CN104575099A - Parking space sharing method and system based on automobile electronic identifications - Google Patents
Parking space sharing method and system based on automobile electronic identifications Download PDFInfo
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- CN104575099A CN104575099A CN201510028596.0A CN201510028596A CN104575099A CN 104575099 A CN104575099 A CN 104575099A CN 201510028596 A CN201510028596 A CN 201510028596A CN 104575099 A CN104575099 A CN 104575099A
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- parking stall
- electron identifying
- vehicle
- vehicle electron
- order form
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/14—Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas
- G08G1/145—Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas where the indication depends on the parking areas
- G08G1/148—Management of a network of parking areas
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/14—Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas
- G08G1/149—Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas coupled to means for restricting the access to the parking space, e.g. authorization, access barriers, indicative lights
Abstract
The invention provides an automobile parking space sharing method and system. The method includes the following steps that S1, a transaction order of a parking space administrator and an owner of an automobile to be parked is received through a cloud server; S2, information of the automobile to be parked in the transaction order is extracted, and a corresponding automobile electronic identification code is inquired and obtained according to the information of the automobile to be parked; S3, the position of a parking space in the transaction order is extracted, a radio frequency reading device corresponding to the parking space is controlled to read an electronic identification on the automobile to be parked so as to obtain an automobile electronic identification code, and the automobile electronic identification code is sent back to the cloud server; S4, whether the automobile electronic identification code obtained in the step S2 is consistent with the automobile electronic identification code obtained in the step S3 is judged so that an access control system corresponding to the parking space can be opened or closed. Through the automobile parking space sharing method and system, idle parking spaces can be integrated effectively, the utilization efficiency of the idle parking spaces is improved, and safety is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to vehicle electron identifying technology, particularly relate to a kind of parking stall based on vehicle electron identifying and share method and system.
Background technology
Along with the raising of people's living standard, automobile is also popularized gradually, enters huge numbers of families.But the increase of automobile pollution, various automobile all can be parked in a lot of place, city even street, not only plugs traffic but also have impact on the appearance of the city, and therefore the very important problem of of becoming Urban Governance parked in order by automobile.Cause the main cause of above-mentioned urban issues to be, the parking fee collective system be arranged on the one hand in city is expensive, and most people can not receive, and parking stall is less simultaneously, can not meet the parking of automobile demand day by day increased; Unused parking stall (such as family expenses parking stall) service efficiency is lower on the other hand, is usually in vacant waste state.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of parking stall based on vehicle electron identifying to share method and system, solve the technical problem that in prior art, vehicle parking space service efficiency is low.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, method is shared on a kind of parking stall based on vehicle electron identifying of the present invention, comprises the following steps:
S1, cloud server is utilized to receive the trading order form of parking stall custodian and a master that waits to stop;
S2, extract in trading order form the information waiting to stop and according to described in the information inquiry waiting to stop obtain corresponding vehicle electron identifying code;
S3, extract the position, parking stall in trading order form and control radio frequency reading device corresponding to described parking stall and read the electronic mark on waiting to stop to obtain vehicle electron identifying code, described vehicle electron identifying code is beamed back cloud server;
S4, judge that whether electronic mark code that the electronic mark code that described step S2 obtains and described step S3 obtain one is shown and opened or closed gate inhibition corresponding to described parking stall.
Share further improvements in methods as the above-mentioned parking stall based on vehicle electron identifying of the present invention, described parking stall is shared method and is also comprised: extract the parking duration that the mandate in trading order form parks cars to control mandate down time.
Further improvements in methods are shared as the above-mentioned parking stall based on vehicle electron identifying of the present invention, described parking stall is shared method and is also comprised: whether the vehicle on induction parking stall leaves, if leave the electronic mark code removing the described vehicle that parking stall is corresponding described in cloud server.
Further improvements in methods are shared as the above-mentioned parking stall based on vehicle electron identifying of the present invention, described parking stall custodian generates on far-end mobile terminal or personal computer with the trading order form of a master that waits to stop, and cloud server receives described trading order form by communication network.
Share further improvements in methods as the above-mentioned parking stall based on vehicle electron identifying of the present invention, described parking stall is shared method and is also comprised when parking stall is authorized stops and carry out charging to parking cars.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, a kind of parking stall shared system based on vehicle electron identifying of the present invention, comprising:
Receiving element, for the trading order form utilizing cloud server to receive parking stall custodian and a master that waits to stop; Query unit, for extract in trading order form the information waiting to stop and according to described in the information inquiry waiting to stop obtain corresponding vehicle electron identifying code;
Reading unit, controls radio frequency reading device corresponding to described parking stall read the electronic mark on waiting to stop to obtain vehicle electron identifying code for the position, parking stall of extracting in trading order form, described vehicle electron identifying code is beamed back cloud server;
Judge control unit, for judging that whether electronic mark code that the electronic mark code that described query unit obtains and described reading unit obtain one is shown and opened or closed gate inhibition corresponding to described parking stall.
As the further improvement of the above-mentioned parking stall shared system based on vehicle electron identifying of the present invention, described parking stall shared system also comprises time control unit, for extracting mandate down time in trading order form to control to authorize the parking duration parked cars.
As the further improvement of the above-mentioned parking stall shared system based on vehicle electron identifying of the present invention, described parking stall shared system also comprises clearing cell, whether leave for the vehicle responded on parking stall, if leave the electronic mark code removing the described vehicle that parking stall is corresponding described in cloud server.
As the further improvement of the above-mentioned parking stall shared system based on vehicle electron identifying of the present invention, described parking stall custodian generates on far-end mobile terminal or personal computer with the trading order form of a master that waits to stop, and cloud server receives described trading order form by communication network.
As the further improvement of the above-mentioned parking stall shared system based on vehicle electron identifying of the present invention, described parking stall shared system also comprises Charging Detail Record unit, carries out charging when stopping for parking stall is authorized to parking cars.
Compared with prior art, the present invention utilizes the cloud server remote authorization capability mechanism based on vehicle electron identifying, is used by parking space allocation when unused parking stall is vacant to others.The present invention can integrate unused parking stall effectively, improves the service efficiency on unused parking stall, improves fail safe.
After reading the detailed description of embodiment of the present invention by reference to the accompanying drawings, the other features and advantages of the invention will become clearly.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the technical scheme of embodiment of the present invention or prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in execution mode or description of the prior art below, obviously, the accompanying drawing that the following describes is only some execution modes recorded in the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is that method flow diagram is shared on the parking stall based on vehicle electron identifying in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the parking stall shared system schematic diagram based on vehicle electron identifying in an embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Describe the present invention below with reference to each execution mode shown in the drawings.But these execution modes do not limit the present invention, the structure that those of ordinary skill in the art makes according to these execution modes, method or conversion functionally are all included in protection scope of the present invention.
Vehicle electron identifying (Electronic Registration Identification of the Motor Vehicle, be called for short ERI) be also automobile electronic identity card, Digital Automobile multi-standard source, be commonly called as " electronic license plate ", the information such as the number-plate number are stored in radio-frequency (RF) tag (i.e. vehicle electron identifying), can automatically, noncontact, do not complete vehicle identification with stopping and monitoring, based on the extension of Internet of Things passive radio frequency identification technique (Radio Frequency Identification is called for short RFID) at wisdom field of traffic.The vehicle electron identifying technological break-through bottleneck of original traffic information collection technology, achieves the classification collection of vehicle traffic information, precision collection, magnanimity collection, dynamic acquisition.
As shown in Figure 1, method flow diagram is shared on the parking stall based on vehicle electron identifying in an embodiment of the present invention.Method is shared on parking stall based on vehicle electron identifying, comprises the following steps:
S1, cloud server is utilized to receive the trading order form of parking stall custodian and a master that waits to stop; Wherein, parking stall custodian can be everyone of parking stall, or has the right parking stall to be supplied to mandatory or end user that other people use.Treat that a parking master can be the people of storing cycle in the parking stall that parking stall custodian licenses preparing oneself to use.In a particular embodiment, parking stall manages everyone or the end user on artificial family expenses parking stall, these people are when use family expenses parking stall, there will be daytime because go to work and the situation of free parking spaces, so just cause the situation of parking stall waste, if this part parking stall is supplied to the people gone to work near these parking stalls stop, the service efficiency on unused parking stall so just can be improved.
Preferably, parking stall custodian generates on far-end mobile terminal or personal computer with the trading order form of a master that treats to stop, parking stall custodian and treat that a parking master completes transaction by mobile terminal or personal computer.Mobile terminal or personal computer connect cloud server by network, and cloud server receives trading order form by communication network.In execution mode more specifically, set up an application program or erection a website as information trading platform, parking stall custodian and wait stop a master can have access to releasing news and Transaction Information of free parking spaces in the application program of mobile terminal or in the browser of personal computer.The people that the parking stall that parking stall custodian can issue oneself is provided with demand searches, if the parking stall of specifying is suitable to have the people of demand to think, can negotiate a price, the dependencies such as section down time are discussed, if both sides are satisfaction, parking stall custodian can send trade confirmation instruction, and transaction completes, generating trading order form, trading order form can comprise the identity information of both sides, parking stall positional information, the information waiting to stop, authorize down time etc.In more execution mode, there is the people of parking demand can issue parking stall demand information, parking stall custodian can search satisfactory demander, negotiate a price with demander, the dependencies such as section down time are discussed, if both sides are satisfied, parking stall custodian sends validation of information to demander, demander sends trade confirmation instruction, and transaction completes, generating trading order form.Like this, parking stall custodian and demander can carry out transaction by far-end.
S2, extract in trading order form the information waiting to stop and according to described in the information inquiry waiting to stop obtain corresponding vehicle electron identifying code; Wherein, the information waiting to stop can for license plate number, also can be a code uniquely representing a certain vehicle, information and vehicle electron identifying code data one to one that cloud server storage needs to be stopped, can be known by inquiry and treat that parking is got on the car the electronic mark code stored in electronic mark.It should be noted that, wait stop information be not limited to above type, can be directly even vehicle electron identifying code book body, it depends primarily on before trading order form generates, the information of default setting on vehicle main account on the information that vehicle master provides or information trading platform.
Each automobile can be installed electronic car mark, it is the technology utilizing RFID, each electronic car mark is equivalent to the electronic ID card of an automobile, store in electronic car mark as one of the distribution of each automobile unique electronic mark code, usual electronic car mark is arranged on the front windshield of automobile.An electronic mark code uniquely can determine an automobile, just can read this electronic mark code by radio frequency reading device, to determine specifically which automobile.
S3, extract the position, parking stall in trading order form and control radio frequency reading device corresponding to described parking stall and read the electronic mark on waiting to stop to obtain vehicle electron identifying code, described vehicle electron identifying code is beamed back cloud server; Include position, parking stall in trading order form, represent and treat that parking vehicle can have the right to be parked on which parking stall, realize the shared mechanism on parking stall.Extract parking stall positional information and navigate on the radio frequency reading device corresponding with parking stall according to position, parking stall, Long-distance Control radio frequency reading device emitting radio frequency signal, utilize radiofrequency signal to read to wait the vehicle electron identifying on stopping, to obtain electronic mark code.
S4, judge that whether electronic mark code that the electronic mark code that described step S2 obtains and described step S3 obtain one is shown and opened or closed gate inhibition corresponding to described parking stall.The consistency of the electronic mark code that the electronic mark code obtained by determining step S2 and described step S3 are obtained can know whether wait to stop is the authorized vehicle using specific parking stall.If both electronic mark codes are identical, illustrate and treat that parking is that parking stall custodian authorizes the vehicle parked, so open parking stall gate inhibition, allow and treat that parking is parked in parking stall.If both electronic mark codes are not identical, illustrate and treat that parking is not that parking stall custodian authorizes the vehicle parked, the vehicle parked to not allow unauthorized uses parking stall, keeps gate inhibition corresponding to parking stall to be in closed condition, treats that parking can not at will enter.
In more execution mode, parking stall is shared method and is also comprised: extract the parking duration that the mandate in trading order form parks cars to control mandate down time.By the restriction of service time, the fineness on shared parking stall can be improved.Preferably, exceed when the authorized storing cycle time time licensed, inform by short message can be sent to the car owner of authorized vehicle in advance.Or when the authorized storing cycle time exceed license the time time, can impose a fine it or detain credit score.
Vehicle parking space is shared method and is also comprised: whether the vehicle on induction parking stall leaves, if leave the electronic mark code removing the described vehicle that parking stall is corresponding described in cloud server.Can ensure that authorised vehicles is after leaving parking stall like this, cannot return to again and use parking stall.
Preferably, vehicle parking space is shared method and is also comprised when parking stall is authorized to be used and carry out charging to parking cars.So not only can improve the service efficiency on parking stall, bring considerable income also can to parking stall custodian simultaneously.Can be collected the charges by charging, preferably can carry out having transferred accounts charging process by the system on backstage.
As shown in Figure 2, in an embodiment of the present invention based on the parking stall shared system schematic diagram of vehicle electron identifying.Vehicle parking space shared system comprises receiving element 10, query unit 20, reading unit 30, judges control unit 40.
Receiving element 10, for the trading order form utilizing cloud server to receive parking stall custodian and a master that waits to stop.Preferably, parking stall custodian generates on far-end mobile terminal or personal computer with the trading order form of a master that treats to stop, parking stall management and treat that a parking master completes transaction by mobile terminal or personal computer.Mobile terminal or personal computer connect cloud server by network, and cloud server receives trading order form by communication network.
Query unit 20, for extract in trading order form the information waiting to stop and according to described in the information inquiry waiting to stop obtain corresponding vehicle electron identifying code.Management and control vehicle electron identifying code can be carried out by database software in cloud server, at lane database, each vehicle electron identifying code is to there being relevant information of vehicles, comprise the car owner of vehicle, license plate number etc., these one to one data relationship can be vehicle master independently fill in when registering, preferably, registration management can also be unified by the functional department that is correlated with of country.Query unit 20, by sending query statement to database, inquires about the electronic mark code that associated vehicle information is corresponding.
Reading unit 30, controls radio frequency reading device corresponding to described parking stall read the electronic mark on waiting to stop to obtain vehicle electron identifying code for the position, parking stall of extracting in trading order form, described vehicle electron identifying code is beamed back cloud server.Cloud server is connected with all radio frequency reading devices are long-range, in order to ensure safety, preferably adopts dedicated Internet access between cloud server and radio frequency reading device.After obtaining the position on parking stall, specific radio frequency reading device is found according to concrete parking stall, the radio frequency reading device sending controling instruction corresponding to parking stall, associated radio frequency signal is launched by controlling radio frequency reading device, then receive the feedback signal of electronic car mark, include electronic mark code in feedback signal, signal transacting is carried out to feedback signal, obtain electronic mark code, after reading electronic mark code, beam back cloud server.
Judge control unit 40, for judging that whether electronic mark code that the electronic mark code that described query unit obtains and described reading unit obtain one is shown and opened or closed gate inhibition corresponding to described parking stall.Have the drive unit driving and open and close gate inhibition in gate inhibition, this drive unit can drive by reception control signal, and judges the control signal that control unit 40 can be opened by long-range transmission or be closed.Therefore, judge that control unit 40 judges to draw that waiting to stop is exactly the vehicle of mandate, just send open gate inhibition control signal to the drive unit of gate inhibition; Judge that control unit 40 judges to draw and wait a vehicle not being mandate that stops, just send the control signal of closedown gate inhibition to the drive unit of gate inhibition.
Parking stall shared system also comprises time control unit, for extracting mandate down time in trading order form to control to authorize the parking duration parked cars.
Whether parking stall shared system also comprises clearing cell, leave for the vehicle responded on parking stall, if leave the electronic mark code removing the described vehicle that parking stall is corresponding described in cloud server.Store the electronic mark code of the vehicle of specifying parking stall to enter in cloud server, so that the use of managing parking space, dispose certain electronic mark code by clearing cell, namely cancel the mandate of certain car.Ensure that the vehicle using parking stall can not at will reuse.
Vehicle parking space shared system also comprises Charging Detail Record unit, carries out charging when using for parking stall is authorized to parking cars.Charging Detail Record unit preferably can also be connected with payment system, and the custodian on parking stall and parking stall end user can be allowed so easily to carry out funds transaction.
In conjunction with method and technology scheme disclosed in the present application, directly can be presented as hardware, the software module performed by processor or the two combination, i.e. one or more step and/or the combination of one or more step, both each software module of computer program flow process can have been corresponded to, each hardware module can also be corresponded to, such as ASIC(Application Specific Integrated Circuit, application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC)), FPGA(Field-Programmable Gate Array, field programmable gate array) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic, discrete hardware components or it is appropriately combined arbitrarily.For convenience of description, when describing said apparatus, being divided into various module to describe respectively with function, certainly, the function of each module can being realized in same or multiple software and/or hardware when implementing the application.
As seen through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can be well understood to the mode that the application can add required general hardware platform by software and realizes.Based on such understanding, the technical scheme of the application can embody with the form of software product the part that prior art contributes in essence in other words.This software is performed by microprocessor, depend on required configuration, one or more microprocessors of any type can be comprised, include but not limited to microprocessor, microcontroller, DSP(Digital Signal Processor, digital signal processor) or its combination in any.This software is stored in memory, such as, and volatile memory (such as random-access memory etc.), nonvolatile memory (such as, read-only memory, flash memory etc.) or its combination in any.
In sum, the present invention utilizes the cloud server remote authorization capability mechanism based on vehicle electron identifying, is used by parking space allocation when unused parking stall is vacant to others.The present invention can integrate unused parking stall effectively, improves the service efficiency on unused parking stall, improves fail safe.
Be to be understood that, although this specification is described according to execution mode, but not each execution mode only comprises an independently technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only for clarity sake, those skilled in the art should by specification integrally, technical scheme in each execution mode also through appropriately combined, can form other execution modes that it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that.
A series of detailed description listed is above only illustrating for feasibility execution mode of the present invention; they are also not used to limit the scope of the invention, all do not depart from the skill of the present invention equivalent implementations done of spirit or change all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a method is shared on the parking stall based on vehicle electron identifying, it is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
S1, cloud server is utilized to receive the trading order form of parking stall custodian and a master that waits to stop;
S2, extract in trading order form the information waiting to stop and according to described in the information inquiry waiting to stop obtain corresponding vehicle electron identifying code;
S3, extract the position, parking stall in trading order form and control radio frequency reading device corresponding to described parking stall and read the electronic mark on waiting to stop to obtain vehicle electron identifying code, described vehicle electron identifying code is beamed back cloud server;
S4, judge that whether electronic mark code that the electronic mark code that described step S2 obtains and described step S3 obtain one is shown and opened or closed gate inhibition corresponding to described parking stall.
2. method is shared on the parking stall based on vehicle electron identifying according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described parking stall is shared method and also comprised: extract the parking duration that the mandate in trading order form parks cars to control mandate down time.
3. method is shared on the parking stall based on vehicle electron identifying according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described parking stall is shared method and is also comprised: whether the vehicle on induction parking stall leaves, if leave the electronic mark code removing the described vehicle that parking stall is corresponding described in cloud server.
4. method is shared on the parking stall based on vehicle electron identifying according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described parking stall custodian generates on far-end mobile terminal or personal computer with the trading order form of a master that waits to stop, and cloud server receives described trading order form by communication network.
5. method is shared on the parking stall based on vehicle electron identifying according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described parking stall is shared method and also comprised when parking stall is authorized stops and carry out charging to parking cars.
6., based on a parking stall shared system for vehicle electron identifying, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Receiving element, for the trading order form utilizing cloud server to receive parking stall custodian and a master that waits to stop; Query unit, for extract in trading order form the information waiting to stop and according to described in the information inquiry waiting to stop obtain corresponding vehicle electron identifying code;
Reading unit, controls radio frequency reading device corresponding to described parking stall read the electronic mark on waiting to stop to obtain vehicle electron identifying code for the position, parking stall of extracting in trading order form, described vehicle electron identifying code is beamed back cloud server;
Judge control unit, for judging that whether electronic mark code that the electronic mark code that described query unit obtains and described reading unit obtain one is shown and opened or closed gate inhibition corresponding to described parking stall.
7. the parking stall shared system based on vehicle electron identifying according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, described parking stall shared system also comprises time control unit, for extracting mandate down time in trading order form to control to authorize the parking duration parked cars.
8. the parking stall shared system based on vehicle electron identifying according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, described parking stall shared system also comprises clearing cell, whether leave for the vehicle responded on parking stall, if leave the electronic mark code removing the described vehicle that parking stall is corresponding described in cloud server.
9. the parking stall shared system based on vehicle electron identifying according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, described parking stall custodian generates on far-end mobile terminal or personal computer with the trading order form of a master that waits to stop, and cloud server receives described trading order form by communication network.
10. the parking stall shared system based on vehicle electron identifying according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described parking stall shared system also comprises Charging Detail Record unit, carries out charging when stopping for parking stall is authorized to parking cars.
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| CN201510028596.0A CN104575099B (en) | 2015-01-21 | 2015-01-21 | Parking stall sharing method and system based on vehicle electron identifying |
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| CN201510028596.0A CN104575099B (en) | 2015-01-21 | 2015-01-21 | Parking stall sharing method and system based on vehicle electron identifying |
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Effective date of registration: 20200410 Address after: No. 1101 and 1102, block a, No. 218, Youbo Shidai Jinlu 1st Road, Wuhou New Town Management Committee, Wuhou District, Chengdu City, Sichuan Province Patentee after: Sichuan Qingyu Transportation Technology Co., Ltd Address before: 210036, Jiangsu, Hanzhoung Nanjing Avenue 298, Yuhua, 2, 2, 701 rooms Patentee before: Chen Hao |