371698.8U CN201821371698U CN209336147U CN 209336147 U CN209336147 U CN 209336147U CN 201821371698 U CN201821371698 U CN 201821371698U CN 209336147 U CN209336147 U CN 209336147U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of removable stalk briquette devices, it is related to biomass processing device technical field, the utility model includes control cabinet, several support frames are provided at the top of control cabinet, top plate is provided at the top of support frame, the molding cabinet that upper and lower ends are open is provided between top plate and control cabinet, at least two first cylinders are provided on support frame, first cylinder is evenly arranged on molding cabinet surrounding, the piston rod of first cylinder is respectively connected with the pressing plate for pressing molding cabinet, lower hydraulic cylinder is provided in control cabinet, the piston rod of lower hydraulic cylinder stretches out control room and is threaded with the lower extrusion plate with molding cabinets cavity cooperation, hydraulic cylinder is provided on top plate, the piston rod thread of upper hydraulic cylinder is connected with the upper extrusion board with molding cabinets cavity cooperation, the utility model has structure simple, a tractor serves several purposes, reducing equipment makes The advantages of with cost.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to biomass processing device technical fields, more particularly to a kind of removable stalk briquette
Device.
Background technique
Biomass, generalized concept: including all plants, microorganism and using plant, microorganism as the animal of food and
Its waste produced, representational biomass such as crops, agricultural waste material, timber, timber waste and animal excreta
Just.Narrow sense concept: biomass is primarily referred to as the wooden fibres such as stalk, trees in agriculture and forestry production process in addition to grain, fruit
Tie up fowl and animal excrement during plain (abbreviation lignin), farming industry leftover bits and pieces, agriculture and forestry organic waste material and Animal husbandry production and
The substances such as waste.Biomass energy is the important component of renewable energy, and the Efficient Development of biomass energy utilizes, to solution
The energy, ecological environment problem will play very positive effect, and since the 1970s, countries in the world are especially economical
Developed country all to this great attention, actively develops the research of biomass energy application technology, and obtain many research achievements, reaches
Industrial applications scale.
Agricultural crop straw is one of the valuable source that castoff regenerative utilizes, and is pressed into after being crushed by cuber
Type obtains a kind of biomass fuel that can directly burn, and according to the difference of biomass fuel purposes, the biomass fuel of compacting
There are round pie, square block etc., and its size specification is also inconsistent, and existing stalk block making machine can only generally suppress a kind of shape
The biomass fuel of shape specification then needs corresponding stalk briquette to produce the biomass fuel of various different shape specifications
Machine it is high thus to cause equipment use cost, it is therefore desirable to a kind of cuber that can reach a tractor serves several purposes effect.
Therefore above-mentioned technical problem how is solved, there is very much realistic meaning to those skilled in the art.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that: a kind of life of shape specification can only be suppressed in order to solve existing stalk block making machine
The technical problem that biomass fuel causes equipment use cost high, the utility model provide a kind of removable stalk briquette device.
The utility model specifically uses following technical scheme to achieve the goals above:
A kind of removable stalk briquette device, including control cabinet, control cabinet top are provided with several support frames, support frame top
Portion is provided with top plate, and the molding cabinet that upper and lower ends are open is provided between top plate and control cabinet, be provided on support frame to
Few two the first cylinders, the first cylinder are evenly arranged on molding cabinet surrounding, and the piston rod of the first cylinder is respectively connected with for being compacted into
The pressing plate of molding box body, is provided with lower hydraulic cylinder in control cabinet, the piston rod of lower hydraulic cylinder stretch out control room and be threaded with
The lower extrusion plate for forming cabinets cavity cooperation, is provided with hydraulic cylinder on top plate, the piston rod thread of upper hydraulic cylinder be connected with
Form the upper extrusion board of cabinets cavity cooperation.
Further, pressing plate side is provided with rubber layer, and molding cabinet exterior offers several mutually fits with corresponding pressing plate
The groove answered.
Further, the top for forming wall box is provided with feeding mechanism, and feeding mechanism includes feed hopper, under feed hopper
End is connected with the cracking cabin tilted down, and the cracking cabin other end is inside the top of molding wall box, cracking cabin along broken
Broken storehouse length direction is provided with several blenders.
Further, blender includes the rotation axis for being movably connected in cracking cabin side wall, and several cut is provided in rotation axis
Cutting blade, cutting blade are rotated along the direction of cracking cabin transported material.
Further, several wind directions air-heater directed downwardly is provided at the top of cracking cabin.
Further, workbench is provided at the top of control cabinet, the piston rod of lower hydraulic cylinder passes through workbench, opens on workbench
Equipped with the holding tank cooperated with lower extrusion plate, workbench side is provided with the second cylinder, and the piston rod of the second cylinder is connected with position
In the scraping wings of worktable upper surface, the workbench other side is provided with the reclaiming plate tilted down, and reclaiming plate one end is close to work
Platform upper surface, reclaiming plate two sides are provided with baffle.
Working principle: being added to cracking cabin from feed hopper for stalk, is crushed adult under the effect of multiple groups blender
The lesser material of product, and be slipped in shaping box body automatically along cracking cabin, lower extrusion plate is to be located at molding cabinets cavity at this time
, for carrying material, when shaping box intracorporal material savings to it is a certain amount of when, stop charging, at this moment upper extrusion board is in upper liquid
Molding cabinets cavity is protruded under cylinder pressure effect and extrusion forming is carried out to material, forms block material, hydraulic cylinder is then descended to drive
The block material of lower extrusion plate and the upper end moves down simultaneously, and block material leaves molding cabinet, accommodates until lower extrusion plate is embedded in
In slot, lower extrusion plate is flushed with table surface, and then the second cylinder pushes scraping wings that block material is pushed to reclaiming plate and makes
It is slipped down along reclaiming plate, then carries out concentration stacking.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1, molding cabinet is fixed by the pressing plate of multiple first cylinder ends, fixes rear lower extrusion plate under
Hydraulic cylinder effect puts in molding cabinets cavity, to block the molding bottom of box, lower extrusion plate works as molding for carrying material
Case intracorporal material savings to it is a certain amount of when, stop charging, at this moment upper extrusion board protrudes into molding cabinet under the effect of upper hydraulic cylinder
Inner cavity simultaneously carries out extrusion forming to material, forms block material, the specification and shape of block material are determined by the inner cavity of molding cabinet
It is fixed, it can be round cavity, be also possible to square cavities, the molding of corresponding specification shaped inner chamber is selected according to actual production demand
Cabinet after fixing by the pressing plate of the first cylinder end, while replacing lower extrusion plate and upper extrusion board, makes they and shaping box
Intracoelomic cavity is adapted, to process the biomass fuel of different shape specification according to demand, achievees the effect that a tractor serves several purposes, is fitted
It is strong with property, while reducing equipment use cost.
2, pressing plate side is provided with rubber layer, and molding cabinet exterior offers several adaptable with corresponding pressing plate recessed
Slot, pressing plate and rubber layer stick into groove, good to the pressuring action effect of molding cabinet, prevent its skidding, while rubber layer energy
Reduce the abrasion to molding cabinet.
3, after stalk is added to crusher chamber by feed hopper, small volume is ground under the effect of multiple groups blender
Material, blender includes the rotation axis for being movably connected in cracking cabin side wall, several cutting blades are provided in rotation axis, cut
Blade is rotated along the direction of cracking cabin transported material, is conducive to down stir material, prevents feed blocking, cracking cabin top
Hot wind function to material carry out drying and processing, reduce humidity of materials.
4, after material compression moulding, lower hydraulic cylinder drives the block material of lower extrusion plate and the upper end to move down simultaneously, blocky
Material leaves molding cabinet, until in lower extrusion plate insertion holding tank, lower extrusion plate is flushed with table surface, then the second gas
Cylinder, which pushes scraping wings that block material is pushed to reclaiming plate, slips down it along reclaiming plate, then carries out concentration stacking, automatically
Change degree is high.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of removable stalk briquette device of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram for forming cabinet；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of feeding mechanism.
Appended drawing reference: 1- control cabinet, 2- support frame, 3- top plate, 4- form cabinet, 4.1- groove, the first cylinder of 5-, 6- pressure
Plate, hydraulic cylinder under 7-, 8- lower extrusion plate, the upper hydraulic cylinder of 9-, 10- upper extrusion board, 11- rubber layer, 12- feeding mechanism, 12.1- into
Hopper, 12.2- cracking cabin, 12.3- blender, 12.3.1- rotation axis, 12.3.2- cutting blade, 13- air-heater, 14- work
Platform, 14.1- holding tank, the second cylinder of 15-, 16- scraping wings, 17- reclaiming plate, 18- baffle.
Specific embodiment
In order to which those skilled in the art better understand the utility model, with reference to the accompanying drawing with following embodiment to this
Utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Fig. 1 to 3, the present embodiment provides a kind of removable stalk briquette device, including control cabinet 1, control cabinet 1 is pushed up
Portion is provided with several support frames 2, and top plate 3 is provided at the top of support frame 2, and it is equal to be provided with upper and lower ends between top plate 3 and control cabinet 1
The molding cabinet 4 of opening, at least two first cylinders 5 are provided on support frame 2, and the first cylinder 5 is evenly arranged on molding cabinet 4 four
Week, the piston rod of the first cylinder 5 are respectively connected with the pressing plate 6 for pressing molding cabinet 4, are provided with lower hydraulic cylinder in control cabinet 1
7, the piston rod of lower hydraulic cylinder 7 stretches out control room and is threaded with the lower extrusion plate 8 with the cooperation of molding 4 inner cavity of cabinet, top plate 3
On be provided with hydraulic cylinder 9, the piston rod thread of upper hydraulic cylinder 9 is connected with the upper extrusion board 10 with the cooperation of molding 4 inner cavity of cabinet.
In the present embodiment, by the pressing plate of multiple first cylinder ends come to molding cabinet be fixed, after fixing under
Stripper plate puts in molding cabinets cavity in the effect of lower hydraulic cylinder, to block the molding bottom of box, lower extrusion plate is for carrying
Material, when shaping box intracorporal material savings to it is a certain amount of when, stop charging, at this moment upper extrusion board is stretched under the effect of upper hydraulic cylinder
Enter to form cabinets cavity and extrusion forming is carried out to material, forms block material, the specification and shape of block material are by shaping box
The inner cavity of body determines, can be round cavity, is also possible to square cavities, selects corresponding specification shape according to actual production demand
The molding cabinet of inner cavity, after fixing by the pressing plate of the first cylinder end, while replacing lower extrusion plate and upper extrusion board, makes it
With molding cabinets cavity be adapted, to process the biomass fuel of different shape specification according to demand, it is more to reach a machine
Effect, strong applicability, while reducing equipment use cost.
Embodiment 2
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, the present embodiment is to be further optimized on the basis of embodiment 1, specifically, 6 side of pressing plate
Face is provided with rubber layer 11, and molding 4 outer wall of cabinet offers several grooves 4.1 being adapted with corresponding pressing plate 6.
In the present embodiment, pressing plate and rubber layer are sticked into groove, good to the pressuring action effect of molding cabinet, prevent its dozen
It is sliding, while rubber layer can reduce the abrasion to molding cabinet.
Embodiment 3
As shown in figs. 1 and 3, the present embodiment is to be further optimized on the basis of embodiment 1, specifically, shaping box
The top of 4 side wall of body is provided with feeding mechanism 12, and feeding mechanism 12 includes feed hopper 12.1, and the connection of 12.1 lower end of feed hopper is oriented
Under inclined cracking cabin 12.2,12.2 other end of cracking cabin close to the top of molding 4 side wall of cabinet, inside cracking cabin 12.2 along
12.2 length direction of cracking cabin is provided with several blenders 12.3, and blender 12.3 includes being movably connected in 12.2 side wall of cracking cabin
Rotation axis 12.3.1, several cutting blade 12.3.2 are provided on rotation axis 12.3.1, cutting blade 12.3.2 is along broken
The direction of 12.2 transported material of storehouse rotates, and several wind directions air-heater 13 directed downwardly is provided at the top of cracking cabin 12.2.
In the present embodiment, after stalk is added to crusher chamber by feed hopper, it is crushed under the effect of multiple groups blender
At the lesser material of volume, blender includes the rotation axis for being movably connected in cracking cabin side wall, and several cut is provided in rotation axis
Cutting blade, cutting blade are rotated along the direction of cracking cabin transported material, are conducive to down stir material, prevent material stifled
It fills in, the hot wind function at the top of cracking cabin carries out drying and processing to material, reduces humidity of materials.
Rotation axis in each blender can also can connect all rotation axis one end respectively by a motor driven
Driven wheel, all driven wheels correspond to driving wheel by being driven band connection, and driving wheel is both connected on the output shaft of motor, thus logical
Crossing a motor makes all rotation axis rotations (being not drawn into figure).
Embodiment 4
As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment is to be further optimized on the basis of embodiment 1, specifically, control cabinet 1 is pushed up
Portion is provided with workbench 14, and the piston rod of lower hydraulic cylinder 7 passes through workbench 14, offers on workbench 14 and match with lower extrusion plate 8
The holding tank 14.1 of conjunction, 14 side of workbench are provided with the second cylinder 15, and the piston rod of the second cylinder 15 is connected with positioned at work
The scraping wings 16 of 14 upper surface of platform, 14 other side of workbench are provided with the reclaiming plate 17 tilted down, 17 one end of reclaiming plate close to
14 upper surface of workbench, 17 two sides of reclaiming plate are provided with baffle 18.
In the present embodiment, after material compression moulding, lower hydraulic cylinder drives the block material of lower extrusion plate and the upper end simultaneously
It moving down, block material leaves molding cabinet, and until lower extrusion plate is embedded in holding tank, lower extrusion plate is flushed with table surface,
Then the second cylinder, which pushes scraping wings that block material is pushed to reclaiming plate, slips down it along reclaiming plate, then is concentrated
It stacks, high degree of automation.
The above, the only preferred embodiment of the utility model, are not intended to limit the utility model, the utility model
Scope of patent protection be subject to claims, it is equivalent made by all specifications and accompanying drawing content with the utility model
Structure change similarly should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of removable stalk briquette device, including control cabinet (1), control cabinet (1) top is provided with several support frames (2),
Top plate (3) are provided at the top of support frame (2), which is characterized in that it is equal to be provided with upper and lower ends between top plate (3) and control cabinet (1)
The molding cabinet (4) of opening is provided at least two first cylinders (5) on support frame (2), and the first cylinder (5) is evenly arranged on molding
Cabinet (4) surrounding, the piston rod of the first cylinder (5) are respectively connected with the pressing plate (6) for pressing molding cabinet (4), control cabinet (1)
It is inside provided with lower hydraulic cylinder (7), the piston rod of lower hydraulic cylinder (7) stretches out control room and is threaded with interior with molding cabinet (4)
The lower extrusion plate (8) of chamber cooperation, is provided with hydraulic cylinder (9) on top plate (3), the piston rod thread of upper hydraulic cylinder (9) is connected with
With the upper extrusion board (10) of molding cabinet (4) inner cavity cooperation.
2. a kind of removable stalk briquette device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that pressing plate (6) side is respectively provided with
Have rubber layer (11), molding cabinet (4) outer wall offers several grooves (4.1) being adapted with corresponding pressing plate (6).
3. a kind of removable stalk briquette device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that molding cabinet (4) side wall
Top is provided with feeding mechanism (12), and feeding mechanism (12) includes feed hopper (12.1), and the connection of feed hopper (12.1) lower end is oriented
Under inclined cracking cabin (12.2), cracking cabin (12.2) other end close to molding cabinet (4) side wall top, cracking cabin (12.2)
Inside is provided with several blenders (12.3) along cracking cabin (12.2) length direction.
4. a kind of removable stalk briquette device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that blender (12.3) includes living
The rotation axis (12.3.1) for being connected to cracking cabin (12.2) side wall is moved, is provided with several cutting blades in rotation axis (12.3.1)
(12.3.2), cutting blade (12.3.2) are rotated along the direction of cracking cabin (12.2) transported material.
5. a kind of removable stalk briquette device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that set at the top of cracking cabin (12.2)
It is equipped with several wind directions air-heater directed downwardly (13).
6. according to claim 1 to a kind of removable stalk briquette device described in any claim in 5, which is characterized in that
It is provided with workbench (14) at the top of control cabinet (1), the piston rod of lower hydraulic cylinder (7) passes through workbench (14), on workbench (14)
The holding tank (14.1) with lower extrusion plate (8) cooperation is offered, workbench (14) side is provided with the second cylinder (15), the second gas
The piston rod of cylinder (15) is connected with the scraping wings (16) positioned at workbench (14) upper surface, workbench (14) other side be provided with to
Under inclined reclaiming plate (17), reclaiming plate (17) one end is provided with close to workbench (14) upper surface, reclaiming plate (17) two sides
Baffle (18).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821371698.8U CN209336147U (en) | 2018-08-21 | 2018-08-21 | A kind of removable stalk briquette device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821371698.8U CN209336147U (en) | 2018-08-21 | 2018-08-21 | A kind of removable stalk briquette device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN209336147U true CN209336147U (en) | 2019-09-03 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821371698.8U Active CN209336147U (en) | 2018-08-21 | 2018-08-21 | A kind of removable stalk briquette device |
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| CN (1) | CN209336147U (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110789170A (en) * | 2019-11-08 | 2020-02-14 | 嘉兴钰丰汽车零部件有限公司 | Automobile parts processing sweeps processing apparatus |
| CN110972737A (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-04-10 | 江苏禾吉新材料科技有限公司 | Crushed material collection device is smashed to straw |
| CN111001487A (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2020-04-14 | 陶伟 | Biomass fuel particle extruder |
| CN111330706A (en) * | 2020-05-06 | 2020-06-26 | 绍兴上虞丙方环保设备有限公司 | Garbage crushing and compressing device |
| CN112109369A (en) * | 2020-07-16 | 2020-12-22 | 梁奇 | Energy-concerving and environment-protective type's agricultural straw briquetting device |
| CN113973650A (en) * | 2021-10-25 | 2022-01-28 | 重庆市辅诚农业科技发展有限公司 | Culture medium mixing device for wild fungus variety domestication and mixing method thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-08-21 CN CN201821371698.8U patent/CN209336147U/en active Active
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110789170A (en) * | 2019-11-08 | 2020-02-14 | 嘉兴钰丰汽车零部件有限公司 | Automobile parts processing sweeps processing apparatus |
| CN110972737A (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-04-10 | 江苏禾吉新材料科技有限公司 | Crushed material collection device is smashed to straw |
| CN111001487A (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2020-04-14 | 陶伟 | Biomass fuel particle extruder |
| CN111001487B (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2021-04-27 | 唐山泽坤新能源科技开发有限公司 | Biomass fuel particle extruder |
| CN111330706A (en) * | 2020-05-06 | 2020-06-26 | 绍兴上虞丙方环保设备有限公司 | Garbage crushing and compressing device |
| CN112109369A (en) * | 2020-07-16 | 2020-12-22 | 梁奇 | Energy-concerving and environment-protective type's agricultural straw briquetting device |
| CN113973650A (en) * | 2021-10-25 | 2022-01-28 | 重庆市辅诚农业科技发展有限公司 | Culture medium mixing device for wild fungus variety domestication and mixing method thereof |
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