CN107829745A - Vertical shaft intercepts water device - Google Patents
Vertical shaft intercepts water device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107829745A CN107829745A CN201711058260.4A CN201711058260A CN107829745A CN 107829745 A CN107829745 A CN 107829745A CN 201711058260 A CN201711058260 A CN 201711058260A CN 107829745 A CN107829745 A CN 107829745A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- vertical shaft
- intercepts
- borehole wall
- containing chamber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 218
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D7/00—Shaft equipment, e.g. timbering within the shaft
- E21D7/02—Arrangement of guides for cages in shafts; Connection of guides for cages to shaft walls
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D11/00—Lining tunnels, galleries or other underground cavities, e.g. large underground chambers; Linings therefor; Making such linings in situ, e.g. by assembling
- E21D11/38—Waterproofing; Heat insulating; Soundproofing; Electric insulating
- E21D11/381—Setting apparatus or devices
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Excavating Of Shafts Or Tunnels (AREA)
- Sewage (AREA)
Abstract
Intercepted water device the invention discloses a kind of vertical shaft, including：Hold water part, water containing chamber is defined in the appearance water part, the upper end for holding water part is provided with the opening connected with the water containing chamber；Drainage element, the drainage element are connected with the water containing chamber to discharge the water in the water containing chamber；Fixture, one end of the fixture pass through the borehole wall for holding water part and inserting vertical shaft so that the appearance water part is fixed on the borehole wall.Vertical shaft according to embodiments of the present invention is intercepted water device, and by holding water part intercept water drenching, water drenching is temporarily stored in water containing chamber, and then is discharged the water drenching in water containing chamber by drainpipe, avoids water drenching from producing infringement to equipment in pit shaft.Vertical shaft according to embodiments of the present invention intercepts water device, and by the way that one end of fixture is fixed on the borehole wall with will hold water part through holding water part and insert the borehole wall of vertical shaft, this fixed form avoids substantial amounts of welding operation, more flexible and convenient.
Description
Technical field
The device for being intercepted and being discharged the present invention relates to the water drenching to the pit shaft borehole wall, more particularly, to a kind of vertical shaft
Pit shaft intercepts water device.
Background technology
After the completion of vertical shaft construction, part water drenching is still suffered from, according to《Nonferrous metal mine well lane engineering inspection of quality is advised
Model》(GB51036) provide, when pit shaft is more than 600m, the total water leakage≤10m of pit shaft3/h., can shadow when water drenching is larger in pit shaft
Equipment and the service life of facility in pit shaft are rung, personnel can also meet with water drenching when multiplying tank, disengaging cage, and increase the row in shaft bottom
Water is born, and needs to set up the facility that intercepts water for this, and water drenching is imported behind stage casing and enters drainage system discharge.
In the existing device that intercepts water, shuting needs to connect as one the whole device that intercepts water by welding in underground, and leads to
Cross hook and be fixed within one week ingate top along pit shaft, the other end of hook is anchored on the borehole wall by quick-hardening cement volume, pit shaft
Water drenching collects eventually through shuting, and the gutter of ingate is finally drained into by tapping pipe, eventually enters into whole drainage system.
The major defect of prior art includes：(1) prior art is steel construction, easily corrosion, is not easy to be used in the big environment of corrosivity；
(2) prior art needs largely to be welded in underground, between welding position includes shuting, and shuting and hook it
Between.
The content of the invention
It is contemplated that at least solves one of above-mentioned technical problem to a certain extent.
The device therefore, a kind of vertical shaft simple in construction, easy to assembly of present invention proposition intercepts water.
Vertical shaft according to embodiments of the present invention intercepts water device, including：
Hold water part, water containing chamber is defined in the appearance water part, the upper end for holding water part is provided with to be connected with the water containing chamber
Opening；Drainage element, the drainage element are connected with the water containing chamber to discharge the water in the water containing chamber；Fixture, it is described solid
The one end for determining part passes through the borehole wall for holding water part and inserting vertical shaft so that the appearance water part is fixed on the borehole wall.
Vertical shaft according to embodiments of the present invention intercepts water device, and by holding water part intercept water drenching, water drenching is temporarily stored in Rong Shui
Intracavitary, and then discharged the water drenching in water containing chamber by drainpipe, avoid water drenching from producing infringement to equipment in pit shaft.The one of fixture
Hold and be fixed on so that water part will be held on the borehole wall through holding water part and insert the borehole wall of vertical shaft, this fixed form avoids largely
Welding operation, it is more flexible and convenient.
The device in addition, vertical shaft according to embodiments of the present invention intercepts water, there can also be technical characteristic additional as follows：
According to one embodiment of present invention, the section for holding water part is formed as the U-shaped of opening upwards, the fixture
A side wall through the appearance water part is inserted in the borehole wall.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the level height of the side wall being connected with the borehole wall for holding water part
Higher than the level height of opposite side.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the drainage element is formed as plastic drain-pipe, the upper end of the drainage element with
The bottom connection for holding water part.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the fixture is expansion bolt, at least a portion of the expansion bolt
Inserted through the appearance water part in the borehole wall.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the vertical shaft device that intercepts water also includes：Intercepted water part, and the part that intercepts water is set
Hold described between water part and the borehole wall so that the water on the borehole wall is drained in the water containing chamber.
According to one embodiment of present invention, it is described intercept water part by the fixture be arranged on it is described appearance water part with it is described
Between the borehole wall, the level height of the upper end of the part that intercepts water is higher than the level height of the upper end of the appearance water part.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the part that intercepts water is canvas.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the vertical shaft device that intercepts water also includes：At least one support member, at least
One support member is located in the water containing chamber, and the both ends of at least one support member are relative with the appearance water part respectively
Two walls be connected.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the appearance water part is working of plastics.
The additional aspect and advantage of the present invention will be set forth in part in the description, and will partly become from the following description
Obtain substantially, or recognized by the practice of the present invention.
Brief description of the drawings
The above-mentioned and/or additional aspect and advantage of the present invention will become in the description from combination accompanying drawings below to embodiment
Substantially and it is readily appreciated that, wherein：
Fig. 1 is that vertical shaft intercepts water the structural representation of device in the prior art；
Fig. 2 is that vertical shaft according to embodiments of the present invention intercepts water the structural representation of device.
Reference：
Vertical shaft intercepts water device 100；
Hold water part 10；Water containing chamber 11；
Drainage element 20；Fixture 30；Intercept water part 40；Support member 50；
The borehole wall 200.
Embodiment
Embodiments of the invention are described below in detail, the example of the embodiment is shown in the drawings, wherein from beginning to end
Same or similar label represents same or similar element or the element with same or like function.Below with reference to attached
The embodiment of figure description is exemplary, it is intended to for explaining the present invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.
In the description of the invention, it is to be understood that term " on ", " under ", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom ",
The orientation or position relationship of the instructions such as " interior ", " outer " are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, are for only for ease of and retouch
State the present invention and simplify description, rather than indicate or imply that signified device or element there must be specific orientation, with specific
Azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.In the description of the invention, " multiple " are meant that
Two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " etc.
Term should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected, or be integrally connected；It can be machine
Tool connects or electrical connection；Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, can be two members
Connection inside part.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood in this hair as the case may be
Concrete meaning in bright.
The present invention is present inventor based on the fact that made innovation and creation.
As shown in figure 1, existing vertical shaft intercepts water, device includes shuting A, hook B and tapping pipe C.Shuting A, hook
B and tapping pipe C is metal structure, for example, being structure of steel product.Shuting A cell wall has certain slope to control current
Direction.Shuting A divides multistage to carry out ground processing according to mineshaft diameter, and is connected the whole device that intercepts water by welding in underground
One is connected in, then ingate top is fixed in one week along pit shaft by hook B.The hook B other end rolls up anchor by quick-hardening cement
Gu on borehole wall D, pit shaft water drenching is collected by shuting A's, and the gutter of ingate is drained into by tapping pipe C, is eventually entered into whole
Individual drainage system.
It follows that existing vertical shaft intercepts water, device is metal structure, easily corrosion, should not be big in corrosivity
Used in environment, application is limited.Furthermore existing vertical shaft intercept water device need largely welded in underground,
Between welding position includes shuting A, and between shuting A and hook B.
Based on above-mentioned technical problem existing for prior art, present inventor is ground to traditional device that intercepts water
Study carefully and improve, propose that a kind of vertical shaft intercepts water device 100.
Vertical shaft according to embodiments of the present invention is specifically described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to intercept water device 100.
As shown in Fig. 2 vertical shaft according to embodiments of the present invention intercepts water, device 100 includes holding water part 10, drainage element 20
With fixture 30.
Specifically, hold and water containing chamber 11 is defined in water part 10, the upper end for holding water part 10 is provided with what is connected with water containing chamber 11
Opening.Drainage element 20 is connected with water containing chamber 11 to discharge the water in water containing chamber 11.One end of fixture 30, which passes through, holds water part 10 simultaneously
The borehole wall 200 for inserting vertical shaft is fixed on the borehole wall 200 with will hold water part 10.
Thus, vertical shaft according to embodiments of the present invention is intercepted water device 100, and water drenching, water drenching are collected by holding water part 10
It is temporarily stored in water containing chamber 11, and then is discharged the water drenching in water containing chamber 11 by drainpipe, avoids water drenching from producing equipment in pit shaft
Infringement.Fixture 30 avoids welding operation, makes vertical shaft well through holding water part 10 and being fixed on water part 10 is held on the borehole wall 200
Cylinder intercept water device 100 it is easier for installation flexibly.
It is fixed on it should be noted that holding water part 10 by fixture 30 on the borehole wall 200, the borehole wall 200 can be coagulation
The native borehole wall 200, need not be welded to connect between fixture 30 and Rong Shui parts 10, the installation of device 100 so that vertical shaft intercepts water
It is more convenient.
In one embodiment of the invention, the section for holding water part 10 is formed as the U-shaped of opening upwards, and fixture 30 passes through
Hold in the side wall insertion borehole wall 200 of water part 10.
Specifically, the U-shaped that water part 10 is formed as opening upwards along the axial cross section of vertical shaft is held.
Thus, the appearance water part 10 of U-shaped can increase the height of water containing chamber 11, make it have higher inwall, reduce peace
Fill difficulty, while the direction of current is controlled also without by the intercept water adjustment of device 100 gradient of vertical shaft, it is only necessary to protect
The opening level of approximation of water containing chamber 11, easy for installation during card installation, applied widely.
Alternatively, according to one embodiment of present invention, the level of the side wall being connected with the borehole wall 200 of water part 10 is held
Highly it is higher than the level height of opposite side.The collecting effect of water drenching can be so further ensured that, further avoids water drenching larger
When influence pit shaft in equipment and the service life of facility.
In another embodiment, drainage element 20 is formed as plastic drain-pipe, the upper end of drainage element 20 and Rong Shui
The bottom connection of part 10.
Thus, drainage element 20 smoothly can discharge the water held in water part 10.Plastic drain-pipe operation is flexible, is easy to pacify
Dress, also has very strong durability for high corrosion mine.
Alternatively, according to still a further embodiment, fixture 30 is expansion bolt, at least one of expansion bolt
Divide and inserted through appearance water part 10 in the borehole wall 200.Expansion bolt is readily available, and the mode of the fixed appearance water part 10 of installation is simpler can
Lean on.
In some embodiments of the invention, vertical shaft intercepts water device 100 also including the part 40 that intercepts water.The part 40 that intercepts water is located at
Hold between water part 10 and the borehole wall 200 so that the water on the borehole wall 200 is drained in water containing chamber 11.
Specifically, the part 40 that intercepts water can be located at the top for holding gap between water part 10 and the borehole wall 200, it is not necessary to be paved with and hold water part
All gaps between 10 and the borehole wall 200.
Thus, the presence of part 40 of intercepting water can more effectively intercept upper wellbore water drenching, be further ensured that water drenching by vertical shaft
The pit shaft device 100 that intercepts water is collected and discharged.
In one embodiment of the invention, the part 40 that intercepts water be arranged on by fixture 30 hold water part 10 and the borehole wall 200 it
Between, the level height of the upper end for the part 40 that intercepts water is higher than the level height for the upper end for holding water part 10.
Specifically, fixture 30 is provided with multiple, holds the upper of gap between water part 10 and the borehole wall 200 when the part 40 that intercepts water only is located at
Portion, can be with some fixture 30 also cross appearance water when holding all gaps between water part 10 and the borehole wall 200 without being paved with
Part 10 and the part 40 that intercepts water are fixed on the borehole wall 200 with that will hold water part 10 and the part 40 that intercepts water, and another part fixture 30 then passes through
Hold the remainder of water part 10, such as hold the bottom that water part 10 does not contact with the part 40 that intercepts water, further to be fixed to holding water part 10,
Ensure its steadiness.
Thus, the part 40 that intercepts water is simple by way of fixture 30 is fixed, flexibly, conveniently, the water of the upper end for the part 40 that intercepts water
Flat height is easy to the water on the borehole wall 200 being drained in water containing chamber 11 higher than the level height for the upper end for holding water part 10, further
Ensure the effect of interception water drenching.
Alternatively, in one embodiment of the invention, the part 40 that intercepts water is canvas.Canvas wide variety, it can select anti-
Water, canvas wear-resisting, anticorrosion ability is good, it is cheap and easy to get, it is easy to use.
In one embodiment of the invention, the vertical shaft device 100 that intercepts water also includes at least one support member 50, at least
One support member 50 is located in water containing chamber 11, and the both ends of at least one support member 50 are respectively with holding two relative walls of water part 10
Face is connected.Support member 50 can be arranged in the inside of water containing chamber 11 according to a determining deviation, on the basis of the function that do not influence to intercept water
Play the purpose reinforced and hold water part 10.
In some embodiments of the invention, it is working of plastics to hold water part 10.Specifically, for example, the appearance water part 10 of working of plastics
Corrosion resistant high-density polyethylene material can be selected to be process.The lighter weight of appearance water part 10 of working of plastics, mineshaft diameter are larger
When, holding water part 10 can divide multistage to be processed, and the connection between each section can avoid selecting more convenient using welding manner
Other flexible connected modes, operation are flexible.
The vertical shaft of the embodiment of the present invention intercepts water device 100 when installing and using, can be according to vertical shaft diameter, will
The vertical shaft ground of device 100 of intercepting water is divided into after multistage processes, and is transported to underground and is arranged on each ingate within one week along pit shaft
Top, because drainage element 20 is plastic drain-pipe, operation is flexible, and the vertical shaft device 100 that intercepts water can be close to ingate most
Eminence is installed, and whole device is easy for installation, corrosion-resistant, and applied widely.
In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments " etc. means to combine
Specific features, structure, material or the feature of embodiment description are contained at least one embodiment of the present invention.In this theory
In bright book, identical embodiment is not necessarily referring to the schematic representation of above-mentioned term.Moreover, the specific features of description, knot
Structure, material or feature can combine in an appropriate manner in any one or more embodiments.
Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is example
Property, it is impossible to limitation of the present invention is interpreted as, one of ordinary skill in the art is not departing from the principle and objective of the present invention
In the case of above-described embodiment can be changed within the scope of the invention, change, replace and modification.
Claims (10)
- The device 1. a kind of vertical shaft intercepts water, it is characterised in that including：Hold water part, water containing chamber is defined in the appearance water part, the upper end for holding water part is provided with opens with what the water containing chamber connected Mouthful；Drainage element, the drainage element are connected with the water containing chamber to discharge the water in the water containing chamber；Fixture, one end of the fixture pass through the borehole wall for holding water part and inserting vertical shaft so that the appearance water part to be consolidated It is scheduled on the borehole wall.
- The device 2. vertical shaft according to claim 1 intercepts water, it is characterised in that the section for holding water part is formed as out The upward U-shaped of mouth, a side wall of the fixture through the appearance water part are inserted in the borehole wall.
- The device 3. vertical shaft according to claim 2 intercepts water, it is characterised in that it is described hold water part with the borehole wall phase The level height of a side wall even is higher than the level height of opposite side.
- The device 4. vertical shaft according to claim 2 intercepts water, it is characterised in that the drainage element is formed as plastic draining Pipe, the upper end of the drainage element connect with the bottom of the appearance water part.
- The device 5. vertical shaft according to claim 2 intercepts water, it is characterised in that the fixture is expansion bolt, institute At least a portion for stating expansion bolt is inserted in the borehole wall through the appearance water part.
- The device 6. vertical shaft according to claim 2 intercepts water, it is characterised in that also include：Intercept water part, the part that intercepts water It is located between the appearance water part and the borehole wall so that the water on the borehole wall is drained in the water containing chamber.
- The device 7. vertical shaft according to claim 6 intercepts water, it is characterised in that the part that intercepts water passes through the fixture Between the appearance water part and the borehole wall, the level height of the upper end of the part that intercepts water is higher than the upper end for holding water part Level height.
- The device 8. vertical shaft according to claim 6 intercepts water, it is characterised in that the part that intercepts water is canvas.
- The device 9. vertical shaft according to claim 2 intercepts water, it is characterised in that also include：At least one support member, extremely A few support member is located in the water containing chamber, the both ends of at least one support member phase with the appearance water part respectively To two walls be connected.
- The device 10. vertical shaft according to any one of claim 1-9 intercepts water, it is characterised in that it is described appearance water part be Working of plastics.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711058260.4A CN107829745B (en) | 2017-11-01 | 2017-11-01 | Water intercepting device for vertical shaft |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711058260.4A CN107829745B (en) | 2017-11-01 | 2017-11-01 | Water intercepting device for vertical shaft |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107829745A true CN107829745A (en) | 2018-03-23 |
| CN107829745B CN107829745B (en) | 2023-09-29 |
Family
ID=61651424
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711058260.4A Active CN107829745B (en) | 2017-11-01 | 2017-11-01 | Water intercepting device for vertical shaft |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107829745B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109138467A (en) * | 2018-09-21 | 2019-01-04 | 北京天润建设有限公司 | One kind intercepts water component and its construction method |
| CN114738048A (en) * | 2022-02-25 | 2022-07-12 | 中国矿业大学 | Anti-sedimentation external catch basin for shaft wall of shaft and use method thereof |
| WO2023141790A1 (en) * | 2022-01-26 | 2023-08-03 | 中铁十八局集团有限公司 | Drainage system and drainage method for use in digging process of ultra-deep vertical shaft |
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| CN205670129U (en) * | 2016-06-01 | 2016-11-02 | 青岛科技大学 | A kind of frozen process experiment even wind and captation |
| CN106894820A (en) * | 2017-01-17 | 2017-06-27 | 中国矿业大学 | A kind of waterproof well wall retractable device and its construction technology |
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| EP1486619A2 (en) * | 2003-06-11 | 2004-12-15 | Georg Prinzing GmbH & Co. KG Betonformen- und Maschinenfabrik | Manhole cover with ventilation |
| CN101638986A (en) * | 2009-04-13 | 2010-02-03 | 中煤第五建设公司第三工程处 | Movable water interception method for spraying water of well cylinders and well walls and movable water interception trough |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109138467A (en) * | 2018-09-21 | 2019-01-04 | 北京天润建设有限公司 | One kind intercepts water component and its construction method |
| CN109138467B (en) * | 2018-09-21 | 2021-08-06 | 北京天润建设有限公司 | Water interception component and construction method thereof |
| WO2023141790A1 (en) * | 2022-01-26 | 2023-08-03 | 中铁十八局集团有限公司 | Drainage system and drainage method for use in digging process of ultra-deep vertical shaft |
| CN114738048A (en) * | 2022-02-25 | 2022-07-12 | 中国矿业大学 | Anti-sedimentation external catch basin for shaft wall of shaft and use method thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107829745B (en) | 2023-09-29 |
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