CN107832813A - A kind of storage type parking equipment parking space management system based on vehicle electron identifying - Google Patents

A kind of storage type parking equipment parking space management system based on vehicle electron identifying Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107832813A
CN107832813A CN201711078650.8A CN201711078650A CN107832813A CN 107832813 A CN107832813 A CN 107832813A CN 201711078650 A CN201711078650 A CN 201711078650A CN 107832813 A CN107832813 A CN 107832813A
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Prior art keywords
parking
vehicle
license plate
electronic license
read
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CN201711078650.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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梁崇彦
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Individual
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Priority to CN201711078650.8A priority Critical patent/CN107832813A/en
Publication of CN107832813A publication Critical patent/CN107832813A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K17/00Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
    • G06K17/0022Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisious for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device
    • G06K17/0029Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisious for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device the arrangement being specially adapted for wireless interrogation of grouped or bundled articles tagged with wireless record carriers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/20Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of structured data, e.g. relational data
    • G06F16/22Indexing; Data structures therefor; Storage structures
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/20Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of structured data, e.g. relational data
    • G06F16/23Updating
    • G06F16/2379Updates performed during online database operations; commit processing
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/20Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/01Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled
    • G08G1/017Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled identifying vehicles
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/14Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas
    • G08G1/145Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas where the indication depends on the parking areas
    • G08G1/146Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas where the indication depends on the parking areas where the parking area is a limited parking space, e.g. parking garage, restricted space

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Databases & Information Systems (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Data Mining & Analysis (AREA)
  • Software Systems (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
  • Traffic Control Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of storage type parking equipment parking space management system based on vehicle electron identifying,The system includes device below the vehicle in/out mouth interior zone front beam of parking apparatus,Mark reading unit below rear cross beam,It is arranged on the user operation unit of parking apparatus protoplast's machine interface location and newly increases the communication network of setting,Run using the enabling signal and door signal coupled system of parking apparatus in/out mouth automatically-controlled door,Substitute IC-card human-computer interface device and corresponding parking stall management program,New national standard can be made full use of,New component and new technological means,The parking space management system of tradition storage type parking equipment is updated in time,With simple,Reliable fashion thoroughly changes fixed hair fastener at present,Swipe the card the behindhand type of Transport Vehicle,Further improve the intelligent level of parking apparatus,Operation ease and operational efficiency.The system is applied to the new production of storage type parking equipment and uses the improvement of equipment.

Description

A kind of storage type parking equipment parking space management system based on vehicle electron identifying
Technical field
The present invention relates to mechanical parking equipment field, and in particular to the storage type parking equipment based on vehicle electron identifying Parking space management system.
Background technology
Become clear day by day with the increase of car ownership, the problem of parking space deficiency, mechanical parking equipment has obtained Extensive use, wherein type parking equipment of storing in a warehouse(Vertical lifting, tunnel stacking class, the planar movement defined including national standard Class and derived models)Increase its occupation rate of market steadily because automaticity is high, operational efficiency is high.Tradition storage class parking Although equipment intelligent management level is of a relatively high, need exist for fixing hair fastener, Transport Vehicle of swiping the card.With with automotive electronics mark The technical standard of sensible pass is put into effect and supporting component comes out, and the opportunity for thoroughly changing this backward situation has occurred, Wherein just including the use of the parking space management system IC-card human-computer interface device that uses at present of substitution based on vehicle electron identifying with And corresponding parking stall management technical scheme, with the further intelligent level and operation ease for improving type parking equipment of storing in a warehouse.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, designs a kind of storage class based on vehicle electron identifying Parking apparatus parking space management system, the system are applicable not only to the storage type parking equipment of new production, and can be applied in has made With the improvement of storage type parking equipment.
Relative to other parking apparatus such as lift-sliding parking equipment, the distinguishing feature for type parking equipment of storing in a warehouse is:
First, the vehicle in/out mouth that parking apparatus discrepancy deck is set is provided with automatically-controlled door, therefore, usually not installs people's car It is strayed into detection means.
Second, it can be positioned in parking apparatus interior zone parked vehicle by parking stall numbering, the scheduling of vehicle being capable of root Realized according to parking stall numbering.Specifically:If vehicle exchanges and uses broach frame mode, the broach frame positioned at parking stall inner space is compiled Number it will not change, being parked in the vehicle on the broach frame can uniquely be positioned by parking stall numbering;If vehicle exchanges and uses carrier vehicle Plate mode, then the vehicle-carrying plate numbering positioned at parking stall inner space will not change, being parked in vehicle on the vehicle-carrying plate can be by Parking stall numbering uniquely positions;If vehicle exchanges and uses other modes, being parked in the vehicle in specific parking stall space can be compiled by parking stall Number unique positioning.
3rd, when vehicle enters parking apparatus interior zone and deposited, parking equipment control system has determined the vehicle The parking stall numbering specifically parked, and finally transfer the vehicle and stood to the parking stall position.
4th, the vehicle scheduling operation of parking apparatus must just be carried out after automatically-controlled door is closed.
Technical solution of the present invention is exactly that make use of These characteristics.
To achieve the above object, a kind of storage type parking equipment parking stall management system based on vehicle electron identifying of the present invention System, its basic technology scheme are characterised by:The parking space management system includes mark reading unit, user operation unit, led to Network and parking stall management method are interrogated, to substitute the human-computer interface device and parking stall management journey of storage type parking equipment at present Sequence.
At present, the national standard related to vehicle electron identifying is formulated.Wherein, vehicle electron identifying is substantially fixed Justice is:Vehicle electron identifying, English full name are " Electronic Registration Identification of the Motor Vehicle ", abbreviation ERI, also it is automobile electronic identity card, Digital Automobile multi-standard source, is commonly called as " electronic license plate ", Carried as the information of vehicle electron identifying using global unique, not revisable RFID label tag, carried out only with vehicle entity number plate One property matching binding, using passive chip, it is not necessary to additional power, can be automatic, non-contact by corresponding reading device, no Complete the identification of vehicle electron identifying in parking ground, it is allowed to which third party uses specified storage area of the special writing station to chip Write relevant information.
It is issued based on national relevant ministries and commissions《Vehicle electron identifying national standard(Exposure draft)》, indivedual provinces and cities Have begun to carry out making, granting and the application of associated vehicle electronic identification chip, RFID read-write device industry has begun to carry For meeting《Vehicle electron identifying national standard(Exposure draft)》The technical specification of proposition, the automobile electricity for only possessing read functions Sub-mark reading device and the vehicle electron identifying read-write equipment for having read/write function concurrently, these devices have been successfully applied in On the project of the quick mobile monitoring of automobile of highway, similar device can be applied in practical service environment and condition certainly More preferably, read on the less storage type parking equipment of information content.In addition, the standard configuration of these devices included wireless telecommunications mould Block or wire communication module.
The mark reading unit is the vehicle electron identifying reading device for only possessing read functions;Or be have concurrently reading/ Write the vehicle electron identifying read-write equipment of function;Reading unit is identified before the vehicle in/out mouth interior zone of parking apparatus A set of, reading interior zone of the part towards parking apparatus is installed respectively below below the crossbeam, rear cross beam;Mark reading unit is set It is equipped with the wireless communication module matched with the communication network of this parking space management system so that every suit identifies reading unit as institute A slave of communication network is stated, the finger of the reading vehicle electron identifying of user operation unit is received by the wireless communication module Order, the electronic license plate information read are sent to user operation unit by the wireless communication module.
The vehicle in/out mouth inner area of parking apparatus is driven into because vehicle can drive into or move backward from driving lane forward direction Domain;Therefore, must for reading the mark reading unit into the electronic license plate information of parking apparatus parking area parked car Must below the front beam of the vehicle in/out mouth interior zone of parking apparatus, rear cross beam is respectively arranged below so that automobile no matter To drive into or move backward from driving lane forward direction to drive into, park it is appropriate after, the electronic license plate information to park cars can One of them by two sets of mark reading units with storing cycle position correspondence is smoothly read.
Described each parking apparatus installation of user operation unit is a set of, is arranged on parking apparatus original human-computer interface device Position, former human-computer interface device are no longer set, former parking stall management program control by-pass;User operation unit include keyboard input module, Information display module, wireless communication module, one-chip computer module;Wherein:
Keyboard input module includes 0 to 9 numerical key, including " bicycle parking " key;Information display module be LCD show component or LED shows component, and the output signal of keyboard input module is sent to one-chip computer module, and one-chip computer module is to information display module Send display information.
Wireless communication module matches with the communication network of this parking space management system, is connected with one-chip computer module signal so that User operation unit turns into the main frame of the communication network.
The input/output interface of one-chip computer module connects keyboard input module, information display module, wireless telecommunications mould respectively Block;The input/output interface of one-chip computer module is also connected with the enabling signal for the automatically-controlled door that parking apparatus is installed in in/out mouth position And door signal.
The communication network includes main frame, slave and network environment;Wherein, the user of this parking space management system operates single Member is used as main frame;Every suit identifies reading unit as a slave;Network environment is RS485 serial communications networks or CAN (Controller Area Network) controller local area network, using wireless communication mode.
The parking stall management method refers to:In the inside of the one-chip computer module of the user operation unit of this parking space management system Storage area is specially provided with parking stall table, and the parking stall table is bivariate table, and each two-dimentional node in the table of parking stall corresponds to parking and set Standby parking stall space, the information of the node store include the electronic license plate number letter of the corresponding current storage of cars in parking stall space Breath;When the vehicle-carrying plate does not park cars, corresponding electronic license plate number information is sky.
When user presses " bicycle parking " key in the keyboard input module of user operation unit, one-chip computer module is i.e. to parking apparatus Control system sends bicycle parking request, and parking equipment control system is the car for arranging a parking stall not parked cars to be parked to plan , and carry out the management and running related to the parking stall numbering;Management and running are completed, and automatically-controlled door is opened;When user's vehicle stops The vehicle in/out mouth interior zone of equipment is parked appropriate, and parking equipment control system instruction automatically-controlled door is closed, and by vehicle scheduling Stood to predetermined parking stall position.
When user sequentially inputs number-plate number numeral therein in the keyboard input module of user operation unit, these are digital Shown in information display module;The numeral that user inputs each time is all sent to one-chip computer module, one-chip computer module according to The electronic license plate number information of the input numeric search parking stall table at family, fuzzy matching is carried out, and the transmission of fuzzy matching is extremely existed Make Dynamic Announce in information display module, quickly select, confirm for user;Parking stall numbering corresponding to the number-plate number that user confirms Information i.e. as vehicle scheduling, sent by one-chip computer module to parking equipment control system;Parking equipment control system is root Related management and running are carried out according to the parking stall numbering;Management and running are completed, and automatically-controlled door is opened;As user vehicle from parking apparatus Vehicle in/out mouth interior zone roll away from, parking equipment control system instruction automatically-controlled door close.
It was found from general knowledge, in the absence of the two secondary identical number-plate numbers;It is random to park cars and negligible amounts are formed Combination, very close less likely of the number-plate number.Because the vehicle that every storage type parking equipment accommodates is few(Typically Tens of), therefore, the number-plate number digital word string identical chance therein for having stopped paying out vehicle is not high;Even if numeric word be present The string more chassis of identical, the complete number-plate number information that these digital word strings are identical but English character is different is in presentation of information Listed simultaneously in module, for user's selection, confirm one of them.
The human-computer interface device of the storage type parking equipment used at present is mainly by IC-card reader device and numeric keypad group Into built-in parking stall management program(It is included in built in human-computer interface device or built in parking equipment control system)Also it is Number the rigid pattern of fixed corresponding parking stall numbering for IC-card, user no matter bicycle parking or pick-up, be required in man-machine interface Swiping card is carried out on device.And the bicycle parking operation of the present invention only need to directly press " bicycle parking " button in user operation unit, Then automatically-controlled door is waited to open, storing cycle to vehicle in/out mouth interior zone;Inputting license plate number is needed during pick-up;That is storage/access Car need not prepare and carry IC-card, without swiping card.Therefore, the former human-computer interface device set and parking stall management program without Method adapts to, therefore redesigns out the user operation unit equivalent to human-computer interface device and supporting suitable parking stall management side Method.
When the one-chip computer module of user operation unit receives opening for the automatically-controlled door that parking apparatus installs in in/out mouth position Gate signal, i.e., by communication network to all mark reading units of the vehicle in/out mouth interior zone installed in parking apparatus Send and carry out once reading the instruction that electronic license plate information operated and returned the electronic license plate information read;When user operates The one-chip computer module of unit receives the door signal for the automatically-controlled door that parking apparatus is installed in in/out mouth position, that is, passes through communication All mark reading units of network to the vehicle in/out mouth interior zone installed in parking apparatus send progress and once read electricity Sub- license board information operates and returned the instruction of the electronic license plate information read;Twi-read to electronic license plate information make Handle below:
If being also to read less than electronic license plate information when being read in enabling signal less than electronic license plate information, door signal, Show that this operation has no the state change that vehicle occurs, without carrying out any processing.
If read electronic license plate information, table when being read in enabling signal less than electronic license plate information, door signal This bright operation operates for bicycle parking, and the one-chip computer module of user operation unit sends this bicycle parking to parking equipment control system Target parking stall numbering inquiry request, should in the two-dimentional node write-in corresponding with the parking stall numbering of parking stall table after being responded Electronic license plate information so that information and the state of current parking apparatus in the table of parking stall match.
Read when if electronic license plate information, door signal are read in enabling signal less than electronic license plate information, table This bright operation operates for simple pick up the car, and the one-chip computer module of user operation unit is searched for and the position matching in the table of parking stall The two-dimentional node of the electronic license plate information, then empty corresponding to electronic license plate information so that information in the table of parking stall with it is current The state of parking apparatus matches.
It is also to read electronic license plate information when if electronic license plate information, door signal are read in enabling signal, and The electronic license plate information that twi-read arrives is identical, then shows that this operation has no the state change that vehicle occurs, without being appointed Manage where.
It is also to read electronic license plate information when if electronic license plate information, door signal are read in enabling signal, but Twi-read to electronic license plate information differ, then show this operation for first pick up the car, the married operation of rear bicycle parking, Yong Hucao The electronic license plate information search that is read when making the one-chip computer module of unit first according to enabling signal simultaneously positions in the table of parking stall The two-dimentional node of the electronic license plate information is matched, empties corresponding electronic license plate information;Then, sent out to parking equipment control system Go out the inquiry request of the target parking stall numbering of this bicycle parking, in parking stall table two dimension corresponding with the parking stall numbering after being responded Node writes the electronic license plate information read during door signal so that information and the state of current parking apparatus in the table of parking stall Match.
The operation workflow of parking space management system corresponding with user's bicycle parking is as described below:
The first step, user open vehicle to close to parking apparatus in/out mouth position, parking, got off, in the key of user operation unit Disk input module presses " bicycle parking " key, and the one-chip computer module of user operation unit sends " bicycle parking " to parking equipment control system please Ask;When parking apparatus completes the management and running related to bicycle parking, the automatically-controlled door of opening in/out mouth;The enabling signal of automatically-controlled door is touched The one-chip computer module of hair user operation unit is by communication network to the vehicle in/out mouth interior zone installed in parking apparatus All mark reading units, which send to carry out once reading electronic license plate information, operates and returns the electronic license plate information that reads Instruction;It is obvious that currently read less than electronic license plate information.
Vehicle is opened the vehicle in/out mouth interior zone into parking apparatus and parks appropriate, is then departed from by second step, user Parking apparatus region;Parking apparatus closes the automatically-controlled door of in/out mouth;The list of the door signal triggering user operation unit of automatically-controlled door Piece machine module is sent out by communication network to all mark reading units of the vehicle in/out mouth interior zone installed in parking apparatus Go out and carry out once reading the instruction that electronic license plate information operated and returned the electronic license plate information read;It is obvious that current read Get electronic license plate information.
3rd step, the one-chip computer module of user operation unit are the target that this bicycle parking is sent to parking equipment control system The inquiry request of parking stall numbering, the electronics car is write in parking stall table two-dimentional node corresponding with the parking stall numbering after being responded Board information so that information and the state of current parking apparatus in the table of parking stall match;Parking equipment control system is dispatched buses Stood to predetermined parking stall space.
It is as described below with the operation workflow of the corresponding parking space management system of user's pick-up:
The first step, user sequentially input number-plate number numeral therein in the keyboard input module of user operation unit, these numbers Word is shown in information display module;The numeral that user inputs each time is all sent to one-chip computer module, one-chip computer module according to The number-plate number information of the input numeric search parking stall table of user, carries out fuzzy matching, and the result of fuzzy matching send to Dynamic Announce in information display module, quickly select, confirm for user, without finishing just progress when all numeral inputs Match somebody with somebody.
Second step, one-chip computer module parking stall according to corresponding to being found through the number-plate number that user confirms in the table of parking stall are compiled Number, the parking stall numbering is the information as vehicle-carrying plate scheduling, is sent by one-chip computer module to parking equipment control system.
3rd step, parking equipment control system the vehicle in/out mouth interior zone of user's vehicle scheduling to parking apparatus, Open automatically-controlled door;The one-chip computer module of the enabling signal triggering user operation unit of automatically-controlled door is by communication network to installed in stopping All mark reading units of the vehicle in/out mouth interior zone of vehicle device send progress and once read electronic license plate information behaviour Make and return the instruction of electronic license plate information read;It is obvious that currently read electronic license plate information.
4th step, user enter the vehicle in/out mouth interior zone of parking apparatus, vehicle are outputed;Parking apparatus is closed The automatically-controlled door of in/out mouth;The one-chip computer module of the door signal triggering user operation unit of automatically-controlled door is by communication network to peace Progress, which is sent, mounted in all mark reading units of the vehicle in/out mouth interior zone of parking apparatus once reads electronic license plate letter Breath operates and returns to the instruction of the electronic license plate information read;It is obvious that currently read less than electronic license plate information;User The one-chip computer module of operating unit be search for and in the table of parking stall the position matching electronic license plate information two-dimentional node, empty pair The electronic license plate information answered so that information and the state of current parking apparatus in the table of parking stall match.
Further, a kind of storage type parking equipment parking space management system based on vehicle electron identifying of the present invention, it is above-mentioned The improvement project of basic technology scheme, it is characterised in that:It is described that " input/output interface of one-chip computer module is also connected with parking and set The enabling signal and door signal of the standby automatically-controlled door in the installation of in/out mouth position ", is changed to:The input of the one-chip computer module/ Output interface is also connected with the commencing signal and end signal of the vehicle scheduling operation of parking apparatus;
It is described " when the one-chip computer module of user operation unit receives the automatically-controlled door that parking apparatus installs in in/out mouth position Enabling signal, i.e., read list to all marks of the vehicle in/out mouth interior zone installed in parking apparatus by communication network Member, which is sent, to be carried out once reading the instruction that electronic license plate information operated and returned the electronic license plate information read;When user grasps The one-chip computer module for making unit receives the door signal for the automatically-controlled door that parking apparatus is installed in in/out mouth position, i.e., by logical All mark reading units of news network to the vehicle in/out mouth interior zone installed in parking apparatus, which are sent, once to be read Electronic license plate information operates and returned the instruction of the electronic license plate information read ", it is changed to:When the monolithic of user operation unit Machine module receives the commencing signal of the vehicle scheduling operation of parking apparatus, i.e., by communication network to installed in parking apparatus All mark reading units of vehicle in/out mouth interior zone send progress, and once reading electronic license plate information is operated and returned The instruction of the electronic license plate information read;When the one-chip computer module of user operation unit receives the vehicle scheduling of parking apparatus The end signal of operation, i.e., by communication network to all marks of the vehicle in/out mouth interior zone installed in parking apparatus Reading unit, which is sent, to be carried out once reading the instruction that electronic license plate information operated and returned the electronic license plate information read.
Further, a kind of storage type parking equipment parking space management system based on vehicle electron identifying of the present invention, it is above-mentioned The improvement project of basic technology scheme, it is characterised in that:When the vehicle in/out mouth of same parking apparatus is more than one, then adopt One way in which with the following methods:Mode one, each vehicle in/out mouth each set a set of parking stall management system System, and independent operating, but communication network need to only establish one;Mode two, each vehicle in/out mouth position each set a set of The parking space management system, but only a vehicle in/out mouth position sets a set of user operation unit, user operation wherein The mark reading unit that unit is set to the different vehicle in/out mouth interior zones of same parking apparatus realizes unified pipe Reason, communication network need to only establish one.
Further, a kind of storage type parking equipment parking space management system based on vehicle electron identifying of the present invention, it is above-mentioned The improvement project of basic technology scheme, it is characterised in that:Turn when the vehicle in/out mouth interior zone of parking apparatus is provided with automobile Disk, then the mark reading unit set in vehicle in/out mouth interior zone need to only install a set of, rotate it in Automobile turntable Preceding and pick-up rotating disk rotates the information read action for completing respectively to carry out a vehicle electron identifying afterwards.
Further, a kind of storage type parking equipment parking space management system based on vehicle electron identifying of the present invention, it is above-mentioned The improvement project of basic technology scheme, it is characterised in that:Keyboard input module, the information display module of the user operation unit One is merged into, to possess the touch screen module of input through keyboard, information display function.
Further, a kind of storage type parking equipment parking space management system based on vehicle electron identifying of the present invention, it is above-mentioned The improvement project of basic technology scheme, it is characterised in that:The communication network is changed to wire communication mode from wireless communication mode, Mark reading unit, the wireless communication module of user operation unit are changed to wire communication module, the main frame of communication network, from It is connected with each other between machine with entity circuit.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that and beneficial effect:Can make full use of new national standard, New component and new technological means, the IC-card human-computer interface device and correspondingly for type parking equipment of being stored in a warehouse in time to tradition Parking space management system be updated, thoroughly changed with simple, reliable way need to fix hair fastener at present, Transport Vehicle of swiping the card Low-level, inefficient mode, further improve intelligent level, operation ease and operational efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is one of real for a kind of storage type parking equipment parking space management system based on vehicle electron identifying of the present invention Apply the schematic layout pattern of example.
Fig. 2 is that the schematic diagram that position changes occurs for the vehicle of parking area parking stall inside Fig. 1 embodiments parking apparatus.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that vehicle-state change occurs on the basis of Fig. 2 for Fig. 1 embodiments.
In figure:1 automatically-controlled door;Two layers of 2-1 parking stalls No.1;Two floor of 2-2 parking stalls two;Three layers of 3-1 parking stalls No.1;3-2 parking stalls Three floor two;Four layers of 4-1 parking stalls No.1;Four floor of 4-2 parking stalls two;5-1 No.1s identify reading unit;No. bis- marks of 5-2 are read Unit;6 pick-up operating units;7-1 vehicles one;7-2 vehicles two;8 driving lanes;9 vehicle in/out mouth interior zones;After 10-1 Crossbeam;10-2 front beams.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and protection scope of the present invention is not limited to as described below.To be clear For the sake of clear, all components related to communication network are not shown on the diagram.
As shown in figure 1, for a kind of storage type parking equipment parking space management system based on vehicle electron identifying of the present invention its The schematic layout pattern of middle one embodiment.
Investigate Fig. 1 to understand, it is illustrated that left side is front view, it is illustrated that right side is left view(A-a section views).Faced from Fig. 1 controls Figure, left view are visible:
The embodiment is that vertical lifting parking equipment shows that wherein one to four layer of partial schematic diagram, first layer are not provided with just The parking stall often to park cars, centre position are vehicle in/out mouth interior zone 9;Actually park cars since the second layer;Face Left column shown in figure is respectively up two layers of parking stall No.1 2-1, three layers of parking stall No.1 3-1, four layers of parking stall No.1 4-1, therein Three layers of parking stall No.1 3-1 has parked the 7-1 of vehicle one(The number-plate number is Y-K9811);Right row shown in front view are respectively up Parking stall No. two 2-2 of two floor, parking stall No. two 3-2 of three floor, parking stall No. two 4-2 of four floor, No. two 2-2 of two floor of parking stall therein have parked car Two 7-2(The number-plate number is Y-78J21);No.1 is installed below the front beam 10-2 of vehicle in/out mouth interior zone 9 Reading unit 5-1 is identified, No. two mark reading unit 5-2 are installed below rear cross beam 10-1, these mark reading units Read interior zone of the part towards parking apparatus;Set in vehicle in/out mouth interior zone 9 close to the side of driving lane 8 There is automatically-controlled door 1.
Assuming that the parking stall table that the internal storage area of the one-chip computer module of pick-up operating unit 6 is specially set each two The information for tieing up node store is the Current Content of the vehicle license plate number, then the parking stall table of embodiment illustrated in fig. 1 in corresponding parking stall space It is:
Corresponding two layers of parking stall No.1 2-1 two-dimentional node:Blank;
Corresponding three layers of parking stall No.1 3-1 two-dimentional node:Y-K9811;
Corresponding four layers of parking stall No.1 4-1 two-dimentional node:Blank;
Corresponding parking stall No. two 2-2 of two floor two-dimentional node:Y-78J21;
Corresponding parking stall No. two 3-2 of three floor two-dimentional node:Blank;
Corresponding parking stall No. two 4-2 of four floor two-dimentional node:Blank;
As shown in Fig. 2 the schematic diagram of position change occurs for the vehicle of parking area parking stall inside Fig. 1 embodiments parking apparatus; Compares figure 1, Fig. 2 understand that the change specifically occurred is that the original 7-2 of vehicle two positioned at No. two 2-2 of floor of parking stall two is scheduled to car In/out mouth interior zone 9;As shown in figure 3, the signal of vehicle-state change occurs on the basis of Fig. 2 for Fig. 1 embodiments Figure;Compares figure 2, Fig. 3 understand that the change specifically occurred is to be located at the 7-2 of vehicle two of vehicle in/out mouth interior zone 9 originally Through leaving parking apparatus region.
It is obvious that shown by Fig. 2, Fig. 3 be a typical operation of picking up the car, its physical meaning includes user and grasped picking up the car Make the pick-up instruction input operation of the progress of unit 6, the vehicle scheduling operation of parking apparatus and user take out vehicle these processes. Associated description is made below.
The target that user picks up the car is the 3-2 of vehicle two(Number-plate number Y-78J21).
The first step, user reach the position of pick-up operating unit 6, inputted digital " 7 " in keyboard input module;Input through keyboard mould Block exports input numeral " 7 " to one-chip computer module, and one-chip computer module makees fuzzy matching on the table of parking stall, navigates to car immediately Position No. two 2-2 of two floor(The number-plate number contains digital " 7 ", only the two-dimentional node positioned at corresponding parking stall No. two 2-2 of two floor:202, Y-78J217), then, one-chip computer module sends the display signal of " Y-78J217 " to information display module and shown, for user Selected, confirmed.
Second step, one-chip computer module are found correspondingly according to the number-plate number " Y-78J217 " confirmed through user in the table of parking stall Parking stall numbering " 202 ", the information of the parking stall numbering " 202 " i.e. as vehicle scheduling, sent to parking and set by one-chip computer module Standby control system.
3rd step, the control system of parking apparatus is user's vehicle(The 3-2 of vehicle two)It is dispatched to vehicle in/out mouth inner area Domain 9, open automatically-controlled door 1;Automatically-controlled door 1 enabling signal triggering user operation unit 6 one-chip computer module by communication network to Installed in all mark reading units of parking apparatus in/out mouth interior zone 9(That is No.1 mark reading unit 5-1, No. two marks Know reading unit 5-2)Send and carry out once reading the finger that electronic license plate information operated and returned the electronic license plate information read Order;It is obvious that the electronic license plate information for currently reading and returning is " Y-78J217 ".
4th step, user enter vehicle in/out mouth interior zone 9, the 3-2 of vehicle two are outputed;Parking apparatus closes in/out The automatically-controlled door 1 of mouth;The one-chip computer module of the door signal triggering user operation unit 6 of automatically-controlled door 1 is by communication network to installation It is in all mark reading units of parking apparatus in/out mouth interior zone 9(No.1 mark reading unit 5-1, No. two marks are read Take unit 5-2)Send and carry out once reading the instruction that electronic license plate information operated and returned the electronic license plate information read; It is obvious that currently read less than electronic license plate information;The one-chip computer module of user operation unit 6 is searched for and determined in the table of parking stall Position matches the two-dimentional node of the electronic license plate information(Correspond to parking stall No. two 2-2 of two floor), corresponding electronic license plate information is emptied, So that the information and the state of current parking apparatus in the table of parking stall match.
Therefore, the Current Content of the parking stall table shown in Fig. 3 is:
Corresponding two layers of parking stall No.1 2-1 two-dimentional node:Blank;
Corresponding three layers of parking stall No.1 3-1 two-dimentional node:Y-K9811;
Corresponding four layers of parking stall No.1 4-1 two-dimentional node:Blank;
Corresponding parking stall No. two 2-2 of two floor two-dimentional node:Blank;
Corresponding parking stall No. two 3-2 of three floor two-dimentional node:Blank;
Corresponding parking stall No. two 4-2 of four floor two-dimentional node:Blank.
The action of component refers to the foregoing description corresponding to the bicycle parking operation of the present embodiment and parking space management system;Its The embodiment of the storage type parking equipment of his type refers to described above;Here do not repeat.
Above-described embodiment is the preferable embodiment of the present invention, but embodiments of the present invention are not by above-described embodiment Limitation, other any Spirit Essences without departing from the present invention with made under principle change, modification, replacement, combine, simplification, Equivalent substitute mode is should be, is included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

  1. A kind of 1. storage type parking equipment parking space management system based on vehicle electron identifying, it is characterised in that:The parking stall pipe Reason system includes mark reading unit, user operation unit, communication network and parking stall management method, to substitute current storage The human-computer interface device and parking stall management program of type parking equipment;
    The mark reading unit is the vehicle electron identifying reading device for only possessing read functions;Or it is to have read/write work(concurrently The vehicle electron identifying read-write equipment of energy;Identify front beam of the reading unit in the vehicle in/out mouth interior zone of parking apparatus A set of, reading interior zone of the part towards parking apparatus is installed respectively below lower section, rear cross beam;Mark reading unit is provided with The wireless communication module matched with the communication network of this parking space management system so that every suit identifies reading unit as described logical A slave of network is interrogated, the instruction of the reading vehicle electron identifying of user operation unit is received by the wireless communication module, The electronic license plate information read is sent to user operation unit by the wireless communication module;
    Described each parking apparatus installation of user operation unit is a set of, is arranged on the position of parking apparatus original human-computer interface device Put, former human-computer interface device is no longer set, former parking stall management program control by-pass;User operation unit includes keyboard input module, letter Cease display module, wireless communication module, one-chip computer module;Wherein:
    Keyboard input module includes 0 to 9 numerical key, including " bicycle parking " key;Information display module be LCD show component or LED shows component, and the output signal of keyboard input module is sent to one-chip computer module, and one-chip computer module is to information display module Send display information;
    Wireless communication module matches with the communication network of this parking space management system, is connected with one-chip computer module signal so that user Operating unit turns into the main frame of the communication network;
    The input/output interface of one-chip computer module connects keyboard input module, information display module, wireless communication module respectively; The input/output interface of one-chip computer module be also connected with the enabling signal of the automatically-controlled door that parking apparatus is installed in in/out mouth position with And door signal;
    The communication network includes main frame, slave and network environment;Wherein, the user operation unit of this parking space management system is made For main frame;Every suit identifies reading unit as a slave;Network environment is that RS485 serial communications networks or CAN are controlled Device LAN, using wireless communication mode;
    The parking stall management method refers to:In the internal reservoir of the one-chip computer module of the user operation unit of this parking space management system Region is specially provided with parking stall table, and the parking stall table is bivariate table, and each two-dimentional node in the table of parking stall corresponds to parking apparatus One parking stall space, the information of the node store include the electronic license plate number information of the corresponding current storage of cars in parking stall space; When the vehicle-carrying plate does not park cars, corresponding electronic license plate number information is sky;
    When user presses " bicycle parking " key in the keyboard input module of user operation unit, one-chip computer module controls to parking apparatus System sends bicycle parking request, and parking equipment control system i.e. one parking stall not parked cars of arrangement, which is given, intends parked vehicle, And carry out the management and running related to the parking stall numbering;Management and running are completed, and automatically-controlled door is opened;When user's vehicle is in parking apparatus Vehicle in/out mouth interior zone park appropriate, parking equipment control system instruction automatically-controlled door is closed, and by vehicle scheduling to pre- Fixed parking stall position is stood;
    When user sequentially inputs number-plate number numeral therein in the keyboard input module of user operation unit, these numerals are being believed Shown on breath display module;The numeral that user inputs each time is all sent to one-chip computer module, and one-chip computer module is according to user's The electronic license plate number information of numeric search parking stall table is inputted, carries out fuzzy matching, and the transmission of fuzzy matching in information Make Dynamic Announce on display module, quickly select, confirm for user;Parking stall numbering is made corresponding to the number-plate number that user confirms For the information of vehicle scheduling, sent by one-chip computer module to parking equipment control system;Parking equipment control system is that basis should Parking stall numbering carries out related management and running;Management and running are completed, and automatically-controlled door is opened;Car as user vehicle from parking apparatus In/out mouth interior zone is rolled away from, and parking equipment control system instruction automatically-controlled door is closed;
    When the one-chip computer module of user operation unit receives the enabling letter for the automatically-controlled door that parking apparatus is installed in in/out mouth position Number, i.e., sent by communication network to all mark reading units of the vehicle in/out mouth interior zone installed in parking apparatus Carry out once reading the instruction that electronic license plate information operated and returned the electronic license plate information read;Work as user operation unit One-chip computer module receive the door signal of the automatically-controlled door that parking apparatus is installed in in/out mouth position, that is, pass through communication network Progress, which is sent, to all mark reading units of the vehicle in/out mouth interior zone installed in parking apparatus once reads electronics car Board information operates and returned the instruction of the electronic license plate information read;Twi-read to electronic license plate information make it is following Processing:
    If being also to read less than electronic license plate information when being read in enabling signal less than electronic license plate information, door signal, Show that this operation has no the state change that vehicle occurs, without carrying out any processing;
    If reading electronic license plate information when being read in enabling signal less than electronic license plate information, door signal, show this Secondary operation operates for bicycle parking, and the one-chip computer module of user operation unit is the mesh that this bicycle parking is sent to parking equipment control system The inquiry request of parking stall numbering is marked, the electronics is write in parking stall table two-dimentional node corresponding with the parking stall numbering after being responded License board information so that information and the state of current parking apparatus in the table of parking stall match;
    If being read when electronic license plate information, door signal are read in enabling signal less than electronic license plate information, show this Secondary operation operates for simple pick up the car, and the one-chip computer module of user operation unit is searched for and position matching electricity in the table of parking stall The two-dimentional node of sub- license board information, then empty corresponding electronic license plate information so that information and current parking in the table of parking stall The state of equipment matches;
    It is also to read electronic license plate information when if electronic license plate information, door signal are read in enabling signal, and twice The electronic license plate information read is identical, then shows that this operation has no the state change that vehicle occurs, without carrying out any place Reason;
    It is also to read electronic license plate information when if electronic license plate information, door signal are read in enabling signal, but twice The electronic license plate information read differs, then shows that this operation operates single for first pick-up, the married operation of rear bicycle parking, user The electronic license plate information search read when the one-chip computer module of member is first according to enabling signal and the position matching in the table of parking stall The two-dimentional node of the electronic license plate information, empty corresponding electronic license plate information;Then, this is sent to parking equipment control system The inquiry request of the target parking stall numbering of secondary bicycle parking, in parking stall table two-dimentional node corresponding with the parking stall numbering after being responded Write the electronic license plate information read during door signal so that information and the state phase of current parking apparatus in the table of parking stall Match somebody with somebody.
  2. 2. a kind of storage type parking equipment parking space management system based on vehicle electron identifying according to claim 1, its It is characterised by:It is described " input/output interface of one-chip computer module be also connected with parking apparatus installed in in/out mouth position it is automatic The enabling signal and door signal of door ", is changed to:The input/output interface of the one-chip computer module is also connected with parking apparatus The commencing signal and end signal of vehicle scheduling operation;
    It is described " when the one-chip computer module of user operation unit receives the automatically-controlled door that parking apparatus installs in in/out mouth position Enabling signal, i.e., read list to all marks of the vehicle in/out mouth interior zone installed in parking apparatus by communication network Member, which is sent, to be carried out once reading the instruction that electronic license plate information operated and returned the electronic license plate information read;When user grasps The one-chip computer module for making unit receives the door signal for the automatically-controlled door that parking apparatus is installed in in/out mouth position, i.e., by logical All mark reading units of news network to the vehicle in/out mouth interior zone installed in parking apparatus, which are sent, once to be read Electronic license plate information operates and returned the instruction of the electronic license plate information read ", it is changed to:When the monolithic of user operation unit Machine module receives the commencing signal of the vehicle scheduling operation of parking apparatus, i.e., by communication network to installed in parking apparatus All mark reading units of vehicle in/out mouth interior zone send progress, and once reading electronic license plate information is operated and returned The instruction of the electronic license plate information read;When the one-chip computer module of user operation unit receives the vehicle scheduling of parking apparatus The end signal of operation, i.e., by communication network to all marks of the vehicle in/out mouth interior zone installed in parking apparatus Reading unit, which is sent, to be carried out once reading the instruction that electronic license plate information operated and returned the electronic license plate information read.
  3. 3. a kind of storage type parking equipment parking space management system based on vehicle electron identifying according to claim 1, its It is characterised by:When the vehicle in/out mouth of same parking apparatus is more than one, then one way in which in the following ways: Mode one, each vehicle in/out mouth each sets a set of parking space management system, and independent operating, but communication network is only One need to be established;Mode two, each vehicle in/out mouth position each set a set of parking space management system, but only at it In vehicle in/out mouth position a set of user operation unit is set, the user operation unit to same parking apparatus not The mark reading unit that same vehicle in/out mouth interior zone is set realizes unified management, and communication network need to only establish one.
  4. 4. a kind of storage type parking equipment parking space management system based on vehicle electron identifying according to claim 1, its It is characterised by:It is when the vehicle in/out mouth interior zone of parking apparatus is provided with Automobile turntable, then described intraoral in vehicle in/out The mark reading unit that portion region is set only need to be installed a set of, and before Automobile turntable rotation and pick-up rotating disk rotates completion The information read action of a vehicle electron identifying is respectively carried out afterwards.
  5. 5. a kind of storage type parking equipment parking space management system based on vehicle electron identifying according to claim 1, its It is characterised by:Keyboard input module, the information display module of the user operation unit are merged into one, defeated to possess keyboard Enter, the touch screen module of information display function.
  6. 6. a kind of storage type parking equipment parking space management system based on vehicle electron identifying according to claim 1, its It is characterised by:The communication network is changed to wire communication mode, the mark reading unit, user's operation from wireless communication mode The wireless communication module of unit is changed to wire communication module, is connected with each other between the main frame of communication network, slave with entity circuit.
CN201711078650.8A 2017-11-04 2017-11-04 A kind of storage type parking equipment parking space management system based on vehicle electron identifying Withdrawn CN107832813A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111462472A (en) * 2019-01-22 2020-07-28 北京京东尚科信息技术有限公司 Unmanned vehicle scheduling method, equipment and system
CN113963570A (en) * 2021-09-28 2022-01-21 上海信宝博通电子商务有限公司 Management method and system suitable for auction vehicles

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3437539A1 (en) * 1983-10-13 1985-04-25 Carl-Axel Andersson AUTOMATIC PARKING DEVICE
CN104575099A (en) * 2015-01-21 2015-04-29 陈昊 Parking space sharing method and system based on automobile electronic identifications
CN105096390A (en) * 2015-06-23 2015-11-25 公安部交通管理科学研究所 Parking lot management system based on automobile electronic identification
CN107170088A (en) * 2017-05-14 2017-09-15 梁崇彦 A kind of mobile phone A PP control human-computer interface devices of automatic garage

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3437539A1 (en) * 1983-10-13 1985-04-25 Carl-Axel Andersson AUTOMATIC PARKING DEVICE
CN104575099A (en) * 2015-01-21 2015-04-29 陈昊 Parking space sharing method and system based on automobile electronic identifications
CN105096390A (en) * 2015-06-23 2015-11-25 公安部交通管理科学研究所 Parking lot management system based on automobile electronic identification
CN107170088A (en) * 2017-05-14 2017-09-15 梁崇彦 A kind of mobile phone A PP control human-computer interface devices of automatic garage

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111462472A (en) * 2019-01-22 2020-07-28 北京京东尚科信息技术有限公司 Unmanned vehicle scheduling method, equipment and system
CN113963570A (en) * 2021-09-28 2022-01-21 上海信宝博通电子商务有限公司 Management method and system suitable for auction vehicles
CN113963570B (en) * 2021-09-28 2022-09-09 上海信宝博通电子商务有限公司 Management method and system suitable for auction vehicles

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