CN107836192A - A kind of Kiwi berry fertilizing method - Google Patents
A kind of Kiwi berry fertilizing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN107836192A CN107836192A CN201711322587.8A CN201711322587A CN107836192A CN 107836192 A CN107836192 A CN 107836192A CN 201711322587 A CN201711322587 A CN 201711322587A CN 107836192 A CN107836192 A CN 107836192A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
- A01C21/005—Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Kiwi berry fertilizing method, belong to Crops in Applying Fertilizer technical field, step is as follows:(1) rudiment fertilizer is applied before Kiwi berry germination, the rudiment fertilizer is specially:Every mu is applied 10 30 kilograms of 30 10 10+TE Water soluble fertilizers, complete water-soluble 3 10 kilograms of organic fertilizer;(2) pistil fertilizer is applied before blooming, the pistil fertilizer is specially:Every mu is applied 25 kilograms of 20 10 20 composite fertilizer;(3) young fruit fertilizer is applied in growth of young peak period, and the young fruit fertilizer is specially:Every mu is applied 5 10 kilograms of 30 10 10+TE Water soluble fertilizers, 20 10 20 3 10 kilograms of composite fertilizers;(4) swollen fruiting period applies swollen fruit fertilizer, and the swollen fruit fertilizer is specially:Every mu is applied 10 20 kilograms of 12 6 40+TE Water soluble fertilizers, complete water-soluble 3 10 kilograms of organic fertilizer;(5) rest period applies time of childbirth fertilizer.In the present invention, fertilising is scientific and reasonable, and organic fertilizer is reasonably combined with chemistry, and a great number of elements and middle trace element fertilizer are reasonably combined, Kiwi berry yield can be made high, quality better, moreover it is possible to the hardened problem of improved soil.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to Crops in Applying Fertilizer technical field, and in particular to a kind of Kiwi berry fertilizing method.
Background technology
Kiwi berry winds liana berry fruit tree, also known as carambola, carambola, Kiwi berry or Chinese gooseberry for fallen leaves, belongs to Actinidiaceae, Mi
Monkey peach family plant seed.Kiwi berry is described as " 21st century fruit ", there is the laudatory titles such as " green gold mine ", " celestial fruit ", " clever fruit ".In
State is the centre of origin of Kiwi berry, 66, whole world kind, wherein the 93.7% of 63 kinds originating from China.Kiwi berry can plant extensively
Plant in broad areas such as Sichuan Province China, Shaanxi, Henan, Anhui, Hubei Province.
Subject matter present in Kiwi berry fertilising at present is not science of applying fertilizer, chronic administration chemical fertilizer, with causing Kiwi berry
Hardened, Kiwi growth is bad, yields poorly, and poor quality is low in economic efficiency.
The content of the invention
It is not science of applying fertilizer for subject matter present in above-mentioned Kiwifruit Culture, chronic administration chemical fertilizer, causes macaque
Peach it is hardened, Kiwi growth is bad, yields poorly, poor quality, it is low in economic efficiency the problem of, it is an object of the invention to provide
A kind of Kiwi berry fertilizing method.
The present invention specifically uses following technical scheme to achieve these goals:
A kind of Kiwi berry fertilizing method, step are as follows:
(1) rudiment fertilizer is applied before Kiwi berry germination, the rudiment fertilizer is specially:Every mu is applied 30-10-10+TE Water soluble fertilizers 10-
30 kilograms, complete water-soluble 3-10 kilograms of organic fertilizer;
(2) pistil fertilizer is applied before blooming, the pistil fertilizer is specially:Per 2-5 kilograms of Mu Shi 20-10-20 composite fertilizers;
(3) young fruit fertilizer is applied in growth of young peak period, and the young fruit fertilizer is specially:Every mu is applied 30-10-10+TE Water soluble fertilizers 5-
10 kilograms, 3-10 kilograms of 20-10-20 composite fertilizers;
(4) swollen fruiting period applies swollen fruit fertilizer, and the swollen fruit fertilizer is specially:Every mu is applied 10-20 kilograms of 12-6-40+TE Water soluble fertilizers, entirely
Water-soluble 3-10 kilograms of organic fertilizer;
(5) rest period applies time of childbirth fertilizer.
By above technical scheme, rudiment fertilizer promotes leaf bud sprouting and shoot growth, improves fruit-setting rate;Pistil fertilizer can promote
Bud differentiation, young fruit fertilizer promote young sprout growth, young fruit healthy growth;Swollen fruit fertilizer promotes Fruit, health coloring, increases fruit
Density;Time of childbirth fertilizer supplement soil trunk infusion, antifreeze moisturizing.The application is in Kiwi berry different growing, by organic fertilizer and chemical fertilizer
Reasonably combined, a great number of elements and trace element fertilizer are reasonably combined, make fertilising scientific and reasonable, and save fertilizer, are remarkably improved Mi
Monkey peach yield and quality.
Preferably, time of childbirth fertilizer is specially described in step (5):Every mu is applied 180-240 kilograms of biological organic fertilizer, 15-15-15
20-30 kilograms of composite fertilizer, 15-25 kilograms of microbial bacterial agent, middle 3-5 kilograms of trace element fertilizer.
Preferably, time of childbirth fertilizer is specially described in step (5):Every mu is applied 210 kilograms of biological organic fertilizer, and 15-15-15 is compound
25 kilograms of fertilizer, 20 kilograms of microbial bacterial agent, middle 4 kilograms of trace element fertilizer.
In the technical scheme of the application, the 15-15-15 composite fertilizers refer to nitrogen (purity nitrogen) content 15%, phosphorus content (five oxygen
Change two phosphorus) content 15%, potassium (potassium oxide) content 15%;
The 20-10-20 composite fertilizers refer to nitrogen (purity nitrogen) content 20%, phosphorus content (phosphorus pentoxide) content 10%, potassium
(potassium oxide) content 20%;
The 30-10-10+TE Water soluble fertilizers refer to nitrogen (purity nitrogen) content 30%, phosphorus content (phosphorus pentoxide) content 10%,
Potassium (potassium oxide) content 10%, TE refers to the micro- general designation contained in the Water soluble fertilizer;
The 12-6-40+TE Water soluble fertilizers refer to nitrogen (purity nitrogen) content 12%, phosphorus content (phosphorus pentoxide) content 6%, potassium
(potassium oxide) content 40%, TE refer to the micro- general designation contained in the Water soluble fertilizer.
In summary, by adopting the above-described technical solution, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:(1) it is different raw in Kiwi berry
The phase is educated, organic fertilizer and chemical fertilizer is reasonably combined, and a great number of elements and trace element fertilizer are reasonably combined, make fertilising scientific and reasonable, and save
Fertilizer is saved, is remarkably improved Kiwi berry yield and quality;(2) rudiment fertilizer promotes leaf bud sprouting and shoot growth, improves fruit-setting rate;
(3) pistil fertilizer can promote bud differentiation, and young fruit fertilizer promotes young sprout growth, young fruit healthy growth;(4) swollen fruit fertilizer promotes fruit swollen
Greatly, health coloring, fruit density is increased;(5) time of childbirth fertilizer supplement soil trunk infusion, antifreeze moisturizing.
Embodiment
All features disclosed in this specification, can be with any in addition to mutually exclusive feature and/or step
Mode combines.
Embodiment 1
A kind of Kiwi berry fertilizing method, step are as follows:
(1) open loop shape ditch basal dressing, the depth of the annular groove is 3cm, and the basal dressing is specially:Applying biology for every mu has
Machine fertilizer 120 kg, 60 kilograms of 17-17-17 composite fertilizers, middle 10 kilograms of trace element fertilizer;
(2) the 8-10 leaves phase, every mu is applied complete water-soluble 3 kilograms of organic fertilizer, 30 kilograms of 26-6-13 composite fertilizers;
(3) the 10-26 leaves phase, every mu is applied complete water-soluble 5 kilograms of organic fertilizer;
(4) the 26-36 leaves phase, per 50 kilograms of Mu Shi 16-10-20 composite fertilizers;
(5) after taking out thunder, every mu is applied complete water-soluble 5 kilograms of organic fertilizer, and 2 kilograms of potash fertilizer, 3 kilograms of calcareous fertilisers, the potash fertilizer is sulfuric acid
Potassium, the calcareous fertilisers are calcium nitrate, calcium ammonium nitrate, chelate the one or more in calcium;
After (6) 42 leaves, every mu is applied complete water-soluble 3 kilograms of organic fertilizer, and 2 kilograms of potash fertilizer is every to apply within 10-15 days once, the potash fertilizer
For potassium sulfate.
Applied fertilizer in the present embodiment scientific and reasonable, organic fertilizer is reasonably combined with chemistry, and a great number of elements closes with middle trace element fertilizer
Reason collocation, Kiwi berry yield can be made high, quality better, moreover it is possible to the hardened problem of improved soil.
Embodiment 2
A kind of Kiwi berry fertilizing method, step are as follows:
(1) rudiment fertilizer is applied before Kiwi berry germination, the rudiment fertilizer is specially:Every mu is applied 30-10-10+TE Water soluble fertilizers 20
Kilogram, complete water-soluble 6 kilograms of organic fertilizer;
(2) pistil fertilizer is applied before blooming, the pistil fertilizer is specially:Per 3 kilograms of Mu Shi 20-10-20 composite fertilizers;
(3) young fruit fertilizer is applied in growth of young peak period, and the young fruit fertilizer is specially:Every mu is applied the public affairs of 30-10-10+TE Water soluble fertilizers 7
Jin, 6 kilograms of 20-10-20 composite fertilizers;
(4) swollen fruiting period applies swollen fruit fertilizer, and the swollen fruit fertilizer is specially:Every mu is applied 15 kilograms of 12-6-40+TE Water soluble fertilizers, Quan Shui
Molten 6 kilograms of organic fertilizer;
(5) rest period applies time of childbirth fertilizer, and the time of childbirth fertilizer is specially:Every mu is applied 210 kilograms of biological organic fertilizer, and 15-15-15 is multiple
25 kilograms of Hefei, 20 kilograms of microbial bacterial agent, middle 4 kilograms of trace element fertilizer.
Applied fertilizer in the present embodiment scientific and reasonable, organic fertilizer is reasonably combined with chemistry, and a great number of elements closes with middle trace element fertilizer
Reason collocation, Kiwi berry yield can be made high, quality better, moreover it is possible to the hardened problem of improved soil.
Embodiment 3
A kind of Kiwi berry fertilizing method, step are as follows:
(1) rudiment fertilizer is applied before Kiwi berry germination, the rudiment fertilizer is specially:Every mu is applied 30-10-10+TE Water soluble fertilizers 30
Kilogram, complete water-soluble 10 kilograms of organic fertilizer;
(2) pistil fertilizer is applied before blooming, the pistil fertilizer is specially:Per 5 kilograms of Mu Shi 20-10-20 composite fertilizers;
(3) young fruit fertilizer is applied in growth of young peak period, and the young fruit fertilizer is specially:Every mu is applied 30-10-10+TE Water soluble fertilizers 10
Kilogram, 10 kilograms of 20-10-20 composite fertilizers;
(4) swollen fruiting period applies swollen fruit fertilizer, and the swollen fruit fertilizer is specially:Every mu is applied 20 kilograms of 12-6-40+TE Water soluble fertilizers, Quan Shui
Molten 10 kilograms of organic fertilizer;
(5) rest period applies time of childbirth fertilizer, and the time of childbirth fertilizer is specially:Every mu is applied 240 kilograms of biological organic fertilizer, and 15-15-15 is multiple
30 kilograms of Hefei, 25 kilograms of microbial bacterial agent, middle 5 kilograms of trace element fertilizer.
Applied fertilizer in the present embodiment scientific and reasonable, organic fertilizer is reasonably combined with chemistry, and a great number of elements closes with middle trace element fertilizer
Reason collocation, Kiwi berry yield can be made high, quality better, moreover it is possible to the hardened problem of improved soil.
It is embodiments of the invention as described above.The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, anyone should learn that
The structure change made under the enlightenment of the present invention, the technical schemes that are same or similar to the present invention, each fall within this
Within the protection domain of invention.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of Kiwi berry fertilizing method, it is characterised in that step is as follows:
(1) rudiment fertilizer is applied before Kiwi berry germination, the rudiment fertilizer is specially:Every mu is applied 30-10-10+TE Water soluble fertilizers 10-30 public affairs
Jin, complete water-soluble 3-10 kilograms of organic fertilizer;
(2) pistil fertilizer is applied before blooming, the pistil fertilizer is specially:Per 2-5 kilograms of Mu Shi 20-10-20 composite fertilizers;
(3) young fruit fertilizer is applied in growth of young peak period, and the young fruit fertilizer is specially:Every mu is applied 30-10-10+TE Water soluble fertilizers 5-10 public affairs
Jin, 3-10 kilograms of 20-10-20 composite fertilizers;
(4) swollen fruiting period applies swollen fruit fertilizer, and the swollen fruit fertilizer is specially:Every mu is applied 10-20 kilograms of 12-6-40+TE Water soluble fertilizers, complete water-soluble
3-10 kilograms of organic fertilizer;
(5) rest period applies time of childbirth fertilizer.
2. a kind of Kiwi berry fertilizing method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the fertilizer of time of childbirth described in step (5) is specific
For:Every mu is applied 180-240 kilograms of biological organic fertilizer, 20-30 kilograms of 15-15-15 composite fertilizers, 15-25 kilograms of microbial bacterial agent, in
3-5 kilograms of trace element fertilizer.
3. a kind of Kiwi berry fertilizing method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the fertilizer of time of childbirth described in step (5) is specific
For:Every mu is applied 210 kilograms of biological organic fertilizer, 25 kilograms of 15-15-15 composite fertilizers, 20 kilograms of microbial bacterial agent, middle trace element fertilizer
4 kilograms.
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CN201711322587.8A CN107836192A (en) | 2017-12-12 | 2017-12-12 | A kind of Kiwi berry fertilizing method |
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CN201711322587.8A CN107836192A (en) | 2017-12-12 | 2017-12-12 | A kind of Kiwi berry fertilizing method |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110972786A (en) * | 2019-12-09 | 2020-04-10 | 云南省农业科学院花卉研究所 | Flowering phase regulation and control method for camellia |
CN111869389A (en) * | 2020-07-27 | 2020-11-03 | 陕西汉唐农业标准化研究院有限公司 | High-quality and high-yield cultivation scheme for fertilizing kiwi fruits |
-
2017
- 2017-12-12 CN CN201711322587.8A patent/CN107836192A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110972786A (en) * | 2019-12-09 | 2020-04-10 | 云南省农业科学院花卉研究所 | Flowering phase regulation and control method for camellia |
CN111869389A (en) * | 2020-07-27 | 2020-11-03 | 陕西汉唐农业标准化研究院有限公司 | High-quality and high-yield cultivation scheme for fertilizing kiwi fruits |
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